Unit 1 You and Me 重点单词,词性转换,短语,语法,句型精练-2026-2027学年七年级英语上册单元练习（新教材人教版）

**基本信息** 初中英语Unit 1单元复习卷，通过单词短语默写、词形变化、填空及句子完成等多题型，系统巩固核心词汇、短语及句型，适配单元基础巩固需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----------|----------| |单词短语默写|单词10对+短语5对|each、other、make friends等核心词汇短语|中英互译夯实基础，强化语言能力中的词汇积累| |词汇拓展|10题|differ→different、hobby→hobbies等词形变化|聚焦词性转换，提升学习能力中的词汇运用策略| |适当形式填空|10题|hobby、country等名词复数及friendship等派生词|结合语境考查语法应用，体现思维品质中的分析能力| |单词拼写|20题|full、grade、guitar等单元重点词|语境化拼写检测，巩固语言能力中的词汇记忆| |完成句子|10题|make friends、each other等固定搭配|句型结构应用，强化语言能力中的表达准确性|

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 1 You and Me 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 单元知识点默写 一、单词短语默写 英文 中文 英文 中文 单词 每个；各自 其他的；另外的人 满的；完整的 年级；等级 同班同学 错误，失误 国家 相同的 双胞胎之一 乐队 锅 豆腐 鹦鹉 吉他 网球 帖子；邮寄 甚至；愈加 信息，消息 业余爱好 将会；想要 短语 交朋友 认识，了解 互相，彼此 全名 姓氏 名字 弹吉他 想要 很，非常 火锅 2、 词汇拓展（单词变形） 1.differ (v. 不同) → ________ (adj. 相同的反义词，不同的) 2.inform (v. 告知) → ________ (n. 信息) 3.hobby (n. 爱好) → ________ (复数) 4.class (n. 班级) → ________ (n. 同班同学) 5.twin (n. 双胞胎) → ________ (复数) 6.country (n. 国家) → ________ (复数) 7.same (adj. 相同) → ________ (反义词 adj. 不同的) 8.grade (n. 年级) → ________ (复数) 9.friend (n. 朋友) → ________ (n. 友谊) 10.class (n. 班) → ________ (n. 班主任) 单元知识点习题训练 一、用所给词适当形式填空 1.We have many different ________ (hobby) in our class. 2.Can you give me some useful ________ (inform)? 3.These two ________ (twin) look almost the same. 4.There are many foreign ________ (country) in the world. 5.My ________ (classmate) are all friendly to me. 6.There are three ________ (grade) in our junior high. 7.Their ________ (friend) lasts for many years. 8.We are from ________ (differ) classes. 9.I have two good ________ (friend) in Grade Seven. 10.All my ________ (classmate) love making friends. 二、单词拼写 20 题 1.We ________ (每个) have our own hobbies. 2.I have many ________ (其他的) storybooks. 3.My cup is ________ (满的) of water. 4.I am in ________ (年级) Seven. 5.My ________ (同班同学) likes playing tennis. 6.Don’t make any ________ (错误) in your homework. 7.China is a great ________ (国家). 8.We have the ________ (相同的) English teacher. 9.The ________ (双胞胎) share one bedroom. 10.His favourite ________ (乐队) is cool. 11.We cook food in a big ________ (锅). 12.I like eating ________ (豆腐). 13.The colourful ________ (鹦鹉) can speak. 14.I learn to play the ________ (吉他). 15.Playing ________ (网球) is my hobby. 16.This ________ (帖子) is about making friends. 17.I ________ (甚至) love reading at night. 18.Reading brings me lots of useful ________ (信息). 19.Drawing is my favourite ________ (业余爱好). 20.I ________ (想要) like to make new friends here. 三、完成句子 10 题 1.I want to ____________ (交朋友) with new classmates. 2.It takes time to ____________ (认识) your deskmate. 3.We help ____________ (互相) at school every day. 4.Can you tell me your ____________ (全名)? 5.Smith is my ____________ (姓氏). 6.Tom is his ____________ (名字). 7.I love to ____________ (弹吉他) after school. 8.I ____________ (想要) visit Sydney one day. 9.I like hot pot ____________ (非常). 10.My favourite food is ____________ (火锅). 参考答案 1、 词形填空：1.hobbies, 2.information, 3.twins, 4.countries, 5.classmates, 6.grades, 7.friendship, 8.different, 9.friends, 10.classmates 二、单词拼写：1.each, 2.other, 3.full, 4.Grade, 5.classmate, 6.mistakes, 7.country, 8.same, 9.twins, 10.band, 11.pot, 12.tofu, 13.parrot, 14.guitar, 15.tennis, 16.post, 17.even, 18.information, 19.hobby, 20.would 三、完成句子：1.make friends, 2.get to know, 3.each other, 4.full name, 5.last name, 6.first name, 7.play the guitar, 8.would like to, 9.a lot, 10.hot pot 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 1 You and Me 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 单元知识点默写 一、单词短语默写 英文 中文 英文 中文 单词 each 每个；各自 other 其他的；另外的人 full 满的；完整的 grade 年级；等级 classmate 同班同学 mistake 错误，失误 country 国家 same 相同的 twin 双胞胎之一 band 乐队 pot 锅 tofu 豆腐 parrot 鹦鹉 guitar 吉他 tennis 网球 post 帖子；邮寄 even 甚至；愈加 information 信息，消息 hobby 业余爱好 would 将会；想要 短语 make friends 交朋友 get to know 认识，了解 each other 互相，彼此 full name 全名 last name 姓氏 first name 名字 play the guitar 弹吉他 would like to 想要 a lot 很，非常 hot pot 火锅 2、 词汇拓展（单词变形） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.differ (v. 不同) → ________ (adj. 相同的反义词，不同的) 2.inform (v. 告知) → ________ (n. 信息) 3.hobby (n. 爱好) → ________ (复数) 4.class (n. 班级) → ________ (n. 同班同学) 5.twin (n. 双胞胎) → ________ (复数) 6.country (n. 国家) → ________ (复数) 7.same (adj. 相同) → ________ (反义词 adj. 不同的) 8.grade (n. 年级) → ________ (复数) 9.friend (n. 朋友) → ________ (n. 友谊) 10.class (n. 班) → ________ (n. 班主任) 【答案】 1.different, 2.information, 3.hobbies, 4.classmate, 5.twins, 6.countries, 7.different, 8.grades, 9.friendship, 10.class teacher 单元知识点习题训练 一、用所给词适当形式填空 1.We have many different ________ (hobby) in our class. 2.Can you give me some useful ________ (inform)? 3.These two ________ (twin) look almost the same. 4.There are many foreign ________ (country) in the world. 5.My ________ (classmate) are all friendly to me. 6.There are three ________ (grade) in our junior high. 7.Their ________ (friend) lasts for many years. 8.We are from ________ (differ) classes. 9.I have two good ________ (friend) in Grade Seven. 10.All my ________ (classmate) love making friends. 二、单词拼写 20 题 1.We ________ (每个) have our own hobbies. 2.I have many ________ (其他的) storybooks. 3.My cup is ________ (满的) of water. 4.I am in ________ (年级) Seven. 5.My ________ (同班同学) likes playing tennis. 6.Don’t make any ________ (错误) in your homework. 7.China is a great ________ (国家). 8.We have the ________ (相同的) English teacher. 9.The ________ (双胞胎) share one bedroom. 10.His favourite ________ (乐队) is cool. 11.We cook food in a big ________ (锅). 12.I like eating ________ (豆腐). 13.The colourful ________ (鹦鹉) can speak. 14.I learn to play the ________ (吉他). 15.Playing ________ (网球) is my hobby. 16.This ________ (帖子) is about making friends. 17.I ________ (甚至) love reading at night. 18.Reading brings me lots of useful ________ (信息). 19.Drawing is my favourite ________ (业余爱好). 20.I ________ (想要) like to make new friends here. 三、完成句子 10 题 1.I want to ____________ (交朋友) with new classmates. 2.It takes time to ____________ (认识) your deskmate. 3.We help ____________ (互相) at school every day. 4.Can you tell me your ____________ (全名)? 5.Smith is my ____________ (姓氏). 6.Tom is his ____________ (名字). 7.I love to ____________ (弹吉他) after school. 8.I ____________ (想要) visit Sydney one day. 9.I like hot pot ____________ (非常). 10.My favourite food is ____________ (火锅). 参考答案 1、 词形填空：1.hobbies, 2.information, 3.twins, 4.countries, 5.classmates, 6.grades, 7.friendship, 8.different, 9.friends, 10.classmates 二、单词拼写：1.each, 2.other, 3.full, 4.Grade, 5.classmate, 6.mistakes, 7.country, 8.same, 9.twins, 10.band, 11.pot, 12.tofu, 13.parrot, 14.guitar, 15.tennis, 16.post, 17.even, 18.information, 19.hobby, 20.would 三、完成句子：1.make friends, 2.get to know, 3.each other, 4.full name, 5.last name, 6.first name, 7.play the guitar, 8.would like to, 9.a lot, 10.hot pot $