精品解析：陕西省商洛市商南县金丝峡初级中学，金丝峡镇梁家湾九年制学校2025-2026学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题

2025-2026学年度第三次模拟测试卷 八年级英语 第一部分（听力共30分） Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（10小题，计10分） 1. A. To be quiet. B. To be careful. C. To be friendly. 2. A. An eraser. B. A pencil. C. A pen. 3. A. She lost a competition. B. She lost her bag. C. She didn’t like to be a singer. 4. A. 16 years. B. 6 years. C. 8 years. 5. A. The girl needs the help of the Al app. B. The girl needs to change the words. C. The girl needs to check the writing. 6. A. It is easy to pay for almost everything online. B. It is popular to pay for almost everything online. C. It’s a waste of money with many payments online. 7. A. On the train. B. In the car. C. In the market. 8. A. Because they don’t have the tickets. B. Because the train goes wrong on the way. C. Because the bad weather is coming soon. 9. A. The girl’s password. B. The safety rules. C. The birthday party. 10. A. He thinks it was very delicious. B. He didn’t really like the food. C. He thinks it was very popular. 第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听材料，回答以下小题。 11. What did the boy do last weekend? A. Played games on his computer. B. Watched English videos on his phone. C. Talked to his friends online. 12. What do they think of the digital activities after school? A. Interesting. B. Harmful. C. Helpful. 听材料，回答以下小题。 13. How many safety rules does the speaker mention in this talk? A. 4. B. 5. C. 3. 14. Who does the speaker want to tell these rules to? A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Students. 15. Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及)? A. Traffic safety. B. Food safety. C. Fire safety. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Many raindrops (雨点) beat against his ________________ when the speaker went home on a rainy day. 17. When the speaker looked up, he saw a big umbrella and the smiling ________________ of his classmate. 18. The classmate’s words really touched the speaker’s heart and ________________. 19. The speaker studied harder and ________________ progress. 20. Our encouragement can make ________________ to someone in need. 第二部分（笔试部分共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Zhang Ning was a volunteer at the Winter Olympics in 2022. When she was interviewed on the radio, she ____1____ her stories and feelings. “In 2008, Beijing hosted the Summer Olympics. When I was watching TV and enjoying the amazing performances, I was ____2____.” She came to know that ____3____ the Olympics was a chance to tell China’s stories to the world. “It’s a wonderful experience to be ____4____ volunteer at the Winter Olympics 14 years later. It made my childhood dream ____5____,” said Zhang Ning. “I learned a lot though I was busy and tired.” In order to provide ____6____ service, Zhang Ning and her team were trained seriously. They worked hard in the face of difficulties. One of the most difficult things ____7____ the cold weather, as some of the work was outside. With more than 300 other volunteers, she might have worked for about 1,000 hours, like ____8____ temperatures and tickets carefully at Wukesong Sports Centre. “I cheered for our ____9____ when they were trying their best; I felt very proud when I saw our national flag rising high, tears in my eyes,” she said. “Volunteering is unusual. I’ll do such jobs again and invite more people to ____10____ us.” 1. A. shared B. shares C. has shared D. sharing 2. A. bored B. boring C. excited D. exciting 3. A. held B. holding C. has held D. holds 4. A. a B. an C. the D. / 5. A. come in B. come out C. come back D. come true 6. A. faster B. greater C. louder D. better 7. A. was B. is C. were D. are 8. A. has checked B. checked C. checking D. checks 9. A. friend B. friends C. athlete D. athletes 10. A. search B. realise C. join D. suppose 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. D 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了志愿者张宁在2022年冬奥会期间的经历、感受，以及她对志愿服务的热爱和未来期望。 【1题详解】 句意：当她在电台接受采访时，她分享了她的故事和感受。 根据“When she was interviewed”可知，句子时态为一般过去时。根据语境，叙述过去发生的动作，谓语动词应用过去式。 【2题详解】 句意：当我看电视欣赏精彩表演时，我很兴奋。 根据“enjoying the amazing performances”可知，心情是兴奋的。根据语境，修饰人“I”应用-ed结尾的形容词。bored意思不符，故选excited。 【3题详解】 句意：她开始知道举办奥运会是一个向世界讲述中国故事的机会。 根据句子结构可知，此处动词在从句中作主语。根据语境，动词作主语需用动名词形式，故选holding。 【4题详解】 句意：14 年后成为一名冬奥会志愿者是一次很棒的经历。 根据“volunteer”可知，此处表泛指一名志愿者。根据语境，volunteer以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。 【5题详解】 句意：这使我童年的梦想实现了。 根据“dream”可知，固定搭配为come true。根据语境，固定短语come true意为“实现”，符合文意。 【6题详解】 句意：为了提供更好的服务，张宁和她的团队接受了认真训练。 根据“provide ... service”可知，常用搭配为better service。根据语境，为了提供更优质的服务，应用better。 【7题详解】 句意：最困难的事情之一是寒冷的天气。 根据“One of”可知，主语核心词是One，谓语用单数。根据语境，全文为过去时态，故用was。 【8题详解】 句意：像仔细检查体温和门票。 根据“like”可知，此处like是介词，后接动名词。根据语境，介词后需用doing形式。checking符合语法。 【9题详解】 句意：我为我们的运动员加油。 根据“Olympics”可知，对象是运动员且泛指群体。根据语境，运动员不止一个，应用复数athletes。 【10题详解】 句意：邀请更多人加入我们。 根据“invite more people ... us”可知，意为加入团队。根据语境，join us意为“加入我们”，符合文意。 第二节： 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，使短文连贯完整。然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 In our life, nobody wants to lose, but we must accept that losing is a part of life. ____11____, we can’t win all the time. We can learn something ____12____ from every failure, so we must know how to be a good loser. We must not be afraid of losing. When losing, just accept it with a(n) ____13____ and look on the bright side. We can’t stop the failure from happening in our life. Edison failed 10,000 times before he ____14____ the light bulb. He failed so many times but never gave up. Losing is not very disgraceful (丢脸的). We must accept our failure and learn from it. Remember that it can be ____15____. It can help us grow up quickly. When we lose, think about what we did and how we can change ourselves. If someone else can help, we’ll be ____16____ enough. The others’ help can save us a lot of time. We should face our failure when we lose. There is only one winner in every competition. Some win, while some lose. It’s ____17____ for us to experience failure. Don’t be afraid of it. The more ____18____ we are when facing the failure, the more confident we will be. In a word, being a good loser will help us to be better in life. There might be a lot of ____19____ at the beginning, but there is still a chance. Good losers set examples to us, and most importantly, they ____20____ win. 11. A. After all B. As a result C. At first D. At times 12. A. interesting B. special特别的 C. valuable有价值的 D. different 13. A. smile B. risk C. excitement D. confidence 14. A. discovered B. searched C. found D. invented 15. A. thankful B. wonderful C. helpful D. cheerful 16. A. wise B. lucky C. proud D. comfortable 17. A. difficult B. easy C. normal正常的 D. exciting 18. A. open-minded开明的 B. active C. lively D. curious 19. A. cases案件 B. talent C. fun D. pain 20. A. finally B. seldom C. always D. suddenly 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. C 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，论述如何面对失败并成为“好的失败者”，强调接受失败、从中学习、保持积极态度的重要性，并指出失败最终能帮助人们成长与成功。 【11题详解】 句意：毕竟，我们不能一直赢。 前句“losing is a part of life”与后句“we can’t win all the time”为补充说明关系，After all意为“毕竟”，用于追加理由。As a result表结果，At first表时间，At times表频率，均不匹配。 【12题详解】 句意：我们可以从每次失败中学到有价值的东西。 后文“from every failure”说明失败中有可吸取的经验，因此“valuable”（有价值的）最贴切。interesting（有趣的）不匹配“失败”的严肃语境；special（特殊的）不能体现“学习价值”；different（不同的）与句意无关。 【13题详解】 句意：失败时，带着微笑接受它，看到光明的一面。 空格前“with a(n)”需填名词，后文“look on the bright side”提示应保持积极心态，用“smile”（微笑）最符合。risk（风险）与积极态度矛盾；excitement（兴奋）不匹配“接受失败”的平和语境；confidence（自信）虽属积极词汇，但“带着自信接受失败”不如“带着微笑接受”更直接对应“look on the bright side”的轻松心态。 【14题详解】 句意：爱迪生在发明电灯泡之前失败了10000次。 原文“Edison failed 10,000 times before he invented the light bulb.”明确使用“invented”，意为“发明”，与“电灯泡”搭配最准确。found（发现）侧重已有事物的发现，而电灯泡是发明创造，故排除。discovered（发现）也不如invented贴切，searched（搜查）完全不符。 【15题详解】 句意：记住失败是有帮助的。 后文“It can help us grow up quickly”直接说明失败的作用，因此用“helpful”（有帮助的）。thankful（感激的）不匹配“失败”的作用；wonderful（精彩的）与“成长”无关。 【16题详解】 句意：如果能有其他人搭把手，那我们就足够幸运了。 他人提供帮助，我们应是lucky（幸运的）。wise（明智的），proud（自豪的）、comfortable（舒适的）均不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：经历失败对我们来说是正常的。 前文“Some win, while some lose.”说明输赢并存，因此经历失败是“正常的”（normal）。difficult（困难的）不匹配“普遍”含义；easy（容易的）与“经历失败”不符。 【18题详解】 句意：面对失败时我们越开明，我们就会越自信。 前文明确说“We must accept our failure and learn from it.”，说明需要开放心态，用open-minde（开明的）。active（积极的）侧重行动；lively（活泼的）与心态无关；curious（好奇的）偏离“接受”的语境。 【19题详解】 句意：起初可能会有很多痛苦，但仍有希望。 失败初期常伴随“痛苦”（pain），后文“but there is still a chance”形成转折。cases（情况/事例）不匹配“失败”的负面情绪；talent（才能）和fun（乐趣）均与“失败”语境矛盾。 【20题详解】 句意：好的失败者最终会赢。 全文强调坚持与成长，最终成功是自然结果，用“finally”（最终）。seldom（很少）与“好失败者”矛盾；always（总是）不能体现“经历失败后”的过程。 Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节： 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 It might be difficult to make yourself better. If you try the following ways, they may help you. ____21____. You can’t decide what you look like, but you can decide what you want to be. So accept yourself. Don’t always compare yourself with others, and then anything will be possible. Never stop learning. Learning is a lifelong journey. No matter how old you are, there will always be some lessons in front of you. ____22____. As the saying goes, “It’s never too old to learn.” ____23____. Good learners keep practicing what they have learned. Try new things and practice them over and over again to make yourself better and better. Smile at your life. ____24____. If you smile at it, it will smile back at you. There is a lot of trouble in your life. Keep smiling when you are in trouble. Trust yourself. Maybe you don’t dare to take part in school activities. ____25____. But actually you are great. Just have a try. A. Life is like a mirror B. Practice makes perfect C. Try to accept yourself D. That’s because you don’t believe in yourself E. You can take a chance to have one of them 【答案】21. C 22. E 23. B 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了让自己变得更好的五种方法，包括接受自己、坚持学习、反复练习、微笑面对生活以及相信自己。 【21题详解】 根据文章第一段中“You can’t decide what you look like, but you can decide what you want to be. So accept yourself.”可推知本段主旨是建议接受自己，C选项“Try to accept yourself”为本段总起句，概括接纳自我的核心内容，引出后文不要总和别人作对比的论述。 【22题详解】 本段核心是终身学习，前文提到无论年龄多大都有要学习的内容，选项E“You can take a chance to have one of them”衔接上下文，呼应“活到老学到老”的主题。 【23题详解】 根据文章第三段中“Good learners keep practicing what they have learned.”及“practice them over and over again”可推知本段强调练习的重要性，B选项“Practice makes perfect”为本段总起句，总领下文不断练习、反复尝试的内容。 【24题详解】 根据文章第四段中“If you smile at it, it will smile back at you.”可推知生活像镜子一样会反射你的态度，A选项“Life is like a mirror”把生活比作镜子，和后文“互相微笑”形成比喻呼应，逻辑连贯。 【25题详解】 根据文章第五段中“Maybe you don't dare to take part in school activities.”及“But actually you are great.”可推知不敢参加的原因往往是缺乏自信，D选项“That’s because you don’t believe in yourself”解释不敢参与活动的原因是不相信自己，承接前后文。 第二节：阅读下面A，B，C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Let’s do a fun test to see if you’re a sports talent (运动达人). Are you a sports talent? A. Often B. Sometimes C. Hardly D. Never 1. Do you exercise at least (至少) once a week? 2. Do you watch sports games on TV? 3. Do you get up early to do sports? 4. Do you often talk with your friends about sports? 5. Do you wear sports suits (运动套装)? 6. Do you join in sports meetings? Points (分数): A=5, B=2, C=1, D=0 If you get more than 20 points, you are a sports talent. If you get between 5 and 20, you may be a sports talent. If you get no more than 5 points, you should work hard. 26. What is the theme (主题) of the test? A. Family. B. Sports. C. Customs. D. Animals. 27. Molly’s answer to Question 1 is D. It means ________. A. she often watches TV B. she doesn’t have friends C. she doesn’t like doing exercise D. she always buys sports suits 28. If Harry gets 4 points in the test, what does it mean? A. He may become a sports talent easily. B. He will be a famous player in the future. C. He needs to do more exercise to keep healthy. D. He does more exercise than his friends 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一份测试，通过几道问题打分，判断你是不是运动达人。 【26题详解】 原文开头写到“Let’s do a fun test to see if you’re a sports talent.”，表格标题也为“Are you a sports talent?”，可知这个测试的主题是运动。 【27题详解】 原文表格中标注“A.Often B.Sometimes C.Hardly D.Never”，Question 1是“Do you exercise at least once a week?”，Molly选D代表Never，意思是她不喜欢做运动。 【28题详解】 文中写有“If you get no more than 5 points, you should work hard.”，Harry得到4分属于这个区间，说明他需要多锻炼。 B Li Ming is a Chinese student. He has an American friend named Jack. One day, Jack planned to visit him. He wanted to give Li Ming a gift. In America, people often wrap (包装) gifts nicely. So, Jack bought a beautiful box of chocolates and wrapped it carefully. When Jack gave the gift to Li Ming, he saw that Li Ming looked a little surprised (惊讶的). Li Ming explained, “In China, people do not usually wrap gifts so nicely. We prefer simple wrapping or sometimes no wrapping at all.” Also, Chinese people think it is polite to refuse (拒绝) a gift a few times before they accept it. This shows modesty and respect (谦虚和尊重). Jack also learned that different cultures have different ways of giving gifts. In China, the thought behind the gift is more important than how it looks. People value the meaning and effort put into choosing something special. After that, Li Ming smiled and accepted the chocolates. He said “thank you” many times. The two friends enjoyed the chocolates together. Jack was happy to learn that even though they were from different countries, they could still be good friends by understanding and respecting each other’s customs. 29. Where does Jack come from? A. England. B. America. C. France. D. Canada. 30. At first, Li Ming felt ________ when he saw the gift from Jack. A. unhappy B. excited C. surprised D. worried 31. In China, people think that it is polite to ________. A. accept the gift immediately B. give a gift in return immediately C. open the gift right away D. refuse the gift some times before they accept it 32. What can we learn from the passage? A. Friends don’t need to send gifts. B. It is easy to be friends if you give nice gifts. C. It’s important to understand and respect each other’s customs (风俗). D. People from different countries can’t be friends. 【答案】29. B 30. C 31. D 32. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了中美两国在赠送礼物方面的文化差异。 【29题详解】 文章第一段第二句“He has an American friend named Jack.”说明Jack来自美国。 【30题详解】 文章第二段第一句“When Jack gave the gift to Li Ming, he saw that Li Ming looked a little surprised.”说明，李明起初感到惊讶。 【31题详解】 文章第二段“Also, Chinese people think it is polite to refuse (拒绝) a gift a few times before they accept it.”可知，中国人认为接受前推辞几次是礼貌的表现。 【32题详解】 文章最后一段最后一句“Jack was happy to learn that even though they were from different countries, they could still be good friends by understanding and respecting each other’s customs.”说明，文章主要告诉我们理解和尊重彼此的风俗习惯很重要。 C What kind of opera do you like? As a Chinese, I like Beijing Opera (京剧). I always go to enjoy it in my spare time. Beijing Opera is a performance art dating back to the late 18th century. It usually includes singing, acting and kungfu. Beijing Opera tells stories of history, society and daily life. By watching it, people can not only have fun, but also gain plenty of knowledge. The first Chinese film, made in 1905, was the recording (录像) of the Beijing Opera The Battle of Dingjunshan. Tan Xinpei, a master of Beijing Opera, played the leading role in the film. In the early 20th century, Beijing Opera was highly valued and many world-famous stars appeared. Besides Beijing Opera, I also like Italian operas (意大利歌剧) because they can make me feel relaxed. There are around 800 opera houses in Italy. Even if you are not an opera-lover, you may hear about some famous Italian composers (作曲家), such as Vivaldi and Puccini. China and Italy are far away from each other, but their opera traditions are interconnected (互相联系的) more or less. Italian composer Ciacomo Puccini’s last opera Turandot is set in ancient China. It’s about Princess Calaf who falls in love with Princes Turandot. Four years ago, a Beijing Opera version of Turandot was performed in Italy’s capital city and other cities, and it won high praise from Italian people. 33. The underlined word “gain” in Paragraph 2 means ________. A. get B. forget C. leave D. lose 34. Which of the following is TRUE? A. There are about 8,000 opera houses in Italy. B. We can’t learn about Kungfu, history or society in Beijing Opera. C. Turandot is an Italian opera about the composer Ciacomo Puccini. D. Tan Xinpei played the leading role in the first Chinese film. 35. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. The History of Beijing Opera. B. The History of Chinese Films. C. Beijing Opera and Italian Operas. D. The Composers of Italian Operas. 【答案】33. A 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了作者喜爱的两种歌剧形式：中国的京剧与意大利歌剧，分别阐述了二者的特点、发展相关情况，还点明中意两国的歌剧传统存在一定的关联。 【33题详解】 第二段“By watching it, people can not only have fun, but also gain plenty of knowledge”，此处表达的是获取知识，gain的含义和get（得到、获得）一致。 【34题详解】 第三段“The first Chinese film, made in 1905, was the recording of the Beijing Opera The Battle of Dingjunshan. Tan Xinpei, a master of Beijing Opera, played the leading role in the film.”，谭鑫培在第一部中国电影中担任主角。 【35题详解】 全文既介绍了京剧的相关信息，也介绍了意大利歌剧的情况，还提及二者的关联，因此只有“Beijing Opera and Italian Operas”能够完整概括全文的核心内容。 Ⅴ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 如果你在这个应用上花太多的时间，它会发出警示。 The app will send a ________________ if you spend too much time on it. 【答案】 warning 【解析】 【详解】原句中“警示”是关键词，表示“警示”的英文是warning，是可数名词，不定冠词a后接单数名词。 37. 我们要意识到网络的危险，保护好我们的个人信息。 We should be aware of internet risks and protect our _________________________ well. 【答案】 personal information 【解析】 【详解】原句“个人信息”是关键词。表示“个人信息”的短语是personal information，information为不可数名词，故填personal information。 38. 我妹妹总是对玩具的工作原理很好奇。 My little sister _______________ always _________________________ how toys work. 【答案】 ①. is ②. curious about 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妹妹总是对玩具的工作原理很好奇。表示“对……好奇” 的短语是be curious about；本句是一般现在时，主语My little sister是第三人称单数，be动词用is，故填is；curious about。 39. 父母与他们的孩子面对面交谈是很重要的。 It’s important for parents to have a talk with their children _________________________. 【答案】 face to face 【解析】 【详解】原句中“面对面”是关键词，表示“面对面”的短语是face to face，在句中作状语。 40. 我们要战胜恐惧而不是避开。 We should fight our fears ____________________ turning away. 【答案】 instead of 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们要战胜恐惧而不是避开。表示“而不是”的短语是instead of，of是介词，后面接动名词turning，故填instead of。 Ⅵ.短文填空： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。） meter, stop, one, can, take, wait, your, worry, slow, buy It was nine on a cold winter night. I hurried to go home from work on my motorbike. At the last crossing, while I was ____41____ for the green light, I saw an old man walking toward me. He ____42____ me and I felt a little nervous. The old man said ____43____, “Excuse me. Could you please help me?” I looked at him up and down. He looked about 70 years old. The old man took out a 10-yuan bill and said to me, “You see the old lady over there? She is selling baked (烤) sweet potatoes. Could you just ____44____ the money and buy one from her?” He pointed at an old lady selling something about fifty ____45____ away in the corner. “But why don’t you go and buy it ____46____?” I was puzzled (迷惑的). The old man continued. “That old lady is my wife and it’s her ____47____ day to sell baked sweet potatoes.” “Just now, I called her. She told me that there was only one sweet potato left and she wouldn’t go home until all the sweet potatoes were sold out. But I know she can’t stand (忍受) the cold because her legs hurt. I’m very ____48____ about her.” At that time, I understood why the old man asked me to ____49____ his wife’s sweet potato. I felt really warm and moved. Without taking the money, I rode to the old lady quickly and bought the last one. As I waved goodbye to the old man, I ____50____ see him standing there with a thankful smile. 【答案】41. waiting 42. stopped 43. slowly 44. take 45. meters 46. yourself 47. first 48. worried 49. buy 50. could 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者受一位老人之托去老人妻子那里买最后一块烤红薯，以便老人妻子能早点回家的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：在最后一个十字路口，我正在等绿灯的时候，看见一位老人朝我走来。横线处需要填入动词的现在分词形式与was构成过去进行时。结合横线后的介词for，结合动词短语wait for意为“等待”，可知此处指“等绿灯”，wait“等待”，符合语境，此处填其现在分词形式waiting。 【42题详解】 句意：他拦住了我，我心里有点紧张。横线处需要填入动词作谓语，结合后文“I felt a little nervous. The old man said...”可知，老人拦住了作者并和作者说话，stop sb.“拦住某人”符合语境，全文时态为一般过去时，stop要变过去式stopped。 【43题详解】 句意：老人缓缓开口说：“打扰一下，你能帮帮我吗？”横线处需要副词，修饰动词said。老人为了作者能听清楚，所以是慢慢地说，slow“慢慢的”，符合语境，此处填其副词形式slowly，意为“慢慢地”。 【44题详解】 句意：你能不能拿着这钱，去她那儿买一个红薯？情态动词could后接动词原形，此处指老人给作者钱，让作者拿着去买烤红薯。take the money“拿着钱”符合逻辑，所处此处填动词原形take。 【45题详解】 句意：他指向角落里摆摊的老奶奶，距离大约五十米远。前有基数词fifty修饰，横线处需要填可数名词复数。根据“away in the corner”可知，此处描述老奶奶与作者的距离，meter“米”，符合语境，此处填其复数形式meters。 【46题详解】 句意：“可你为什么不自己过去买呢？” 我十分疑惑。作者反问老人为何不亲自去；your对应的反身代词是yourself“你自己”，符合语境，此处作状语。 【47题详解】 句意：那位老太太是我妻子，今天是她第一天摆摊卖烤红薯。空格后是名词day，前面需要形容词或序数词修饰；而“第一天摆摊”的语境既可以解释新手第一天出摊，“不卖完不回家”的这种要强、较真的心态；又可以解释老人想成全妻子“第一天摆摊要卖完货品” 的心愿。所以one的序数词first“第一”符合语法和语境。 【48题详解】 句意：我特别担心她。横线处需要形容词作表语，根据前文“she can’t stand the cold because her legs hurt”可知，此处表达了老人对妻子的担心。be worried about sb.意为“担心某人”，动词worry的形容词形式worried符合语境。 【49题详解】 句意：那一刻，我明白了老人为什么拜托我去买下他妻子的红薯。根据空格前的“asked me to”，结合短语ask sb. to do sth.意为“请求某人做某事”可知，to 后要用动词原形；结合前文老人的请求，以及宾语是红薯，所以此处填动词buy，意为“购买”。 【50题详解】 句意：我向老人挥手道别时，能看见他站在原地，脸上带着感激的笑容。全文时态是一般过去时，根据空格后的see，结合备选词可知，can“能够”，情态动词，后面可接动词原形，符合语境和句子结构，故填can的过去式could。 Ⅶ.任务型阅读： 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 De Hogeweyk (霍格威或“失忆小镇”) is a special town in Holland. The town is just like a large hospital for the old people with Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔兹海默症) — they are the people who have lost their memories (记忆). The town is as large as ten football fields and there are supermarkets, cinemas, squares and gardens in it. Doctors and nurses play different roles such as neighbors and sellers in the shops. Their main task is to serve these old people every minute. There aren’t any hospitals in the town. Instead, there are 23 departments (部门) of different kinds. They can make the old feel much easier and more comfortable to live in the new environment. Besides, people with similar (类似的，相仿的) living habits live together and two share a room. For the old, living with each other is fun. It also makes them no longer feel lonely. Every day, the old clean their rooms and cook for themselves. When they are free, they often go shopping or have drinks with their “family members”. Since the town opened, about 280 doctors and nurses have worked there to provide (提供，供应) 152 old people with 24 hour care and service. It is really a great place for people with Alzheimer’s disease to live in. 51. Whom is De Hogeweyk for? It is for _____________________________________________________________________________________. 52. What’s the main task of doctors and nurses in the town? Their main task is _____________________________________________________________________________. 53. What does “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to? It refers to ___________________________________________________________________________________. 54. What do the old in the town often do when they are free? They often _______________________________________________ or have drinks with their “family members”. 55. What does the writer think of the town? He or she thinks it’s ___________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】51. the old people with Alzheimer’s disease 52. to serve these old people every minute 53. living with each other 54. go shopping 55. a great place for people with Alzheimer’s disease to live in 【解析】 【导语】本篇是说明文，介绍荷兰霍格威失忆小镇，专为阿尔兹海默症老人打造的沉浸式康养社区。 【51题详解】 原文第一段句子“The town is just like a large hospital for the old people with Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔兹海默症)—they are the people who have lost their memories (记忆).”，直接提取服务对象。 【52题详解】 原文第二段末尾“Their main task is to serve these old people every minute.”，be动词后用不定式作表语。 【53题详解】 原文第三段 “For the old, living with each other is fun. It also makes them no longer feel lonely.”，代词It指代上文中的动名词短语living with each other（互相陪伴居住）。 【54题详解】 原文第三段最后一句“When they are free, they often go shopping or have drinks with their ‘family members’”，主语是they，often表示句子是一般现在时，动词用原形。 【55题详解】 原文第四段最后一句“It is really a great place for people with Alzheimer’s disease to live in.”，直接摘抄评价内容。 Ⅷ.交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个恰当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Amy. ________________________56________________________? B: I was reading a book at 8 last night. A: ________________________57________________________? B: I like the book very much. A: ________________________58________________________? B: Yes, it’s very interesting. There are many interesting things happening in the story. A: Can you lend it to me? B: ________________________59________________________. I will give it to you as soon as I finish reading it. A: Thank you very much. B: ________________________60________________________. 【答案】56. What were you doing at 8 last night 57. What do you think of the book/How do you like the book 58. Is the book very interesting/Is it an interesting book/Is it interesting/... 59. Sure (but I haven’t finished reading it yet)/Of course (but I’m still reading it)/Certainly/... 60. You’re welcome/That’s OK/No problem/... 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍A询问Amy昨晚八点的活动，二人围绕Amy读的一本书展开交流，最后A向Amy借书的情景交际对话。 【56题详解】 根据下文B的回答“I was reading a book at 8 last night.”，答句为过去进行时，回答过去某一时刻正在做的事，本空需要询问“昨晚八点你正在做什么”。故填“What were you doing at 8 last night”。 【57题详解】 根据下文B的回答“I like the book very much.”，答句表达对这本书的喜爱，本空需要提问“你觉得这本书怎么样”。故填“What do you think of the book/How do you like the book”。 【58题详解】 根据下文B的回答“Yes, it’s very interesting.”，Yes说明本空为一般疑问句，后文进一步介绍故事里有很多有趣的情节，此处询问“这本书是不是很有趣”。故填“Is the book very interesting/Is it an interesting book/Is it interesting/...”。 【59题详解】 根据上文A提问“Can you lend it to me?”，后文“I will give it to you as soon as I finish reading it.”说明现在还不能借出，读完之后才给A，需要进行委婉肯定、说明现在不行。故填“Sure (but I haven’t finished reading it yet)/Of course (but I’m still reading it)/Certainly/...”。 【60题详解】 根据上文A说“Thank you very much.”，本空需要回应别人的道谢。故填“You’re welcome/That’s OK/No problem/...”。 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，记15分） 61. Jack is your pen pal (笔友). He wants to know about your school rules. Now let’s reply to an e-mail to him. 邮件要点: 1.What school rules do you have? (on time, uniform, be careful, work hard, keep clean, homework, help each other) 2. Do you agree with the rules? Why or why not? 3. How do you think the rules should be changed? (advice) Dear Jack, I’d like to introduce my school rules to you. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear Jack, I’d like to introduce my school rules to you. We must arrive at school on time and wear uniforms every day. We should work hard and keep the classroom clean. Also, we need to help each other. I agree with most rules because they help us study better. However, I think some rules should be changed. For example, we should have less homework so that we can have more time for sports. What about your school? Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（电子邮件），时态以一般现在时介绍校规、表达观点为主，符合英文邮件写作规范。 明确要点：①介绍你们学校的校规（参照提示词：on time, uniform, be careful, work hard, keep clean, homework, help each other）；②说明你是否同意这些校规并给出理由；③提出你对校规改进的建议。满足词数要求，不得出现真实个人信息。 确定人称：以第一人称“I”介绍本校校规和自身观点，以第二人称“you”称呼笔友Jack。 [第二步：构思布局] 采用三点式主体+给定首句结构： 开头段：引出话题，表示要向Jack介绍校规（邮件首句已给出）。 主体段：分点依次对应解答三个问题，分别介绍校规内容、表达同意与否及理由、提出改进建议，逻辑清晰。 结尾段：询问对方学校情况，表达期待回复，并署名。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：校规内容 arrive at school on time/wear uniforms/work hard/keep the classroom clean/help each other/be careful in class/do our homework on time/finish homework by ourselves/follow the school rules/obey the rules/strict school rules/It is required that we should.../We are expected to...等 要点二：同意与否及理由 agree with most rules/help us study better/these rules are necessary/are good for us/help us develop good habits/don’t agree with all of them/Some rules are too strict/I disagree with...because.../In my opinion/From my point of view等 要点三：改进建议 have less homework/have more time for sports/suggest that we should.../Maybe we can.../It might be better to.../have more free time/do more outdoor activities/relax ourselves/need more rest/The school could.../I hope the rules can be more flexible等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第三次模拟测试卷 八年级英语 第一部分（听力共30分） Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（10小题，计10分） 1. A. To be quiet. B. To be careful. C. To be friendly. 2. A. An eraser. B. A pencil. C. A pen. 3. A. She lost a competition. B. She lost her bag. C. She didn’t like to be a singer. 4. A. 16 years. B. 6 years. C. 8 years. 5. A. The girl needs the help of the Al app. B. The girl needs to change the words. C. The girl needs to check the writing. 6. A. It is easy to pay for almost everything online. B. It is popular to pay for almost everything online. C. It’s a waste of money with many payments online. 7. A. On the train. B. In the car. C. In the market. 8. A. Because they don’t have the tickets. B. Because the train goes wrong on the way. C. Because the bad weather is coming soon. 9. A. The girl’s password. B. The safety rules. C. The birthday party. 10. A. He thinks it was very delicious. B. He didn’t really like the food. C. He thinks it was very popular. 第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听材料，回答以下小题。 11. What did the boy do last weekend? A. Played games on his computer. B. Watched English videos on his phone. C. Talked to his friends online. 12. What do they think of the digital activities after school? A. Interesting. B. Harmful. C. Helpful. 听材料，回答以下小题。 13. How many safety rules does the speaker mention in this talk? A. 4. B. 5. C. 3. 14. Who does the speaker want to tell these rules to? A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Students. 15. Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及)? A. Traffic safety. B. Food safety. C. Fire safety. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Many raindrops (雨点) beat against his ________________ when the speaker went home on a rainy day. 17. When the speaker looked up, he saw a big umbrella and the smiling ________________ of his classmate. 18. The classmate’s words really touched the speaker’s heart and ________________. 19. The speaker studied harder and ________________ progress. 20. Our encouragement can make ________________ to someone in need. 第二部分（笔试部分共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Zhang Ning was a volunteer at the Winter Olympics in 2022. When she was interviewed on the radio, she ____1____ her stories and feelings. “In 2008, Beijing hosted the Summer Olympics. When I was watching TV and enjoying the amazing performances, I was ____2____.” She came to know that ____3____ the Olympics was a chance to tell China’s stories to the world. “It’s a wonderful experience to be ____4____ volunteer at the Winter Olympics 14 years later. It made my childhood dream ____5____,” said Zhang Ning. “I learned a lot though I was busy and tired.” In order to provide ____6____ service, Zhang Ning and her team were trained seriously. They worked hard in the face of difficulties. One of the most difficult things ____7____ the cold weather, as some of the work was outside. With more than 300 other volunteers, she might have worked for about 1,000 hours, like ____8____ temperatures and tickets carefully at Wukesong Sports Centre. “I cheered for our ____9____ when they were trying their best; I felt very proud when I saw our national flag rising high, tears in my eyes,” she said. “Volunteering is unusual. I’ll do such jobs again and invite more people to ____10____ us.” 1. A. shared B. shares C. has shared D. sharing 2. A. bored B. boring C. excited D. exciting 3. A. held B. holding C. has held D. holds 4. A. a B. an C. the D. / 5. A. come in B. come out C. come back D. come true 6. A. faster B. greater C. louder D. better 7. A. was B. is C. were D. are 8. A. has checked B. checked C. checking D. checks 9. A. friend B. friends C. athlete D. athletes 10. A. search B. realise C. join D. suppose 第二节： 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，使短文连贯完整。然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 In our life, nobody wants to lose, but we must accept that losing is a part of life. ____11____, we can’t win all the time. We can learn something ____12____ from every failure, so we must know how to be a good loser. We must not be afraid of losing. When losing, just accept it with a(n) ____13____ and look on the bright side. We can’t stop the failure from happening in our life. Edison failed 10,000 times before he ____14____ the light bulb. He failed so many times but never gave up. Losing is not very disgraceful (丢脸的). We must accept our failure and learn from it. Remember that it can be ____15____. It can help us grow up quickly. When we lose, think about what we did and how we can change ourselves. If someone else can help, we’ll be ____16____ enough. The others’ help can save us a lot of time. We should face our failure when we lose. There is only one winner in every competition. Some win, while some lose. It’s ____17____ for us to experience failure. Don’t be afraid of it. The more ____18____ we are when facing the failure, the more confident we will be. In a word, being a good loser will help us to be better in life. There might be a lot of ____19____ at the beginning, but there is still a chance. Good losers set examples to us, and most importantly, they ____20____ win. 11. A. After all B. As a result C. At first D. At times 12. A. interesting B. special特别的 C. valuable有价值的 D. different 13. A. smile B. risk C. excitement D. confidence 14. A. discovered B. searched C. found D. invented 15. A. thankful B. wonderful C. helpful D. cheerful 16. A. wise B. lucky C. proud D. comfortable 17. A. difficult B. easy C. normal正常的 D. exciting 18. A. open-minded开明的 B. active C. lively D. curious 19. A. cases案件 B. talent C. fun D. pain 20. A. finally B. seldom C. always D. suddenly Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节： 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 It might be difficult to make yourself better. If you try the following ways, they may help you. ____21____. You can’t decide what you look like, but you can decide what you want to be. So accept yourself. Don’t always compare yourself with others, and then anything will be possible. Never stop learning. Learning is a lifelong journey. No matter how old you are, there will always be some lessons in front of you. ____22____. As the saying goes, “It’s never too old to learn.” ____23____. Good learners keep practicing what they have learned. Try new things and practice them over and over again to make yourself better and better. Smile at your life. ____24____. If you smile at it, it will smile back at you. There is a lot of trouble in your life. Keep smiling when you are in trouble. Trust yourself. Maybe you don’t dare to take part in school activities. ____25____. But actually you are great. Just have a try. A. Life is like a mirror B. Practice makes perfect C. Try to accept yourself D. That’s because you don’t believe in yourself E. You can take a chance to have one of them 第二节：阅读下面A，B，C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Let’s do a fun test to see if you’re a sports talent (运动达人). Are you a sports talent? A. Often B. Sometimes C. Hardly D. Never 1. Do you exercise at least (至少) once a week? 2. Do you watch sports games on TV? 3. Do you get up early to do sports? 4. Do you often talk with your friends about sports? 5. Do you wear sports suits (运动套装)? 6. Do you join in sports meetings? Points (分数): A=5, B=2, C=1, D=0 If you get more than 20 points, you are a sports talent. If you get between 5 and 20, you may be a sports talent. If you get no more than 5 points, you should work hard. 26. What is the theme (主题) of the test? A. Family. B. Sports. C. Customs. D. Animals. 27. Molly’s answer to Question 1 is D. It means ________. A. she often watches TV B. she doesn’t have friends C. she doesn’t like doing exercise D. she always buys sports suits 28. If Harry gets 4 points in the test, what does it mean? A. He may become a sports talent easily. B. He will be a famous player in the future. C. He needs to do more exercise to keep healthy. D. He does more exercise than his friends B Li Ming is a Chinese student. He has an American friend named Jack. One day, Jack planned to visit him. He wanted to give Li Ming a gift. In America, people often wrap (包装) gifts nicely. So, Jack bought a beautiful box of chocolates and wrapped it carefully. When Jack gave the gift to Li Ming, he saw that Li Ming looked a little surprised (惊讶的). Li Ming explained, “In China, people do not usually wrap gifts so nicely. We prefer simple wrapping or sometimes no wrapping at all.” Also, Chinese people think it is polite to refuse (拒绝) a gift a few times before they accept it. This shows modesty and respect (谦虚和尊重). Jack also learned that different cultures have different ways of giving gifts. In China, the thought behind the gift is more important than how it looks. People value the meaning and effort put into choosing something special. After that, Li Ming smiled and accepted the chocolates. He said “thank you” many times. The two friends enjoyed the chocolates together. Jack was happy to learn that even though they were from different countries, they could still be good friends by understanding and respecting each other’s customs. 29. Where does Jack come from? A. England. B. America. C. France. D. Canada. 30. At first, Li Ming felt ________ when he saw the gift from Jack. A. unhappy B. excited C. surprised D. worried 31. In China, people think that it is polite to ________. A. accept the gift immediately B. give a gift in return immediately C. open the gift right away D. refuse the gift some times before they accept it 32. What can we learn from the passage? A. Friends don’t need to send gifts. B. It is easy to be friends if you give nice gifts. C. It’s important to understand and respect each other’s customs (风俗). D. People from different countries can’t be friends. C What kind of opera do you like? As a Chinese, I like Beijing Opera (京剧). I always go to enjoy it in my spare time. Beijing Opera is a performance art dating back to the late 18th century. It usually includes singing, acting and kungfu. Beijing Opera tells stories of history, society and daily life. By watching it, people can not only have fun, but also gain plenty of knowledge. The first Chinese film, made in 1905, was the recording (录像) of the Beijing Opera The Battle of Dingjunshan. Tan Xinpei, a master of Beijing Opera, played the leading role in the film. In the early 20th century, Beijing Opera was highly valued and many world-famous stars appeared. Besides Beijing Opera, I also like Italian operas (意大利歌剧) because they can make me feel relaxed. There are around 800 opera houses in Italy. Even if you are not an opera-lover, you may hear about some famous Italian composers (作曲家), such as Vivaldi and Puccini. China and Italy are far away from each other, but their opera traditions are interconnected (互相联系的) more or less. Italian composer Ciacomo Puccini’s last opera Turandot is set in ancient China. It’s about Princess Calaf who falls in love with Princes Turandot. Four years ago, a Beijing Opera version of Turandot was performed in Italy’s capital city and other cities, and it won high praise from Italian people. 33. The underlined word “gain” in Paragraph 2 means ________. A. get B. forget C. leave D. lose 34. Which of the following is TRUE? A. There are about 8,000 opera houses in Italy. B. We can’t learn about Kungfu, history or society in Beijing Opera. C. Turandot is an Italian opera about the composer Ciacomo Puccini. D. Tan Xinpei played the leading role in the first Chinese film. 35. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. The History of Beijing Opera. B. The History of Chinese Films. C. Beijing Opera and Italian Operas. D. The Composers of Italian Operas. Ⅴ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 如果你在这个应用上花太多的时间，它会发出警示。 The app will send a ________________ if you spend too much time on it. 37. 我们要意识到网络的危险，保护好我们的个人信息。 We should be aware of internet risks and protect our _________________________ well. 38. 我妹妹总是对玩具的工作原理很好奇。 My little sister _______________ always _________________________ how toys work. 39. 父母与他们的孩子面对面交谈是很重要的。 It’s important for parents to have a talk with their children _________________________. 40. 我们要战胜恐惧而不是避开。 We should fight our fears ____________________ turning away. Ⅵ.短文填空： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。） meter, stop, one, can, take, wait, your, worry, slow, buy It was nine on a cold winter night. I hurried to go home from work on my motorbike. At the last crossing, while I was ____41____ for the green light, I saw an old man walking toward me. He ____42____ me and I felt a little nervous. The old man said ____43____, “Excuse me. Could you please help me?” I looked at him up and down. He looked about 70 years old. The old man took out a 10-yuan bill and said to me, “You see the old lady over there? She is selling baked (烤) sweet potatoes. Could you just ____44____ the money and buy one from her?” He pointed at an old lady selling something about fifty ____45____ away in the corner. “But why don’t you go and buy it ____46____?” I was puzzled (迷惑的). The old man continued. “That old lady is my wife and it’s her ____47____ day to sell baked sweet potatoes.” “Just now, I called her. She told me that there was only one sweet potato left and she wouldn’t go home until all the sweet potatoes were sold out. But I know she can’t stand (忍受) the cold because her legs hurt. I’m very ____48____ about her.” At that time, I understood why the old man asked me to ____49____ his wife’s sweet potato. I felt really warm and moved. Without taking the money, I rode to the old lady quickly and bought the last one. As I waved goodbye to the old man, I ____50____ see him standing there with a thankful smile. Ⅶ.任务型阅读： 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 De Hogeweyk (霍格威或“失忆小镇”) is a special town in Holland. The town is just like a large hospital for the old people with Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔兹海默症) — they are the people who have lost their memories (记忆). The town is as large as ten football fields and there are supermarkets, cinemas, squares and gardens in it. Doctors and nurses play different roles such as neighbors and sellers in the shops. Their main task is to serve these old people every minute. There aren’t any hospitals in the town. Instead, there are 23 departments (部门) of different kinds. They can make the old feel much easier and more comfortable to live in the new environment. Besides, people with similar (类似的，相仿的) living habits live together and two share a room. For the old, living with each other is fun. It also makes them no longer feel lonely. Every day, the old clean their rooms and cook for themselves. When they are free, they often go shopping or have drinks with their “family members”. Since the town opened, about 280 doctors and nurses have worked there to provide (提供，供应) 152 old people with 24 hour care and service. It is really a great place for people with Alzheimer’s disease to live in. 51. Whom is De Hogeweyk for? It is for _____________________________________________________________________________________. 52. What’s the main task of doctors and nurses in the town? Their main task is _____________________________________________________________________________. 53. What does “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to? It refers to ___________________________________________________________________________________. 54. What do the old in the town often do when they are free? They often _______________________________________________ or have drinks with their “family members”. 55. What does the writer think of the town? He or she thinks it’s ___________________________________________________________________________. Ⅷ.交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个恰当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Amy. ________________________56________________________? B: I was reading a book at 8 last night. A: ________________________57________________________? B: I like the book very much. A: ________________________58________________________? B: Yes, it’s very interesting. There are many interesting things happening in the story. A: Can you lend it to me? B: ________________________59________________________. I will give it to you as soon as I finish reading it. A: Thank you very much. B: ________________________60________________________. 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，记15分） 61. Jack is your pen pal (笔友). He wants to know about your school rules. Now let’s reply to an e-mail to him. 邮件要点: 1.What school rules do you have? (on time, uniform, be careful, work hard, keep clean, homework, help each other) 2. Do you agree with the rules? Why or why not? 3. How do you think the rules should be changed? (advice) Dear Jack, I’d like to introduce my school rules to you. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $