Unit 7 Reading Mark Twain Section 1 Experiencing and understanding language同步练习2026-2027学年沪教版九年级英语上册

**基本信息** 初中英语新授课同步练，以词汇-句型-语篇三级进阶设计，分层巩固语言知识，培养语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|词形转换、重点短语|单一词汇变形与短语记忆，夯实语言基础| |应用层|词/短语填空、句型转换、改错|语境中词汇运用与语法转换，提升语言应用能力| |综合层|语篇填空、补全对话|语篇理解与情境交际，培养综合语言运用与思维品质|

Unit 7 Reading Mark Twain Section 1 Experiencing and understanding language同步练习 一、词形转换 1. humor ________(adj.幽默的) 2. novel ________(n.小说家) 3. adventure ________(adj.冒险的) 4. publish ________(n.出版；出版物) 5. famous ________(n.名声；名望) 6. live ________(n.生计；生活) 7. classic ________(复数：经典作品) 8. write ________(n.作家) 9. success ________(adj.成功的) 10. die ________(n.死亡) 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Mark Twain was a ________(humor) American novelist loved by people worldwide. 2. As a great ________(novel), he created many unforgettable characters. 3. Tom Sawyer is a story full of ________(adventure) experiences. 4. The ________(publish) of his first short story made him known to the public. 5. He gained great ________(famous) for his wonderful stories. 6. In his early years, he did many jobs to make a ________(live). 7. Many of his ________(classic) are still popular among readers today. 8. This ________(write) has a unique way to describe daily life. 9. His first book was a ________(success) work that sold millions of copies. 10. After his ________(die), people still remember his great works. 三、重点短语 1. 以……闻名 ________________ 2. 长大 ________________ 3. 谋生 ________________ 4. 以……为背景 ________________ 5. 出版作品 ________________ 6. 经典文学作品 ________________ 7. 幽默故事 ________________ 8. 环游世界 ________________ 9. 因……而被铭记 ________________ 10. 写下笔记 ________________ 四、用所给短语的适当形式填空 be famous for, grow up, make a living, be set in, publish works, classic literary works, humorous stories, travel around the world, be remembered for, write down notes 1. Mark Twain ________ his funny and wise stories. 2. He ________ in a small town near the Mississippi River. 3. In his twenties, he did different jobs to ________. 4. Most of his novels ________ the southern states of America. 5. He continued to ________ until his later years. 6. "The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn" is one of the greatest ________ in the world. 7. Children love reading Mark Twain’s ________ very much. 8. After becoming famous, he began to ________. 9. Mark Twain ________ his deep understanding of human nature. 10. When traveling, he always ________ about local people and events. 五、按要求完成句子 humorous / adventure / publish / famous / live / success 1. Mark Twain’s ________ stories always make readers laugh. 2. The novel tells a thrilling ________ about a boy’s journey. 3. He ________ his first story when he was 24 years old. 4. Mark Twain is one of the most ________ writers in America. 5. Many people in the old days had to do odd jobs to make a ________. 6. His book turned out to be a great ________ and was translated into many languages. 六、句型转换 1. Mark Twain wrote many famous novels.（改为同义句） Many famous novels ________ ________ by Mark Twain. 2. He started writing stories in 1865.（用since 1865改写句子） He ________ ________ stories since 1865. 3. Mark Twain is famous for his humorous stories.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ Mark Twain famous for? 4. People all over the world love his works.（改为被动语态） His works ________ ________ by people all over the world. 5. Did Mark Twain travel around Europe?（作肯定回答） ________, ________ ________. 七、改错（每句一处错误，划出并改正） 1. Mark Twain is one of the most famous novelist in the world. ___________________________________________________________________ 2. He grow up in a small town near the Mississippi River. ___________________________________________________________________ 3. His novels are setting in the southern part of America. ___________________________________________________________________ 4. He made a living by work as a reporter. ___________________________________________________________________ 5. Besides write novels, he also gave speeches around the world. ___________________________________________________________________ 八、重点句子翻译 1. 马克·吐温是美国最著名的小说家之一。 ___________________________________________________________________ 2. 他的许多小说以密西西比河沿岸的小镇为背景。 ___________________________________________________________________ 3. 年轻时他做过很多工作来谋生，包括记者。 ___________________________________________________________________ 4. 他因幽默且富有智慧的故事而闻名于世。 ___________________________________________________________________ 5. 《汤姆·索亚历险记》是一部深受孩子们喜爱的经典作品。 ___________________________________________________________________ 6. 马克·吐温不仅写小说，还环游世界发表演讲。 ___________________________________________________________________ 九、语篇填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 novelist, humorous, adventure, publish, famous, live, classic, die, success, travel, write, grow, remember, work, background Mark Twain was a great American 1. ________. He was born in 1835 and 2. ________ up in a small town near the Mississippi River. His early 3. ________ gave him rich materials for his stories. Twain was a 4. ________ man, and his stories were full of fun. He began to 5. ________ short stories in the 1860s. His first 6. ________ story made him well-known. Later, he created many 7. ________, such as "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" and "The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn". These stories were 8. ________ in the southern states of America and filled with exciting 9. ________. To make a 10. ________, he also worked as a reporter and 11. ________ around the world. He continued to 12. ________ until his later years. After his 13. ________ in 1910, people still 14. ________ him for his wonderful works. His life was a great 15. ________ that inspired many writers. 十、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Have you ever read any books by Mark Twain? B: Yes, I have. I love his "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer". 1. ________________________? A: He was a famous American novelist. He’s called "the father of American literature". B: Wow, that’s cool! 2. ________________________? A: He was born in 1835 in a small town near the Mississippi River. B: 3. ________________________? A: Most of his novels are set in the southern states of America, especially along the Mississippi River. B: 4. ________________________? A: He was famous for his humorous and wise stories that reflected people’s daily life. B: 5. ________________________. I want to read more of his works. 参考答案 一、词形转换 1. humorous 2. novelist 3. adventurous 4. publication 5. fame 6. living 7. classics 8. writer 9. successful 10. death 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. humorous 2. novelist 3. adventurous 4. publication 5. fame 6. living 7. classics 8. writer 9. successful 10. death 三、重点短语 1. be famous for 2. grow up 3. make a living 4. be set in 5. publish works 6. classic literary works 7. humorous stories 8. travel around the world 9. be remembered for 10. write down notes 四、用所给短语的适当形式填空 1. is famous for 2. grew up 3. make a living 4. are set in 5. publish works 6. classic literary works 7. humorous stories 8. travel around the world 9. is remembered for 10. writes down notes 五、按要求完成句子 1. humorous 2. adventure 3. published 4. famous 5. living 6. success 六、句型转换 1. were written 2. has written 3. What is 4. are loved 5. Yes; he did 七、改错 1. 划出novelist → 改为novelists（one of后接名词复数） 2. 划出grow → 改为grew（描述过去的事，用一般过去时） 3. 划出setting → 改为set（固定搭配be set in） 4. 划出work → 改为working（by是介词，后接动名词） 5. 划出write → 改为writing（besides是介词，后接动名词） 八、重点句子翻译 1. Mark Twain is one of the most famous novelists in America. 2. Many of his novels are set in small towns along the Mississippi River. 3. When he was young, he did many jobs to make a living, including being a reporter. 4. He is famous worldwide for his humorous and wise stories. 5. "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" is a classic loved deeply by children. 6. Mark Twain not only wrote novels but also traveled around the world to give speeches. 九、语篇填空 1. novelist 2. grew 3. background 4. humorous 5. publish 6. successful 7. classics 8. set 9. adventures 10. living 11. traveled 12. write 13. death 14. remember 15. success 十、补全对话（参考合理答案） 1. Who is Mark Twain exactly 2. When and where was he born 3. Where are most of his novels set 4. Why was he so famous 5. 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