Unit2 Improving yourself Developing ideas课文词汇词块挖空检测 -2026-2027学年高中英语外研版选择性必修第二册

**基本信息** 聚焦高中英语词汇巩固，通过基础短语与核心词块分层设计，构建从单一词汇到语境综合应用的递进路径，助力语言能力与思维品质培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础短语|高频词汇短语（如“credit cards”“pocket money”）|侧重课本核心词汇记忆，适配新授课基础目标| |核心词块|复杂词块及语境应用（如“varies from person to person”“the value of the valuable”）|强化语境中词汇运用，提升语言表达准确性|

Valuable Values 课文词汇挖空训练 根据上下文语境及括号内中文提示，在横线处填入恰当的单词或短语。 1 The spending power of young people (1)____________(因人而异). Each, however, (2)____________(面临) the same question: (3)____________(如何处理) their money? Some handle this less well than others. Recent headlines have seen more and more teens (4)________(刷爆；透支) their parents' (5)________(信用卡) on games or other online activities. 2 (6)____________(与……形成对比) these big spenders, there are also teens that prove age (7)____________(不是……的障碍) (8)____________(好好利用) money. (9)____________(在……的帮助下) her grandmother, eight-year-old Khloe Thompson started making "Kare Bags" for the homeless people in her district. Inside the bags are necessities such as toothpaste, soap and socks, bought first with her (10)________(零花钱) and then through (11)________(众筹). These items helped to make the lives of poor and homeless people a little bit easier. On receiving a Kare Bag, one woman said, "You make me feel like a human being." 3 However people (12)________(打算) use their money, managing it seems to be (13)________(前所未有地重要) to younger generations. A 2016 study said 17 states of the US require high school students to take courses in personal finances. For those who (14)____________(无法获得) courses, help might be (15)________(近在咫尺) thanks to Jerry Witkovsky and his method of using four jars to teach teenagers how to (16)____________(明智地花钱). 4 When Jerry's grandchildren turned 13, his present to each of them was three jars: one for Spending, one for Saving, and another for Giving – he has since added a fourth jar for Investing. It was (17)____________(从那时起) that his grandchildren started to (18)____________(掌控) what to do with the money they receive: spend, save, invest or give? Jerry's birthday present to his grandchildren is, however, (19)____________(远不止) money and a few jars – he is giving them the opportunity to learn (20)________(终身价值观). 5 The value taught with the Spending jar is that you (21)____________(对……负责) your own happiness. Money gives you (22)______(独立) and the opportunity to buy something you like. (23)________(毕竟), it's OK to be nice to yourself! 6 While the Spending jar is about (24)____________(当下；此时此地), the Saving jar gives you (25)____________(对未来的愿景). This could involve saving for university, but it could also mean saving for that special something you've seen in the stores – (26)____________(由你决定). 7 The Investing jar not only represents a vision for the future, but gives the opportunity to (27)____________(为未来建设). Although this could likewise involve (28)________(留出；拨出) money for your university education, it also means (29)____________(投资自己). 8 The Giving jar (30)____________(关键在于；全是关于) kindness and helping. Whether you want to (31)________(帮一把) a friend, give money to an animal charity or to children in another country, it's your money to give to whatever cause you (32)________(信仰；相信). 9 The wider aim of the jars is to encourage teenagers to think more objectively about money and the things that it can do, so that they (33)________(长大) understanding, if you like, (34)____________(有价值事物的价值). In this way, they will (35)____________(更有准备) in their adult lives to (36)____________(做出明智选择) about how they use the money they have. Indeed, the small change inside their jars could mean a big change in how they manage their money. ———————————————————————————————————————— 参考答案 序号 答案 中文 类型 1 varies from person to person 因人而异 词块 2 is faced with 面临 词块 3 what to do with 如何处理 词块 4 maxing out 刷爆；透支 短语 5 credit cards 信用卡 短语 6 In contrast to 与……形成对比 词块 7 is no barrier to 不是……的障碍 词块 8 making good use of 好好利用 词块 9 With the help of 在……的帮助下 词块 10 pocket money 零花钱 短语 11 crowd funding 众筹 短语 12 intend to 打算 短语 13 unprecedentedly important 前所未有地重要 短语 14 have no access to 无法获得 词块 15 at hand 近在咫尺 短语 16 spend their money wisely 明智地花钱 词块 17 from then on 从那时起 词块 18 be in control of 掌控 词块 19 much more than 远不止 词块 20 lifelong values 终身价值观 短语 21 are responsible for 对……负责 词块 22 independence 独立 短语 23 After all 毕竟 短语 24 the here and now 当下；此时此地 词块 25 a vision for the future 对未来的愿景 词块 26 it's up to you 由你决定 词块 27 build for the future 为未来建设 词块 28 putting aside 留出；拨出 短语 29 investing in yourself 投资自己 词块 30 is all about 关键在于；全是关于 词块 31 help out 帮一把 短语 32 believe in 信仰；相信 短语 33 grow up 长大 短语 34 the value of the valuable 有价值事物的价值 词块 35 be better equipped 更有准备 词块 36 make informed choices 做出明智选择 词块 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $