陕西省西安市莲湖区2025-2026学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题

B(人教版) 2025~2026学年度第一学期第二次阶段性作业 八年级英语 (建议完成时间：120分钟 满分：120分) 题号 第一部分 第二部分 总分 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 得分 第一部分(听力 共30分) Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Last year. B. Last month. C. Last week. 2. A. Birds. B. Tigers. C. Monkeys. 3. A. A cook. B. A scientist. C. A pianist. 4. A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus. 5. A. Cooler. B. Hotter. C. Warmer. 6. A. He made his bed. B. He did the dishes. C. He folded his clothes. 7. A. David. B. Jack. C. Tom. 8. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 9. A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Classmates. 10. A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What is in the yard? A. An apple tree. B. A pear tree. C. A grape tree. 12. What colour are apple flowers? A. Pink. B. White. C. Red. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. How long did Yao Min take training in Chengdu? A. For a year. B. For half a year. C. For three months. 14. How many pandas does Yao Min look after? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 15. Which of the following is not a part of Yao Min’s work? A. Teaching the pandas skills. B. Cleaning the panda house. C. Making cakes for the pandas. Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 16. Tina decided to make dinner for her mom ______________. 17. First, she ______________ two tomatoes and cut them up into small pieces. 18. Second, she put some ______________ into the pot and cooked the tomato pieces. 19. Third, she poured two ______________ into the pot and began to boil it. 20. Finally, the soup was ready ______________ minutes later. 第二部分(笔试 共90分) Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，计20分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Dear Susie, How was your summer vacation? Did you experience ____1____ ? Last month, I went to Australia with my family. ____2____ amazing trip it was! We went to Sydney and visited the Sydney Opera House first. It is ____3____ than the other buildings in Australia. Many people visit it every year. I ____4____ lots of delicious food that day. Then we went to Bondi Beach. I saw quite a few people sunbathing there. They seemed ____5____ it very much. The next morning, we went to Fraser Island. We spent a week camping there. ____6____ the trip, I also had some problems. They were difficult for me. One of the ____7____ was that I couldn’t speak English well. I wanted to talk with people there, ____8____ I didn’t know what they said. This reminded me that I need to study English well to learn more about ____9____ world. We plan to go back next Friday. ____10____ I come to your house next weekend? I can’t wait to tell you more about this trip. Looking forward to your reply (回复)! Yours, Peter 1. A. interesting anything B. anything interesting C. interesting nothing D. nothing interesting 2. A. How B. How an C. What a D. What an 3. A. famous B. much famous C. more famous D. the most famous 4. A. taste B. tasted C. am tasting D. am going to taste 5. A. design B. to design C. enjoy D. to enjoy 6. A. During B. Before C. Against D. At 7. A. problem B. problems C. problem’s D. problems’ 8. A. and B. so C. or D. but 9. A. a B. an C. the D. / 10. A. Could B. Should C. Must D. Need 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Amy and Susan are good friends. They both live common lives. However, it always seems that Amy is ___11___ than Susan. It looks like nothing can trouble (困扰) Amy. She always has a big ___12___ on her face. Why is Amy so happy when they both live such ___13___ lives? They go to the same stores and watch the same movies. Susan couldn’t ___14___ why: She asked Amy about this, and Amy said, “I just do things when it is necessary. It seems ___15___ easy then.” What is the ___16___ between these two friends? Why does Amy’s life seem so much better most of the time? The problem with Susan is that she pushes herself too hard, not only physically, but also in her ___17___ . She tries to do many things at the same time, but Amy ___18___ things in another way. She just works on one thing at a time. Your happiness is ___19___ by yourself. When you live each moment to its fullest, most of your stress (压力) will go away. So from now on, focus on the truly ___20___ things, and happiness will follow. 11. A. smarter B. happier C. busier D. cooler 12. A. humor B. fashion C. problem D. smile 13. A. possible B. familiar C. comfortable D. similar 14. A. miss B. achieve C. understand D. introduce 15. A. pretty B. perhaps C. seldom D. instead 16. A. difference B. confidence C. meaning D. instruction 17. A. memory B. appearance C. mind D. action 18. A. cuts up B. deals with C. puts out D. reaches for 19. A. celebrated B. guessed C. invited D. decided 20. A. organized B. energetic C. important D. forgetful Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题，计20分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 The Charm (魅力) of Dumplings Dumplings are traditional Chinese food. They not only fill your stomach (胃) but also warm your heart. ___21___ Dumplings first appeared in the late Spring and Autumn period. And people in different places make them in their own ways. Everyone, young or old, loves eating dumplings, especially during holidays. Making dumplings starts with common ingredients. ___22___ Then, get the filling (馅料) ready. Roll the dough into small, round pieces, put the filling in the middle, and fold the dough shut. After that, you can cook them by boiling, steaming or frying. ___23___ Steamed dumplings are soft and have juicy fillings. ___24___ Some have sweet red bean paste inside. These cooking ways make dumplings taste different but all delicious. Dumplings are great for all kinds of times. Families often make dumplings together during festivals. ___25___ A lot of cooking lovers try to create new fillings to make dumplings a great dish. (The word “period” means a length of time.) A. They have a long and cool history. B. There are many kinds of dumplings. C. First, mix flour and water to make dough (面团). D. They’re also perfect for a quick meal at a restaurant. E. Fried dumplings, though, have a crispy (脆的) outside. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分) A We Want You! V&J Home 2 cooks □ Can cook Chinese food. □ Age:35 ~45 years old □ Work time: 11:20 a.m. —1:20 p.m. (Friday—Sunday) □You can get a free lunch and 400 yuan a day. M Magazine 3 reporters □ Be good at writing and taking photos. □ Age:22 ~30 years old □ Work time: 8:00 a.m. —11:00 a.m. (Monday —Friday) □ You can get 1,000 yuan a week. If you’re interested in these part-time (兼职的) jobs, please e-mail Jane Smith at Janes@ gmail.com or call Mark Brown at 4759-3749. Dream Office: 555 Lexington Avenue, 10th Floor, Room 202 26. V&J Home may be a ________. A. coffee shop B. hamburger shop C. Chinese restaurant D. Thai restaurant 27. The reporters need to work for ________ a day. A. 2 hours B. 3 hours C. 4 hours D. 6 hours 28. How can you apply for (申请) the part-time jobs in the passage? A. E-mail Jane Smith or call Mark Brown. B. Text a message to the number 4759-3749. C. Send a letter to Jane Smith at the office address. D. Visit Dream Office at 666 Lexington Avenue directly. B Last Saturday morning, I was walking to the library when a small brown dog ran past me. It looked nervous (紧张的) with its tail between its legs. I called out to it, and it stopped, looking back at me with big, wet eyes. There was a collar (项圈) around its neck, but the name and phone number on it were not clear. So I knew it was lost. I decided to take it to the community center—they often help find owners for lost pets. At the center, a worker took a photo of the dog and put it on the community noticeboard. She also asked me to leave my phone number, just in case the owner called. That evening, my phone rang. It was a woman named Mrs. Green, the dog’s master. She sounded very happy and told me that her dog, Lucky, had run out when she opened the door that morning. She’d been looking for him everywhere. “I can’t thank you enough,” she said. The next day, Mrs. Green came to my house with a box of cookies. Lucky was with her. Mrs. Green said, “You have a kind heart. Not everyone would stop to help a lost animal.” That day, I learned something important: even a small act of kindness can make a big difference. It felt great to help Lucky find his way home. 29. The writer knew the dog was lost because ________. A. the dog looked scary and shook a lot B. the dog had a collar and acted nervously C. the writer saw a notice about the lost dog D. the writer saw this dog at other’s home before 30. The underlined word “master” in Paragraph 3 means “_________”. A. 医生 B. 食物 C. 住所 D. 主人 31. What gift did Mrs. Green bring to thank the writer? A. B. C. D. 32. What is the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing this passage? A. To show small kindness can make a big difference. B. To introduce how to help lost pets find their places. C. To describe the experience of a funny dog named Lucky. D. To show thanks to the community center for helping lost pets. C Hot dry noodles are a traditional food of Wuhan, Hubei Province. They have a long history in Chinese food culture for many years. They’re typical (典型的) breakfast food in Wuhan, and are often sold on streets in other cities. Hot dry noodles can be served from 5:00 in the morning until 24:00 in Wuhan. It’s said that in the early 1930s, there was a small restaurant run by a man. He made a living by selling noodles and noodle soup in Hankou. One day, he put some oil into his noodles without noticing it. The next day, he boiled the noodles and added other condiments (调味品). To his surprise, his noodles soon became very popular because they were very delicious. Many people asked him what noodles they were. He said they were sesame paste noodles (麻酱面). Many years later, they were called hot dry noodles. The recipe of the hot dry noodles is different from that of cold noodles and noodles in soup. At first, mix the cooked noodles with oil and dry them. When they’re about to be eaten, put the prepared noodles in boiling water. Mix them with green onions and many other condiments, and the noodles will be ready to be eaten. 33. What can’t we know from the second paragraph? A. How much hot dry noodles are. B. When hot dry noodles appeared. C. Who made hot dry noodles first. D. How hot dry noodles were made at first. 34. The difference between hot dry noodles and other noodles is _______. A. the oil B. the noodles C. the green onions D. the way of cooking 35. Which of the following is TRUE about hot dry noodles? A. They can date back to the early 1920s. B. They can be only served for 5 hours a day in Wuhan. C. They weren’t called hot dry noodles in the beginning. D. The cooked noodles are first mixed with green onions. Ⅴ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分) 36. 学习英语的秘诀就是不断练习。 The ________ to learning English is keeping practicing. 37. 因此，你要制定一个学习计划并坚持执行。 So, you should make a study plan and ________ it. 38. 明智地选择适合的学习材料是很重要的。 It’s important to choose suitable learning materials ________. 39. 例如，你可以选择最受欢迎的英语APP来辅助学习。 For example, you can choose the ________ English app to help your learning. 40. 最重要的是，你每天至少要学习一小时。 Most importantly, you should study for ________ one hour every day. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） be meaning can dream healthy real make he one form Li Jie is a schoolboy from Zhengzhou. Here is something about his ____41____ and resolutions. He wants to change himself. Then he ____42____ some resolutions yesterday. ____43____, he wants to have a strong body. He decides to spend more time exercising in his spare time. Besides, instead of eating fast food, he will eat ____44____ food than before, such as fresh vegetables, juicy fruits and whole-grain (全麦的) bread. Next, he plans to ____45____ a football team because he likes playing football. What’s more, he is also good at playing football. He wants to be the captain (队长) of the football team. Then, he wants to improve ____46____ English. He will read English every morning. He hopes to get a pen pal in England or Australia. And then he ____47____ write e-mails in English to communicate with his pen pal. Finally, when he grows up, he wants to be a doctor for children. He is ____48____ serious about helping sick people, not just saying it for fun. He ____49____ going to study in a medical school for six years when he finishes high school. He loves children and enjoys helping those little ones. How ____50____ it is to be a doctor! 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 Labour education (劳动教育) is important and students should learn some basic (基本的) life skills. Primary school students The first and second graders The third and fourth graders The fifth and sixth graders ★basic cleaning; ★wash vegetables and peel fruit; ★plant one or two kinds of plants or raise small animals. ★clean their classrooms; ★wash their clothes and learn how to make cold dishes. ★learn the skills of cooking two or three common dishes like fried eggs. Middle school students ★cook three to four _________ by themselves, such as mapo tofu or beef noodles. ★learn how to make one or two kinds of traditional crafts (工艺品). Time to spend on labour education each week At school: No less than one labour lesson (One lesson lasts one hour.) At home: 1 st to 2nd grades: no less than 2 hours Other grades: no less than 3 hours Liu Hua, a mother of a first grader in Beijing, said she strongly agreed to teach students such courses. “Through labour education, students will experience life, develop necessary skills and become independent (独立的) people”, the mother said. 51. Who needs to learn to wash their clothes? The________ in primary school need to learn to wash their clothes. 52. What word can you put in the “________”? I can put “________” there. 53. How long should students in Grade 5 spend on labour education at home each week? They should spend ________ on labour education at home each week. 54. Which English word in the text means “剥皮；去皮”? It’s “________”. 55. What do you think of labour education? _____________________________________ Ⅷ.交流与表达(共6小题，计20分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hello, Li Lan. What are you doing? B: I am cooking. A: Really? ____56____? B: Yes, I often cook at home. I like home cooking better than fast food or take-away food. A: ____57____? B: Because it’s not only cheap (便宜的) but also clean and healthy. A: ____58____. But I don’t know how to cook at all. B: Don’t worry! Cooking is easier than you think. You just need to practice more. A: I’m afraid I’ll make a mess in the kitchen. ____59____? B: Yes, I’d love to. I’m happy to teach you. A: That’s great! I will try my best to learn it well. Thank you. B: ____60____. 61. 假如你是李华，你校正在开展以“职面未来”为主题的职业规划活动。现向学生征集未来职业等信息。请你根据以下调查问卷，用英语给活动负责人Ms. Smith写一封邮件，就调查问卷内容阐述你的职业规划。 Your Future Job 1. What do you want to be in the future? □A doctor. □A teacher. □Others 2. Why do you choose that? 3. How are you going to achieve your goal? 参考词汇： encourage, dream, try one’s best, work hard, knowledge, improve, ... 要求：1.短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2.语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3.短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于60。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） Dear Ms. Smith, I’m Li Hua. I’m glad to share my future job plan here. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua B(人教版) 2025~2026学年度第一学期第二次阶段性作业 八年级英语 (建议完成时间：120分钟 满分：120分) 题号 第一部分 第二部分 总分 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 得分 第一部分(听力 共30分) Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Last year. B. Last month. C. Last week. 2. A. Birds. B. Tigers. C. Monkeys. 3. A. A cook. B. A scientist. C. A pianist. 4. A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus. 5. A. Cooler. B. Hotter. C. Warmer. 6. A. He made his bed. B. He did the dishes. C. He folded his clothes. 7. A. David. B. Jack. C. Tom. 8. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 9. A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Classmates. 10. A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What is in the yard? A. An apple tree. B. A pear tree. C. A grape tree. 12. What colour are apple flowers? A. Pink. B. White. C. Red. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. How long did Yao Min take training in Chengdu? A. For a year. B. For half a year. C. For three months. 14. How many pandas does Yao Min look after? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 15. Which of the following is not a part of Yao Min’s work? A. Teaching the pandas skills. B. Cleaning the panda house. C. Making cakes for the pandas. Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 16. Tina decided to make dinner for her mom ______________. 17. First, she ______________ two tomatoes and cut them up into small pieces. 18. Second, she put some ______________ into the pot and cooked the tomato pieces. 19. Third, she poured two ______________ into the pot and began to boil it. 20. Finally, the soup was ready ______________ minutes later. 第二部分(笔试 共90分) Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，计20分) 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. A 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. D 14. C 15. A 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. C Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题，计20分) 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. E 25. D 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分) A 【26~28题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A B 【29~32题答案】 【答案】29. B 30. D 31. A 32. A C 【33~35题答案】 【答案】33. A 34. D 35. C Ⅴ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分) 【36题答案】 【答案】secret 【37题答案】 【答案】stick to 【38题答案】 【答案】wisely 【39题答案】 【答案】most popular 【40题答案】 【答案】at least 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. dreams 42. made 43. First 44. healthier 45. form 46. his 47. can 48. really 49. is 50. meaningful 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. third and fourth graders 52. dishes 53. no less than 3 hours 54. peel 55. I think labour education is very important. It helps students learn basic life skills and become independent. Ⅷ.交流与表达(共6小题，计20分) 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. Do you often cook at home 57. Why do you like home cooking better/Why do you prefer home cooking 58. I agree with you 59. Can you teach me how to cook 60. You’re welcome/Not at all 【61题答案】 【答案】例文： Dear Ms. Smith, I’m Li Hua. I’m glad to share my future job plan here. I want to be a teacher in the future. Teachers can pass on knowledge and encourage students to follow their dreams—my primary school teacher once inspired me a lot, so I hope to do the same for others. To achieve this goal, I’ll study hard to build a solid knowledge base now. I’ll also practice communication skills and join volunteer teaching activities to gain experience. I’ll try my best to become a warm and responsible teacher. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $