Unit 1 You and Me考点梳理(单词+短语+句型）（单元卷）2026-2027学年人教版七年级英语上册

**基本信息** Unit 1考点梳理（单词/短语/句型）与精练结合，依托教材原句强化语境理解，通过词形转换、句型转换等题型提升语言运用能力，适配七年级单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----|----| |单项选择|40题|name/grade等单词，make friends/in the same class等短语|聚焦基础词汇辨析，强化语言能力中的词汇应用| |词形填空|30题|classmate复数、hobby单复数等词形变化|训练语法规则运用，培养学习能力中的策略调整| |句型转换|50题|特殊疑问句、同义句转换等核心句型|通过语境化转换提升思维品质中的分析推断能力|

2026-2027学年七年级英语上学期考点大通关（人教版2024） Unit 1 You and Me考点梳理(单词+短语+句型）+考点精练 考点梳理（配有教材原句） 重点单词 1. name /neɪm/ n.名字 教材原句：May I have your name? 译：可以告诉我你的名字吗？ 2. grade /ɡreɪd/ n.年级 教材原句：I’m in Grade Seven. 译：我上七年级。 3. classmate /ˈklɑːsmeɪt/ n.同班同学 教材原句：This is my new classmate, Peter. 译：这是我的新同班同学彼得。 4. country /ˈkʌntri/ n.国家 教材原句：Where are you from? It’s a far‑away country. 译：你来自哪里？那是一个遥远的国家。 5. full /fʊl/ adj.完整的 教材原句：What’s your full name? 译：你的全名是什么？ 6. same /seɪm/ adj.相同的 教材原句：Wow, we’re in the same class! 译：哇，我们在同一个班！ 7. mistake /mɪˈsteɪk/ n.错误，失误 教材原句：Oh, sorry! My mistake. 译：哦，对不起！是我的错。 8. hobby /ˈhɒbi/ n.业余爱好 教材原句：What is your hobby? 译：你的爱好是什么？ 9. favourite /ˈfeɪvərɪt/ adj.特别喜爱的 教材原句：My favourite sport is tennis. 译：我最喜欢的运动是网球。 10. information /ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃn/ n.信息（不可数） 教材原句：Tell me some personal information about you. 译：告诉我一些你的个人信息。 11. each /iːtʃ/ pron.每个，各自 教材原句：We get to know each other at school. 译：我们在学校互相认识。 12. both /bəʊθ/ pron.两个，两者都 教材原句：Both of us are in Class 1, Grade 7. 译：我们俩都在七年级一班。 13. conversation /ˌkɒnvəˈseɪʃn/ n.谈话，交谈 教材原句：Read the conversation and act it out. 译：阅读对话并表演。 14. spell /spel/ v.拼写 教材原句：How do you spell your name? 译：你的名字怎么拼写？ 15. friend /frend/ n.朋友 教材原句：This is my new friend. 译：这是我的新朋友。 16. twin /twɪn/ n.双胞胎之一 教材原句：Emma and Ella are twins. 译：艾玛和艾拉是双胞胎。 重点短语 1. get to know 认识；了解 教材原句：How do we get to know each other? 译：我们怎样互相认识？ 2. each other 互相；彼此 教材原句：We learn about each other. 译：我们互相了解。 3. make friends (with sb.) （和某人）交朋友 教材原句：We can make new friends at school. 译：我们可以在学校交新朋友。 4. full name 全名 教材原句：Please write down your full name. 译：请写下你的全名。 5. first name 名 教材原句：Hui is her first name. 译：慧是她的名。 6. last name / family name 姓 教材原句：Brown is Peter’s last name. 译：布朗是彼得的姓。 7. make a mistake 犯错误 教材原句：Don’t be afraid to make a mistake. 译：不要害怕犯错误。 8. be from = come from 来自 教材原句：He is from London. 译：他来自伦敦。 9. in Grade Seven 在七年级 教材原句：I am in Grade Seven. 译：我在读七年级。 10. in Class One 在一班 教材原句：I’m in Class One, Grade Seven. 译：我在七年级一班。 11. a lot 很；非常 教材原句：I like tennis a lot. 译：我非常喜欢网球。 重点句型 1. —May I have your name? —My name is Peter Brown. 译：——可以告诉我你的名字吗？ ——我叫彼得·布朗。 2. —Nice to meet you. —Nice to meet you, too. 译：——很高兴见到你。 ——我也很高兴见到你。 3. —How do you spell your name? —P‑E‑T‑E‑R, Peter. 译：——你的名字怎么拼写？ ——P‑E‑T‑E‑R，彼得。 4. —Where are you from? —I’m from London, in the UK. 译：——你来自哪里？ ——我来自英国伦敦。 5. —What class are you in? —I’m in Class 1, Grade 7. 译：——你在哪个班？ ——我在七年级一班。 6. Wow, we’re in the same class! 译：哇，我们在同一个班！ 7. This is my new friend, Peter. 译：这是我的新朋友彼得。 8. —What is your hobby? —My hobby is playing tennis. 译：——你的爱好是什么？ ——我的爱好是打网球。 9. Both of us are in Grade Seven. 译：我们两个人都上七年级。 10. How do we make new friends? 译：我们怎样交新朋友？ 11. My mistake. 译：我的错。 12. Please tell me something about you. 译：请告诉我关于你的一些情况。 重点单词精练 一、单项选择 1. —What’s your ____ name? —It’s Li Hua. A. full B. grade C. class 2. My brother and I are in the ____ grade. A. mistake B. same C. both 3. Don’t be afraid of making ____ when you speak English. A. hobby B. mistakes C. information 4. Both of ____ are good friends. A. we B. us C. our 5. —What’s your ____? —I like reading books. A. hobby B. country C. conversation 6. This is my new ____. We are in Class Two. A. classmate B. twin C. friend’s 7. Can you ____ your name, please? A. spell B. get C. make 8. I want to make ____ with them. A. friend B. friends C. a friends 9. Tell me some ____ about your new school. A. informations B. information C. an information 10. Lily and Lucy are ____. They look the same. A. twins B. twin C. a twin 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Two new ________ (classmate) come to our class today. 2. Please tell me about your ________ (hobby). 3. They are ________ (twin), so they look alike. 4. He often makes ________ (mistake) in spelling. 5. We should know each ________ (other) well. 6. Both of ________ (we) like playing sports. 7. Can you ________ (spell) this word? 8. I want to make new ________ (friend). 9. What’s your ________ (full) name? 10. This ________ (converse) is between two students. 三、根据要求完成句子（每空一词） 1. My name is Tom.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ your name? 2. I’m in Grade Seven.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ are you in? 3. I am from China.（改为同义句） I ________ ________ China. 4. We are in the same class.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ in the same class? 5. My hobby is playing basketball.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ hobby? 6. Nice to meet you.（写出答句） Nice ________ ________ ________, too. 7. Both of us are in Class One.（改为否定句） ________ of us ________ in Class One. 8. He can spell his name.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ spell his name? 9. We can make new friends at school.（改为否定句） We ________ ________ new friends at school. 10. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ are you in? 参考答案 一、单项选择 1‑5 ABBBA 6‑10 AABBA 二、用所给词适当形式填空 1. classmates 2. hobby/hobbies 3. twins 4. mistakes 5. other 6. us 7. spell 8. friends 9. full 10. conversation 三、根据要求完成句子 1. What is 2. What grade 3. come from 4. Are you 5. What’s your 6. to meet you 7. Neither; is 8. Can he 9. can’t make 10. What class 重点短语精练 1. We can ____ new ____ at school. A. make; friends B. do; friend C. make; friend 2. Students should learn ____ at school. A. each other B. each others C. one other 3. It’s good for us to ____ new classmates. A. get know B. get to know C. know to get 4. My ____ is Wang Lihua. A. full name B. first name C. last name 5. In Western countries, Green is people’s ____. A. first name B. last name C. full name 6. Don’t ____ when you learn English. A. make mistakes B. do mistake C. make mistake 7. —Where do you ____? —China. A. come from B. from C. be froms 8. I am ____. A. from China B. come from China C. in China from 9. We are ____ Grade Seven. A. on B. in C. at 10. They are ____ Class Three. A. in B. on C. of 11. I like sports ____. A. lot B. a lot C. very many 12. We two are ____ class. A. the same B. same C. a same 13. Please tell me ____ you. A. something about B. about something C. some thing 14. We should help ____ in class. A. each other B. every other C. other each 15. It’s easy to ____ new friends in our new school. A. make B. do C. take 16. My parents ____ me very much. A. like a lot B. a lot like C. like lot 17. What ____ your personal ____? A. are; information B. is; information C. is; informations 18. Don’t be afraid to ____. A. make a mistake B. do mistake C. making mistakes 19. We ____ our classmates little by little. A. get to know B. get know C. know to 20. ____ of us are new students. A. Both B. All C. Every 二、根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词） 1. 我们可以在学校互相了解。 We can ________ ________ ________ each other at school. 2. 我想和你交朋友。 I want to ________ ________ ________ you. 3. 你能告诉我你的全名吗？ Can you tell me your ________ ________? 4. 我的姓是王。 My ________ ________ is Wang. 5. 不要害怕犯错。 Don’t be afraid to ________ ________ ________. 6. 我来自英国。 I ________ ________ the UK. 7. 我们在同一个班级。 We are in ________ ________ class. 8. 我在七年级三班。 I’m in Class Three, ________ ________. 9. 我非常喜欢读书。 I like reading ________ ________. 10. 请告诉我一些关于你的事情。 Please tell me ________ ________ you. 11. 他们俩都是学生。 ________ ________ ________ are students. 12. 我们应该互相帮助。 We should help ________ ________. 13. 他的名字怎么拼写？ How do you ________ his ________? 14. 我在七年级。 I am ________ ________ ________. 15. 新朋友让校园生活更美好。 ________ ________ make our school life better. 16. 抱歉，是我的错。 Sorry, ________ ________. 17. 我想了解你的个人信息。 I want to know your ________ ________. 18. 我们慢慢认识彼此。 We ________ ________ ________ each other slowly. 19. 她很喜欢运动。 She likes sports ________ ________. 20. 我们来自同一个国家。 We ________ ________ the same country. 参考答案 一、单项选择 1-5 AABAB 6-10 AAABA 11-15 BAAAA 16-20 ABAAB 二、根据汉语完成句子 1. get to know 2. make friends with 3. full name 4. last / family name 5. make a mistake 6. am / come from 7. the same 8. Grade Seven 9. a lot 10. something about 11. Both of us 12. each other 13. spell; name 14. in Grade Seven 15. New friends 16. my mistake 17. personal information 18. get to know 19. a lot 20. are / come from 重点句型精练 根据要求完成句子（每空一词） 1. My name is Gina.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ name? 2. I’m in Grade Seven.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ are you in? 3. I’m in Class Two.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ are you in? 4. I am from China.（同义句转换） I ________ ________ China. 5. Nice to meet you.（写出应答句） Nice ________ ________ ________, too. 6. We are in the same class.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ in the same class? 7. My hobby is playing basketball.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ hobby? 8. Both of us are new students.（改为否定句） ________ of us ________ a new student. 9. You can make new friends at school.（改为否定句） You ________ ________ new friends at school. 10. He can spell his full name.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ spell his full name? 11. I am fine.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ you? 12. Please tell me something about you.（改为一般疑问句） ________ you ________ me something about you? 13. They are from the UK.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ they from? 14. My full name is Li Ming.（对划线部分提问） ________ your ________ name? 15. We get to know each other at school.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ you get to know each other? 16. We can make new friends at school.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ you make new friends? 17. I like tennis a lot.（改为一般疑问句） ________ you ________ tennis a lot? 18. We are classmates.（同义句） We are in ________ ________ class. 19. My mistake.（改为完整句子） It’s ________ ________. 20. Both of us are in Grade Seven.（同义句） We ________ ________ in Grade Seven. 参考答案 1. What’s your 2. What grade 3. What class 4. come from 5. to meet you 6. Are you 7. What’s your 8. Neither; is 9. can’t make 10. Can he 11. How are 12. Can; tell 13. Where are 14. What’s; full 15. Where do 16. Where can 17. Do; like 18. the same 19. my mistake 20. are both 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $