Unit 2 Section Ⅴ “Developing ideas”的新知学习环节 课时跟踪检测-【新课程学案】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第二册配套练习word（外研版）

Section Ⅴ　“Developing ideas”的新知学习环节 [课时跟踪检测] 第Ⅰ卷　语言基础训练 (一)单词拼写(5分) (1)I'll never forget today's local newspaper headline (标题). (2)Her lifelong (终身的) dream was to be a famous writer. (3)A bold vision (设想) pushes you to grow beyond what you currently believe is possible. (4)The most valuable item (一件物品) on show will be a Picasso drawing. (5)He voted for the change and he expected his colleagues to do likewise (同样地). (二)单句语法填空(16分) (6)I kept the engine running because it might be necessary (necessity) to leave fast. (7)On finding (find) a fault, he reported it to the person in charge. (8)The project has demanded considerable investment (invest) of time and effort. (9)He has had time to cool down and look at what happened more objectively (objective)． (10)The equipment (equip) of the photographic studio was expensive. (11)The job involved spending (spend) quite a lot of time with students. (12)Things weren't so bad; after all, I was among friends again. (13)Either you or they are responsible for the result of the matter. (三)选词填空(16分) in contrast to, max out, have no access to, in control of, vary from ... to ..., put aside, help ... out, be faced with (14)Meanwhile, many people have_no_access_to mental health services at all. (15)He remained in_control_of the business for another ten years. (16)The answer will vary_from person to person, depending on individual personalities. (17)Could you lend me some money? I have_maxed_out my mother's credit card. (18)You should keep calm and positive when you are_faced_with difficulties. (19)Online networks, in_contrast_to the old kind, are open to all and easy to join. (20)Jerry always helps me out whenever I am in trouble. (21)Encourage children to put_aside some of their allowance to buy something for the homeless. (四)完成句子(共6空，12分) (22)The_past_ten_years_have_witnessed the efforts of our headmaster. 过去的十年已经见证了我们校长付出的努力。 (23)Jane not_only_plays_the_piano wonderfully but_also_dances very well. 简不仅钢琴弹得好，舞跳得也很好。 (24)In_front_of_the_stage_stood a woman with a baby in her arms. 在舞台前面站着一位抱着婴儿的妇女。 (25)(2024·新高考Ⅱ卷)It's_these_small_acts_of_kindness that make a new country feel like home. 正是这些小小的善意之举让异国他乡有了家的感觉。 (26)Whether_we_go_to_your_place_or_stay_here,_we'll still find something to eat. 无论我们是去你那里还是待在这儿，我们都要找点东西吃。 第Ⅱ卷　语篇综合训练 (一)完形填空 In life, we often face complex situations that require us to make tough decisions. Whether it's pursuing an__1___ dream or dealing with unexpected __2__， the choices we make can __3___ our future. One thing is certain: we can not __4___ opportunities that come our way if we want to achieve success. When I was in high school, I had to decide whether to apply to a prestigious university. The admission process was highly competitive, and I knew I had to make up my mind quickly. At first, I was __5___ by fear and self-doubt, but I decided not to abandon hope. I worked hard to improve my academic __6__ and language __7___,_knowing that these skills would __8__ my application. However, as the deadline __9__， I began to have second thoughts. The possibility of failure made me __10__， and I wondered if I should choose a more alternative path. But deep down, I knew that giving up would only weaken my resolve. I reminded myself that success often requires __11__ effort and a pure spirit. __12__， I submitted my application and was __13__. Looking back, I realized that the journey was not just about gaining admission to a university but also about discovering my own strength. Life is full of ___14__ moments, and it's up to us to take action and __15__ them. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章以作者申请大学的经历，强调了面对复杂情况和艰难决策时，要勇敢抓住机遇，不断努力，最终会实现自己的目标。 1．A.ideal　　　　　　　 B．previous C．ambitious 　 D．commercial 解析：选C　根据下文“the choices we make can ______ our future”可知，此处指追求雄心勃勃的梦想。故选C。 2．A.circumstances 　 B．conditions C．surroundings 　 D．factors 解析：选A　根据“unexpected”可知，此处指意想不到的情况。故选A。 3．A.train 　 B．strengthen C．shape 　 D．promote 解析：选C　根据下文“we can not ______ opportunities that come our way if we want to achieve success”可知，我们所做的选择会塑造我们的未来。故选C。 4．A.pass up 　 B．put off C．put out 　 D．weigh up 解析：选A　根据下文“opportunities that come our way if we want to achieve success”可知，想要成功就不能错过机会。故选A。 5．A.decreased 　 B．reduced C．weakened 　 D．stressed 解析：选C　根据下文“by fear and self-doubt”可知，作者一开始被恐惧和自我怀疑所击垮。故选C。 6．A.qualifications 　 B．profession C．occupation 　 D．situation 解析：选A　根据上文“I had to decide whether to apply to a prestigious university”可知，作者要申请大学，所以努力提高自己的资历。故选A。 7．A.fluency 　 B．frequency C．cooperation 　 D．participation 解析：选A　根据上文“language”可知，此处指提高语言流利度。故选A。 8．A.stimulate 　 B．strengthen C．reject 　 D．anticipate 解析：选B　根据上文“I worked hard to improve my academic ________ and language ______”可知，作者努力提高自己的资历和语言流利度，因为这些技能会有利于他的申请。故选B。 9．A.addressed 　 B．approached C．handled 　 D．managed 解析：选B　根据下文“I began to have second thoughts”可知，随着截止时间的临近，作者开始犹豫了。故选B。 10．A.excited 　 B．absurd C．serious 　 D．anxious 解析：选D　根据上文“The possibility of failure”可知，失败的可能性让作者感到焦虑。故选D。 11．A.enormous 　 B．complex C．significant 　 D．crucial 解析：选A　根据下文“effort and a pure spirit”可知，成功需要巨大的努力和执着的精神。故选A。 12．A.Gradually 　 B．Sincerely C．Instinctively 　 D．Ultimately 解析：选D　根据下文“I submitted my application”可知，最终作者提交了申请。故选D。 13．A.advised 　 B．announced C．admitted 　 D．affected 解析：选C　根据上文“I submitted my application”及下文“Looking back, I realized that the journey was not just about gaining admission to a university”可知，作者提交了申请，最终被录取了。故选C。 14．A.forgettable 　 B．glorious C．adventurous 　 D．continuous 解析：选B　根据下文“it's up to us to take action and ________ them”可知，生活中处处都有精彩的瞬间。故选B。 15．A.follow 　 B．search C．guide 　 D．seize 解析：选D　根据“it's up to us to take action”可知，我们要采取行动抓住精彩的瞬间。故选D。 (二)语法填空(15分) High school plays an important part in the careers and lives of human beings. While at high school, we learn how to prepare for the practical life and get the __16__ (ability) to manage the problems of life. Problems are also the __17__ (good) challenges that bring new experiences and knowledge to us. High school for me has proved to be not only a learning experience __18__ also a challenge. There are many lessons that I have learned. I have made a schedule __19__ is suitable for me. I have learned more about myself, who my friends are, what kind of help __20__ (offer) to me, and what my strengths and weaknesses are. __21__ (attend) high school helps build my __22__ (confident) because my classmates support me, and my teachers teach me how to study for tests, and they __23__ (actual) help me overcome my fear of math. My classmates are so kind. I usually attend study groups for the subjects that I am fond of. I am not addicted __24__ cellphones. I sign up for many clubs, such as the debate club, the ballet club. My classmates even talk to me, try to comfort me when I am having personal problems and help me get __25__(they) over. High school is in fact what you make it. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者对于高中生活的一些感悟。 16．abilities　考查名词复数。 the为冠词，所以其后要用名词。根据空后的“to manage the problems of life”可知，此处应用名词复数。 17．best　考查形容词最高级。 根据空前的定冠词the及此处语境可知，应用最高级。 18．but　考查连词。考查固定结构not only ... but also ...“不但……而且……”。 19．which/that　考查定语从句。 空处引导定语从句，且在从句中作主语，先行词a schedule指物，故填关系代词which/that。 20．is offered　考查时态、语态和主谓一致。 结合上文“who my friends are”可知，应用一般现在时；单数主语what kind of help与谓语动词offer构成被动关系，应用被动语态。故填is offered。 21．Attending　考查非谓语动词。 空处作句子的主语，应用动名词形式，且句首单词首字母要大写。 22．confidence　考查名词。 空处作宾语，表示“信心”，为抽象概念，应用名词confidence。 23．actually　考查副词。 修饰动词help应用副词actually。 24．to　考查介词。be addicted to“对……上瘾”为固定搭配。 25．them　考查代词。 分析句子可知，空处指代前文的“personal problems”，因其在句中作宾语，所以用代词them。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $