应用文常见十个亮眼句型 清单 2027届高考英语一轮复习

该高中英语高考应用文复习知识清单全面覆盖建议信、求助信、感谢信等十二类核心应用文题型，按“题型模块+语篇结构”组织知识，包含各题型开头、主体、结尾的实用句型，整合非谓语、定语从句等十大亮眼句型及地道表达。 清单采用分类标注与功能提示相结合的方式，如建议信中用“never afford to miss”非限制性定语从句、感谢信中“without whose help...”虚拟语气等，培养学生语言能力与文化意识。特设应用场景适配说明，辅助学生精准运用得体表达，教师可据此系统指导，提升复习效率与备考针对性。

应用文常见十个亮眼句型 高考应用文是对语言表达的考查，不同的应用文题型有其各自的语言表达的需要和特点，语言表达要符合特定的场合、目的和需要，语言表达要有分寸感，得体性和英美人士的地道性。亮眼句型的使用恰恰能够达到这些要求。经过观察，我们发现有这样的几大句型经常被用来当做亮眼句型：非谓语、定语从句、名词从句、无灵主语、倒装、含介词短语、含形容词或副词、强调句型、省略、状语从句、固定句型等单个句型或混合式复杂句型。 1、 建议信 开头 1. I’m sorry to hear that you .....（问题）. However, .....if you take my advice. Here are some tips for you.（适合安慰性的建议信） 2.You’ve asked me for my advice with regard to.....and I will try to make some constructive suggestions(adj constructive的修饰是亮眼) here. 主体段 3. As a/an……(根据作文你要求填入) enthusiastic, you should definitely （亮眼副词）……. 地点 holds the greatest collection of ……, which you can never afford to miss（亮眼非限制性定语从句使用，never afford to do）. 4 .Given your keen interest in（亮眼过去分词使用） ……, I recommend you ……. You can immerse(亮眼词汇) yourself in our profound history and splendid culture(亮眼两个形容词的修饰). Moreover, …… , which will attract/benefit you with its ……. 5. As...is basically intended for(亮眼as 非限制性定语从句的使用，basically, be intended for亮眼词汇)..., I think it would be a better idea/ a better choice to(would情态动词的使用非常原味) ……so that they will make …… more attractive and appealing（A and B同类修饰词表达的亮眼）. 6. In my opinion, it would be helpful/beneficial/wise if you could....（怎样做）. Besides/In addition/ What’s more/ Moreover/ Furthermore/Last but not least, why not....（第二个建议）/Besides , more activities should be included（亮眼无灵主语使用） so that we can have more chances to practice our English. 7. An effective suggestion is that you should（表语从句的使用） …… 结尾 8. I will be more than thrilled(亮眼more than +情绪类形容词) if you find my advice will be of some help for you. I'm eager to see you soon in….. Wish you in advance a pleasant trip to ……. 9. I hope these practical suggestions mentioned above will make a difference to you. 10. I sincerely hope you will take my suggestions into consideration/attention and your prompt attention to my suggestion(s) would be highly appreciated.（亮眼恰当运用无灵主语） 二、求助信 开头 1. How is everything going these days? I am writing to ask whether you could do me a favor. 2. I have some difficulty in doing.... which bothers me a lot. So I have no choice but to turn to you for help. 主体段 3. I seem not to be able to fit in well with (others here). 4. I long to learn …well, but I don’t know how, which makes me upset. 5. So interested in……（亮眼半倒装句） that I ……… However, I’m afraid there might be…（困难）. Would you be so kind as to（亮眼地道性）…（帮忙解决具体困难）? 6. I often feel left out（亮眼词汇） in this school, and I don’t know how it has come out. 7. I have had much difficulty in....（交代自己面临的困难）. Besides, I am very upset that.....（提出令自己苦恼的问题）. What’s more, I don’t know....（进一步说明自己的困难）. I am wondering if you could be so kind as to.... so that（亮眼委婉客气地道）....（请求对方帮助）.In the meantime, I beg（亮眼委婉） you to .... so that...（再次请求对方的帮助）. 结尾 8. I am eager to get your timely help（亮眼副词修饰）/I am eager for your timely help. 9. I will be very grateful if you could help me..../I would appreciate it if you could do me a favor and.... 10. I’d appreciate it if you could take my request into consideration/account. 三、感谢信 开头 1. I would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt thanks（亮眼形容词修饰） to you for... 2. With deepest gratitude（亮眼with介词短语的表达） I write you this letter to express... 3. I am obliged（感激的）（亮眼词汇） to you for.../I owe you a great deal for... 4. I haven’t seen you for a long time since we parted last time and I miss you very much. Thank you very much for.... 主题段 5. Thank you for your kind hospitality.（好客）The unforgettable experience will be stored in my mind. 6. Additionally, I owe many thanks to my teachers and judges, without whose help, I couldn’t have done such an excellent job.（亮眼虚拟语气运用） 7.It was your kind help that...（亮眼强调句的使用） 8. It had not been for your help/guidance/assistance, I would not have won the prize.（亮眼虚拟语气运用） 结尾 9. My true gratitude is beyond the word’s description(亮眼beyond+名词). 10.Please accept my sincere thanks for your help, which I will never forget. 四、推荐信 开头 1. Learning that …….., I’d like to recommend (several places of interest) to you. 2. Hearing that you are going to…., I’m writing to offer my recommendations. 3. I’m more than glad/pleased/delighted to learn that you are going to….., and I’d like to offer my recommendations. 主体段 4. As a boy with great potential（亮眼with介词短语的表达）, he is good at solving difficult problems. 5. First, he/she has showed great talents in ______ . In addition, he/she has a very pleasant personality. He has developed a strong sense of ______, and working with him is always. I can state that he/she has all the qualities of being ______.(介绍此人的能力) 6. You can have a better knowledge of the history of ……. Moreover, the scenery along the river is amazing , with many well-known sightseeing spots（亮眼with介词短语的表达）. That’s why I think ……..will be a better choice. 7. The reason why I recommend（定语从句）….. is that（亮眼表语从句的使用）………. 8. It offers you an opportunity to do something interesting and creative. Meanwhile, it provides you a source of pleasure. 结尾 9. Hope you can take my recommendation into consideration and have a good time in China. 10. If you need further information, don’t hesitate to contact me（亮眼句型，hesitate to do亮眼词汇）. 五、邀请信 开头 1. Knowing that you are interested in/fond of/keen on（亮眼词汇）......（感兴趣的事物）, I’m writing to/I’d like to invite you to join in.....（活动）. I’d be honored if you could come and join us.（亮眼语言得体性的体现） 2. On behalf of ….., I’m sincerely（亮眼副词使用） writing to invite you to….. 主体段 3. As scheduled(亮眼省略句的使用as it is scheduled, schedule在活动类的应用文中是用来表达活动的时间地点的一个必备词汇), it will be held...（具体时间、地点）, when there will be..... Furthermore/In addition, ....（进一步的安排）, after which we will .....（另一个安排）. I’m sure/certain/convinced you can not only.....（活动益处之一）but also.....（活动益处之二）through the activity. 4. While you are here, we’ll join in various activities such as…….. In addition, we will….. 5. I’m convinced（亮眼词汇be convinced） that you can have a better understanding and appreciation of …..through these activities. 6. Not only……..（亮眼半倒装的使用） but also we are offered opportunities to ……., which will benefit us a lot.(not only…… but also…..亮眼倒装句常可在活动意义、收获感悟的表达中使用) 7. If you are interested in it, you can visit the school website to sign up/register before the deadline具体时间 8. Your presence will definitely add to our pleasure（亮眼表达）. Do come（亮眼助动词的强调） and have fun. 结尾 9. An early reply is appreciated（亮眼无灵主语使用）./I’d appreciate it if you could confirm your participation at your earliest convenience（亮眼词汇）. Hopefully, you’ll accept my invitation if it is convenient to you. 10. We/I would appreciate it if you could confirm your participation at your earliest convenience（亮眼委婉地道）. 六、咨询信 开头 1. I am....... Having read....（亮眼非谓语动词现在分词的使用）, I feel interested and want to join in.....I am writing to see if it is possible（亮眼地道委婉） for you to provide me with some specific information regarding....（要咨询的内容） 2. I am writing to inquire if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding/concerning..... 3. I am wondering if you could provide some specific（亮眼形容词） information about/related to... 4. The question I need to consult are listed as follows. 主体段 5. To begin with, could you be so kind as to tell me........（第一个问题）Besides, I would also like to know...（第二个问题）. In addition, I wonder...（第三个）. Also, what deserves my special attention is....（亮眼what引导的名词性从句在应用文中的使用是同学们需要掌握的） 6. I’ve seen your ad, and I’d like to know something more about your six-week English course. 7. As a student of ..., I’d like to know if you have any special price for college students. In regard to（亮眼介词短语） your money charged, does it cover the entrance fee for visiting the places listed above? Is lunch included in the total price? How long will the tour last? Since原因, I’d like to know the exact time to return. Besides, is there any time specially arranged for shopping? 8. Also, what deserves(亮眼单词) my special attention is ……..? 结尾 9. Thank you for your kindness, and your early reply to this letter will be highly appreciated亮眼无灵主语使用）. 10. I would greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience. 七、申请信 开头 1. I’m happy to see your calling for some volunteers for +活动+on the Internet and I am writing to apply for this position. 2. I am pleased to hear that …is employing/recruiting … and I am writing to apply for this position. 3. On reading(亮眼表达on doing一……就……) your advertisement, I am fascinated by（亮眼词汇） the post, so I am writing to apply for this position. 主体段 4. From my perspective（观点陈述）, being a volunteer teacher is obviously more than（亮眼副词修饰） just teaching; furthermore, it is helpful to broaden our horizons and improve our understanding of the world. 5. ....That’s why I’d like very much to take this opportunity and make the most of my special talents. 6. I think I am qualified for being the职位, because I am open-minded, independent in life and proficient in（亮眼词汇） English. 7. I feel I am competent to meet the requirements you listed（亮眼句式）. 8. My good knowledge of English will make it easy for me to communicate with international students. 结尾 9.To sum up, I believe I can be a qualified volunteer. I will value this chance and do all I can if I could be accepted to be one（亮眼表达委婉地道）. 10. I’ll be much grateful if you can offer me a precious opportunity to …… and I’m sure I can do my best in the job. 八、倡议信 开头 1. Recently, there exists a problem/ phenomenon that…(问题/现象的内容), which leads to/leading to many bad effects. So it’s (high) time that we did…/ Therefore, we call on/appeal to/urge/advocate（亮眼词汇） sb. to do… 2. We are now faced with/facing the problem that…(问题内容), so on behalf of …, I strongly advocate that you (should) do… 3. Due to/because of sth, … is/are now under threat. To solve the problem, all students had better do as follows. 主体段 4. It would be wise/better if… 5. We are supposed/required/expected to do… 6. It is advisable/of great significance/a good choice to do… 7. Immediate measures should be taken to do… 8.It is highly recommended/advised/suggested that sb. should do…, which aims to do(旨在)/enables us to do(使我们能)… 结尾 9. Let's take action right now! I'm convinced our efforts will eventually pay off（亮眼表达）. 10. Let‘s start right now and spare no effort（亮眼短语） to do a little every day, every hour and every minute. 九、新闻活动报道 开门见山表达目的及活动内容 1.An excursion（活动） tailored for（亮眼词汇，表达活动针对的群体对象）is scheduled to take place on时间. Aiming to hug nature and cultivate our perseverance and teamwork spirit（亮眼表达 aiming to do活动意义的表达）（根据活动相应做出变化）. Comfortable sneakers are strongly recommended. Besides, you are obliged to(亮眼词汇be obliged to感谢) do prepare a picnic in advance. Please also note that（注意事项） 2. In a praiseworthy（亮眼单词，值得表扬的） attempt to help us appreciate poetry, a poetry（对象） contest was held on时间. Warmly embraced by more than 200 participants from various high school（说明参加者）, the event indulged（亮眼单词，沉迷于） students in the literary images and subtle emotions created by their poems. Sincere applause was earned from the participants and the public（上述两句是活动的反响）. By striking a chord with the peers（亮眼表达，在同龄人中引起共鸣, the activity serves as an ideal platform to amplify(亮眼单词，enhance) youngsters’ voice and sensitive guides to this wonderful world（活动意义）. 3.倡议To ignite(fuel) our passion for English learning ,活动, scheduled from 时间, will undoubtedly enrich the dull routine of our campus life. Students, teachers and the like are welcome to participate in it. Having a component of English singing competitions, drama performances and lectures on western culture, 活动promises to be a feast for ears and eyes as well as minds（亮眼表达，a feast for,介词使用as well as,呈现活动内容）. 4.Scheduled at 10 am next Friday at the lecture hall（时间地点）, the activity will approximately（亮眼副词） last for 6 hours. Aiming to ignite students’ interest in(亮眼单词，激发) reading and raise their literature awareness. 5.To arouse our interest in English learning and provide a platform for us to learn and practice English, 组织 has decided to活动 6.In order to show a warm welcome. our students’ clubs organized various activities, which demonstrated our traditional culture（亮眼非限制性定语从句）. 结尾：活动的意义 7.This donation does enhance（亮眼do+动词原形强调） our social responsibility and hopefully（亮眼副词舔金） can help relieve the mental suffering of the less fortunate. We will be rewarded（亮眼表达be rewarded by收益） by a sense of delight gained through lending a hand. 8.As a classical means of clearing our minds, calligraphy serves as an ideal outlet for private feelings. Moreover, by immersing us in this elegant black and white, calligraphy intimately connects our inner thoughts with the ancients’ true meaning of life. 9.The competition was a big success and was greatly loved by most of the students. It not only enriched our school life but also gave us a chance to show our art skills. 10. In addition to strengthening（亮眼单词） the friendship between the two school students, these activities also deepened our pride in our own culture（亮眼表达）. 十、通知 书面通知 开头活动的主题与意义 1. As …. is around the corner, we are going to hold……, with the aim of….. 2. The Student Union will organize…., aimed at….. 3. 活动is going to be held地点时间, when you will…. 主体段活动的具体安排 4. As scheduled, …. is to be held 地点时间. 5. During the….., …..will be presented in the form of singing. Meanwhile, you’ll learn…… In addition, you can enjoy……. 6. You are supposed to get prepared for…… Above all, it is recommended that you should…… 7. Whoever feels interested（亮眼whoever引导主语从句） and has a passion for（亮眼短语）……., please sign up for the contest as soon as possible. 8. You will have a better understanding of…., which will surely have your knowledge widened and your horizons broadened. 结尾 9. Make sure you don’t miss it. All of you are welcome（亮眼表达地道得体）. 10. Don’t hesitate to take part（亮眼地道得体）! I’m sure you will benefit a lot from it and you will gain …… 十一、宣传稿（与活动类大致一致可以借鉴之前的归纳） 主体段 1. for the sake of（亮眼短语） /In order to do/ aimed to do/in trying to do / in an attempt to do/In order that S+V…/with the intention of doing / for the purpose of doing ... 2..be designed / intended/meant (for sb/sth) to do 3.The activity will last three hours, during which time you can free yourself from（亮眼短语） the depressing life and have a natural feast . 4.Due/Scheduled to take place on Jan 1st , the activity is expected to（亮眼表达无灵主语，be expected to do） last from 2:00 to 5:00 5.Last week witnessed/saw（亮眼表达无灵主语） the teachers and students took an active part in the activity launched to emphasize the importance of亮眼单词，launch/emphasize) saving food. 6.Those paintings caught my eyes in an instant. 7.……immersed myself into nature. 8.Even more amazing are………..（亮眼句型：表+系+主，倒装句的使用） 结尾 9. Not only is it considerably/extremely fun and instructive, but the activity, as a reminder not to lose touch with nature , will exert a profound（亮眼副词） impact on(亮眼短语代替make an impact on) us. 10.Whoever shows interest is welcome to join . 十二、投稿、约稿 A约稿信 1.The topic of …..is…… 2.Any student who is interested（亮眼who引导定语从句） in it is welcome to participate. 3.If you want to join, you can send your….. to…… 4. The length of the article should be limited to…..words or so./……words would be fine（亮眼表达地道表达）. 5.Here are some requirements. 6. Please submit your article before….at….. 7. Could we have your article/photo before….?（亮眼表达委婉语气） 8. Hope to hear from you soon. B投稿信 投稿目的+具体内容介绍 这部分内容等同活动类介绍/报道，句型都可使用 第 1 页 共 7 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $