Unit 3 Family traditions Section 1 Experiencing and understanding language同步练习2026-2027学年沪教版九年级英语上册

**基本信息** 练习围绕“家庭传统”主题，分层设计从词汇基础到语篇综合，梯度清晰，助力语言能力与文化意识培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇转换与短语识记|词形转换（如celebrate→celebration）、短语中英互译| |巩固层|词汇短语在单句中的应用|用所给词/短语填空（如tradition→traditional）、单句语法应用| |综合层|语篇与情境对话综合运用|语篇填空（上下文语境词汇选择）、补全对话（真实情境交流）|

Unit 3 Family traditions Section 1 Experiencing and understanding language 同步练习 一、词形转换 1. celebrate ________(n. 庆祝；庆典) 2. traditional ________(n. 传统；习俗) 3. prepare ________(n. 准备；准备工作) 4. special ________(adv. 特别地；专门地) 5. gather ________(n. 聚会；集会) 6. decorate ________(n. 装饰；装饰品) 7. mean ________(adj. 有意义的；意味深长的) 8. important ________(n. 重要性；重要意义) 9. discuss ________(n. 讨论；谈论) 10. activity ________(复数) 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Every year, our family holds a big ________(celebrate) on Mid-Autumn Festival. 2. It’s a ________(tradition) custom to eat dumplings during the Spring Festival. 3. We need to make enough ________(prepare) for the family reunion dinner. 4. My grandma cooks ________(special) for us when we come back home. 5. The annual family ________(gather) always makes us feel warm. 6. We put up colorful ________(decorate) around the house for Christmas. 7. This old photo is very ________(mean) to our family. 8. We all understand the ________(important) of keeping family traditions alive. 9. We had a heated ________(discuss) about our new family tradition last night. 10. There are many interesting ________(activity) during the Lantern Festival. 三、重点短语 1. 家庭传统 ________________ 2. 家庭团聚 ________________ 3. 准备节日大餐 ________________ 4. 装饰房屋 ________________ 5. 代代相传 ________________ 6. 庆祝节日 ________________ 7. 有特殊意义 ________________ 8. 举行家庭聚会 ________________ 9. 分享家庭故事 ________________ 10. 传承习俗 ________________ 四、用所给短语的适当形式填空 family traditions, family reunion, prepare festival meals, decorate the house, pass down from generation to generation, celebrate festivals, have special meaning, hold family parties, share family stories, keep customs alive 1. In our family, making mooncakes together _____________. 2. We usually _____________ on the Spring Festival Eve. 3. My mother spends a whole day to _____________ for the relatives. 4. It’s fun to _____________ with lanterns and flowers before the festival. 5. Many old customs _____________ in Chinese families. 6. We always _____________ with our grandparents during the holidays. 7. _____________ help us stay close to our family members. 8. We often _____________ after dinner when we get together. 9. It’s our duty to _____________ and let more people know about them. 10. Our family likes to _____________ to welcome the new year. 五、按要求完成句子 gather / traditional / celebrate / meaningful / prepare / importance 1. All my family members _____________ at my grandma’s house every Spring Festival. 2. Eating zongzi is a _____________ activity on the Dragon Boat Festival. 3. We _____________ the National Day with a big party every year. 4. This old watch is very _____________ to my father because it’s from his grandpa. 5. My parents start to _____________ for the winter holiday a month in advance. 6. We should teach kids the _____________ of respecting family traditions. 六、句型转换 1. Our family has kept the tradition of making dumplings for 50 years.（改为同义句） Our family _____________ the tradition of making dumplings for 50 years. 2. We celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival by eating mooncakes and watching the moon.（对划线部分提问） _____________ do you celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival? 3. My grandma passed down this custom to us.（改为被动语态） This custom _____________ to us by my grandma. 4. Tom has never joined a family reunion before.（改为一般疑问句） ____________ Tom ____________ a family reunion before? 5. “Do you have any special family traditions?” Lucy asked me.（改为间接引语） Lucy asked me ____________ I ____________ any special family traditions. 七、改错（每句一处错误，划出并改正） 1. It’s a tradition custom to give red envelopes during the Spring Festival. ___________________________________________________________________ 2. We should learn cherish our family traditions from now on. ___________________________________________________________________ 3. My family gather together and have a big dinner last night. ___________________________________________________________________ 4. This old photo has special mean to our whole family. ___________________________________________________________________ 5. Beside eating mooncakes, we also enjoy watching the full moon on Mid-Autumn Festival. ___________________________________________________________________ 八、重点句子翻译 1. 我们家的传统是每年春节都要一起包粽子。 ___________________________________________________________________ 2. 这个习俗已经代代相传了超过一百年。 ___________________________________________________________________ 3. 准备年夜饭是春节前最重要的事情之一。 ___________________________________________________________________ 4. 家庭传统帮助我们保持与家人的紧密联系。 ___________________________________________________________________ 5. 我们通过分享故事来传承我们的家庭历史。 ___________________________________________________________________ 6. 奶奶说这个旧围巾对她来说具有特殊意义。 ___________________________________________________________________ 九、语篇填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 tradition, celebrate, gather, prepare, decorate, meaningful, importance, pass down, discuss, share My family has many special 1. ____________. Every year, we 2. ____________ the Spring Festival in a warm way. A week before the festival, we start to 3. ____________ for it. My parents clean the house and buy lots of food, while my sister and I 4. ____________ the windows with paper cuts. On New Year’s Eve, all family members 5. ____________ at my grandparents’ house. We cook and eat a big dinner together. After dinner, we often 6. ____________ our plans for the new year and 7. ____________ old family stories. These moments are very 8. ____________ to us. My grandma always tells us the 9. ____________ of keeping these traditions alive. She says these customs have been 10. ____________ for hundreds of years, and we must continue to do so. 十、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Li Ming! Do you have any special family traditions? B: Of course! 1. ________________________. A: Sounds interesting! What do you usually do during that tradition? B: 2. ________________________. We make dumplings together and watch the Spring Festival Gala. A: When did this tradition start? B: 3. ________________________. My grandma started it when she got married. A: Do all your family members join in? B: 4. ________________________. Even my cousins who live in other cities come back every year. A: That’s really warm. 5. ________________________. B: You should try it too! It’s a great way to stay close to your family. 参考答案 一、词形转换 1. celebration 2. tradition 3. preparation 4. specially 5. gathering 6. decoration 7. meaningful 8. importance 9. discussion 10. activities 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. celebration 2. traditional 3. preparations 4. specially 5. gathering 6. decorations 7. meaningful 8. importance 9. discussion 10. activities 三、重点短语 1. family traditions 2. family reunion 3. prepare festival meals 4. decorate the house 5. pass down from generation to generation 6. celebrate festivals 7. have special meaning 8. hold family parties 9. share family stories 10. keep customs alive 四、用所给短语的适当形式填空 1. has special meaning 2. have a family reunion 3. prepare festival meals 4. decorate the house 5. are passed down from generation to generation 6. celebrate festivals 7. Family traditions 8. share family stories 9. keep customs alive 10. hold family parties 五、按要求完成句子 1. gather 2. traditional 3. celebrate 4. meaningful 5. prepare 6. importance 六、句型转换 1. has maintained 2. How 3. was passed down 4. Has; ever joined 5. if/whether; had 七、改错 1. tradition → traditional（形容词修饰名词custom） 2. learn cherish → learn to cherish（learn to do sth.固定搭配） 3. gather → gathered（last night为一般过去时标志） 4. mean → meaning（形容词special修饰名词meaning） 5. Beside → Besides（besides表示“除…之外还有”，为介词） 八、重点句子翻译 1. Our family tradition is to make zongzi together every Spring Festival. 2. This custom has been passed down from generation to generation for over 100 years. 3. Preparing the family reunion dinner is one of the most important things before the Spring Festival. 4. Family traditions help us stay close to our family members. 5. We pass down our family history by sharing stories. 6. Grandma says this old scarf has special meaning to her. 九、语篇填空 1. traditions 2. celebrate 3. prepare 4. decorate 5. gather 6. discuss 7. share 8. meaningful 9. importance 10. passed down 十、补全对话（参考合理答案） 1. Our family has a tradition of celebrating the Spring Festival together every year. 2. We usually get together at my grandparents’ house. 3. It started about 50 years ago. 4. Yes, everyone comes without exception. 5. I think I should create a warm family tradition with my parents too. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $