2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册动词被动语态综合练习（浙江地区适用）

**基本信息** 聚焦动词被动语态核心考点，通过多题型梯度训练构建“时态-结构-转换-语境”四维知识逻辑，提升语言应用与思维分析能力。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|20题|考查不同时态（一般现在/过去时等）及情态动词被动结构|以“be+过去分词”为核心，覆盖时态变化与特殊用法（如主动表被动）| |单词拼写|10题|填写动词被动形式（含情态动词、否定式）|强化被动语态在具体时间状语下的结构生成| |完成句子|10题|句型转换（主动变被动等）、汉译英|训练被动语态与句型转换规则的推导应用| |情景运用|5题|结合提示词/图片完成被动语境表达|构建被动语态在真实场景中的意义理解与表达| |选词填空|10题|区分used短语及被动与其他语法点结合|关联被动语态与习惯用法、时态的综合运用逻辑|

2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册动词被动语态综合练习（浙江地区适用） 一、单项选择题： 1.These books should______ to the library on time． A．send B．be returned C．give back D．return 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这些书应该（被）按时归还图书馆。 考查动词辨析、被动语态。A. send发送；B. be returned被归还；C. give back还给；D. return返回、送回；从文字的表层意思推断，句子的主语these books是动作的承受者（被归还），判断空格动词用被动语态；含有情态动词的被动语态的肯定句构成为“主语+情态动词+be+过去分词”，故选B。 2.The students ________ to wear school uniforms every day. A．allow B．are allowed C．allowed D．were allowed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：学生们被允许每天穿校服。 主语The students与动词allow之间是被动关系，需用被动语态be allowed to do sth.；根据时间状语every day可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语是复数，be动词应用are。 3.The abacus ________ in China over 2,500 years ago. A．invents B．invented C．was invented D．is invented 【答案】C 【详解】句意：算盘在2500多年前的中国被发明。 主语The abacus与invent之间为被动关系，over 2,500 years ago提示一般过去时，应填was invented。 4.The important meeting ______ on a cold morning last year． A．was have B．was held C．held D．had 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个重要会议在去年的一个寒冷的上午举行了。 根据主语The important meeting和hold之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态，结构是be+过去分词；根据last year可知用一般过去时态；was held被举行（过去时态的被动语态），held举行（过去式），had举行（过去式）；故选B。 5.The teacher told us that our class rules must ________. A．follow B．be follow C．be followed D．follows 【答案】C 【详解】句意：老师告诉我们，我们的班规必须被遵守。 根据our class rules和follow之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态，含有情态动词的被动语态结构是：情态动词+be+过去分词；故选C。 6.The old bike ________ into a small table by my uncle last week. A．was turned B．turned C．is turned D．turns 【答案】A 【详解】句意：上周这辆旧自行车被我叔叔改造成了一张小桌子。 根据时间状语last week可知句子时态为一般过去时，排除C、D；根据by my uncle可知主语The old bike是动作的承受者，需用被动语态，排除B。被动语态结构为“was/were+过去分词”，主语为单数，故用was turned。 7.The classroom _______ before the students arrive every morning. A．should clean B．should be cleaned C．should be cleaning D．should have cleaned 【答案】B 【详解】句意：教室应该在每天早晨学生到达之前被打扫干净。 考查被动语态。主语The classroom与动词clean之间为被动关系，且情态动词should后接被动语态结构为“should be + 过去分词”。故选B。 8.Plastic bottles and waste paper________ carefully by workers every day to make the environment better. A．separate B．were separated C．have separated D．are separated 【答案】D 【详解】句意：工人们每天都会仔细分拣塑料瓶和废纸，让环境变得更好。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。主语Plastic bottles and waste paper与separate之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态，其结构是“be + done”，根据every day可知，此处用一般现在时态，所以用are separated。故选D。 9.—Why is it difficult to forget how to ride a bicycle? —Because this kind of memory is ________ in a different part of our brain. A．store B．storing C．stored D．to store 【答案】C 【详解】句意：—为什么很难忘记如何骑自行车？—因为这种记忆被存储在我们大脑的不同部分。 store存储（动词原形）；storing存储（现在分词）；stored存储（过去分词）；to store存储（动词不定式）。主语this kind of memory与动词store之间是被动关系，需用被动语态“be + 过去分词”结构，空前已有is，故填过去分词。 10.Nowadays, Chinese ________ by more and more foreigners. A．was learned B．learned C．is learned D．has learned 【答案】C 【详解】句意：现在，汉语被越来越多的外国人学习。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据Chinese…by more and more people in the world.可知，这句话的主语是Chinese，它和动词learn构成被动关系，所以应该用被动语态；由Nowadays可知，应该用一般现在时的被动语态，其构成为am/is/are+done，主语是Chinese，因此用is learned。故选C。 11.An old woman ________ in a tall building after the earthquake happened. A．trapped B．had trapped C．was trapped D．traps 【答案】C 【详解】句意：地震发生后，一位老妇人被困在一栋高楼里。 考查一般过去时被动语态。根据An old woman … in a tall building可知，老妇人是被困在楼里，结合happened可知，此处用一般过去时被动语态was/were done的结构，故选C。 12.Many of the stars ______ because they are far away from us. A．may not see B．needn’t see C．can not be seen D．mustn’t be seen 【答案】C 【详解】句意：许多星星不能被看到因为它们离我们很远。 考查含情态动词的被动语态。may not see可能看不到；needn’t see没必要看到；can not be seen不能被看到；mustn’t be seen禁止被看到。根据Many of the star...because they are far away from us.可知，许多星星因为离得远所以人们看不到，表示的是能力，用can’t，且主语与谓语之间是被动关系，用can not be seen。故选C。 13.Li Lei is the boy who is related ______ Mr.Li. A．with B．to C．on D．for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：李雷是和李先生有关系的那个男孩。 考查介词辨析。with和……一起，随着；to朝……，位于；on在……上（有表面接触）；for为了……，因为……。本题考查固定搭配，be related to翻译为“和……有关”，故选B。 14.—It is said that an unknown snailfish _______ below the surface of the Pacific Ocean. —Really? The snailfish reminds us of how much we haven’t known about life on Earth. A．will discover B．have discovered C．discovered D．was discovered 【答案】D 【详解】句意：—据说在太平洋海面下发现了一种未知的蜗牛鱼。—真的吗？这种蜗牛鱼提醒我们，我们对地球上的生命还有多少未知之处。 考查动词的时态和语态。主语an unknown snailfish与动词discover之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，此处表示过去的事情，时态为一般过去时，需用一般过去时的被动语态，D项符合。故选D。 15.Li Lei’s legs were ____ in the traffic accident yesterday. A．badly hurt B．bad hurt C．hurts D．hurt bad 【答案】A 【详解】句意：李磊的在昨天的交通事故中受伤严重。 动词hurt意为“弄伤”，其被动语态是were hurt，意为“被弄伤了”，如果用副词来表示受伤得严重需要借助badly一词，构成固定搭配be badly hurt，意为“被弄伤得很严重”，故选A。 16.—Finish drawing a house in ten minutes, OK ? —Sorry,  it ________ in such a short time. A．may do B．can’t be done C．must do D．needn’t be done 【答案】B 【详解】试题分析：句意：—十分钟内能画完一匹马,好吗？—对不起，在那么短的时间肯定做不了。 主语是动作的承受者，需要用被动语态，be done，needn’t不必；can’t不能。根据sorry,可知他认为不能完成。故选B。 17.—Will you go to Lisa's housewarming party next Sunday? —Well, if I________, I will go on time. A．invite B．will invite C．am invited D．will be invited 【答案】C 【详解】句意：—下星期天你会去丽莎的乔迁派对吗？—嗯，如果我被邀请，我会准时去的。 考查被动语态。invite邀请，动词原形；will invite动词一般将来形式；am invited一般现在时的被动语态；will be invited一般将来时的被动语态。根据空前主语I与选项动词invite，结合语境可知，主语I和选项动词invite之间是被动关系，表示“被邀请”，因此用被动语态；if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，主句一般将来时，从句一般现在时，因此从句用一般现在时的被动语态，其构成是am/is/are done，主语是I，所以此处用am invited。故选C。 18.The final decision _______ until all the evidence has been carefully reviewed. A．needn’t make B．needn’t be made C．needn’t have made D．needn’t be making 【答案】B 【详解】句意：最终决定在所有证据被仔细审查之前不必做出。 考查被动语态。主语The final decision与make之间为被动关系，且情态动词needn’t后接被动结构为needn’t be + 过去分词，表示“不必被……”。注意此处until引导时间状语从句，主句用一般现在时表将来，被动语态形式正确。故选B。 19.These kinds of pens ________ in all the shops. They ________ quickly. A．are written well; are sold out B．write well; are sold out C．are written well; sell out D．write well; sell out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这种笔在所有商店都书写流畅。它们很快就卖光了。 考查被动语态。第一空，write well“书写流畅”，表示主语内在的性质或特征，用主动形式表示被动含义，排除A项、C项；第二空，sell out意为“卖光”，主语They指代笔，与sell out之间是被动关系，需用被动语态are sold out。故选B。 20.The workers were made _____ day and night in the old days. A．work B．worked C．to work D．works 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在旧社会，工人们被迫日夜劳作。 考查非谓语动词的用法。此句是一个被动语态的句子，be made to do sth.“被逼迫/要求做某事”；故选C。 二、单词拼写题： 21.The movie ________ (show) in the cinema last week. 【答案】was shown 【详解】句意：这部电影上周在电影院上映了。 时间状语last week提示用一般过去时。主语the movie和show是被动关系（电影被放映），用被动语态：was/were+过去分词。主语为单数，故用was；show的过去分词是shown。 22.Angry characters ________ (give) sharp teeth and black eyes. 【答案】are given 【详解】句意：愤怒的角色被赋予锋利的牙齿和黑色的眼睛。 此句陈述事实，时态用一般现在时；give“给予”，主语Angry characters与动词give之间是被动关系，用一般现在时的被动语态，结构为be done，主语为复数，be动词用are，give的过去分词为given。 23.The clothes in the store __________ (sell) out yesterday because they were too cheap. 【答案】were sold 【详解】句意：商店里的衣服昨天卖完了，因为它们太便宜了。 分析句子结构可知，空处所在句的主语与谓语之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态；根据yesterday可知，句子时态为一般过去时，主语为The clothes，所以应填were sold。故填were sold。 24.First, the basic idea for a story ________ (decide) on. 【答案】is decided 【详解】句意：首先，一个故事的基本构思要被确定。 根据句意及提示词decide可知，主语the basic idea for a story与decide之间为被动关系，且句子描述的是一般情况，应用一般现在时的被动语态，主语the basic idea for a story为单数，be动词用is，decide的过去分词为decided。故填is decided。 25.The space station ________ (build) through international cooperation. 【答案】is built 【详解】句意：这座空间站依靠国际合作建成。 主语the space station无法主动发出建造这个动作，需使用被动语态；本句陈述客观事实，时态选用一般现在时；被动语态结构为am/is/are+动词过去分词，主语为单数名词，be动词用is，build的过去分词形式为built，故填is built。 26.The trees may ________ (plant) at other times of the year. 【答案】be planted 【详解】句意：树可以在一年中的其他时候被种植。 plant“种植”，主语trees与谓语动词plant之间的关系是动宾关系，所以是被动语态，结构为：be动词+动词过去分词，情态动词may后跟动词原形，所以横线上是be planted。故填be planted。 27.Robot dogs ________ (use) to carry things on Mount Huang during the May Day holiday this year. 【答案】were used 【详解】句意：今年五一假期期间，机器狗被用于在黄山搬运物品。 根据during the May Day holiday this year可知，句子描述过去发生的事情，且主语Robot dogs与use之间为被动关系，需用一般过去时的被动语态were+过去分词。故填were used。 28.Teenagers under eighteen must ________ (not allow) to drive cars. 【答案】not be allowed 【详解】句意：十八岁以下的青少年不准开车。 根据Teenagers和allow之间的关系可知，此句是被动语态；must是情态动词，后加动词原形；结合英文提示，not be allowed符合句意。故填not be allowed。 29.The story of him was so ________ that all of us were ________. (touch) 【答案】touching touched 【详解】句意：他的故事如此令人感动，以至于我们所有人都被感动了。 touch的形容词形式touching，意为“令人感动的”，常修饰事物；touched意为 “受感动的”，常修饰人 。第一空修饰story，用touching；第二空修饰all of us，用touched。all of us were touched也可以理解为被动语态。此句含so...that...结构引导结果状语从句。故填touching; touched。 30.The organization was f________ in 1990 to help the poor. 【答案】(f)ounded 【详解】句意：该组织成立于1990年，旨在帮助贫困人群。 根据The organization和首字母可知，指的是成立组织。found“成立”，和主语之间是被动关系，应用过去分词和was构成被动语态。故填(f)ounded。 三、完成句子： 31.The disease is spread by flies. (改为一般疑问句) ________ the disease ________ by flies? 【答案】Is spread 【详解】句意：这种疾病是由苍蝇传播的。 改为一般疑问句，应把助动词is提至主语the disease前，其后接过去分词spread，且位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Is；spread。 32.我发现最早的电影是在法国和德国制作的。   I just found ________ the very first movies were ________ in France and Germany. 【答案】out made 【详解】原句中“发现”、“制作”是关键词，find out为固定短语，表示“发现、查明”；主语movies和make是被动关系，were后接过去分词made。故填out；made。 33.UNICEF was set up in 1946.（改为主动语态） ___________________________________________________________ 【答案】The UN set up UNICEF in 1946. 【详解】句意：联合国儿童基金会于1946年成立。 根据要求将句子改为主动语态，原句是一般过去时，被动语态改为主动语态时，需补充动作的发出者，结合常识，UNICEF由联合国（The UN）创立，主动语态结构为动作执行者+动词过去式+动作承受者+其他。 34.Taiwan is treated as the Treasure Island of China. （改为同义句） Taiwan is ________ as the Treasure Island of China. 【答案】regarded 【详解】句意：台湾被视为中国的宝岛。be treated as...“把……看作、把……视为”，固定搭配，其同义短语是be regarded as...，二者可互换。故填regarded。 35.这些旧报纸必须被回收，而不是被扔掉。 These old newspapers ________ ________ ________ instead of thrown away. 【答案】must be recycled 【详解】句中“必须”和“被回收”是关键信息。主语These old newspapers与recycle之间为被动关系，情态动词被动语态的完整结构为“情态动词 + be + 过去分词”。根据句意表示“必须被回收”，情态动词用must；recycle的过去分词为recycled。后半部分instead of thrown away提示对比，进一步确认被动含义。故依次填must；be；recycled。 36.People are forced to work long hours.（改为否定句） People ________ ________ to work long hours. 【答案】aren’t forced 【详解】句意：人们被迫长时间工作。这是一个一般现在时的被动语态句子，结构为“be + 过去分词”，其中are forced表示“被强迫”。将其改为否定句，需要在be动词are后加not，are not的缩写形式是aren’t，后面的过去分词forced保持不变，所以答案是aren’t forced ，即“人们不被强迫长时间工作”。 37.这些人根据年龄被分成两组。 These people were ________ ________ two groups according to their ages. 【答案】divided into 【详解】根据汉语意思可知，空处缺少“分成”的英文表达，divide…into“把……分成”，句子为被动语态，动词用过去式分词divided。故填divided；into。 38.Della saw a lot of English movies last year. (变为被动语态) A lot of English movies __________ __________ by Della last year. 【答案】were seen 【详解】句意：黛拉去年看了很多英文电影。考查主动语态变为被动语态。原句是一般过去时，应改为一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were done。主语A lot of English movies是复数，be动词用were，see的过去分词是seen。故填were；seen。 39.高山上通常布满岩石和植物。 High mountains ____________________________ and plants. 【答案】are usually covered with rocks 【详解】原句中“布满岩石和植物”是关键词，表示“覆盖着；布满”用be covered with；句子描述一般事实，用一般现在时，主语High mountains为复数，be动词用are。故填are usually covered with rocks。 40.Many roads ________ ________ ________ ________ every year. (build) ________ ________ ________ ________ every year. (先写出被动语态的句子，然后再变为主动语态) 【答案】are built by people People build many roads 【详解】句意：每年许多路被建成。每年人们建了许多路。 被动语态的谓语结构为“be+done”，根据every year可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语many roads为复数，所以be动词应用are，由语境可知路应是被人们所建。many roads为被动语态句子的主语，在主动语态的句子中应充当宾语，people作主语，为复数，且位于句首首字母需要大写，句子时态依然为一般现在时，故填are；built；by；people；People；build；many；roads。 四、情景运用题： 41． eat, by ___________________________________________________________ 42．love, China, western ___________________________________________________________ 43．  invent, 1876                    ___________________________________________________________ 44．hold ___________________________________________________________ 45．allowed, here ___________________________________________________________ 【答案】41．The banana was eaten by me. 42．Roses are regarded as a symbol of love in both China and western countries. 43．The telephone was invented in 1876. 44．The 2008 Olympic Games were held in Beijing. 45．It’s not allowed to smoke here./Smoking is not allowed here. 【详解】41．根据图片及所给词可知，此句可表达为“香蕉被我吃了”，the banana“香蕉”；eat“吃”，此处是被动语态，动词用过去分词eaten；时态为一般过去时，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用was，by引出动词的执行者，me“我”，人称代词宾格，放在介词by后面。故填The banana was eaten by me. 42．根据所给单词和图片可知，此句可以表达为“在中国和西方国家，玫瑰都被视为爱情的象征。”时态是一般现在时。roses作主语；be regarded as“被视为”，作谓语；a symbol of love作宾语；in both China and western countries作状语。故填Roses are regarded as a symbol of love in both China and western countries. 43．根据图片和提示词“invent, 1876”，可知本句应表达为“电话发明于1876年。”时态为一般过去时，根据句意，应用被动语态（be+done）；主语The telephone；谓语was invented；时间状语in 1876。故答案为：The telephone was invented in 1876. 44．根据所给单词和图片可知，此处可以表达为“2008年奥运会在北京举行。”时态是一般过去时。the 2008 Olympic Games作主语；hold作谓语；in Beijing作状语。主语和动词之间是被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是复数，be动词用were。故填The 2008 Olympic Games were held in Beijing. 45．根据图片和所给词可知，本句表达为“这里不允许吸烟。”，用一般现在时的被动语态。吸烟smoke，作主语应用动名词；也可以用It作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语；不被允许be not allowed，主语是单数，be动词用is；here作状语。故填It’s not allowed to smoke here./Smoking is not allowed here. 五、选词填空题： A：用use相关短语填空 (used to do / get used to doing / be used to do) 46．I (hate) eating with knives and forks, but now I (eat) with them. 47．Wood (make) paper in many places. 48．People in western countries (shake) hands to greet each other. 【答案】46．used to hate get used to eating 47．is used to make 48．get used to shaking 【解析】46．句意：我过去讨厌用刀叉吃饭，但是现在我习惯用它们吃饭了。 根据but now可知，第一个句子表示“过去曾经做某事”，used to do“过去常常做”符合语境，所以填used to hate；第二个句子主语是人，结合now可知，get used to doing“习惯做”符合语境，主语I为第一人称，所以填get used to eating。 47．句意：木头在很多地方被用来造纸。 句子主语Wood是物，be used to do“被用来做”符合语境，wood是不可数名词，时态是一般现在时，be动词用is，所以填is used to make。 48．句意：西方国家的人们习惯握手来互相问候。 句子主语是People，get used to doing“习惯于做”符合语境，主语是复数，时态是一般现在时，所以填get used to shaking。 B：用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。每个单词或短语限用一次。 know    translate into    interview    visit    run away    pass through    belong to 49．It has been three days since he from school. 50．Röntgen learned that the light can objects. 51．The bag Jenny. There is her name on it. 52．—How many places you ？ 一At least two. 53．Our teacher by an interviewer yesterday. 54．The knowledge about environment by more and more people. 55．This novel was many foreign languages. 【答案】49．ran away 50．pass through 51．belongs to 52．have visited 53．was interviewed 54．is known 55．translated into 【详解】49．句意：他逃学已经三天了。 由语境和所给的短语的意思可知，应该选择run away；本题考查：“It has been + 一段时间 + since...”表示“从……起已有多长时间了”。用法：since从句中常用一般过去时，若从句中是持续性动词的一般过去时，则表示该动作结束有多长时间了。故答案为ran away。 50．句意：Röntgen发现这种光可以穿过物体。 根据科学常识，光具有穿透性，pass through意为“穿过、通过”，情态动词can后接动词原形。 51．句意：—这个包是珍妮的。—上面有她的名字。 由语境和所给的短语的意思可知，应该选择belong to；根据There is her name on it.可知，该句话说明的是一种客观事实，因此应该用一般现在时，而且主语是The bag，属于三单，故答案为belongs to。 52．句意：—你去过多少地方？ —至少两个。 由语境和所给的词语的意思可知，应该选择visit；根据答语At least two.至少两个。可以推知该题的时态应该用现在完成时。其结构是：助动词has/have+动词的过去分词。本题的主语为you，因此助动词用have。故答案为(1)have    (2)visited。 53．句意：我们的老师昨天接受了一位面试官的面试。 由语境和所给的词语的意思可知，应该选择interview；由后面的介词by和yesterday可知，本题应该用一般过去式的被动语态。其结构是：was/were+动词的过去分词。本题的主语是Our teacher，因此be动词用was。故答案为was interviewed。 54．句意：关于环境的知识被越来越多的人所了解。 由语境和所给的词语的意思可知，应该选择know；由后面的介词by和more and more people可知，本题应该用一般现在时的被动语态。其结构是：be+动词的过去分词。本题的主语是The knowledge about environment，因此be动词用is。故答案为is known。 55．句意：这部小说被翻译成了多种外语。 小说与翻译在语义上属于一种被动关系，即被翻译的。被动语态结构“be+过去分词”。be动词was已给出，translate的过去分词为translated。故填 translated into。 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册动词被动语态综合练习（浙江地区适用） 一、单项选择题： 1.These books should______ to the library on time． A．send B．be returned C．give back D．return 2.The students ________ to wear school uniforms every day. A．allow B．are allowed C．allowed D．were allowed 3.The abacus ________ in China over 2,500 years ago. A．invents B．invented C．was invented D．is invented 4.The important meeting ______ on a cold morning last year． A．was have B．was held C．held D．had 5.The teacher told us that our class rules must ________. A．follow B．be follow C．be followed D．follows 6.The old bike ________ into a small table by my uncle last week. A．was turned B．turned C．is turned D．turns 7.The classroom _______ before the students arrive every morning. A．should clean B．should be cleaned C．should be cleaning D．should have cleaned 8.Plastic bottles and waste paper________ carefully by workers every day to make the environment better. A．separate B．were separated C．have separated D．are separated 9.—Why is it difficult to forget how to ride a bicycle? —Because this kind of memory is ________ in a different part of our brain. A．store B．storing C．stored D．to store 10.Nowadays, Chinese ________ by more and more foreigners. A．was learned B．learned C．is learned D．has learned 11.An old woman ________ in a tall building after the earthquake happened. A．trapped B．had trapped C．was trapped D．traps 12.Many of the stars ______ because they are far away from us. A．may not see B．needn’t see C．can not be seen D．mustn’t be seen 13.Li Lei is the boy who is related ______ Mr.Li. A．with B．to C．on D．for 14.—It is said that an unknown snailfish _______ below the surface of the Pacific Ocean. —Really? The snailfish reminds us of how much we haven’t known about life on Earth. A．will discover B．have discovered C．discovered D．was discovered 15.Li Lei’s legs were ____ in the traffic accident yesterday. A．badly hurt B．bad hurt C．hurts D．hurt bad 16.—Finish drawing a house in ten minutes, OK ? —Sorry,  it ________ in such a short time. A．may do B．can’t be done C．must do D．needn’t be done 17.—Will you go to Lisa's housewarming party next Sunday? —Well, if I________, I will go on time. A．invite B．will invite C．am invited D．will be invited 18.The final decision _______ until all the evidence has been carefully reviewed. A．needn’t make B．needn’t be made C．needn’t have made D．needn’t be making 19.These kinds of pens ________ in all the shops. They ________ quickly. A．are written well; are sold out B．write well; are sold out C．are written well; sell out D．write well; sell out 20.The workers were made _____ day and night in the old days. A．work B．worked C．to work D．works 二、单词拼写题： 21.The movie ________ (show) in the cinema last week. 22.Angry characters ________ (give) sharp teeth and black eyes. 23.The clothes in the store __________ (sell) out yesterday because they were too cheap. 24.First, the basic idea for a story ________ (decide) on. 25.The space station ________ (build) through international cooperation. 26.The trees may ________ (plant) at other times of the year. 27.Robot dogs ________ (use) to carry things on Mount Huang during the May Day holiday this year. 28.Teenagers under eighteen must ________ (not allow) to drive cars. 29.The story of him was so ________ that all of us were ________. (touch) 30.The organization was f________ in 1990 to help the poor. 三、完成句子： 31.The disease is spread by flies. (改为一般疑问句) ________ the disease ________ by flies? 32.我发现最早的电影是在法国和德国制作的。   I just found ________ the very first movies were ________ in France and Germany. 33.UNICEF was set up in 1946.（改为主动语态） ___________________________________________________________ 34.Taiwan is treated as the Treasure Island of China. （改为同义句） Taiwan is ________ as the Treasure Island of China. 35.这些旧报纸必须被回收，而不是被扔掉。 These old newspapers ________ ________ ________ instead of thrown away. 36.People are forced to work long hours.（改为否定句） People ________ ________ to work long hours. 37.这些人根据年龄被分成两组。 These people were ________ ________ two groups according to their ages. 38.Della saw a lot of English movies last year. (变为被动语态) A lot of English movies __________ __________ by Della last year. 39.高山上通常布满岩石和植物。 High mountains ____________________________ and plants. 40.Many roads ________ ________ ________ ________ every year. (build) ________ ________ ________ ________ every year. (先写出被动语态的句子，然后再变为主动语态) 四、情景运用题： 41． eat, by ___________________________________________________________ 42．love, China, western ___________________________________________________________ 43．  invent, 1876                    ___________________________________________________________ 44．hold ___________________________________________________________ 45．allowed, here ___________________________________________________________ 五、选词填空题： A：用use相关短语填空 (used to do / get used to doing / be used to do) 46．I (hate) eating with knives and forks, but now I (eat) with them. 47．Wood (make) paper in many places. 48．People in western countries (shake) hands to greet each other. B：用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。每个单词或短语限用一次。 know    translate into    interview    visit    run away    pass through    belong to 49．It has been three days since he from school. 50．Röntgen learned that the light can objects. 51．The bag Jenny. There is her name on it. 52．—How many places you ？ 一At least two. 53．Our teacher by an interviewer yesterday. 54．The knowledge about environment by more and more people. 55．This novel was many foreign languages. 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $