内容正文:
期升级训练英语(外研版)八年级
阅读A
一、完形填空
3.A.always B.never
Dilemmas(困境)are very common in our
4.A.with B.in
C.for
D.about
daily lives.What's less common is the ability
5.A.chance B.idea C.advice D.choice
to solve 1.
6.A.leamed B.meant C.helped D.did
At the beginning of a writing test,I got
7.A.write B.discuss C.guess D.give
the paper and carefully 2 it with a little
8.A.how
B.when C.what D.which
fear in my heart.Suddenly,I came across a
9.A.sadly
B.slowly
key word,which I'd 3 seen before.My
C.carelessly
D.immediately
hands shook 4 a moment and my ears were
10.A.pride B.fear
C.anger D.care
ringing.Part of me really wanted to run away
11.A.first B.second C.third D.last
from the classroom,but I knew I had no 5
12.A.Nothing
B.Something
but to complete the task.What a dilemma!
C.Everything
D.Anything
I couldn't give up because the writing test
13.A.so B.though C.if
D.because
6 a lot to me,and I had to take it
14.A.drawing
B.watching
seriously.I tried to calm myself down by
C.finding
D.climbing
taking a deep breath and 7 the meaning of
15.A.view B.activity C.picture D.test
the word from the text.
二、阅读理解。
Finally,I had an idea of 8 this word
Villages in China have enjoyed their develop
meant.How excited I was!I 9 began to
write.When the bell rang at the end of the
ment in a digital way in recent years.With the
help of digital technology,villagers are living
test,I stood up calmly and went out of the
classroom with 10.Half a month later,I
an easier and happier life,seeing great
got my results on the Internet.I stood out from
improvements in daily work and leisure.From
the other competitors and got 11 prize.
smart farming to online shopping,technology
12 is impossible.Every dilemma will
is quietly transforming every corner of rural life.
be solved13 we act with positivity(积极
Farming in the past was not an easy job.
and courage.The process of solving these
Farmers worked hard all year round,often
dilemmas is like 14 a mountain.It might
worrying about low yields due to lack of scientific
be difficult at first,but overcoming difficulties
guidance.At the same time,they usually found it
will take you to new heights.The 15 is
difficult to solve problems like plant diseases
really wonderful from the top.The feeling of
and pests.Now,there have been big changes
joy makes us feel that every effort made before
in farming.For example,in Dayi County,
is worthwhile.
Sichuan Province,AI machines help local
1.A.it B.them
C.her D.him
farmers know when and how to fertilize plants
2.A.looked through B.looked after
and kill pests.In this way,they make farmers
C.looked up
D.looked for
work more easily with less time and energy.
38
整合提优
Thanks to the Internet,a new business
)They would like their students not to use
called rural e-commerce(乡村电子商务)grows
cell phones for 21 days.It was really a
rapidly,bridging the gap between rural areas
challenge for most students.
and urban markets.Selling fresh fruit and
The activity started on 12 April.Each
vegetables to cities is faster.The business also
student who volunteered to take part in this
helps villagers live a digital life.They can get
activity got a bracelet(手环).If the students
many things done on different kinds of apps.
did not use their cell phones,there would be a
They can also use drones to help with their farm
photo on the screen of the bracelet to show
work,such as spraying pesticides efficiently.
that.If they used their cell phones,a different
More visitors travel in beautiful villages
photo would appear on the screen of the
because of digital technology.A good example
bracelet.After the last class of each day,the
is a town in Guangdong Province.Visitors can
students'photos were shown on the school's
know where to park their cars for free,when to
public WeChat account.
book a ticket easily and what to buy online.
About900 students applied(申请)to take
They can also enjoy the view of nearly every
part in this test,and 400 were chosen.Seven
part of the town by using VR,making their
days later,only 103 students remained.The
trips more convenient and immersive.
test was set for 21 days because some scientists
1.According to Paragraph 2,we know AI
believe that 21 days is long enough to help form
machines can help farmers
a habit.
A.water the crops
According to the teachers in the
B.harvest the crops
university,the activity was not a competition.
C.know when and where to fertilize plants
It depended on the students themselves to
make the decision.To help students form
D.save time and energy on farming
better habits,the teachers hoped more
2.新考法篇章结构What is the structure of
activities like this one could be held.
this passage?
1.Where was the activity“Cell Phone Ninja”
A.
1】
B
1
D.①②③
held?
2
②
2.When did the activity“Cell Phone Ninja”
②③④
③④
④
start?
3.What is the best title for this passage?
3.Where were the students'photos shown
A.Digital technology makes a better village
after the last class of each day?
life
B.Tourism in villages
4.How many students failed in the application
C.The hard life of villagers
for the test?
D.A new business in villages
三、回答问题。(每题答案不超过6个词)
5.Why did the teachers hope more activities
China Three Gorges University held an
like this one could be held?
activity named“Cell Phone Ninja”(手机忍
395.means宾语从句主语为it,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
6.see情态动词may后接动词原形.
7.to celebrate此处为“疑问词+todo”作宾语
8.tells主语My teacher是第三人称单数,谓语动词应
用第三人称单数形式。
9.learning此处用动名词作宾语。enjoy doing sth.喜欢
做某事。
10.cultural treasures为名词,其前应用形容词cultural修饰。
阅读A
一、1.B根据语境可知,此处指解决困境,空处指代
Dilemmas,应用代词them。
2.A look through浏览;look after照顾;look up查阅;
look for寻找。根据语境可知,此处表示拿到试卷后仔细浏览。
3.B根据“My hands shook..a moment and my ears
were ringing.Part of me really wanted to run away from
the classroom...”可知,此处指作者以前从未见过该词。
4.C根据a moment可知,此处表示持续一段时间。
5.D固定短语have no choice but to do sth.意为“别无
选择只能做某事”。
6.B根据I had to take it seriously可知,这场写作考试
对“我”意义重大。
7.C根据语境可知,此处指根据文本猜测生词的意思。
8.C空处引导宾语从句,作meant的宾语,表示“什么”。
9.D根据“Finally,I had an idea...How excited I
was!”可知,作者猜出单词的意思后,立刻开始写作
10.A根据语境可知,作者写出了作文,所以骄傲地走出
了教室。
11.A根据I stood out from the other competitors可知,
“我”获得了一等奖。
12.A根据上文可知,“我”拿了第一,故此处表示没有什
么是不可能的。
13.C如果我们以积极的态度和勇气采取行动,每个困
境都将得以解决。根据语境可知,此处应用f引导条件
状语从句。
14.D climb a mountain意为“爬山”,符合语境。
15.A句意:山顶的景色真的很美妙。view景色;
activity活动;picture图片;test考试。根据语境可知,此
处表示山顶的景色。
二、1.D细节理解题。根据“..AI machines help local
farmers know when and how to fertilize plants and kill
pests.In this way,they make farmers work more easily
with less time and energy.”可知,人工智能机器帮助农民
减少了务农所需的时间和精力。
2.A篇章结构题。文章第一段总述了数字技术对农村
发展帮助颇多;第二、三、四段分别介绍了数宇技术在务
农、电子商务和旅游方面的作用。
3.A标题概括题。根据“With the help of digital
technology,villagers are living an easier and happier life"
可知,本文主要介绍了数字技术使村民们过上了更轻松
更幸福的生活,因此A项最适合作为本文的标题。
方法归纳一
阅读理解之标题概括题
先抓文章核心话题与主旨,排除只覆盖局部内容
的选项;再对比选项,优先选择能概括全文、贴合主旨
的标题。
三、1.At China Three Gorges University.根据第一段
"China Three Gorges University held an activity named
‘Cell Phone Ninja’.”可知答案。
2.Onl2 April.根据第二段中“The activity started on
12 April..”可知答案。
3.On the school's public WeChat account..根据第二段
"After the last class of each day,the students'photos were
shown on the school's public WeChat account..”"可知答案。
4.About five hundred./About5O0.根据第三段中
"About 900 students applied to take part in this test,and
400 were chosen.”可知答案。
5.To help students form better habits.
根据最后一段
"To help students form better habits,the teachers hoped
more activities like this one could be held..”可知答案。
阅读B
一、1.D根据“Smartphones can answer our questions,
and self-driving cars are being made.AI is all around us."
可知,人工智能在“我们”身边随处可见,所以人工智能已
经成为现代世界很重要的一部分。
2.B根据文意可知,人工智能的发展给了很多新机会。
3.C在医疗领域,人工智能能帮助医生更早且更好地发
现疾病。
4.C根据“By looking at a patient's medical record,
symptoms and test results..”可知,人工智能系统能够
通过看病人的医疗记录、症状和测试结果识别出医生可能
忽略的健康问题。
5.A根据文意可知,在工厂里,人工智能控制的机器人
能以高质量和高速度开展工作。
6.B根据文意可知,机器人能日夜工作不累,这会提高
工作量并降低成本。
7.C从后面提到担心失业、人工智能被用于恶意目的可
知,人工智能的出现也带来了一些问题
8.A根据文意可知,随着人工智能变得更好,它可能在
很多地方取代人类工作者。
9.C根据文意可知,这里说的是要解决这些问题。
10.A根据文意可知,“我们”需要制定规则来确保人工
智能被安全且正确地开发和使用。
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