Unit5 What a Delicious Meal 单元练习（单元卷） 2026-2027学年人教版八年级上册英语

**基本信息** 新人教版八年级上册Unit5单元卷，围绕饮食主题设计，涵盖语音、词汇、语法、阅读及实践应用，适配单元复习，强化语言能力与跨文化实践素养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----------|----------| |语音辨析|5题|字母组合发音（如ow, ear）|基础巩固，聚焦单元核心语音| |词汇应用|21题（Ⅱ-Ⅳ）|食材名词（pepper）、动词（mix）、量词（tablespoon）|情境化设题，结合烹饪场景| |完形填空|10题|汉堡制作流程|步骤逻辑考查，提升语篇理解| |阅读理解|5题|无烘焙饼干制作故事|事件排序、文本类型新考法，渗透思维品质| |阅读表达|5题|葱花炒蛋食谱|实践操作指令理解，强化语言运用|

新人教版八年级上册 Unit5 What a Delicious Meal 单元练习 Ⅰ. 选出每组单词画线部分读音不同的一项。 1. A. house B. mouse C. soup D. out 2. A. flower B. cow C. how D. window 3. A. ear B. near C. bear D. dear 4. A. picture B. future C. sure D. culture 5. A. course B. four C. pour D. colour Ⅱ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子或对话。 1. My mother is making pizza. She puts some ______ (胡椒粉) on it. 2. The ______ (奶酪) cake smells so good that I can’t wait to eat it. 3. Would you like some ______ (黄油) for your bread? 4. You can make delicious bread in these new ______ (烤箱). They work very well. 5. The maths problem looks ______ (简单的), but it’s not easy to work out. 6. Before operating the new blender, read the ______ (操作指南) carefully. 7. —Do you want noodles with beef and tomato? —That sounds delicious. Two big ______ (碗), please. Ⅲ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. This piece of music is great because it ______ (mix) different styles. 2. My grandma makes the most delicious apple ______ (pie). I love their sweet filling. 3. These photos bring back lots of sweet ______ (memory) of my childhood. 4. The little girl smiled with ______ (sweet) as she ate the delicious candy. Her face was full of joy. 5. She put some oranges, apples and a little honey together. Soon, she got a nice ______ (mix) of different fruits. 6. During the autumn party, we used a lot of ______ (pumpkin) to make decorations. 7. We need some ______ (ingredient) to make a cake, such as flour, eggs and sugar. Ⅳ. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 bake, bowl, hostess, college, tablespoon, flour, mash 1. To make noodles, we need to ______ the water first. 2. My mother taught me how to make ______ potatoes yesterday. 3. In the cooking class, the teacher asks us to put three ______ of honey into the salad. 4. My mum often helps me ______ cookies at weekends. 5. There were vegetables, eggs and ______ in the kitchen. 6. After high school, my brother hopes to go to ______ to study computer science. 7. At the beginning of the party, the ______ always introduces herself to the guests. Ⅴ. 根据汉语意思完成句子。（每空一词） 1. 根据新的交通法规，人们骑电动自行车时必须戴头盔。 ______ ______ the new traffic rules, people must wear helmets when riding e‑bikes. 2. 同学们在参加学校运动会之前认真地做热身运动。 The classmates carefully ______ ______ before taking part in the school sports meeting. 3. 为了有充沛的精力学习，我们每天需要保证至少八小时的睡眠。 To have enough energy to study, we need to ensure ______ ______ eight hours of sleep every day. 4. 上课老师的话让我心里充满了温暖。 The teacher’s words in the last lesson ______ my heart ______ warmth. 5. 那个女孩和她的朋友们总是积极参加学校活动。 The girl, ______ ______ her friends, always ______ an active part in school activities. 6. 他把蔬菜逐个地放进沙拉碗里。 He put vegetables into the salad bowl ______ ______ ______. Ⅵ. 完形填空。 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I like eating chicken hamburgers. They’re my favourite. If you like them, let me tell you how to 1 a chicken hamburger. First, make 2 you have all the ingredients. You need two 3 of bread, some chicken and lettuce. You 4 need one tablespoon of cream and some relish(佐料). Next, put the chicken on one piece of bread. Then put the lettuce on the chicken. 5 some relish and the cream to the lettuce. Put the other piece of bread on the top. Now the great 6 hamburger is ready. But you can’t eat it. Put it into a paper 7. After that, you can put the bag in the oven and turn on the oven. After about twenty seconds, 8 the oven and take out your chicken hamburger. You can hamburgers 9 it now. But you shouldn’t eat hamburgers 10, because they’re not good for health. 1. A. lend B. make C. buy D. taste 2. A. happy B. clear C. sure D. lucky 3. A. spoons B. cups C. pairs D. pieces 4. A. also B. just C. ever D. only 5. A. Invite B. Add C. Peel D. Expect 6. A. turkey B. chicken C. beef D. egg 7. A. bag B. box C. bowl D. plate 8. A. turn up B. turn down C. turn on D. turn off 9. A. sell B. cook C. enjoy D. borrow 10. A. loudly B. hardly C. never D. often Ⅶ. 短文填空。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Sally is an American girl. She studies in 1.______ university in Beijing. She enjoys 2.______ (stay) here and she likes Chinese food best. 3. ______ fact, most Chinese food in America can be traced back to(追溯到) Guang‑dong. In the early 19th century, 4.______ (hundred) of Chinese came to America from Guangdong to look for jobs. They 5.____ (live) in some places like San Francisco. Of course, they brought 6.____ (they) dishes. But later they changed their dishes a lot 7.____ (meet) American tastes. 8.____ Sally goes back home for holidays, her friends often ask her about Chinese food. She always tells them about mutton and carrot dumplings 9.____ they are Sally’s favourite food. She learnt 10.____ to make them from a Chinese friend. Now she would like 11.____ (share) the recipe with her American friends. First, cut 12.____ mutton and carrots, and put them in a bowl. Then, add a little oil and salt 13.____ them and mix them. When the filling is ready, put one spoon of the filling on a dumpling wrapper(饺子皮) 14.____ fold it over. 15.____ (final), boil the dumplings in a pot for a few minutes. Now you can enjoy some delicious dumplings! Ⅷ.阅读理解。【人与自我·乐于实践】 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 No Baking Required(必需的) Max came home from school, excited to eat his dad’s famous chocolate oatmeal(燕麦片) cookies. He really wanted to eat them and asked his dad to make them for two weeks. Finally, his dad had a day off, and he told Max he would make the cookies. But Max was disappointed. Wouldn’t you know that today, of all days, the oven would not heat up! Max was eager(渴望的) for chocolate oatmeal cookies. Angrily, Max lay down on the sofa. Max’s dad handed his cookbook to Max. He told Max to stop being angry and start looking through the cookbook. Max’s dad told him to read and see if there was anything they could make without using the oven. Max didn’t agree with the idea but looked through the cookbook anyway. Suddenly, Max found a chocolate oatmeal cookie recipe that did not need baking! The recipe was called “No‑Bake Cookie”. Max and his dad decided the recipe was worth a try. Max and his dad read the recipe together. Then his dad told Max to take out a pan. Max’s dad went out to buy the necessary ingredients, a big spoon, several cups, and some special paper for cookies. Max’s dad told him to put 1/2 cup of milk, 1/4 cup of butter, 4 spoons of cocoa, and 2 cups of sugar in the pan. Then Max’s dad mixed them together and boiled the mixture on medium‑high heat for one minute. Next, Max’s dad added 1/2 cup of peanut butter and 2 cups of oatmeal to the mixture. Finally, the special cookies were ready. Max and his dad could not wait to try them once they had cooled! The moment arrived. Max and his dad each ate a small piece of the “No‑Bake Cookie”. Delicious! Max was actually kind of glad the oven was broken! Now his dad and he had a new treat to make together. 1. What was the problem when Max’s father started to cook? A. There weren’t enough ingredients at home. B. There was something wrong with the oven. C. Max didn’t want to eat the cookies any more. D. He had to deal with some important work. 2.【新考法·事件排序】What is the correct order according to the text? a. Max lay down on the sofa angrily. b. Max found a “No‑Bake Cookie” recipe. c. Max came home excitedly after school. d. Max and his dad enjoyed a delicious new treat. e. Max and his dad made the special cookies together. A. c‑a‑e‑b‑d B. c‑a‑b‑e‑d C. c‑b‑a‑e‑d D. d‑c‑a‑b‑e 3. How did Max feel at the end of the text? A. Glad. B. Angry. C. Relaxed. D. Nervous. 4. What can we learn from the text? A. No pain, no gain. B. Practice makes perfect. C. Every coin has two sides. D. Failure is the mother of success. 5.【新考法·文本类型】What is the text? A. A story. B. A poem. C. A report. D. An interview. Ⅸ.阅读表达。 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Scrambled(炒的) Eggs with Green Onions We need: 1. five eggs 2. some green onions 3. a teaspoon of salt 4. three teaspoons of oil How to make it: First, beat the five eggs in a bowl. Second, cut up the green onions and put them in the bowl too. Add a teaspoon of salt and mix them all together. Third, put the pan on the gas cooker(煤气灶) and turn it on. Then pour three teaspoons of oil into the pan. Finally, pour the mixture into the pan when the oil is hot. Scramble it from time to time. About five minutes later, it is ready. 1. What’s this recipe about? ___________________________________________ 2. How much salt do we need? ___________________________________________ 3. What do we need to do first? ___________________________________________ 4. When should we pour the eggs and green onions into the pan? ___________________________________________ 5. How many steps do we need to cook the meal? ___________________________________________ 真题链接 根据句意及所给提示完成句子或对话。 1.—What a team! They’re always pulling together. —Exactly. No force can ______（分开）them. 2.Today, many young Chinese people have a big ______（梦想）and are serving the country in many ways. 3.Mr Li is patient with us ______（每当）we ask him questions. How nice he is! 参考答案： Ⅰ. 1~5 CDCCD Ⅱ. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. pepper 2. cheese 3. butter 4. ovens 5. simple 6. instructions 7. bowls Ⅲ. 1. mixes 2. pies 3. memories 4. sweetness 5. mixture 6. pumpkins 7. ingredients Ⅳ. 1. boil 2. mashed 3. tablespoons 4. (to) bake 5. flour 6. college 7. hostess Ⅴ. 1. According to 2. warm up 3. at least 4. filled; with 5. along with; take 6. one by one Ⅵ. 1~5 BCDAB 6~10 BADCD Ⅶ. 1. a 2. staying 3. In 4. hundreds 5. lived 6. their 7. to meet 8. When 9. because 10. how 11. to share 12. up 13. to 14. and 15. Finally Ⅷ. 1~5 BBACA Ⅸ. 1. Scrambled eggs with green onions. 2. A teaspoon of salt. 3. Beat the five eggs in a bowl. 4. When the oil is hot. 5. Four/4. 真题链接 1.separate 2.dream 3.whenever $