专题10 名词性从句100题（高考真题+最新模拟）2027届高考英语语法填空周周练

**基本信息** 以名词性从句知识框架为统领，整合25道高考真题与75道模拟题（含20道时态语态专项），构建“概念-真题-模拟-难点”的递进训练体系，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |知识框架导图|1导图|系统梳理名词性从句分类及连接词用法|构建从句类型与连接词选择的对应关系| |高考真题|25题（2020-2026年全国卷及地方卷）|覆盖主/宾/表/同位语从句核心考法|通过真题呈现高考命题趋势与高频考点| |最新模拟|55题（名校暑假/课后作业）|结合情境考查连接词辨析及从句结构|拓展真题情境，强化复杂语境下的思维分析| |时态语态|20题|聚焦虚拟语气、时态一致等从句时态难点|深化从句与谓语动词的语法逻辑关联|

2027届高考英语语法填空周周练 专题10名词性从句100题（高考真题+名校模拟）（原卷版） 目录 1.名词性从句知识框架导图 2.名词性从句高考真题25题 3.名词性从句最新模拟55题 4.名词性从句时态语态20题 2026题组 1.（2026全国一卷变式）"I definitely do not know all these words," I said. "But that's __________ this is one of my favorite books." 2.（2026全国一卷变式）"You have to think about __________ you would lose if you do that." Oaks are keystone species, she pointed out, providing food and habitat for native insects, birds and other animals. 3.（2026全国一卷变式）All participants were then tested on _________ they process information, and whether it's in a more practical or abstract way. 4.（2026全国二卷变式）I explained that when I was his age, I actually wanted to be a writer, but I didn’t think I quite had _________ it took. 2024-2025题组 5.（2025北京卷）The truth, though, is _________ could be guessed — there’s never anyone else here. Just me, Nick, and the quiet forest. 6.（2024新课标I卷） On a cool, starry night in mid-September 1870, four men relaxed before a campfire along the Firehole River in _________ is now northwestern Wyoming. 7.（2024浙江1月卷）If most of their customers are happy to buy larger quantities, that’s _________ they’ll promote. 2022-2023题组 8．（2023年浙江3月卷）Recently, scientists have started a debate on _______the computers will “think” like human in half a century. 9.（2023天津3月卷）People who value their privacy are concerned about _________Google might do with the information it is gathering. 10.（2023新课标II卷）They also need to be ready to give interviews in English with international journalists. This is _________ they need an English trainer. 11.（2022新课标II卷）He saved my son’s life," said Mrs. Brown. "I don't know _________ to thank him.” 12. (2022天津卷改编) Mental health involves________ you process things such as stress and anxiety. 13.（2022年浙江1月卷）Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak ______ she could do so remotely. 2020-2021题组 14.（2021年北京卷）The poor woman wasn't able to give him any information about ________ she lived． 15.（2021年天津卷改编）What puzzles Lily's friends is ________ she always has so many crazy ideas. 16.（2021全国I卷）_____________is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. 17.（2021年天津卷改编）It seemed that I had become ________ my parents had wanted me to be. 18.（2020天津卷改编）The student completed this experiment to make come true __________ Professor Joseph had said. 19.（2020年浙江卷）Over thousands of years，they began to depend less on ______ could be hunted or gathered from the wild，and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown. 20.（2020年北京卷）Oliver says if you're lucky enough to have someone close to you who enjoys cooking, ask them __________you can join in when it's possible. 21.（2020·江苏卷改编）It is not a problem __________ we can win the battle; it’s just a matter of time. 22.（2019全国I卷）While they are rare north of 88°，there is evidence ________ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. 23.（2019·江苏卷改编）Scientists have obtained more evidence ___________ plastic is finding its way into the human body. 24.（2018年天津卷）The gold medal will be awarded ___________to wins the first place in the bicycle race. 25.（2018年天津卷）She asked me _______ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn’t. 2027最新模拟题组 26．（26-27高二·全国·暑假作业）About seventy-one percent of the earth’s surface is covered by water. That’s it looks blue from space. 27．（26-27高二·全国·暑假作业）The unfortunate fact remains we still lack conclusive evidence to prove his guilt. 28．（26-27高二·全国·暑假作业）This prestigious academy is I pursued my studies a decade ago. 29．（26-27高二·全国·暑假作业）The burning question is will be elected as the president of the student council. 30．（26-27高二·全国·暑假作业）Tom left immediately. That’s he only had 10 minutes to get to his next job! 31．（26-27高一·全国·暑假作业）My idea is we should spend more time on practical social practice. 32．（26-27高一·全国·暑假作业）The problem is many teenagers fail to realize the importance of valuing time wisely. 33．（25-26高二下·全国·课后作业）The reason we organize monthly garbage-sorting lectures is many students still don’t know how to classify waste properly. 34．（25-26高二下·全国·课后作业）She has a baby to take care of. That’s she often comes late. 35．（25-26高二下·全国·课后作业）The reason why developing national strength is essential is only with sufficient strength can a country gain respect and maintain its interests on the international stage. 36．（25-26高二下·全国·课后作业）She has been practicing the piano every day for years. That's she won the first prize in the competition. 37．（25-26高一下·全国·课后作业）We mostly had to rely on the radio or newspapers to know was going on in the world. 38．（23-24高一下·上海·期末）Some people feel there are too many programs about crime and violence and even educational programs don’t help children’s education. 39．（23-24高一下·上海·期末）The most exciting thing for him was that he finally succeeded in seemed to be the most difficult task to him. 40．（23-24高一下·上海·期末）All this media use can influence young people in a variety of ways. And we may wonder impact social media may have on teens’ mental health. 41．（23-24高一下·上海·期末）He wanted to see where the bottle would end up, so the note asked was reading it to contact the nearest German officials. 42．（25-26高一下·福建福州·期末）The majority of doctors believe that their incomes did not match hard they worked. 43．（25-26高二下·江苏南京·期末）In a classroom at the Confucius Institute, the American students carefully practiced their teacher demonstrated in martial arts. 44．（25-26高一下·山东日照·阶段检测）Although it has been proved that Franklin’s experiment took place, more than one scientist has questioned really happened. 45．（26-27高一·全国·暑假作业）The teacher asked me I had finished reviewing all the textbook knowledge. 46．（26-27高一·全国·暑假作业）We can choose book we like to enrich our knowledge and broaden our horizons. 47．（26-27高一·全国·暑假作业）I firmly believe we can overcome difficulties as long as we keep trying and never give up. 48．（26-27高一·全国·暑假作业）I don’t know he managed to solve the difficult problem in such a short time. 49．（2026高三·全国·专题练习）Some summer camps can provide you as many as ten courses, and you are required to choose suits you best. 50．（25-26高一下·全国·课后作业）The parent argued none of her friends’ parents let them have screens after 9 o’clock. 51．（25-26高二下·广东佛山·期中）Even if they never see their results, they feel that their IQ is determines how well they are going to do in life. 52．（25-26高二下·江苏南京·期末）During the Gala, one striking moment was the robots jumped with remarkable precision. 53．（26-27高二·全国·暑假作业）It’s easy to explain we determine smells are dangerous or not: we learn. 54．（26-27高二·全国·暑假作业）The mystery the ancient civilization disappeared suddenly still puzzles historians today. 55．（26-27高二·全国·暑假作业）The warning the dam might collapse at any moment forced the villagers to evacuate immediately. 56．（25-26高二下·全国·随堂练习）This was typically Huang Quande, fisherman-turned-photo model, looked in his photos with tourists from China and abroad. 57．（24-25高二上·海南·阶段检测） keeps them from doing so is the fact that chemical farming serves the high demand for food around the world. 58．（24-25高二上·海南·阶段检测）Exactly the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565. 59．（24-25高二上·海南·阶段检测）Today, it is estimated about 60 percent of domestic rice consumption in China is comprised of crops generated from Yuan’s hybrid strains. 60．（24-25高二上·海南·阶段检测）However, it was possible to develop a hybrid of self-pollinating plants such as rice was a matter of great debate. 61．（25-26高一下·全国·课后作业）It is often the case anything is possible for those who hang on to hope. 62．（25-26高二下·黑龙江大庆·期末） amazed the visitors most was the creativity of the local artists. 63．（25-26高一下·北京·期末） all role models pass down to us is the noble spirit of devotion and responsibility. 64．（2026高三·全国·专题练习） makes Liangzhu truly remarkable is that it predates the Shang Dynasty by nearly two thousand years. 65．（26-27高二·全国·暑假作业） breaks the school rules will be punished. 66．（26-27高二·全国·暑假作业）It’s partly true Dickens’ style of writing attracted audiences from all walks of life. 67．（26-27高二·全国·暑假作业）But in this experiment they’re doing is paying more attention to the big number than the little one. 68．（24-25高二上·海南·阶段检测）We haven’t got an official reply the meeting will be rescheduled. So we are uncertain whether it might be postponed to next week or the week after next. 69．（2026高三·全国·专题练习）There is evidence Americans are content with their environment regardless of in-come. 70．（25-26高一下·全国·课后作业）The suggestion the new rule (should) be adopted came from the chairman. 71．（26-27高二·全国·暑假作业）There is no doubt reading can broaden our horizons. 72．（26-27高二·全国·暑假作业）The argument we should invest more money in education sounds reasonable, but we need to consider the budget. 73．（26-27高二·全国·暑假作业）The hope he would return to his homeland never faded in his heart. 74．（26-27高二·全国·暑假作业）The fact he had never received any formal training in music made his success even more remarkable. 75．（24-25高二上·海南·阶段检测）Yes, it is. And it seemed all the theories were useful, but the fact was that we couldn’t persuade one another that one theory was better than another. 76．（24-25高二上·海南·阶段检测）What I really want to know is coat is probably suitable for me. 77．（25-26高一下·全国·课后作业）When everyone quieted down, the speaker began to talk, saying that this was exactly was happening in their lives. 78．（26-27高一上·全国·课后作业）This is my father has taught me — to always face difficulties and hope for the best. 79．（2026高三·全国·专题练习）They talk to the flood of international tourists and to visiting Chinese zookeepers who often come to check on the pandas, which are on loan from China. They also need to be ready to give interviews in English with international journalists. This is they need an English trainer. 80．（2026高三·全国·专题练习）I have some good news to tell you. is that you have been admitted to your dream university. 81．（2026高三·全国·专题练习）The doctor insisted that he (be) seriously ill and that he (operate) on immediately. 82．（26-27高三·江苏·初升高衔接）He told us that the earth (go) around the sun. 83．（25-26高二下·全国·随堂练习）She has to pay back the money she (owe) to the bank next month. 84．（25-26高二下·全国·随堂练习）Our teacher once told me light (travel) much faster than sound. 85．（2026高三·全国·专题练习）—He promised he (attend) the meeting on time. I am at a loss what happened. —It doesn’t matter. We are starting without him. 86．（26-27高二·全国·暑假作业）It is high time that we (pay) attention to the waste of resources. 87．（2026高三·全国·专题练习）It is suggested that the last hour of a day (spend) on reflection — the failures and successes, however large or small. 88．（25-26高二上·广东东莞·阶段检测）The headmaster commanded that a new after-school activity plan (adopt) by all classes. 89．（25-26高一下·福建厦门·阶段检测）I would rather you (tell) her the bad news last week, then she would have been good by now. 90．（26-27高一·全国·暑假作业）The teacher demanded that the composition (write) only on one side of the exam paper. 91．（26-27高一·全国·暑假作业）I wish I (know) his phone number yesterday to contact him in time. 92．（24-25高一上·海南·期中）Eye doctors recommended that the child’s eyes (examine) at the age of six months old. 93．（26-27高一上·全国·课后作业）When a pencil is partly in the water, it looks as if it (be) broken. 94．（2026高一下·河南新乡·专题练习）The manager made a proposal that a weekly team-building activity (hold) in their company. 95．（25-26高一上·重庆·阶段检测）Professor Lee made a request that his team (give) more time to complete the task. 96．（25-26高三·广东·三轮复习）What do you think of the idea that we (go) camping this weekend? 97．（25-26高三上·上海·阶段检测）My suggestion is that the problem (discuss) at the meeting as soon as possible. 98．（2024高三下·全国·专题练习）My suggestion is that more people from all walks of life (encourage) to finance the project with their deeper love for these children. 99．（25-26高一上·广东东莞·期中）She recommended that the program (design) to help students practice and improve their oral English. 100．（2026高三下·全国·专题练习）He would rather that the final English exam (arrange) after the sports meeting so that students could prepare for it with a more relaxed mood. 5 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2027届高考英语语法填空周周练 专题10名词性从句100题（高考真题+名校模拟）（解析版） 目录 1.名词性从句知识框架导图 2.名词性从句高考真题25题 3.名词性从句最新模拟55题 4.名词性从句时态语态20题 2026题组 1.（2026全国一卷变式）"I definitely do not know all these words," I said. "But that's __________ this is one of my favorite books." 1. why 【解析】考查名词性从句。句意：“我确实并不认识所有这些单词，” 我说，“但这恰恰是这本书成为我最爱读物之一的原因。”这里考查that is why....表示“那就是……的原因”，why引导表语从句。故填why。 2.（2026全国一卷变式）"You have to think about __________ you would lose if you do that." Oaks are keystone species, she pointed out, providing food and habitat for native insects, birds and other animals. 2. what 【解析】考查名词性从句。句意：你得想清楚，如果这么做，你会失去什么。” 她指出，橡树是关键物种，为本土昆虫、鸟类以及其他动物提供食物与栖息地。结合语境这里what引导宾语从句，充当从句的宾语。故填what。 3.（2026全国一卷变式）All participants were then tested on _________ they process information, and whether it's in a more practical or abstract way. 3. how 【解析】考查名词性从句。句意：随后研究人员对所有受试者开展测试，考察他们处理信息的方式，偏向务实具象，还是抽象思辨。结合语境这里and理解两个宾语从句，第一空强调方式应用how。故填how。 4.（2026全国二卷变式）I explained that when I was his age, I actually wanted to be a writer, but I didn’t think I quite had _________ it took. 4. what 【解析】：考查名词性从句。句意：我解释道，我和他一般大时，其实想成为一名作家，但我认为自己并不具备相应的能力。结合语境这里what引导宾语从句，充当从句的宾语。故填what。 2024-2025题组 5.（2025北京卷）The truth, though, is _________ could be guessed — there’s never anyone else here. Just me, Nick, and the quiet forest. 5. what 【解析】考查表语从句引导词。句意：不过，真相正如所料——这里从来没有其他人。“is”后接表语从句，从句中缺少主语，指物，用what引导，what在从句中作主语，意为“……的事情”。故填what。 6.（2024新课标I卷） On a cool, starry night in mid-September 1870, four men relaxed before a campfire along the Firehole River in _________ is now northwestern Wyoming. 6. what 【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：1870年9月中旬，在一个凉爽、繁星点点的夜晚，四个男人在火洞河边的营火前放松，这里现在是怀俄明州的西北部。后文为介词in的宾语，is前缺主语，指物，主语用what引导宾语从句，作介词in的宾语，故填what。 7.（2024浙江1月卷）If most of their customers are happy to buy larger quantities, that’s _________ they’ll promote. 7. what 【解析】考查表语从句。句意：如果他们的大多数客户都乐意大量购买，那他们就会推广。在表语从句中缺少宾语，且是指事物，所以应用连接代词what。故填what。 2022-2023题组 8．（2023年浙江3月卷）Recently, scientists have started a debate on _______the computers will “think” like human in half a century. 8. whether 【解析】考查名词性从句。句意：最近，科学家们开始就计算机是否会在半个世纪后像人类一样“思考”展开辩论。A. where哪里；B. whether是否；C. whose谁的；D. which哪一个。根据句意可知，此处是表示“是否”，用连接代词whether引导宾语从句。故填whether。 9.（2023天津3月卷）People who value their privacy are concerned about _________Google might do with the information it is gathering. 9. what 【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：重视隐私的人担心谷歌可能会对其收集的信息做些什么。分析句子结构可知，空处引导宾语从句。宾语从句中缺少宾语，表示“谷歌可能做的事情”，所以用连接代词what引导宾语从句。故填what。 10.（2023新课标II卷）They also need to be ready to give interviews in English with international journalists. This is _________ they need an English trainer. 10. why 【解析】考查表语从句。句意：这就是他们需要英语培训师的原因。分析句子结构可知，空处引导表语从句，从句中结构完整，应该用连接副词连接，前文提到需要培训师的原因，此处是表达“这就是他们需要英语培训师的原因”之意，应用why引导表语从句。故填why。 11.（2022新课标II卷）He saved my son’s life," said Mrs. Brown. "I don't know _________ to thank him.” 11. how 【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：我不知道如何去感谢他。根据句子结构，设空处填写的是特殊疑问词+to do不定式结构作宾语。根据句意，how意为“如何”，符合句意。故填how。 12. (2022天津卷改编) Mental health involves________ you process things such as stress and anxiety. 12. how 【解析】考查名词性从句。句意：心理健康包括如何处理诸如压力和焦虑之类的事物。分析句子结构可知，此处为连词引导的宾语从句作谓语动词involves的宾语，从句中不缺少主语和宾语，但句意不完整，根据句意可知，表示“如何，怎样”的连词how符合句意。故填how。 13.（2022年浙江1月卷）Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak ______ she could do so remotely. 13. if/whether 【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：对于她的出席，Cobb开始询问邀请她的组织者是否可以远程进行。显然ask后面出现了一个宾语从句，宾语从句句意不完整，whether/if“是否”符合语境，故填whether或if。 2020-2021题组 14.（2021年北京卷）The poor woman wasn't able to give him any information about ________ she lived． 14. where 【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：这个可怜的老妇人不能说清楚她住在哪里。介词about后是宾语从句，根据句意，此处用where“在哪里；……的地方”符合句意，从句中作地点状语，故填where。 15.（2021年天津卷改编）What puzzles Lily's friends is ________ she always has so many crazy ideas. 15. why 【解析】考查表语从句。句意：令Lily的朋友们感到困扰的是她为什么总是有这么多疯狂的想法。分析句子，该空需要一个表语从句的连接词，结合句意，应该是朋友们不明白Lily 为什么有这么多疯狂的想法。所以本句为why引导的表语从句。故填why。 16.（2021全国I卷）_____________is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. 16. What 【解析】考查主语从句。句意为：这段经历让人叹为观止的是那些超凡脱俗的场景。引导主语从句,在从句中作主语,表示"……的东西",故填What。 17.（2021年天津卷改编）It seemed that I had become ________ my parents had wanted me to be. 17. what 【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：似乎我已经成为了我父母希望我成为的人。动词become后面是宾语从句，从句缺少引导词，且从句中的be缺少表语，所填词应该起双重作用。故填what。 18.（2020天津卷改编）The student completed this experiment to make come true __________ Professor Joseph had said. 18. what 【解析】考查名词性从句。句意：为了使约瑟夫教授所说的成为现实，这个学生完成了这个实验。_________ Professor Joseph had said作make的宾语从句，该从句中，空处在从句中作said的宾语，表示”……所说的话”，因此应用what引导该从句。故填what。 19.（2020年浙江卷）Over thousands of years，they began to depend less on ______ could be hunted or gathered from the wild，and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown. 19. what 【解析】考查名词性从句。句意：在几千年的时间里，他们开始减少对我们从野外采集的猎物的依赖，而更多地依赖他们饲养的动物和播种的庄稼。分析句子，宾语从句部分缺主语，所以引导词应为“连接代词”。根据句意，此处缺“什么”之意。故填what。 20.（2020年北京卷）Oliver says if you're lucky enough to have someone close to you who enjoys cooking, ask them __________you can join in when it's possible. 20. if/whether 【解析】考查连词。句意：问他们你是否有可能加入他们。____ you can join in when it's possible.是宾语从句，从句成分完整，但缺“是否”的意思，故填if/whether。 21.（2020·江苏卷改编）It is not a problem __________ we can win the battle; it’s just a matter of time. 21. whether 【解析】考查主语从句。句意：我们能否打赢这场战斗不是问题；这只是时间问题。根据下文it’s just a matter of time可知，此处指”我们能否打赢这场战斗不是问题”，it是形式主语，whether引导的从句是真正的主语。故填whether。 22.（2019全国I卷）While they are rare north of 88°，there is evidence ________ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. 22. that 【解析】考查同位语从句。根据句子结构分析可知，主句为there be句型，且结构完整，空格后为同位语从句，解释说明中心词evidence的内容，故填that。 23.（2019·江苏卷改编）Scientists have obtained more evidence ___________ plastic is finding its way into the human body. 23. that 【解析】考查同位语从句。句意：科学家已经获得更多证据，塑料正在进入人们的体内。从句不缺句子成分，且与evidence指代的是同一事件，用that引导同位语从句。故选B。 24.（2018年天津卷）The gold medal will be awarded ___________to wins the first place in the bicycle race. 24.whoever 【解析】考查名词性从句连接词。句意：无论谁获得自行车比赛第一名，金牌将授予他。分析句子可知，宾语从句中缺少主语，故用whoever，表示“任何人，无论谁”。故填whoever。 25.（2018年天津卷）She asked me _______ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn’t. 25.if/whether 【解析】考查名词性从句连接词。句意：她问我是否已经把书还给图书馆了，我承认还没有。分析句子可知，宾语从句中不缺少成分，故用if/whether，表示“是否”。故填if/whether。 2027最新模拟题组 26．（26-27高二·全国·暑假作业）About seventy-one percent of the earth’s surface is covered by water. That’s it looks blue from space. 26.why 【解析】句意：大约71%的地球表面被水覆盖。这就是为什么从太空看它是蓝色的。空处引导名词性从句作表语，前一句是“从太空看地球是蓝色的”的原因，空处需表达“为什么，为何”，应用连接副词why作引导词。 27．（26-27高二·全国·暑假作业）The unfortunate fact remains we still lack conclusive evidence to prove his guilt. 27.that 【解析】句意：不幸的事实仍然是，我们仍缺乏确凿的证据来证明他有罪。设空处连接表语从句，从句结构完整，不缺少任何成分，用that连接。 28．（26-27高二·全国·暑假作业）This prestigious academy is I pursued my studies a decade ago. 28.where 【解析】句意：这所知名学府就是我十年前求学的地方。分析句子可知，设空处引导表语从句，关系词在从句中充当地点状语，所以为连接副词where引导。 29．（26-27高二·全国·暑假作业）The burning question is will be elected as the president of the student council. 29.who 【解析】句意：最迫切的问题是谁将被选为学生会主席。is后接表语从句，从句中缺少主语，且表示人，用连接代词who，意为“谁”。 30．（26-27高二·全国·暑假作业）Tom left immediately. That’s he only had 10 minutes to get to his next job! 30.because 【解析】句意：汤姆立刻离开了，那是因为他只剩下十分钟赶下一份工作。空处引导表语从句，前文说汤姆立刻离开，后文是汤姆立刻离开的原因，应用because来引导。 31．（26-27高一·全国·暑假作业）My idea is we should spend more time on practical social practice. 31.that 【解析】句意：我的想法是我们应该多花时间参与社会实践活动。空处引导表语从句，从句句意完整，不缺成分，应用连接词that。 32．（26-27高一·全国·暑假作业）The problem is many teenagers fail to realize the importance of valuing time wisely. 32.that 【解析】句意：问题是许多青少年未能意识到明智地珍惜时间的重要性。空处引导表语从句，在句中不做成分，无汉意，应用连接词that。 33．（25-26高二下·全国·课后作业）The reason we organize monthly garbage-sorting lectures is many students still don’t know how to classify waste properly. 33. why，that 【解析】句意：我们组织每月垃圾分类讲座的原因是许多学生仍然不知道如何正确分类垃圾。“______ we organize monthly garbage-sorting lectures”为定语从句，先行词为the reason，关系词在从句中作原因状语，应用关系副词why引导。“______ many students still don’t know how to classify waste properly”为表语从句，从句中不缺少成分或含义，用that引导。 34．（25-26高二下·全国·课后作业）She has a baby to take care of. That’s she often comes late. 34.why 【解析】句意：她有个婴儿要照顾，这就是她经常迟到的原因。此处引导表语从句，从句缺少原因状语，用连接词 why 引导表语从句，表示“……的原因”。 35．（25-26高二下·全国·课后作业）The reason why developing national strength is essential is only with sufficient strength can a country gain respect and maintain its interests on the international stage. 35.that 【解析】句意：发展国力至关重要的原因是，只有具备足够实力，国家才能在国际上赢得尊重、维护自身利益。 the reason作主语，此处引导表语从句，从句语义句式完整，用that引导。 36．（25-26高二下·全国·课后作业）She has been practicing the piano every day for years. That's she won the first prize in the competition. 36.why 【解析】句意：她多年来每天都在练习钢琴。那就是她在比赛中赢得一等奖的原因。空处为表语从句，表示“为什么”，连接副词为why。 37．（25-26高一下·全国·课后作业）We mostly had to rely on the radio or newspapers to know was going on in the world. 37.what 【解析】句意：我们过去大多只能依靠收音机或报纸来了解世界上正在发生什么。此处引导宾语从句，宾语从句缺少主语，指代事情，所以使用连接代词what。 38．（23-24高一下·上海·期末）Some people feel there are too many programs about crime and violence and even educational programs don’t help children’s education. 38.that 【解析】句意：一些人认为有关犯罪和暴力的节目太多，并且即便是教育类节目也对孩子们的教育没有益处。and连接两个并列的从句作feel的宾语，第二个从句even educational programs don’t help children’s education成分和意义都完整，用that引导，且不能省略。 39．（23-24高一下·上海·期末）The most exciting thing for him was that he finally succeeded in seemed to be the most difficult task to him. 39.what 【解析】句意：对他来说，最令人兴奋的事是他最终成功完成了那件对他而言似乎最难的任务。in后跟宾语从句____ seemed to be the most difficult task to him，从句缺少主语成分，且此处指代“任务这件事”，因此用连接代词what。 40．（23-24高一下·上海·期末）All this media use can influence young people in a variety of ways. And we may wonder impact social media may have on teens’ mental health. 40.what 【解析】句意：所有这类媒体使用行为会从诸多方面影响年轻人，我们或许会想知道社交媒体可能对青少年的心理健康产生什么样的影响。空格引导wonder后面的宾语从句，从句内部谓语impacts前面缺少限定修饰成分，需要表达“什么样的”语义，使用连接代词what，what impact整体充当从句的宾语。 41．（23-24高一下·上海·期末）He wanted to see where the bottle would end up, so the note asked was reading it to contact the nearest German officials. 41.whoever 【解析】句意：他想看看这个瓶子最终会漂到哪里，所以纸条要求任何读到它的人联系最近的德国官员。分析句子结构可知，此处为宾语，从句缺少主语，指“任何人”，应用连接代词whoever引导。 42．（25-26高一下·福建福州·期末）The majority of doctors believe that their incomes did not match hard they worked. 42.how 【解析】句意：大多数医生认为，他们的收入与他们工作的辛苦程度不匹配。空处引导宾语从句，修饰副词hard，表示“多么辛苦地工作”，指的是辛苦工作的程度，应用疑问副词how。 43．（25-26高二下·江苏南京·期末）In a classroom at the Confucius Institute, the American students carefully practiced their teacher demonstrated in martial arts. 43.what 【解析】句意：在孔子学院的一间教室里，这些美国学生认真练习老师所演示的武术动作。空处引导宾语从句，从句缺少宾语，指物，需用连接代词what引导。 44．（25-26高一下·山东日照·阶段检测）Although it has been proved that Franklin’s experiment took place, more than one scientist has questioned really happened. 44.what 【解析】句意：尽管已经有证据证明富兰克林的这场实验确实开展过，但不止一位科学家对事情的真实经过提出了质疑。空处引导宾语从句，从句缺少主语，指事物，需用连接代词what引导。 45．（26-27高一·全国·暑假作业）The teacher asked me I had finished reviewing all the textbook knowledge. 45.whether/if 【解析】句意：老师询问我是否已经复习完课本所有知识点。根据“The teacher asked”及“I had finished reviewing”可知，此处是询问不确定情况，用whether或if引导宾语从句。 46．（26-27高一·全国·暑假作业）We can choose book we like to enrich our knowledge and broaden our horizons. 46.whichever 【解析】句意：我们可以任选一本喜欢的书籍，丰富学识并开阔自身眼界。此处考查宾语从句，应用连接代词whichever，修饰名词book，表“无论哪一个，任意一个”，在从句中作定语。 47．（26-27高一·全国·暑假作业）I firmly believe we can overcome difficulties as long as we keep trying and never give up. 47.that 【解析】句意：我坚信只要我们不断尝试、永不放弃，我们就能克服困难。分析句子结构，I firmly believe后接宾语从句，从句we can overcome difficulties as long as we keep trying and never give up结构完整、意义明确，不缺成分，应用that引导宾语从句。 48．（26-27高一·全国·暑假作业）I don’t know he managed to solve the difficult problem in such a short time. 48.how 【解析】句意：我不知道他是如何在这么短的时间内设法解决这个难题的。分析句子结构，I don’t know后接宾语从句，根据从句中he managed to solve the difficult problem in such a short time可知，此处缺少方式状语，表示“如何”解决，应用连接副词how引导宾语从句。 49．（2026高三·全国·专题练习）Some summer camps can provide you as many as ten courses, and you are required to choose suits you best. 49.whichever 【解析】句意：有些夏令营最多能提供十门课程，你需要从中挑选最适合自己的那一门。空格处引导宾语从句，在从句中作主语；已经给定了选择范围（十个课程），表示“多个选项中任何一个”，填whichever。 50．（25-26高一下·全国·课后作业）The parent argued none of her friends’ parents let them have screens after 9 o’clock. 50.that 【解析】句意：这位家长争辩说，她的朋友中没有任何一位家长会允许孩子在九点后使用电子屏幕。空处引导宾语从句，作动词argued​的宾语；从句句意完整，不缺成分，需用that引导，仅起连接作用。 51．（25-26高二下·广东佛山·期中）Even if they never see their results, they feel that their IQ is determines how well they are going to do in life. 51.what 【解析】句意：即便从未看到结果，他们也认为智商决定了自己人生的发展好坏。设空处引导表语从句，从句缺少主语，指代事物，用连接代词what引导。 52．（25-26高二下·江苏南京·期末）During the Gala, one striking moment was the robots jumped with remarkable precision. 52.when 【解析】句意：晚会期间，一个精彩瞬间就是机器人精准跳跃的那一刻。空处引导表语从句，从句缺少时间状语，需用连接副词when引导。 53．（26-27高二·全国·暑假作业）It’s easy to explain we determine smells are dangerous or not: we learn. 53.how 【解析】句意：解释我们如何判断气味是否危险很简单：这是我们后天习得的。分析句子结构可知，句中It作形式主语，空格处引导宾语从句作explain的宾语，从句结构完整不缺主宾成分，结合句意“解释我们如何判断气味是否危险很简单：这是我们后天习得的”，此处表方式，意为“如何”，所以用how。 54．（26-27高二·全国·暑假作业）The mystery the ancient civilization disappeared suddenly still puzzles historians today. 54.why 【解析】句意：古代文明为何突然消失的谜团至今仍困扰着历史学家。空处引导名词性从句作The mystery的同位语，说明其具体内容，结合“still puzzles historians”可知，从句中缺少原因状语，空处需表达“为什么，为何”，应用连接副词why作引导词。 55．（26-27高二·全国·暑假作业）The warning the dam might collapse at any moment forced the villagers to evacuate immediately. 55.that 【解析】句意：大坝可能随时倒塌的警告迫使村民们立即撤离。空处引导名词性从句作The warning的同位语，说明其具体内容，同位语从句的成分和语义均完整，应用连接词that作引导词。 56．（25-26高二下·全国·随堂练习）This was typically Huang Quande, fisherman-turned-photo model, looked in his photos with tourists from China and abroad. 56.how 【解析】考查表语从句。句意：这就是渔夫出身的模特黄全德在与中外游客合影时的典型表情。分析句子结构和意思可知，空格处引导表语从句，在从句中作方式状语，表示“如何”的意思，用连词副词how。故填how。 57．（24-25高二上·海南·阶段检测） keeps them from doing so is the fact that chemical farming serves the high demand for food around the world. 57.What 【解析】句意：阻止他们这样做的原因是，化学农业满足了全球范围内对粮食的巨大需求。“____ keeps them from doing so”是主语从句，从句缺少主语，指代事物，需用连接代词what引导，位于句首，首字母需大写。 58．（24-25高二上·海南·阶段检测）Exactly the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565. 58.when 【解析】句意：土豆具体是何时传入欧洲的尚不明确，但大概是1565年前后。空格处引导主语从句，结合后文“it was probably around 1565”可知，此处询问土豆被引入欧洲的时间，连接词在从句中作时间状语，因此填连接副词when。 59．（24-25高二上·海南·阶段检测）Today, it is estimated about 60 percent of domestic rice consumption in China is comprised of crops generated from Yuan’s hybrid strains. 59.that 【解析】句意：据估计，如今中国国内约60%的大米消费来自袁的杂交品系培育出的作物。固定句型it is estimated that...意为 “据估计……”，it作形式主语，本空引导真正的主语从句，从句不缺少成分或含义，用that引导。 60．（24-25高二上·海南·阶段检测）However, it was possible to develop a hybrid of self-pollinating plants such as rice was a matter of great debate. 60.whether 【解析】句意：然而，是否有可能培育出像水稻这样的自花授粉植物的杂交品种，仍是一个备受争议的问题。空处引导主语从句，从句中不缺成分，但根据“a matter of great debate”可知，是否培育出像水稻这样的自花授粉植物的杂交品种是一个备受争议的问题，所以用whether“是否”引导主语从句。 61．（25-26高一下·全国·课后作业）It is often the case anything is possible for those who hang on to hope. 61.that 【解析】句意：对于那些心怀希望的人来说，一切皆有可能，这往往是事实。It是形式主语，真正的主语是空处引导的从句，从句中不缺成分，句意完整，用连词that引导主语从句。 62．（25-26高二下·黑龙江大庆·期末） amazed the visitors most was the creativity of the local artists. 62.What 【解析】句意：最让游客惊叹的是当地艺术家们的创造力。分析句子结构可知，此处为主语从句，从句缺少主语，表示“……的事物”，用连接代词what，且位于句首首字母应大写。 63．（25-26高一下·北京·期末） all role models pass down to us is the noble spirit of devotion and responsibility. 63.What 【解析】句意：所有榜样传承给我们的是奉献与担当这一崇高精神。空格引导主语从句，从句中缺少宾语，指代事物，用连接代词what 置于句首，首字母大写。 64．（2026高三·全国·专题练习） makes Liangzhu truly remarkable is that it predates the Shang Dynasty by nearly two thousand years. 64.What 【解析】句意：让良渚真正意义非凡的是，它比商朝早了近两千年。空处引导主语从句，在从句中作主语，表示“所……的事物”，用连接代词What，位于句首首字母大写。 65．（26-27高二·全国·暑假作业） breaks the school rules will be punished. 65.Whoever 【解析】句意：任何违反校规的人都会受到惩罚。空处需引导主语从句，并在从句中作主语，结合“breaks the school rules”可知，该主语指人，且“will be punished”表明任何人只要满足条件都适用，因此用whoever作引导词，且句首单词的首字母需大写。 66．（26-27高二·全国·暑假作业）It’s partly true Dickens’ style of writing attracted audiences from all walks of life. 66.that 【解析】句意：狄更斯的写作风格吸引了各行各业的读者，这一点在某种程度上是真的。“It’s partly true that...”为固定句型，it作形式主语，that引导真正的主语从句，无词义、不充当成分，只起连接作用。 67．（26-27高二·全国·暑假作业）But in this experiment they’re doing is paying more attention to the big number than the little one. 67.what 【解析】句意：但在这个实验中，他们所做的就是更关注大数而非小数。空处引导主语从句，从句中动词doing缺少宾语，指代“所做的事情”，因此填连接代词what。 68．（24-25高二上·海南·阶段检测）We haven’t got an official reply the meeting will be rescheduled. So we are uncertain whether it might be postponed to next week or the week after next. 68.when 【解析】句意：我们还没有得到会议改期至何时的官方答复，因此我们不确定会议会推迟到下周还是下下周。此处同位语从句用来解释reply的具体内容，从句缺少时间状语，所以此处使用连接副词when。 69．（2026高三·全国·专题练习）There is evidence Americans are content with their environment regardless of in-come. 69.that 【解析】句意：有证据表明，美国人无论收入如何，都对自身环境感到满意。引导同位语从句，说明evidence的内容，从句不缺少成分或句意，故用that。 70．（25-26高一下·全国·课后作业）The suggestion the new rule (should) be adopted came from the chairman. 70.that 【解析】句意：应当采用新规的这项提议来自主席。此处引导同位语从句，用来解释说明抽象名词suggestion的具体内容，从句句意完整、不缺成分，使用连接词that。 71．（26-27高二·全国·暑假作业）There is no doubt reading can broaden our horizons. 71.that 【解析】句意：毫无疑问，阅读可以拓宽我们的视野。固定句型“There is no doubt that...”，意为“毫无疑问……”，that引导同位语从句，对doubt的内容进行解释说明。 72．（26-27高二·全国·暑假作业）The argument we should invest more money in education sounds reasonable, but we need to consider the budget. 72.that 【解析】句意：我们应当加大教育资金投入这个论点听起来很合理，但我们需要考虑预算。此处为同位语从句，说明argument的具体内容，从句结构完整，句意清晰，应用从属连词that引导。 73．（26-27高二·全国·暑假作业）The hope he would return to his homeland never faded in his heart. 73.that 【解析】句意：他心中始终怀抱着希望，期盼着能回到祖国。空处引导名词性从句作The hope的同位语，说明其具体内容，同位语从句的成分和语义均完整，应用连接词that作引导词。 74．（26-27高二·全国·暑假作业）The fact he had never received any formal training in music made his success even more remarkable. 74.that 【解析】句意：他从未接受过任何正规的音乐训练，这使得他的成功显得更加令人瞩目。空处引导名词性从句作The fact的同位语，说明其内容，同位语从句的成分和语义均完整，应用连接词that作引导词。 75．（24-25高二上·海南·阶段检测）Yes, it is. And it seemed all the theories were useful, but the fact was that we couldn’t persuade one another that one theory was better than another. 75.that 【解析】句意：确实如此。并且似乎所有理论都有用，但事实是我们无法说服彼此某一种理论优于其他理论。It seemed that…是固定句型，意为“似乎……”，that引导表语从句，不作成分，不可省略。 76．（24-25高二上·海南·阶段检测）What I really want to know is coat is probably suitable for me. 76.which 【解析】句意：我真正想知道的是哪一件外套或许适合我。此处引导表语从句，修饰名词coat，表达“哪一个”，用连接代词which。 77．（25-26高一下·全国·课后作业）When everyone quieted down, the speaker began to talk, saying that this was exactly was happening in their lives. 77.what 【解析】句意：当大家都安静下来后，演讲者开始讲话，他说这正是他们生活中正在发生的事情。空处引导表语从句，从句中缺少主语，指事物，应用连接代词what。 78．（26-27高一上·全国·课后作业）This is my father has taught me — to always face difficulties and hope for the best. 78.what 【解析】句意：这就是父亲教给我的道理——直面困难，心怀希望。此处引导表语从句，从句中taught缺少直接宾语，指代事物，所以使用连接代词what引导。 79．（2026高三·全国·专题练习）They talk to the flood of international tourists and to visiting Chinese zookeepers who often come to check on the pandas, which are on loan from China. They also need to be ready to give interviews in English with international journalists. This is they need an English trainer. 79.why 【解析】句意：他们要接待大批国际游客，还要对接前来探望大熊猫的中国动物园饲养员 —— 这些大熊猫均为中国租借出境。此外，他们还得随时准备接受各国记者的英文采访。这是他们需要英语培训师的原因。根据上文可知，相关人员需要完成诸多和英语相关的工作，所以需要英语培训师，因此该空应填入连接副词why，引导表语从句。 80．（2026高三·全国·专题练习）I have some good news to tell you. is that you have been admitted to your dream university. 80.This 【解析】句意：我有个好消息要告诉你，这个消息就是你被理想大学录取了。所填词作主语，特指前句中的some good news，要用代词；结合表语从句that you have been admitted to your dream university可知，所填词起到替代前面的不可数名词，再揭晓其具体内容的作用，代词this符合要求；位于句首，首字母要大写。 81．（2026高三·全国·专题练习）The doctor insisted that he (be) seriously ill and that he (operate) on immediately. 81. was, should be operated/be operated 【解析】句意：医生坚持认为他病得很重，并且坚决要求他立刻接受手术。当insist表示“坚持认为/坚持说”时，其后的宾语从句使用陈述语气，当insist表示“坚决要求/坚决主张”时，其后的宾语从句需用虚拟语气，谓语动词使用“should+动词原形”，should可省略；句中insisted后跟两个that引导的宾语从句，第一空表述医生坚持认定他身患重病这一事实，主句为一般过去时，从句对应使用一般过去时，主语为he，故填was；第二空表示坚决要求他立刻接受手术，主语he和operate on是被动关系，填(should) be operated。 82．（26-27高三·江苏·初升高衔接）He told us that the earth (go) around the sun. 82.goes 【解析】句意：他告诉我们地球围绕太阳转。在宾语从句中，当从句描述的是客观真理、自然现象等时，无论主句是什么时态，从句都用一般现在时。主语the earth是第三人称单数，所以go用第三人称单数形式goes。 83．（25-26高二下·全国·随堂练习）She has to pay back the money she (owe) to the bank next month. 83.owes 【解析】考查时态。句意：她必须在下个月偿还欠银行的钱。此处在定语从句中作谓语动词，主语为she，与owe之间为主动关系，且根据前文has可知，此处应用一般现在时，故填owes。 84．（25-26高二下·全国·随堂练习）Our teacher once told me light (travel) much faster than sound. 84.travels 【解析】考查宾语从句时态。句意：我们的老师曾经告诉我光传播得比声音快得多。分析句子可知若从句表示客观事实或真理，应使用一般现在时，即使主句是一般过去时从句时态也不变。light不可数，故填travels。 85．（2026高三·全国·专题练习）—He promised he (attend) the meeting on time. I am at a loss what happened. —It doesn’t matter. We are starting without him. 85.would attend 【解析】考查动词时态。句意：——他答应准时参加会议。我不知道发生了什么事。——没关系。 他不在我们也要开始开会了。此处为省略了that的宾语从句，且宾语从句中，如果主句的谓语动词是过去时，宾语从句的谓语动词只可根据需要，选用过去时态即一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时或过去完成时的某一种形式。此处结合语境表示从过去某一时间来看将要发生的动作，应用过去将来时。故填would attend。 86．（26-27高二·全国·暑假作业）It is high time that we (pay) attention to the waste of resources. 1.paid/should pay 【解析】句意：是时候我们关注资源浪费了。固定句型It is high time that...（是该做某事的时候了），从句谓语动词用一般过去式或should+动词原形（should不可省略）。 87．（2026高三·全国·专题练习）It is suggested that the last hour of a day (spend) on reflection — the failures and successes, however large or small. 87.(should) be spent 【解析】考查虚拟语气和被动语态。句意：有人建议，一天的最后一小时应该用来反思 —— 反思那些或大或小的成败得失。分析句子结构可知，It is suggested that... 句式中，that从句需用虚拟语气，结构为 (should) + 动词原形；主语the last hour of a day与spend之间是被动关系，需用被动语态。故填(should) be spent。 88．（25-26高二上·广东东莞·阶段检测）The headmaster commanded that a new after-school activity plan (adopt) by all classes. 88.should be adopted/be adopted 【解析】句意：校长下令所有班级都要采用一份新的课后活动方案。command表示命令，其后宾语从句使用虚拟语气，结构为“(should)+动词原形”；plan与adopt为被动关系，所以此处为(should) be adopted。 89．（25-26高一下·福建厦门·阶段检测）I would rather you (tell) her the bad news last week, then she would have been good by now. 89.had told 【解析】had told 考查动词时态。句意：我宁愿你上星期就把这个坏消息告诉她，那样她到现在就好了。would rather后接句子时，句子谓语习惯上要用虚拟语气，用过去完成时表过去的愿望，故填had told. 90．（26-27高一·全国·暑假作业）The teacher demanded that the composition (write) only on one side of the exam paper. 90.be written/should be written 【解析】句意：老师要求作文只能在试卷的一面书写。demand意为“要求”后接that从句用虚拟语气，即谓语用“should+动词原形”，should可以省略。提示词write和从句主语composition之间为被动关系，用被动语态(should) be written。 91．（26-27高一·全国·暑假作业）I wish I (know) his phone number yesterday to contact him in time. 91.had known 【解析】句意：我真希望昨天知道他的手机号，就能及时联系他了。wish后宾语从句应用虚拟语气，由yesterday可知，该句表示对过去事实的虚拟，谓语应用had done的形式。 92．（24-25高一上·海南·期中）Eye doctors recommended that the child’s eyes (examine) at the age of six months old. 92.be examined/should be examined 【解析】句意：眼科医生建议孩子在六个月大时做眼部检查。recommend后接宾语从句，从句需使用虚拟语气，结构为should+ 动词原形，should可以省略。主语the child’s eyes和动词examine是被动关系，即“眼睛被检查”，因此用被动形式be examined或should be examined。 93．（26-27高一上·全国·课后作业）When a pencil is partly in the water, it looks as if it (be) broken. 93.were 【解析】句意：当铅笔一部分放在水里时，它看起来好像断了一样。as if 引导表语从句，描述与事实不符的情况，要用虚拟语气，与现在事实相反用一般过去时，be动词统一用were。 94．（2026高一下·河南新乡·专题练习）The manager made a proposal that a weekly team-building activity (hold) in their company. 94.be held/should be held 【解析】考查虚拟语气和被动语态。句意：经理提议在公司内举办每周一次的团建活动。根据proposal可知，that引导的同位语从句中需用虚拟语气，结构为 “(should)+动词原形”。activity与hold是动宾关系，应用被动语态，此空应是should be held，should可省略，作从句谓语。故填(should) be held。 95．（25-26高一上·重庆·阶段检测）Professor Lee made a request that his team (give) more time to complete the task. 95.should be given/be given 【解析】考查虚拟语气。句意：李教授要求给他的团队更多的时间来完成这项任务。request为名词“要求”，后接同位语从句，从句需要用虚拟语气，其结构为“should+动词原形”，其中should可以省略。his team与give是被动关系，应用“should be done/be done”的结构。故填should be given/be given。 96．（25-26高三·广东·三轮复习）What do you think of the idea that we (go) camping this weekend? 96.should go/go 【解析】考查虚拟语气。句意：你觉得我们这周末去露营这个主意怎么样？先行词“the idea”后接同位语从句，从句表建议、提议含义，需用虚拟语气，谓语用“(should) + 动词原形”结构，should可省略。故填(should) go。 97．（25-26高三上·上海·阶段检测）My suggestion is that the problem (discuss) at the meeting as soon as possible. 97. (should) be discussed 【解析】考查虚拟语气和被动语态。句意：我的建议是这个问题应该尽快在会议上讨论。分析句子结构可知，“suggestion(建议)”后接表语从句时，从句需用虚拟语气，其结构为“(should) + 动词原形”，其中should可省略。再结合语义，the problem与discuss之间是被动关系，因此需用被动语态(should) be discussed。故填 (should) be discussed。 98．（2024高三下·全国·专题练习）My suggestion is that more people from all walks of life (encourage) to finance the project with their deeper love for these children. 98.should be encouraged/be encouraged 【解析】考查谓语动词。句意：我的建议是，应该鼓励更多来自各行各业的人怀着对这些孩子更深的爱来资助这个项目。分析句子结构可知，此处应为表语从句的谓语，suggestion意为“建议”，其后的表语从句的谓语动词形式应为“should+动词原形”，且should可以省略，encourage与主语“more people from all walks of life”之间为被动关系，所以此处应为should be encouraged，且should可以省略。故填(should) be encouraged。 99．（25-26高一上·广东东莞·期中）She recommended that the program (design) to help students practice and improve their oral English. 99.(should) be designed 【解析】句意：她建议这个项目应该被设计来帮助学生练习并提高他们的英语口语。recommend后接宾语从句时，从句要用虚拟语气，即(should) + 动词原形，program与design之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态(should) be designed。 100．（2026高三下·全国·专题练习）He would rather that the final English exam (arrange) after the sports meeting so that students could prepare for it with a more relaxed mood. 100.were arranged 【解析】考查虚拟语气用法。句意：他宁愿把期末英语考试安排在运动会之后，这样学生们就能以一种更轻松的心情准备考试。分析句子可知，would rather 后接从句表“现在/将来虚拟”时，从句谓语用一般过去时（虚拟语气的“时态倒退”原则），exam和arrange是被动关系， 被动语态为“was/were + 过去分词”，虚拟语气中be动词用were。故填were arranged。 14 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $