内容正文:
2027届高考英语语法填空周周练
专题11 并列句和状语从句100题(高考真题+名校模拟)(原卷版)
目录
1.状语从句知识框架导图
2.并列句和状语从句真题40题
3. 并列句和状语从句真题60题
2026题组
1.(2026年全国一卷)Angela, a tai chi 57 (instruct) with twenty-eight years of experience, says that a successful hour of tai chi is an hour with no negative thoughts. “Your mind 58 body go together. That’s all that matters.”
2.(2026年浙江1月卷)She would speed up, the wind blowing our hair back 64 my tiny voice singing out, “Weeee-eee-eee!”
3.(2026年全国一卷)It's not about the words themselves or how we learn them, __________ the wanting to know them, curiosity and the appetite.
4.(2026年全国一卷)I woke up at 6am. Hardlyhad I written half a page _________ I felt a sharp pain in my chest.
2024-2025题组
5. (2025全国一卷) Tu says that the balance between the black and white pieces, the beauty in the strategic placement of the pieces, _________ the energy flow following each move inspired artists to create oil paintings, sculptures, digitally generated pictures and silk-screen prints for the exhibition.
6. (2025浙江1月卷) Customers today look past the fact that something is secondhand and focus instead on the fact that they have something unique to wear _________ are not overstuffing their own wardrobes (衣柜) or contributing to landfill.
7. (2024新课标II卷) Recalling watching a Chinese opera version of Shakespeare’s play Richard III in Shanghai and meeting Chinese actors who came to Stratford a few years ago to perform parts of The Peony Pavilion, Edmondson said, “It was very exciting to hear the Chinese language _________ see how Tang’s play was being performed.”
2022-2023题组
8.(2023新课标I卷)To eat one, you have to decide whether to bite a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出), _________ to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue.
9.(2023全国乙卷)It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn’t work, _________ somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination.
10. (2023九省联考卷) He reports that his students are taking more care with their work, and their self-confidence has improved as well. He is happy with the improvement he sees in his students’ writing _________ in his own writing.
11.(2023新课标II卷)It’s been an honor to watch the panda programme develop _________ to see the pandas settle into their new home.
12.(2023年天津6月卷)_________ you are old enough to make your own judgement, you should start to pursue your career.
A.Even if B.As though C.Ever since D.Now that
13.(2022新课标I卷)After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP is designed to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性)of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, __________ leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations”.
14.(2022新课标II卷)He hung on for a few minutes ___________ screamed for his father, but his father didn't hear him.
15.(2022全国乙卷)The “First International Tea Day Tea Road Cooperative Initiative” issued (发布) at the ceremony calls for people working in the tea industry to come together to promote international cooperation ____________ cultural exchanges.
16.(2022全国甲卷改编)The disagreement was ______ sharp that neither he nor I knew how to settle it.
17.(2022全国乙卷改编)________ you ride a bicycle, you don’t use petrol.
2020-2021题组
18.(2021全国I卷)Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure ___________offers a place where you can sit down to rest your aching legs.
19.(2021全国II卷)I found the contact information of the company________ emailed its president.
20.(2021年浙江卷1月)In a study of 33 years of trends in Body Mass Index (体重指数) across 200 countries, the scientists found that people worldwide are getting heavier that most of the rise is due to gains in BMI in rural areas.
21.(2021全国甲卷)My bike was old and shaky ______ did the job.
22.(2021全国甲卷改编)In my opinion, ________ in trouble, we should seek help from those we trust mostly.
23.(2021年天津卷) Feeling fearful is healthy ________ it helps you slow down and evaluate risks properly.
24.(2021年天津3月卷)________our hobbies, the Internet can connect us with others who enjoy the same hobbies, even if they live on the other side of the world.
A.However B.Whatever
C.Wherever D.Whichever
25.(2021年天津卷改编)We all need to get involved in saving energy ________ it's at work, at home, or at school.
26.(2021年新课标I卷)The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the__________ (hot) the spring!
27.(2020全国III卷)__________ he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and pointed down the river.
28.(2020全国I卷改编)After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off the stove. I waited patiently ______ the oil was hot.
29.(2020年浙江卷1月)It's also that they are on average healthier___65___more productive for longer.
30.(2020年浙江6月卷)Farming produced more food per person ___________ hunting and gathering,so people were able to raise more children.
2015-2019题组
31.(2019全国III卷)On our way to the house, it was raining _______ hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take to get there.
32.(2019全国I卷改编)One afternoon ________ I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground.
33.(2019·天津卷改编)Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents' opinion _________ he wants their support.
34.(2018年北京改编)_________ we don’t stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.
35.(2018年江苏改编)_______ you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to focus, plan and stay motivated after one or two nights.
36.(2018年全国I卷)While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it is more effective at lengthening life ___________ walking, cycling or swimming.
37.(2018年全国II卷)Corn uses less water ___________ rice and creates less fertilizer (化肥) runoff.
38.(2017年 江苏改编)Located _______ the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction.
39.(2016全国II卷)So, get an early start and try to be as productive ___________ possible before lunch.
40.(2015北京卷)____________the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.
2027最新模拟题组
41.(26-27高一上·全国·单元测试)Even we have achieved great success in our work, we should not be conceited (自满的).
42.(26-27高二·全国·暑假作业) hard you try, you will gain valuable experience.
43.(25-26高二下·全国·课后作业) hard the problem is, we will find a way to solve it.
44.(26-27高一上·全国·课后作业)No matter carefully you drive, accidents can still happen.
45.(25-26高三·全国·二轮复习) hard he works, he can’t catch up with his deskmate.
46.(2026高二上·河南鹤壁·专题练习)Optimistic he is, he occasionally feels depressed and needs encouragement.
47.(26-27高一上·全国·课后作业)No matter dialect people speak, they can still understand each other through the same written characters.
48.(25-26高二·全国·寒假作业) hard the situation is, we will never give up the struggle for survival.
49.(25-26高三·广东·三轮复习)I went up to my new teammate and introduced myself. He looked at me as I weren’t there.
50.(24-25高三·全国·一轮复习)Leave your kids they are and they will grow up healthily and brightly.
51.(24-25高三·全国·一轮复习)As far we know, there is a huge cultural difference between China and the western countries.
52.(24-25高二上·全国·课后作业)The kids were very friendly with her and even looked up to her as she were their own mother.
53.(26-27高一·全国·暑假作业)The (hard) you work, the better grades you will get in your final exams.
54.(25-26高一下·江苏镇江·期末)Life here in Nashville is interesting as I thought it would be.
55.(26-27高一上·全国·课后作业)The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the _______ (hot) the spring!
56.(2026高三·北京·专题练习)The more you practice speaking English, the (fluently) you will express yourself when having conversations with foreigners.
57.(25-26高一·全国·寒假作业)The (much) you know about the history of the city, the more you will love it.
58.(25-26高一上·江苏南京·期中)The more regularly you exercise, the (likely) you are to stay healthy.
59.(25-26高三·江苏·三轮复习)The more time you spend reading English articles, the (easy) you will find it to communicate with foreigners.
60.(25-26高三上·全国·课后作业)As far as I am concerned, the more you learn, the more (equip) for life you are.
61.(25-26高一下·黑龙江牡丹江·期末)His face turned red moment he had a little wine.
62.(25-26高一下·黑龙江牡丹江·期末)The children were playing football in the park it started to rain.
63.(25-26高二下·吉林松原·期末)Hopefully, technology improves, we may have more options for managing this balance.
64.(25-26高二下·吉林松原·期末)They sleep and drink milk in that temporary, protected environment they are about seven or eight months old.
65.(26-27高二·全国·暑假作业)Hardly we arrived at the station when the train left.
66.(26-27高一·全国·暑假作业)You can ask teachers for help you have any confusing problems in study.
67.(26-27高一·全国·暑假作业)You should calm down you are faced with sudden difficulties and troubles.
68.(26-27高一·全国·暑假作业)I will stay here you return and we can discuss the plan together.
69.(26-27高二·全国·暑假作业)You can ask me for help you meet any trouble in your study.
70.(25-26高一下·黑龙江哈尔滨·阶段检测) (immediate) he heard the news, he rushed to the scene to offer help to the victims.
71.(25-26高一下·广东深圳·期末)All of a sudden, the roof just flew off and there was sky the roof had been.
72.(25-26高一上·上海静安·阶段检测)The school which we paid a visit to last week was built there had been a theater.
73.(2025高二上·河南南阳·专题练习)I have kept the portrait I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my university days in London.
74.(2026高三·全国·专题练习) that you are old enough to make your own judgement, you should start to pursue your career.
75.(26-27高一·全国·暑假作业) you have prepared well, you will perform better in the final examination.
76.(25-26高一下·北京顺义·期中)The use of several avatars can also be a risk, people can use avatars to cheat others.
77.(25-26高二下·全国·课后作业) (give) that she has no experience, she did a great job.
78.(25-26高二下·全国·课后作业) (consider) that the task is difficult, they completed it ahead of time.
79.(25-26高一上·上海·期末)The meeting was put off several key members had unexpected scheduling conflicts.
80.(25-26高二上·福建莆田·阶段检测) reindeer were always on the move,the Sami would pick up their tents and accompany them.
81.(26-27高一上·全国·课后作业)Introducing you to areas such as biology, urban farming, and environmental science _______ that you can explore the field of agriculture.
82.(26-27高一上·全国·随堂练习)Engineers are now working on improvements that the stones can last longer and work better.
83.(2026高三·全国·专题练习)She studies English very hard every day that she can pass the college entrance examination with excellent grades.
84.(2026高三·全国·专题练习)The scientist worked in the lab day and night in order he could find the cure for the rare disease as soon as possible.
85.(2026高三·全国·专题练习)Cathy had quit her job when her son was born so she could stay home and raise her family.
86.(2026高三·全国·专题练习)The police in our city work hard in order we can live a safe life.
87.(26-27高一上·全国·课后作业)The Great Wall is a well-known tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year.
88.(26-27高一上·全国·课后作业)It was so noisy we couldn’t hear ourselves speak.
89.(25-26高一上·广东东莞·期中)The greenhouse effect is becoming so serious we must take some actions to deal with it.
90.(23-24高一下·上海·期末)Studies have found that in life-threatening situations, around 75% of people are so confused by the situation they are unable to think clearly or plot their escape.
91.(26-27高一·全国·暑假作业)The movie was moving that many audiences were moved to tears.
92.(26-27高一上·全国·课后作业)The Great Wall is well-known a tourist attraction that millions of people visit it every year.
93.(25-26高二下·北京·期中)The crash was so violent I had no clear recollection of falling from the boat.
94.(25-26高二下·全国·课后作业)There are many that it would take you over 3,000 years to count them all!
95.(2026高三·全国·专题练习)Pop music is an important part of society that it affects almost every aspect of social life.
96.(2026高三·全国·专题练习) (assume) that you are chosen to be a volunteer at Beijing Winter Olympic Games, what will you do?
97.(25-26高一上·上海青浦·期末) we can reduce the use of plastic products, the living environment of sea animals will be greatly improved.
98.(25-26高三·全国·二轮复习) immediate action is taken to curb carbon emissions, the tipping point of climate change may be irreversible within our lifetime.
99.(2025高一上·江苏常州·专题练习) (assume) that the weather clears up, we’ll have the picnic as planned.
100.(25-26高一·全国·寒假作业)If it (rain) tomorrow, we will cancel the school trip to the museum.
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2027届高考英语语法填空周周练
专题11 并列句和状语从句100题(高考真题+名校模拟)(解析版)
目录
1.状语从句知识框架导图
2.并列句和状语从句真题40题
3. 并列句和状语从句真题60题
2026题组
1.(2026年全国一卷)Angela, a tai chi 57 (instruct) with twenty-eight years of experience, says that a successful hour of tai chi is an hour with no negative thoughts. “Your mind 58 body go together. That’s all that matters.”
1. and
【解析】考查连词。句意:拥有二十八年经验的太极老师安吉拉说,一节圆满的太极课是无杂念的一课。你的身心合一。本空连接并列名词mind和body,用并列连词and。
2.(2026年浙江1月卷)She would speed up, the wind blowing our hair back 64 my tiny voice singing out, “Weeee-eee-eee!”
2. and
【解析】考查连词。句意:她会加速,风吹着我们的头发向后飘,而我小小的声音喊着:“Weeee-eee-eee!”本空连接两个并列的独立主格结构the wind blowing our hair back和my tiny voice singing out为并列关系,用and连接。故填and。
3.(2026年全国一卷)It's not about the words themselves or how we learn them, __________ the wanting to know them, curiosity and the appetite.
3.but
【解析】考查连词。句意:重点不在于单词本身,也不在于学习单词的方式,而在于那份求知欲、好奇心与探索的渴望。本空考查not...but...句型。故填but。
4.(2026年全国一卷)I woke up at 6am. Hardlyhad I written half a page _________ I felt a sharp pain in my chest.
4.when
【解析】考查连词。句意:我早上六点醒来。刚写完半页,胸口突然一阵剧痛袭来。本空考查hardly..when...句型,表示“刚一……就”。故填when。
2024-2025题组
5. (2025全国一卷) Tu says that the balance between the black and white pieces, the beauty in the strategic placement of the pieces, _________ the energy flow following each move inspired artists to create oil paintings, sculptures, digitally generated pictures and silk-screen prints for the exhibition.
5. and
解析:考查连词。句意:屠宁宁说,黑白棋子之间的平衡,棋子在策略布局上的美感,以及每一步棋所蕴含的能量流动,都激发了艺术家们为展览创作油画、雕塑、数字生成的图片和丝网版画。the balance between the black and white pieces, the beauty in the strategic placement of the pieces, the energy flow following each move三者为并列关系,作并列主语,所以空处需用连词and。故填and。
6. (2025浙江1月卷) Customers today look past the fact that something is secondhand and focus instead on the fact that they have something unique to wear _________ are not overstuffing their own wardrobes (衣柜) or contributing to landfill.
6. and
解析:考查并列连词。句意为:如今的顾客不再在意衣物是否二手,而是关注这样的事实:他们有独特的衣服穿,同时还不会让自己的衣柜过于拥挤,也不会为垃圾填埋场制造垃圾。结合句意及分析句子结构可知,空白处缺少连词连接两个并列成分have和are not overstuffing,故填and。
7. (2024新课标II卷) Recalling watching a Chinese opera version of Shakespeare’s play Richard III in Shanghai and meeting Chinese actors who came to Stratford a few years ago to perform parts of The Peony Pavilion, Edmondson said, “It was very exciting to hear the Chinese language _________ see how Tang’s play was being performed.”
7. and
解析:考查并列连词。句意:回忆起几年前在上海观看莎士比亚戏剧《理查三世》的中国版,并遇见前来斯特拉特福德表演《牡丹亭》部分片段的中国演员时,Edmondson说:“听到中文,看到汤显祖的戏剧是如何被表演的,非常激动人心。”空前“hear the Chinese language”和空后“see how Tang’s play was being performed”为并列结构,用and连接。故填and。
2022-2023题组
8.(2023新课标I卷)To eat one, you have to decide whether to bite a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出), _________ to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue.
8. or
解析:考查连词。句意:吃小笼包的时候,你必须要决定是先咬一个小口流出汤汁,还是把整个小笼包放进嘴里,让热汤在舌头上爆炸。whether...or... “是……还是……”,固定搭配,根据句意,故填or。
9.(2023全国乙卷)It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn’t work, _________ somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination.
9. but
解析:考查连词。句意:但不知何故,这两个截然不同的世界却很好地结合在了一起。空前“It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn’t work,”和空后“somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination.”之间存在转折关系,用but。故填but。
10. (2023九省联考卷) He reports that his students are taking more care with their work, and their self-confidence has improved as well. He is happy with the improvement he sees in his students’ writing _________ in his own writing.
10. and
解析:考查并列连词。句意:他很高兴看到他的学生和他自己的书写都有了改善。空格前短语in his students’ writing和空格后的短语in his own writing为并列关系,应用and表示这种关系。故填and。
11.(2023新课标II卷)It’s been an honor to watch the panda programme develop _________ to see the pandas settle into their new home.
11. and
解析:考查并列连词。句意:我很荣幸能看到熊猫项目的发展,看到熊猫们在新家安顿下来。分析句子结构可知,“to watch the panda programme develop”和“to see the pandas settle into their new home”两者是并列关系,应该用and连接。故填and。
12.(2023年天津6月卷)_________ you are old enough to make your own judgement, you should start to pursue your career.
A.Even if B.As though C.Ever since D.Now that
12. D
解析:考查原因状语从句。句意:既然你已经长大了,可以自己做判断了,你应该开始追求你的事业了。A. Even if即使;B. As though好像;C. Ever since自从;D. Now that既然。根据“you should start to pursue your career.”可知,主从句之间为因果关系,所以此处使用“既然”符合逻辑,表示“既然你已经长大,有能力自己做判断”,故选D项。
13.(2022新课标I卷)After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP is designed to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性)of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, __________ leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations”.
13. and
解析:考查并列连词。句意:GPNP旨在体现“保护自然生态系统的真实性和完整性,保护生物多样性,保护生态缓冲区,为子孙后代留下宝贵的自然资产”的指导原则。设空处前后为并列关系,应用and。故填and。
14.(2022新课标II卷)He hung on for a few minutes ___________ screamed for his father, but his father didn't hear him.
14. and
解析:考查并列连词。句意:他坚持了几分钟,尖叫喊着他的父亲,但他的父亲没有听到他。根据句子结构,设空处应该填写连词,连接hung和screamed两个动作。根据句意,此处表示并列关系。故填and。
15.(2022全国乙卷)The “First International Tea Day Tea Road Cooperative Initiative” issued (发布) at the ceremony calls for people working in the tea industry to come together to promote international cooperation ____________ cultural exchanges.
15. and
解析:考查并列连词。句意:仪式上发布的“首个国际茶日万里茶道合作倡议”呼吁茶业人士团结起来,促进国际合作和文化交流。名词international cooperation和cultural exchanges为并列成分,作动词promote的宾语。故填and。
16.(2022全国甲卷改编)The disagreement was ______ sharp that neither he nor I knew how to settle it.
16. so
解析:考查状语从句。句意:这分歧如此尖锐,以至于他和我都不知道如何解决它。固定句型“so…that…”译为“如此……以至于……”引导结果状语从句。故填so。
17.(2022全国乙卷改编)________ you ride a bicycle, you don’t use petrol.
17. If或When
解析:考查状语从句连接词。句意:当你骑自行车的时候你是不用汽油的。由句意可知,该句阐述的是一个事实,需用if或when引导;位于句首,注意首字母大写。故填If或When。
2020-2021题组
18.(2021全国I卷)Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure ___________offers a place where you can sit down to rest your aching legs.
18. and
解析:考查并列连词。句意为:虽然这是你上山途中唯一不自然的事情,但它仍然突出了整个冒险,并提供了一个地方,你可以坐下来休息你疼痛的腿。前后是并列关系,所以用and连接,故填and.
19.(2021全国II卷)I found the contact information of the company________ emailed its president.
19. and
解析:考查连词。句意:我找到了这家公司的联系方式,并给公司总裁发了电子邮件。“found”和“emailed”之间是并列关系,用and连接两个并列的谓语动词,所以填and。
20.(2021年浙江卷1月)In a study of 33 years of trends in Body Mass Index (体重指数) across 200 countries, the scientists found that people worldwide are getting heavier that most of the rise is due to gains in BMI in rural areas.
20. and
解析:考查连词。句意:在一项对200个国家33年体重指数趋势的研究中,科学家们发现,世界各地的人们体重越来越重,而这主要是由于农村地区体重指数的增加。分析句子结构可知,that people worldwide are getting heavier和that most of the rise is due to gains in BMI in rural areas.都是found引导的宾语从句,是并列关系,故填and。
21.(2021全国甲卷)My bike was old and shaky ______ did the job.
21. but
解析:考查连词。句意:我的自行车又旧又摇摇晃晃,但还可以骑。后文did the job和前文My bike was old and shaky之间存在转折关系,故用表示转折的连词but连接。故填but。
22.(2021全国甲卷改编)In my opinion, ________ in trouble, we should seek help from those we trust mostly.
22. when/whenever
解析:句意:在我看来,当我们有麻烦时(无论什么时候我们有麻烦时),我们应该从我们最相信的人们那里寻求帮助。分析可知,本句为含有状语从句的复合句。主句为we should seek help...,从句表示的含义为无论什么时候我们有麻烦或者当我们有麻烦时,所以应用when/whenever引导。故填when/whenever。
23.(2021年天津卷) Feeling fearful is healthy ________ it helps you slow down and evaluate risks properly.
23. because
解析:考查连词词义辨析。句意:感到恐惧是有益于健康的,因为它能帮助你慢下来,正确评估风险。根据语境,主句提到healthy(有益于健康的),连词引导的从句部分则在具体描述为何说是有益于健康的,这是一个原因状语从句,适用because(因为)引导,故填because。
24.(2021年天津3月卷)________our hobbies, the Internet can connect us with others who enjoy the same hobbies, even if they live on the other side of the world.
A.However B.Whatever
C.Wherever D.Whichever
24. B
解析:考查状语从句。句意:无论我们的爱好是什么,互联网都可以把我们和世界另一端有相同爱好的人联系起来。A. However 然而;B. Whatever 无论什么;C. Wherever 无论哪里;D. Whichever 无论哪一个。________our hobbies 为省略句,其完整句子为________ our hobbies are,从句缺少表语,指物,所以whatever引导让步状语从句,表示“无论什么”。故选 B。
25.(2021年天津卷改编)We all need to get involved in saving energy ________ it's at work, at home, or at school.
25. whether
解析:考查状语从句连接词词义辨析。句意:无论是在工作中,在家里,还是在学校,我们都需要参与到节约能源的活动中来。分析句子,该空需要一个连词引导让步状语从句,根据句意及后面的or ,需要表示“无论是…还是…”,whether符合题意。故填whether。
26.(2021年新课标I卷)The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the__________ (hot) the spring!
26. hotter
解析:考查形容词比较级。句意:关于黄山温泉让人惊讶的是,气温越低,温泉越暖和!此处是固定结构“the +比较级,the+比较级”,意为“越……,越……”。故填hotter。
27.(2020全国III卷)__________ he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and pointed down the river.
27. When/As
解析:考查连接词。句意:当他问河岸上的村民,他在哪里可以找到这位传奇艺术家时,他们笑着指着河的下游。本句为时间状语从句,表示“当……时候”,且从句中动词asked为短暂性动作动词,不能用while引导,故应用when或as引导。句首单词首字母要大写。故填When/As。
28.(2020全国I卷改编)After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off the stove. I waited patiently ______ the oil was hot.
28. until/till
解析:考查连词词义辨析。句意:我耐心等待,直到油烧热。此处是指“直到”油烧热,应使用until/till引导时间状语从句,故填until/till。
29.(2020年浙江卷1月)It's also that they are on average healthier___65___more productive for longer.
29. and
解析:考查连词。句意:而且,平均而言,他们更健康,更长寿。结合上下文语境可知此处连接上下文两个并列短语应用连词and,故填and。
30.(2020年浙江6月卷)Farming produced more food per person ___________ hunting and gathering,so people were able to raise more children.
30. than
解析:考查形容词比较级。句意:农业比狩猎和采集的人均粮食产量更高。结合句意可知,此句中将农业生产与狩猎和采集相比,应用比较连词than。more… than,意为“比……更”。故填than。
2015-2019题组
31.(2019全国III卷)On our way to the house, it was raining _______ hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take to get there.
31. so
解析:考查结果状语从句。句意:在我们去那座房子的路上,雨下得如此大以至于我们不能不想还要多久才能到达那里。“so…that…”意为“如此…以至于…”,引导结果状语从句。故填so。
32.(2019全国I卷改编)One afternoon ________ I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground.
32. when
解析:考查定语从句。先行词one afternoon表示时间在定语从句中作状语,所以关系词使用when。故填when。
33.(2019·天津卷改编)Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents' opinion _________ he wants their support.
33. unless
解析:考查连词辨析。句意:汤姆是如此独立,以至于他从来不征求父母的意见,除非他想得到他们的支持。since因为;once一旦;unless除非;after在……之后,根据题意,故填unless。
34.(2018年北京改编)_________ we don’t stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.
34. If
解析:考查状语从句。句意:如果我们不阻止气候变化,那么世界上的很多动植物都将会消失。动植物不灭绝的前提条件是阻止气候变化。although尽管;while当……时候,尽管,然而;if如果;until直到。故填If。
35.(2018年江苏改编)_______ you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to focus, plan and stay motivated after one or two nights.
35. Unless
解析:考查连词词义辨析及语境理解。句意:除非你睡得好,否则一两个晚上之后,你会失去专注、计划和保持动力的能力。故填Unless。
36.(2018年全国I卷)While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it is more effective at lengthening life ___________ walking, cycling or swimming.
36. than
解析:考查形容词比较级。句意:虽然经常跑步不能让你长生不老,但该评论指出,在延长寿命方面,跑步比步行、骑自行车或游泳更有效。than这里是将跑步和其他运动方式作对比,再由上文的more effective可知,此处用than。故填than。
37.(2018年全国II卷)Corn uses less water ___________ rice and creates less fertilizer (化肥) runoff.
37. than
解析:考查形容词比较级。句意:玉米比水稻耗水量少,且造成的化肥径流污染也更少。less是little的比较级,than引出比较对象。故填than。
38.(2017年 江苏改编)Located _______ the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction.
38. where
解析:考查状语从句。be located in+地点名词,位于坐落某地,where引导的地点状语从句在此相当于in some place,句意:位于丝绸之路交汇处的江苏省将会对“一带一路”的建设做出更大的贡献。故填where。
39.(2016全国II卷)So, get an early start and try to be as productive ___________ possible before lunch.
39. as
解析:考查状语从句。 句意:所以,尽早开始行动,争取在午餐前尽可能高效地完成工作。"as…as possible"为固定的表达,意为:尽可能。。的干某事;故填as。
40.(2015北京卷)____________the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.
40.Once
【解析】句意:一旦遭到破坏,这片农田需要许多年才能恢复。Once用作连词,引导天津状语从句,表示“”一旦……”。故填Once。
2027最新模拟题组
41.(26-27高一上·全国·单元测试)Even we have achieved great success in our work, we should not be conceited (自满的).
41.though/if
【解析】句意:即使我们在工作中取得了巨大成功,也不应自满。根据空后“we have achieved great success in our work”与后面的句子“we should not be conceited”之间的让步转折关系,此处引导让步状语从句;“even though/even if”均可表示“即使,尽管”,符合语境。
42.(26-27高二·全国·暑假作业) hard you try, you will gain valuable experience.
42.However/No matter how
【解析】句意:无论你努力与否,你都会收获宝贵的经验。however/no matter how+副词,引导让步状语从句,表示“无论多么”。
43.(25-26高二下·全国·课后作业) hard the problem is, we will find a way to solve it.
43.However
【解析】句意:无论问题多难,我们终将找到一个方法解决它。此处引导让步状语从句,且修饰形容词hard,故应用however引导,意为“无论多么”,位于句首,故首字母应大写为However。
44.(26-27高一上·全国·课后作业)No matter carefully you drive, accidents can still happen.
44.how
【解析】考查连词。句意:不管你开车多么小心,事故仍有可能发生。本空引导让步状语从句,修饰副词carefully,表示“不管多么”,应用no matter how。故填how。
45.(25-26高三·全国·二轮复习) hard he works, he can’t catch up with his deskmate.
45.However
【解析】考查让步状语从句。句意:无论他怎么努力学习,都无法赶上他的同桌。根据句意可知,空处表示“无论多么”,为“however + 副词hard”,引导让步状语从句,放在句首的单词,首字母大写。故填However。
46.(2026高二上·河南鹤壁·专题练习)Optimistic he is, he occasionally feels depressed and needs encouragement.
46.as
【解析】考查让步状语从句。句意:尽管他很乐观,但他偶尔也会感到沮丧,需要鼓励。分析句子结构可知,此处引导让步状语从句,从句中表语optimistic提到了句首,使用了倒装结构,用as“尽管”引导。故填as。
47.(26-27高一上·全国·课后作业)No matter dialect people speak, they can still understand each other through the same written characters.
47.what
【解析】考查让步状语从句。句意:无论人们说什么方言,他们仍然可以通过相同的书面文字相互理解。根据句意及空前的“No matter”可知,此处表示“无论什么”,应用no matter what,引导让步状语从句。故填what。
48.(25-26高二·全国·寒假作业) hard the situation is, we will never give up the struggle for survival.
48.However/No matter how
【解析】考查让步状语从句。句意:无论情况多么艰难,我们都不会放弃对生存的抗争。空处引导让步状语从句,且后接形容词hard,意为“无论情况多么艰难”,应用however/no matter how。句首单词首字母大写。故填However/No matter how。
49.(25-26高三·广东·三轮复习)I went up to my new teammate and introduced myself. He looked at me as I weren’t there.
49.if/though
【解析】考查方式状语从句。句意:我走向我的新队友,做了自我介绍。可他看我的样子,就好像我根本不存在似的。as if /as though为固定搭配,意为“好像、仿佛”,引导方式状语从句。故填if或though。
50.(24-25高三·全国·一轮复习)Leave your kids they are and they will grow up healthily and brightly.
50.as
【解析】考查状语从句的引导词。句意:让孩子顺其自然地成长,他们会长大得健康又开朗。空处引导方式状语从句,表示“按照,以……的方式”应用as。故答案是as。
51.(24-25高三·全国·一轮复习)As far we know, there is a huge cultural difference between China and the western countries.
51.as
【解析】考查固定短语。句意:据我们所知,中国和西方国家之间存在着巨大的文化差异。as far as we know“据我们所知”,固定短语,故填as。
52.(24-25高二上·全国·课后作业)The kids were very friendly with her and even looked up to her as she were their own mother.
52.if/though
【解析】考查方式状语从句。句意:孩子们和她非常友好,甚至把她当作自己的母亲一样尊敬。本空引导方式状语从句,表示“好像”,用as if/though。故填if/though。
53.(26-27高一·全国·暑假作业)The (hard) you work, the better grades you will get in your final exams.
53.harder
【解析】句意:你学习越努力,期末考试取得的成绩就会越好。 此处为“越……,就越……”的固定句型,用“the + 比较级,the + 比较级”的结构。hard的比较为harder。
54.(25-26高一下·江苏镇江·期末)Life here in Nashville is interesting as I thought it would be.
54.as
【解析】句意:纳什维尔的生活和我想象的一样有趣。根据空后的“interesting as I thought it would be”可知,此处为“as+形容词原级+as”结构,表示“和……一样……”,引导比较状语从句,本空用as。
55.(26-27高一上·全国·课后作业)The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the _______ (hot) the spring!
55.hotter
【解析】句意:这处温泉奇妙之处在于:气温越低,泉水就越温热。此处为固定句型the + 比较级,the + 比较级,表示“越……,就越……”。前半句出现了the colder(越冷),后半句也必须使用形容词比较级呼应。hot为重读闭音节单词(结构:辅音 + 元音 + 辅音),变比较级时需双写末尾辅音字母t,再加 -er,即hotter。
56.(2026高三·北京·专题练习)The more you practice speaking English, the (fluently) you will express yourself when having conversations with foreigners.
56.more fluently
【解析】考查副词比较级。句意:你练习英语口语越多,和外国人交谈时表达自己就越流利。本句使用“the+比较级,the+比较级”的固定结构,意为“越……,越……”。express为动词,需要用副词修饰,fluently的比较级形式是more fluently。故填more fluently。
57.(25-26高一·全国·寒假作业)The (much) you know about the history of the city, the more you will love it.
57.more
【解析】考查固定句型。句意:你对这座城市的历史了解得越多,你就会越爱它。空格处构成固定句式“the+比较级..., the+比较级...”,意为“越……,就越……”,much的比较级为more。故填more。
58.(25-26高一上·江苏南京·期中)The more regularly you exercise, the (likely) you are to stay healthy.
58.more likely
【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意:你锻炼得越规律,就越有可能保持健康。“the +比较级,the + 比较级”为固定结构,表“越……,越……”,所以此处放在be动词后作表语,用“likely”的比较级形式“more likely”,符合“锻炼规律性与健康概率成正比”的语境。故填more likely。
59.(25-26高三·江苏·三轮复习)The more time you spend reading English articles, the (easy) you will find it to communicate with foreigners.
59.easier
【解析】考查固定句型。句意:你花越多的时间阅读英语文章,你就会发现与外国人交流越容易。此处为固定句型:the+比较级,the+比较级“越……越……”,因此空处用easy的比较级easier。故填easier。
60.(25-26高三上·全国·课后作业)As far as I am concerned, the more you learn, the more (equip) for life you are.
60.equipped
【解析】考查形容词。句意:就我而言,你学得越多,你对生活就越有准备。“the+比较级,the+比较级”为固定结构,意为“越……,越……”。根据空前的the more和空后的for life可知,此处需用形容词作表语,equip为动词,意为“装备;配备”,其形容词形式是equipped,意为“有准备的;装备好的”,“be equipped for...”意为“为……做好准备”,符合语境。故填equipped。
61.(25-26高一下·黑龙江牡丹江·期末)His face turned red moment he had a little wine.
61.the
【解析】句意:他一喝一点酒脸就变红。题干有两个完整的句子,因此空处填the,构成搭配the moment...“一……就……”,引导时间状语从句。
62.(25-26高一下·黑龙江牡丹江·期末)The children were playing football in the park it started to rain.
62.when
【解析】句意:孩子们正在公园里踢足球,就在这时天开始下雨了。be doing...when...为固定句型,表示“正在做……就在这时/突然……”,用来描述某个动作正在进行的过程中,突发另一件事。
63.(25-26高二下·吉林松原·期末)Hopefully, technology improves, we may have more options for managing this balance.
63.as
【解析】句意:希望随着科技的进步,我们或许能有更多选择来处理好这种平衡。空处引导时间状语从句,表示“随着”,应用连词as。
64.(25-26高二下·吉林松原·期末)They sleep and drink milk in that temporary, protected environment they are about seven or eight months old.
64.until/till
【解析】句意:它们在那个临时的、受保护的环境中睡觉并喝牛奶,直到大约七到八个月大为止。引导时间状语从句,表示“直到”用until或till。
65.(26-27高二·全国·暑假作业)Hardly we arrived at the station when the train left.
65.had
【解析】句意:我们刚到车站,火车就开走了。hardly... when...句型中,主句用过去完成时,且hardly置于句首需部分倒装,助动词用had。
66.(26-27高一·全国·暑假作业)You can ask teachers for help you have any confusing problems in study.
66.if/when
【解析】句意:当你学习中遇到困惑的难题,可向老师求助。此处引导条件或时间状语从句,应用if或when引导。
67.(26-27高一·全国·暑假作业)You should calm down you are faced with sudden difficulties and troubles.
67.when
【解析】句意:当你面对突发的困难和麻烦时,你应该冷静下来。根据句意,you are faced with sudden difficulties and troubles是calm down发生的时间背景,应用when引导时间状语从句。
68.(26-27高一·全国·暑假作业)I will stay here you return and we can discuss the plan together.
1.until
【解析】句意:我会留守此处,直到你归来,我们一同讨论方案。引导时间状语从句,表“直到”用until。
69.(26-27高二·全国·暑假作业)You can ask me for help you meet any trouble in your study.
69.whenever
【解析】句意:每当你在学习中遇到困难,都可以找我帮忙。根据“you meet any trouble in your study(你在学习中遇到困难)”可知,本句为包含时间状语从句的复合句,whenever引导时间状语从句,表示“每当……”。
70.(25-26高一下·黑龙江哈尔滨·阶段检测) (immediate) he heard the news, he rushed to the scene to offer help to the victims.
70.Immediately
【解析】句意:他一听到消息,就赶往现场救助受灾人员。分析句子可知,此处为连词immediately意为“一……就……”,引导时间状语从句,符合语境。句首单词首字母大写。
71.(25-26高一下·广东深圳·期末)All of a sudden, the roof just flew off and there was sky the roof had been.
71.where
【解析】句意:突然,屋顶一下子飞了出去,原本是屋顶的地方只剩下天空。空处引导地点状语从句,where可以引导地点状语从句表示“在……的地方”。
72.(25-26高一上·上海静安·阶段检测)The school which we paid a visit to last week was built there had been a theater.
72.where
【解析】考查状语从句。句意:我们上周参观的那所学校建在曾经有一座剧院的地方。空处引导地点状语从句,从句中缺少地点状语,结合句意,用连接词where引导该从句,表“在……的地方”,符合语法规则和语境。故填where。
73.(2025高二上·河南南阳·专题练习)I have kept the portrait I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my university days in London.
73.where
【解析】考查状语从句。句意:我把这幅肖像放在我每天都能看到的地方,因为它总能让我想起在伦敦的大学时光。此处为连词引导的状语从句,结合句意“我把肖像放在我能每天看到它的地方”,空格处应表示地点,引导地点状语从句,应用where,表示“在……的地方”。故填where。
74.(2026高三·全国·专题练习) that you are old enough to make your own judgement, you should start to pursue your career.
74.Now
【解析】句意:既然你已经长大了,可以自己做判断了,你应该开始追求你的事业了。Now that“既然”。根据you should start to pursue your career可知,主从句之间为因果关系,所以此处使用“既然”Now that,引导原因状语从句,句首单词首字母大写。
75.(26-27高一·全国·暑假作业) you have prepared well, you will perform better in the final examination.
75.Since
【解析】句意:既然你准备充分,期末考试你会发挥得更好。空处引导状语从句,表示“既然;由于”用since,放句首表显而易见的理由。
76.(25-26高一下·北京顺义·期中)The use of several avatars can also be a risk, people can use avatars to cheat others.
76.as
【解析】句意:使用多个虚拟形象也存在风险,因为人们可以利用虚拟形象来欺骗他人。前后分句存在因果逻辑,空格处引导原因状语从句,表示“因为”,应用从属连词as引导该从句。
77.(25-26高二下·全国·课后作业) (give) that she has no experience, she did a great job.
77.Given
【解析】句意:考虑到她没有经验,她做得非常好了。given that是固定短语,意为“考虑到”,引导原因状语从句,符合句意。因此要把give变成过去分词given,置于句首要变成Given。
78.(25-26高二下·全国·课后作业) (consider) that the task is difficult, they completed it ahead of time.
78.Considering
【解析】句意:考虑到任务很难,他们还是提前完成了。固定搭配considering that“考虑到,鉴于”,引导原因状语从句,句首单词,首字母大写。
79.(25-26高一上·上海·期末)The meeting was put off several key members had unexpected scheduling conflicts.
79.because
【解析】考查原因状语从句。句意:会议被推迟了,因为几个关键成员遇到了意外的日程冲突。several key members had unexpected scheduling conflicts是会议推迟的原因,所以用because引导原因状语从句,说明事情发生的缘由。故填because。
80.(25-26高二上·福建莆田·阶段检测) reindeer were always on the move,the Sami would pick up their tents and accompany them.
80.Since
【解析】考查状语从句。句意:由于驯鹿总是四处迁徙,所以萨米人会把帐篷带上,跟随驯鹿一起移动。引导原因状语从句,表示“由于”用since,首字母大写。故填Since。
81.(26-27高一上·全国·课后作业)Introducing you to areas such as biology, urban farming, and environmental science _______ that you can explore the field of agriculture.
81.so
【解析】句意:向你介绍生物学、城市农业和环境科学等领域,以便你可以探索农业领域。结合句意,表达“以便”用so that,引导目的状语从句,空处需填so。
82.(26-27高一上·全国·随堂练习)Engineers are now working on improvements that the stones can last longer and work better.
82.so
【解析】考查状语从句。句意:工程师们目前正在进行改进,以便这些石头能使用更长时间,效果更好。空处引导目的状语从句,表示“以便”应用so that。故填so。
83.(2026高三·全国·专题练习)She studies English very hard every day that she can pass the college entrance examination with excellent grades.
83.so
【解析】考查状语从句。句意:她每天非常努力地学习英语,以便能以优异的成绩通过高考。空处引导目的状语从句,表示“以便”用so that,故填so。
84.(2026高三·全国·专题练习)The scientist worked in the lab day and night in order he could find the cure for the rare disease as soon as possible.
84.that
【解析】考查状语从句。句意:这位科学家日夜在实验室工作,目的是尽快找到这种罕见病的治愈方法。根据句意及所给句子可知,此处使用in order that引导目的状语从句,表示“为了……”,强调动作的目的。故填that。
85.(2026高三·全国·专题练习)Cathy had quit her job when her son was born so she could stay home and raise her family.
85.that
【解析】考查目的状语从句。句意:凯西在儿子出生时就辞职了,这样她就可以待在家里照顾家人。由she could stay home and raise her family可知,句子表示“凯西在儿子出生时就辞职了,这样她就可以待在家里照顾家人”,so that...引导目的状语从句,意为“以便于”,故填that。
86.(2026高三·全国·专题练习)The police in our city work hard in order we can live a safe life.
86.that
【解析】考查目的状语从句。句意:我们城市的警察努力工作是为了让我们过上安全的生活。根据语境可知, 应填入that, 构成in order that“为了……”,引导目的状语从句。故填that。
87.(26-27高一上·全国·课后作业)The Great Wall is a well-known tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year.
87.such
【解析】句意:长城是如此著名的旅游景点,每年都有数以百万计的游客前来参观。此处为结果状语从句,表示“如此……以至于……”句型为such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that从句。
88.(26-27高一上·全国·课后作业)It was so noisy we couldn’t hear ourselves speak.
88.that
【解析】句意:太吵了,以至于我们听不见自己所说的。此处为固定句型so...that...“如此……以至于……”引导结果状语从句。
89.(25-26高一上·广东东莞·期中)The greenhouse effect is becoming so serious we must take some actions to deal with it.
89.that
【解析】句意:温室效应正变得如此严重,我们必须采取一些行动来应对它。分析句子结构可知,此处考查固定句型so...that...,意为“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句,所以填that。
90.(23-24高一下·上海·期末)Studies have found that in life-threatening situations, around 75% of people are so confused by the situation they are unable to think clearly or plot their escape.
90.that
【解析】句意:研究发现,在危及生命的场景中,大约 75% 的人会被当下的状况弄得十分慌乱,以至于他们无法清晰思考或规划逃生路线。so + 形容词/副词 + that…,意为“如此……以至于……”,that引导结果状语从句。
91.(26-27高一·全国·暑假作业)The movie was moving that many audiences were moved to tears.
91.so
【解析】句意:这部电影十分感人,许多观众潸然泪下。根据“moving”以及“were moved to tears”可知,此处是so...that...引导结果状语从句,此空是so。
92.(26-27高一上·全国·课后作业)The Great Wall is well-known a tourist attraction that millions of people visit it every year.
92.so
【解析】句意:长城是如此著名的旅游景点,每年数百万人前来游览。分析句子可知,此处为固定句型:so + 形容词 + a/an + 单数名词 + that…,等同于such a/an + 形容词 + 单数名词 + that…,引导结果状语从句;本句语序为:so well-known a tourist attraction,故用so。
93.(25-26高二下·北京·期中)The crash was so violent I had no clear recollection of falling from the boat.
93.that
【解析】句意:撞击如此猛烈,以至于我对从船上摔下来没有清晰的记忆。此处考查“so…that…”的结构,引导的结果状语从句,表示“如此……以至于……”。
94.(25-26高二下·全国·课后作业)There are many that it would take you over 3,000 years to count them all!
94.so
【解析】考查固定句型。句意:它们的数量如此之多,以至于你要花3000多年才能数完!so many that…是常用结构,意为“如此之多以至于……”,后接that引导的结果状语从句。故填so。
95.(2026高三·全国·专题练习)Pop music is an important part of society that it affects almost every aspect of social life.
95.such
【解析】考查结果状语从句。句意:流行音乐是社会中如此重要的一部分,以至于它几乎影响了社会生活的方方面面。根据“an important part”及“that it affects”可知,此处是“such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that...”的固定句型,修饰的核心词为名词,应用such。故填such。
96.(2026高三·全国·专题练习) (assume) that you are chosen to be a volunteer at Beijing Winter Olympic Games, what will you do?
96.Assuming
【解析】句意:假如你被选为北京冬奥会志愿者,你将会做些什么?assuming (that) 为固定用法,意为“假定、假设”,常在句首引导条件状语从句。
97.(25-26高一上·上海青浦·期末) we can reduce the use of plastic products, the living environment of sea animals will be greatly improved.
97.If
【解析】考查条件状语从句。句意:如果我们能减少塑料制品的使用,海洋动物的生活环境将会得到极大的改善。根据“we can reduce the use of plastic products”和“the living environment of sea animals will be greatly improved”可知,前后句之间为条件关系,所以空处需用从属连词if“如果”引导条件状语从句,句首单词,首字母需大写。故填If。
98.(25-26高三·全国·二轮复习) immediate action is taken to curb carbon emissions, the tipping point of climate change may be irreversible within our lifetime.
98.Unless
【解析】考查条件状语从句的引导词 (否定条件)。句意:除非立即采取行动遏制碳排放,否则气候变化的临界点可能在我们有生之年变得不可逆转。主句“the tipping point... may be irreversible”陈述了一个负面结果 (临界点不可逆),从句提出了一个能避免该结果发生的条件。句首需用连词Unless“除非,如果不”,引导一个否定的条件状语从句 (= if...not)。故填Unless。
99.(2025高一上·江苏常州·专题练习) (assume) that the weather clears up, we’ll have the picnic as planned.
99.Assuming
【解析】考查状语从句和连词。句意:假设天气放晴,我们就按计划去野餐。“that the weather clears up”作条件状语,可用连词assuming引导条件状语从句,其意为“假定,假设”,句首单词首字母大写。故填Assuming。
100.(25-26高一·全国·寒假作业)If it (rain) tomorrow, we will cancel the school trip to the museum.
100.rains
【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:如果明天下雨,我们将取消去博物馆的学校旅行。分析句子可知,本句是if引导的条件状语从句,需遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来;从句主语it是第三人称单数,故谓语动词rain需用第三人称单数形式rains。故填rains。
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