阶段综合一 Units1～U2（词汇综合练）英语北师大版必修第一册

**基本信息** 聚焦北师大版Unit1-2词汇综合应用，通过从基础词义理解到语篇语境运用的递进式训练，系统提升词汇掌握与语法应用能力，助力语言能力与学习能力发展。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词与英文释义配对|10题|考查词汇基本含义理解|从词义识别切入，建立词汇与概念的直接关联| |根据汉语写单词|15题|考查词汇拼写及词性运用|强化汉英词汇转换能力，巩固核心词汇记忆| |首字母提示写单词|15题|考查词汇语境联想与拼写|训练根据语境线索推断词汇的学习策略| |单句语法填空|15题|考查词汇变形及语法规则|衔接词汇与语法，提升词形变化应用能力| |完成句子|6题|考查词汇在句式中的综合运用|结合语法结构，培养语言表达的准确性| |语篇语法填空|2篇（20空）|考查词汇在语篇中的语境应用|实现词汇从孤立记忆到语篇综合运用的迁移，提升语言理解与表达能力|

北师大版 Unit1 ~Unit2（词汇综合练） （建议用时：40分钟） 一、将以下单词与英文释义配对 二、根据汉语意思写出单词的正确形式 三、根据首字母提示写出单词的正确形式 四、单句语法填空 五、完成句子 六、语篇语法填空 一、将以下单词与英文释义配对A. Full of energy and new ideas B. Used to describe someone at a higher level or rank C. To make pain, worry or stress less strong D. Something that causes stress; force pushed on something E. To stop something bad from happening 1. senior 2. dynamic 3. prevent 4. relieve 5. pressure F. Happening or existing before the present time G. Wanting something to happen; what you think will happen H. It is bad that something happened I. An arrangement of times for doing things; a plan for activities J. To make something stronger 6. previous 7. schedule 8. expectation 9. strengthen 10. unfortunately 【答案】1.B 2.A 3.E 4.C 5.D 6.F 7.I 8.G 9.J 10.H 二、根据汉语意思写出单词的正确形式 1．Because of his serious knee ________ (损伤), he missed several important matches. 【答案】injury 【详解】考查名词。句意：由于严重的膝盖损伤，他错过了好几场重要的比赛。形容词 serious 后修饰名词，knee injury 表示 “膝盖损伤”，结合汉语提示，名词 injury “损伤” 符合题意。故填 injury。 2. With teachers’ encouragement, she built up full ________ (信心) in herself step by step. 【答案】confidence 【详解】考查名词。句意：在老师的鼓励下，她逐步建立起充分的自信。形容词 full 后接名词作 built up 的宾语，confidence in oneself 表示 “对自己有信心”，结合汉语提示，名词 confidence “信心” 符合题意。故填 confidence。 3. It will take several months for him to ________ (恢复) from that terrible car accident. 【答案】recover 【详解】考查动词。句意：他需要好几个月才能从那场可怕的车祸中恢复过来。固定句型 It takes some time for sb. to do sth.“某人花费时间做某事”，to 后接动词原形；recover from 表示 “从…… 中恢复”，结合汉语提示，动词 recover “恢复” 符合题意。故填 recover。 4. More and more teenagers join in ________ (志愿的) activities to help people in need. 【答案】voluntary 【详解】考查形容词。句意：越来越多青少年参加志愿活动去帮助有需要的人。空格修饰名词 activities，要用形容词作定语，结合汉语提示，形容词 voluntary “志愿的” 符合题意。故填 voluntary。 5. You can choose from ________ (各种各样的) after‑school clubs in our high school. 【答案】various 【详解】考查形容词。句意：在我们高中，你可以从各种各样的课后社团中进行选择。空格修饰名词 after‑school clubs，需用形容词作定语，结合汉语提示，形容词 various “各种各样的” 符合题意。故填 various。 6. Many college students ________ (寻求) better chances to improve themselves in society. 【答案】seek 【详解】考查动词。句意：许多大学生在社会中寻求更好的机会提升自我。句子陈述客观事实，用一般现在时；主语 Many college students 为复数，谓语用动词原形，结合汉语提示，动词 seek “寻求” 符合题意。故填 seek。 7. Lots of old people ________ (遭受) from different kinds of pain on cold winter days. 【答案】suffer 【详解】考查动词。句意：在寒冷的冬日，很多老年人遭受各种各样的病痛。句子描述客观情况，用一般现在时；主语 Lots of old people 是复数，谓语用动词原形；固定短语 suffer from“遭受；受…… 折磨”，结合汉语提示，动词 suffer “遭受” 符合题意。故填 suffer。 8. I believe that you are ________ (有能力的) of solving this difficult problem by yourself. 【答案】capable 【详解】考查形容词。句意：我相信你有能力独自解决这个难题。固定搭配 be capable of doing sth.“有能力做某事”，结合汉语提示，形容词 capable “有能力的” 符合题意。故填 capable。 9. Keeping doing sports every day can ________ (增强) your body and make you energetic. 【答案】strengthen 【详解】考查动词。句意：每天坚持运动可以增强你的体质，使你精力充沛。情态动词 can 后接动词原形，结合汉语提示，动词 strengthen “增强” 符合题意。故填 strengthen。 10. Our school has got some new ________ (设备) for students to do different exercise. 【答案】equipment 【详解】考查名词。句意：我们学校购置了一些新设备供学生做各类运动。equipment 为不可数名词，没有复数形式，结合汉语提示，名词 equipment “设备” 符合题意。故填 equipment。 11. If you try your best, those small goals are really ________ (可实现的) for every one of you. 【答案】achievable 【详解】考查形容词。句意：只要你尽全力，这些小目标对你们每个人来说都是真正可以实现的。空格位于 be 动词 are 之后，作表语，结合汉语提示，形容词 achievable “可实现的” 符合题意。故填 achievable。 12. He finished the hard task and smiled with great ________ (满足) in his heart finally. 【答案】satisfaction 【详解】考查名词。句意：他完成了艰巨的任务，最终内心带着极大的满足笑了。形容词 great 修饰名词，作介词 with 的宾语，结合汉语提示，名词 satisfaction “满足” 符合题意。故填 satisfaction。 13. We were deeply ________ (大为惊奇的) at the wonderful performance of the young boy. 【答案】amazed 【详解】考查形容词。句意：我们对这个小男孩精彩的表演大为惊叹。固定搭配 be amazed at“对…… 感到惊奇”，此处修饰人，用‑ed 结尾形容词，结合汉语提示，形容词 amazed “大为惊奇的” 符合题意。故填 amazed。 14. As a famous ________ (运动员), he keeps practicing hard almost every single day. 【答案】athlete 【详解】考查名词。句意：作为一名著名的运动员，他几乎每一天都坚持刻苦训练。不定冠词 a 后接单数可数名词，结合汉语提示，名词 athlete “运动员” 符合题意。故填 athlete。 15. He ________ (投球) and scored the winning point for his team in the final seconds. 【答案】shot 【详解】考查动词。句意：在最后几秒钟，他投球得分，为球队拿下制胜一分。根据并列谓语 scored 可知句子为一般过去时，结合汉语提示，动词 shoot 表示 “投球，击球”，其过去式为 shot。故填 shot。 三、根据首字母提示写出单词的正确形式 1. The school put out an a________ about new club rules on the notice‑board for all students to read. 【答案】announcement 【详解】考查名词。句意：学校在公告栏发布了一则关于新社团规章的通告，供全体学生阅读。根据首字母 a 以及不定冠词 an 可知，此处填名词；put out an announcement 表示 “发布一则通告”，announcement“通告，公告” 符合语境。故填 announcement。 2. Before you join the volunteer program, you should complete your a________ and send it to the manager within three days. 【答案】application 【详解】考查名词。句意：在加入这个志愿项目之前，你需要完成你的申请书并在三天之内提交给负责人。根据首字母 a 以及形容词性物主代词 your，此处用名词；complete one’s application 表示 “完成申请书”，application “申请书” 符合题意。故填 application。 3. Too many after‑class activities o________ most of our spare time when we are busy with our schoolwork. 【答案】occupy 【详解】考查动词。句意：当我们忙于课业的时候，过多的课外活动占据了我们大部分空余时间。句子陈述客观事实，为一般现在时；主语 activities 是复数，谓语动词用原形；根据首字母 o，occupy“占用，占去（时间）” 符合语境。故填 occupy。 4. I have no p________ reason to turn down this meaningful activity organized by our student union. 【答案】particular 【详解】考查形容词。句意：我没有什么特别的理由去拒绝这场由学生会组织的有意义的活动。空格修饰名词 reason，要用形容词作定语；根据首字母 p，particular“特别的，特定的” 符合题意。故填 particular。 5. This new learning plan offers us more f________ to arrange our study time in different situations. 【答案】flexibility 【详解】考查名词。句意：这份新的学习计划给予我们更多灵活性，可以在不同情况下安排自己的学习时间。形容词 more 后接名词作 offers 的宾语；根据首字母 f，flexibility “灵活性” 为不可数名词，符合语境。故填 flexibility。 6. Her special life experience gives me much i________ whenever I meet hard difficulties in my daily life. 【答案】inspiration 【详解】考查名词。句意：每当我日常生活中遇到重重困难，她独特的人生经历就给予我许多灵感与鼓舞。much 修饰不可数名词；根据首字母 i，inspiration“灵感，鼓舞” 符合题意。故填 inspiration。 7. He has a strong d________ to take part in the national competition which will be held in this term. 【答案】desire 【详解】考查名词。句意：他十分渴望能够参加本学期将要举办的全国比赛。不定冠词 a 后接单数名词；固定搭配 have a strong desire to do sth.“强烈渴望做某事”，根据首字母 d，desire “渴望” 符合语境。故填 desire。 8. Most students p________ quiet and bright places when they need to finish their heavy homework tasks. 【答案】prefer 【详解】考查动词。句意：当需要完成繁重的作业任务时，大多数学生更喜欢安静明亮的地方。句子描述一般情况，使用一般现在时；主语 Most students 为复数，谓语用动词原形；根据首字母 p，prefer “更喜欢” 符合题意。故填 prefer。 9. It will be c________ for you to read books if you live close to the large city public library downtown. 【答案】convenient 【详解】考查形容词。句意：如果你住在市中心大型市立图书馆附近，对你来说看书就会很方便。本句为 It be +adj. +for sb. to do sth. 句型，空处作表语；根据首字母 c，convenient “方便的” 符合语境。故填 convenient。 10. He will g________ from our high school and continue his further study in a famous university next summer. 【答案】graduate 【详解】考查动词。句意：明年夏天他将从我们高中毕业，去一所知名大学继续深造。will 为情态动词，后面接动词原形；固定搭配 graduate from“从…… 毕业”，根据首字母 g，graduate 符合题意。故填 graduate。 11. His whole family situation became u________ after his father lost his well‑paid job last winter. 【答案】unstable 【详解】考查形容词。句意：去年冬天他父亲丢掉高薪工作之后，他整个家庭的状况变得不稳定。become 为系动词，后接形容词作表语；根据首字母 u，unstable “不稳定的” 符合语境。故填 unstable。 12. The old house has not been used for many years and all its empty rooms are d________ everywhere inside. 【答案】dusty 【详解】考查形容词。句意：这栋老房子已经多年没人使用，屋内所有空房间到处都是布满灰尘的。系动词 are 后接形容词作表语；根据首字母 d，dusty “布满灰尘的” 符合题意。故填 dusty。 13. If you hope to learn this practical skill well, you need some p________ guidance from experienced teachers. 【答案】professional 【详解】考查形容词。句意：如果你想要学好这项实用技能，你需要经验丰富的老师给予一些专业的指导。空格修饰名词 guidance，用形容词作定语；根据首字母 p，professional “专业的” 符合语境。故填 professional。 14. As an e________ in this field, he gives plenty of useful advice to those young and willing learners. 【答案】expert 【详解】考查名词。句意：作为该领域的一名专家，他给那些愿意学习的年轻学习者提供大量有用的建议。不定冠词 an 后接单数可数名词；根据首字母 e，expert “专家” 符合题意。故填 expert。 15. When we go hiking in the hills, we should keep a safe d________ from those dangerous wild animals. 【答案】distance 【详解】考查名词。句意：我们在山里徒步旅行的时候，应当和那些危险的野生动物保持安全距离。不定冠词 a 后接单数名词；固定搭配 keep a safe distance from“与…… 保持安全距离”，根据首字母 d，distance “距离” 符合语境。故填 distance。 四、单句语法填空 1. Please keep this report __________ (update), because the boss may ask for the latest information in the afternoon meeting. 【答案】updated 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：请保持这份报告为最新版本，因为老板可能在下午的会议上索要最新信息。keep sth. done“使某物保持被…… 的状态”，宾语 report 和 update 之间是被动关系，用过去分词作宾语补足语。故填 updated。 2. ______ is important for teenagers not to be addicted to social media. 【答案】It 【详解】考查形式主语。句意：对青少年来说，不要沉迷社交媒体是很重要的。本句为固定句型 It is +adj. +for sb. not to do sth.，It 作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式结构。故填 It。 3. During the break between classes, I often have quick __________ (chat) with my deskmate about our favorite TV shows. 【答案】chats 【详解】考查名词复数。句意：课间休息时，我经常和同桌快速聊一聊我们最喜欢的电视节目。固定搭配 have chats with sb.“与某人聊天”，chat 为可数名词，此处表泛指，用复数形式。故填 chats。 4. In fact, this new way of solving math problems __________ (definite) works better than the old one for most students. 【答案】definitely 【详解】考查副词。句意：事实上，对大多数学生来说，这种解决数学题的新方法确实比旧方法效果更好。此处修饰谓语动词 works，要用副词作状语，definite 的副词形式 definitely“确实，肯定”。故填 definitely。 5. She felt ______________ (confidence) that she could pass the driving test after weeks of practice. 【答案】confident 【详解】考查形容词。句意：经过数周练习，她对自己能够通过驾照考试充满信心。felt 为系动词，后面接形容词作表语，confidence 的形容词形式 confident “有信心的”。故填 confident。 6. The ______________ (injure) player was immediately sent to the hospital after the football match. 【答案】injured 【详解】考查形容词。句意：足球比赛结束后，那名受伤的球员立刻被送往医院。空格修饰名词 player，需要形容词作定语，injure 的形容词 injured “受伤的”。故填 injured。 7. After the accident, Tom spent three months in the hospital ______________ (recover) from his leg injury. 【答案】recovering 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：事故发生之后，汤姆在医院花了三个月时间从腿部损伤中恢复。固定句型 spend some time (in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，介词 in 可以省略，后面接动名词。故填 recovering。 8. This shop sells a wide ______ (range) of handmade crafts, from small keychains to large wall decorations. 【答案】range 【详解】考查名词。句意：这家商店售卖各种各样的手工制品，从小钥匙扣到大的墙面装饰品。固定搭配 a wide range of“各种各样的；大范围的”。故填 range。 9. Regular physical exercise can ________ (strength) our body and help us fight against tiredness. 【答案】strengthen 【详解】考查动词。句意：定期体育锻炼可以增强我们的体质，帮助我们对抗疲惫。情态动词 can 后面接动词原形；名词 strength 的动词形式 strengthen“增强，加强”。故填 strengthen。 10. Much to my ________ (disappoint), most students turned down the plan for outdoor practice. 【答案】disappointment 【详解】考查名词。句意：令我非常失望的是，大多数学生拒绝了户外实践的计划。固定结构 much to one’s + 名词 “令某人…… 的是”，此处需要名词，disappoint 的名词 disappointment “失望”。故填 disappointment。 11. We should take some simple measures to prevent children from ________ (occupy) with too much screen time. 【答案】being occupied 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我们应当采取一些简单措施，防止孩子把大量时间花费在电子屏幕上。固定搭配 prevent sb. from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”；be occupied with“忙于……”，children 和 occupy 是被动含义，故用动名词的被动形式 being occupied。故填 being occupied。 12. This practical training course will be ________ (benefit) to teenagers who want to improve themselves. 【答案】beneficial 【详解】考查形容词。句意：这门实用的培训课程对于想要提升自我的青少年是有益的。固定搭配 be beneficial to“对…… 有益”，be 动词后接形容词作表语，benefit 的形容词 beneficial “有益的”。故填 beneficial。 13. To our great ________ (relieve), the volunteer group took action for the ________ (prevent) of safety risks. 【答案】relief; prevention 【详解】考查名词。句意：令我们大为宽慰的是，志愿小组采取行动来预防安全隐患。第一空固定搭配 to one’s great relief “令某人大为宽慰”，形容词性物主代词后接名词 relief；第二空定冠词 the 后接名词，prevent 的名词形式 prevention “预防”。故填 relief; prevention。 14. The head teacher was deeply ________ (inspire) by the efforts that all the students had made. 【答案】inspired 【详解】考查形容词。句意：全体学生所付出的努力深深鼓舞了班主任。固定搭配 be inspired by“被…… 鼓舞”，修饰人用‑ed 结尾的形容词 inspired “受到鼓舞的” 作表语。故填 inspired。 15. My ________ (prefer) is to take a walk outdoors rather than stay inside on weekends. 【答案】preference 【详解】考查名词。句意：周末，我更愿意去户外散步，而不是待在室内。形容词性物主代词 My 后面接名词作主语，prefer 的名词形式 preference“偏好，偏爱”。故填 preference。 五、完成句子 1．为了让学生的校园生活更有益健康和活泼热闹，张天开设了更多的课程 —— 音乐、艺术和体育。(to do 不定式) ____________________________________for his students, Zhang Tian introduced more subjects to the school‑music, art and PE. 【答案】To make school life healthier and livelier 【详解】考查动词不定式作目的状语。对比中英文可知，空处表示 “为了让学生的校园生活更有益健康和活泼热闹”，不定式放于句首作目的状语；“make + 宾语 + 形容词比较级” 表示 “使…… 变得更……”，句首首字母大写。故填 To make school life healthier and livelier。 2. 握着妈妈的手，小女孩紧张地走进了拥挤的超市。(hold 做伴随状语) __________________________________, the little girl walked nervously into the crowded supermarket. 【答案】Holding her mother’s hand 【详解】考查现在分词作伴随状语。对比中英文可知，空处表示 “握着妈妈的手”。句子主语 the little girl 与 hold 之间是逻辑上的主动关系，用现在分词作伴随状语，置于句首，首字母大写。故填 Holding her mother’s hand。 3. 比其他对手个子矮意味着他每天需要投入更多训练。(v.‑ing 形式作主语) ______________________________（比其他对手个子矮）means that he needs to put in more training every day. (v.‑ing 形式作主语) 【答案】Being shorter than other competitors 【详解】考查动名词作主语。对比中英文可知，空处表示 “比其他对手个子矮”。本句缺少主语，要用动名词短语放在句首充当主语；be shorter than 表示 “比…… 个子矮”，be 的动名词形式为 being，句首首字母大写。故填 Being shorter than other competitors。 4．不要在跑步过程中吃大量食物，否则你会感到胃部不适。(while 引导时间状语从句) Don’t eat much food _______________________________, or you will feel uncomfortable in your stomach. 【答案】while running 【详解】考查 while 引导时间状语从句的省略。对比中英文可知，空处表示 “在跑步过程中”。当 while 引导时间状语从句，从句主语与主句主语一致，且从句含有 be 动词时，可以省略从句的主语和 be 动词，保留 while + 现在分词。run 与逻辑主语 you 为主动关系，故填 while running。 5．运动员奋力向前奔跑，终点线就在眼前。(with 复合结构) The athletes ran forward with great efforts, ________________________________________. 【答案】with the finishing line in sight 【详解】考查 with 复合结构作伴随状语。对比中英文可知，空处表示 “终点线就在眼前”。此处使用 “with + 宾语 + 介词短语” 的 with 复合结构，在句中作伴随状语；the finishing line 作宾语，介词短语 in sight 作宾语补足语，表示 “看得见，在视野之内”。故填 with the finishing line in sight。 6．杰克取得了比赛第二名，而他的队友只拿到了第五名。(while 表示对比) Jack won the second prize in the game, ________________________________________. 【答案】while his teammate came in fifth place 【详解】考查并列连词 while 表对比。对比中英文可知，空处表示 “而他的队友只拿到了第五名”。while 此处作并列连词，放在两分句之间，表示对比关系，翻译为 “而，然而”；时态与前半句一般过去时保持一致。故填 while his teammate came in fifth place。 六、语篇语法填空 A （2025·佛山乐从中学·高一一检）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Longjing tea is a kind of tea ___1___ has topped the list of the ten most famous teas in China with its amazing colour, taste and shape. It ___2___ (name)after its region of production-Longing Village of West Lake. The good environment and water sources are good for the growth of the tea, confirming the saying that “Longjing tea is the ___3___ (good)among all of the teas in the world.” Thanks ___4__ Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty, the tea has earned a high reputation. It is said that Emperor Qianlong visited a mountain of Longjing Village of West Lake on his travels to Hangzhou, and he saw some ladies picking the tea at __5___ foot of the mountain. He was so interested in their movements that he decided to have a go himself. While __6___ (pick)the tea, he received the news of his mother’s illness, so he carelessly put the leaves in his pocket and ___7___ (leave)Hangzhou for Beijing. Upon his arrival in Beijing, he visited his mother immediately, offering ___8___ (she)great comfort. His mother smelt the pleasant smell of the tea from his pocket and wanted to have a taste. After drinking a cup of tea, she found herself ___9___ (complete)energetic, and she even praised it as a cure for all ___10___ (illness). 【答案】1. which/ that 2. is named 3. best 4. to 5. the 6. picking 7. left 8. her 9. completely 10. illnesses 【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了龙井茶名字的由来以及龙井茶和乾隆皇帝之间的故事。 【1题详解】考查定语从句。句意：龙井茶以其颜色、口味和形状位居中国十大最著名的茶叶之列。空处引导定语从句，Longjing tea是先行词，指物，在后面的定语从句中做主语，应用关系代词which/that引导。故答案为which/that。 【2题详解】考查被动语态。句意：龙井以其生产地西湖龙井村命名。结合句意可知句子用一般现在时态，句子主语Longjing tea是第三人称单数，和name之间是被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态。故答案为is named。 【3题详解】考查最高级。句意：良好的环境和水资源对茶叶的生长起到了很大的作用，证实了“龙井茶是世界上最好的茶之一”的说法。根据the和“in the world”，可知此空用最高级，故答案为best。 【4题详解】考查固定短语。句意：多亏了清朝乾隆皇帝的统治，茶叶赢得了很高的声誉。thanks to多亏。故答案为to。 【5题详解】考查固定词组。句意：据说乾隆皇帝去杭州时，到了西湖龙井村的一座山上，看到一些女士在山脚下采茶。at the foot of“在……脚下”。故答案为the。 【6题详解】考查现在分词。句意：在摘茶的时候，他收到了母亲生病的消息，所以他不小心把叶子放在他的右袖里，离开杭州去了北京。逻辑主语he和pick之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词和while一起构成时间状语，故答案为picking。 【7题详解】考查时态。句意：在摘茶的时候，他收到了母亲生病的消息，所以他不小心把叶子放在他的右袖里，离开杭州去了北京。空处和上文put是并列的谓语动词，应用一般过去时，故答案为left。 【8题详解】考查代词。句意：他一到北京就立刻去看望他的母亲，给她带来了巨大的安慰。此处作offer的宾语，应用宾格形式。故答案为her。 【9题详解】考查副词。句意：喝了一杯茶后，她发现自己精力充沛，她甚至称赞它是治疗所有疾病的良药。修饰后文形容词energetic应用副词。故答案为completely。 【10题详解】考查名词的数。句意：喝了一杯茶后，她发现自己精力充沛，她甚至称赞它是治疗所有疾病的良药。illness作“（某种）疾病”时为可数名词，根据上文all判断用其复数形式。故答案为illnesses。 B （2026·山东省实验中学·一检）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 Following the success of “Ne Zha 2”, another Chinese animated film “Nobody” has gone viral. Its box office earnings ____1____(total)776 million yuan since its debut on August 2, smashing the record for Chinese-made 2D animated films. On Douban, ____2____ film review platform known for its stringent(严格的)ratings, the animation has scored an ____3____(impress) 8.6, edging out “Ne Zha 2” by 0.1 points. “Both films are excellent. The former has grand special effects, while the latter excels in storytelling,” a movie-goer ____4____ surname is Cao said. ____5____(base)on the classic “Journey to the West”, the film doesn’t focus on the Monkey King. Instead, it spotlights monsters that appear in the novel. A group of four low-level yaoguais decide to journey west by dressing up ____6____ Monk Tang’s team. The journey sees them save villagers from evil yaoguais and be remembered as ____7___(hero). “The film puts contemporary themes onto minor yaoguais, ____8____(ultimate)crafting a new story,” said producer Chen Liaoyu. Many viewers love ____9____(it)sarcastic(讽刺的)take on work culture and focus on minor characters. “The cinema is filled with laughs of kids and adults’ tears,” one Douban comment reads. “As kids, we dreamed of being the Monkey King, only _____10_____(realize)we’re ordinary yaoguais as adults.” Professor Liang said Chinese creators reinvent traditional stories while honoring original values. 【答案】1. have totaled / have totalled 2. a 3. impressive 4. whose 5. Based 6. as 7. heroes 8. ultimately 9. its 10. to realize 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了国产动画电影《浪浪山小妖怪》，介绍了其热度、剧情、观众的反馈以及影评人的评价等内容。 【1题详解】考查动词时态。句意：该片自8月2日首映以来，票房总收入已达7.76亿元，打破了国产2D动画电影的票房纪录。空处动词作谓语；由时间状语since its debut on August 2可知，空处谓语动词需用现在完成时态：have/has done，主语是复数，所以此处助动词需用have。故填have totaled或have totalled。 【2题详解】考查冠词。句意：在以评分严格著称的影评平台豆瓣上，这部动画获得了8.6的高分，以0.1分险胜《哪吒2》。修饰名词单数“film review platform”，表示泛指，用不定冠词，作Douban的同位语。故填a。 【3题详解】考查形容词。句意：在以评分严格著称的影评平台豆瓣上，这部动画获得了令人印象深刻的8.6的高分，以0.1分险胜《哪吒2》。空处用形容词修饰“8.6”，意为“令人印象深刻的”。故填impressive。 【4题详解】考查定语从句。句意：“这两部电影都很出色。前者胜在宏大的特效，后者则在叙事上更具优势。”一位曹姓观众如此评价。空处为定语从句的关系词；先行词“a movie-goer”和“surname”之间为所有关系，用关系代词“whose”引导。故填whose。 【5题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：《浪浪山小妖怪》改编自经典名著《西游记》，但并未将焦点放在孙悟空身上。空处为非谓语动词担当状语；主语“the film”和动词“base”之间为被动关系，用过去分词形式；出现在句首，首字母大写。故填Based。 【6题详解】考查介词。句意：影片讲述了四名底层小妖，通过伪装成唐僧师徒的模样踏上西行之路的故事。空处为介词形式，意为“作为……”，用介词“as”。故填as。 【7题详解】考查名词的数。句意：在这段旅程中，他们从邪恶妖怪手中救下村民，最终被人们铭记为英雄。空处为名词形式担当宾语；根据句意可知，空处为名词的复数形式。故填heroes。 【8题详解】考查副词。句意：“这部电影将当代主题融入小妖的故事中，最终打造出一个全新的故事。”制片人陈廖宇表示。空处为担当本句时间状语用副词形式，意为“最终”。故填ultimately。 【9题详解】考查代词。句意：许多观众喜爱影片对职场文化的讽刺视角，以及对小人物的关注。修饰名词用形容性物主代词，意为“它的”。故填its。 【10题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：小时候，我们梦想成为孙悟空，长大后才明白自己只是平凡的小妖。空处为非谓语动词担当结果状语，表示“出乎意料的结果”，用动词不定式形式。故填to realize。 1 / 13 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 北师大版 Unit1 ~Unit2（词汇综合练） （建议用时：40分钟） 一、将以下单词与英文释义配对 二、根据汉语意思写出单词的正确形式 三、根据首字母提示写出单词的正确形式 四、单句语法填空 五、完成句子 六、语篇语法填空 一、将以下单词与英文释义配对A. Full of energy and new ideas B. Used to describe someone at a higher level or rank C. To make pain, worry or stress less strong D. Something that causes stress; force pushed on something E. To stop something bad from happening 1. senior 2. dynamic 3. prevent 4. relieve 5. pressure F. Happening or existing before the present time G. Wanting something to happen; what you think will happen H. It is bad that something happened I. An arrangement of times for doing things; a plan for activities J. To make something stronger 6. previous 7. schedule 8. expectation 9. strengthen 10. unfortunately 二、根据汉语意思写出单词的正确形式 1．Because of his serious knee ________ (损伤), he missed several important matches. 2. With teachers’ encouragement, she built up full ________ (信心) in herself step by step. 3. It will take several months for him to ________ (恢复) from that terrible car accident. 4. More and more teenagers join in ________ (志愿的) activities to help people in need. 5. You can choose from ________ (各种各样的) after‑school clubs in our high school. 6. Many college students ________ (寻求) better chances to improve themselves in society. 7. Lots of old people ________ (遭受) from different kinds of pain on cold winter days. 8. I believe that you are ________ (有能力的) of solving this difficult problem by yourself. 9. Keeping doing sports every day can ________ (增强) your body and make you energetic. 10. Our school has got some new ________ (设备) for students to do different exercise. 11. If you try your best, those small goals are really ________ (可实现的) for every one of you. 12. He finished the hard task and smiled with great ________ (满足) in his heart finally. 13. We were deeply ________ (大为惊奇的) at the wonderful performance of the young boy. 14. As a famous ________ (运动员), he keeps practicing hard almost every single day. 15. He ________ (投球) and scored the winning point for his team in the final seconds. 三、根据首字母提示写出单词的正确形式 1. The school put out an a________ about new club rules on the notice‑board for all students to read. 2. Before you join the volunteer program, you should complete your a________ and send it to the manager within three days. 3. Too many after‑class activities o________ most of our spare time when we are busy with our schoolwork. 4. I have no p________ reason to turn down this meaningful activity organized by our student union. 5. This new learning plan offers us more f________ to arrange our study time in different situations. 6. Her special life experience gives me much i________ whenever I meet hard difficulties in my daily life. 7. He has a strong d________ to take part in the national competition which will be held in this term. 8. Most students p________ quiet and bright places when they need to finish their heavy homework tasks. 9. It will be c________ for you to read books if you live close to the large city public library downtown. 10. He will g________ from our high school and continue his further study in a famous university next summer. 11. His whole family situation became u________ after his father lost his well‑paid job last winter. 12. The old house has not been used for many years and all its empty rooms are d________ everywhere inside. 13. If you hope to learn this practical skill well, you need some p________ guidance from experienced teachers. 14. As an e________ in this field, he gives plenty of useful advice to those young and willing learners. 15. When we go hiking in the hills, we should keep a safe d________ from those dangerous wild animals. 四、单句语法填空 1. Please keep this report __________ (update), because the boss may ask for the latest information in the afternoon meeting. 1. ______ is important for teenagers not to be addicted to social media. 1. During the break between classes, I often have quick __________ (chat) with my deskmate about our favorite TV shows. 1. In fact, this new way of solving math problems __________ (definite) works better than the old one for most students. 1. She felt ______________ (confidence) that she could pass the driving test after weeks of practice. 1. The ______________ (injure) player was immediately sent to the hospital after the football match. 1. After the accident, Tom spent three months in the hospital ______________ (recover) from his leg injury. 1. This shop sells a wide ______ (range) of handmade crafts, from small keychains to large wall decorations. 1. Regular physical exercise can ________ (strength) our body and help us fight against tiredness. 1. Much to my ________ (disappoint), most students turned down the plan for outdoor practice. 1. We should take some simple measures to prevent children from ________ (occupy) with too much screen time. 1. This practical training course will be ________ (benefit) to teenagers who want to improve themselves. 1. To our great ________ (relieve), the volunteer group took action for the ________ (prevent) of safety risks. 1. The head teacher was deeply ________ (inspire) by the efforts that all the students had made. 1. My ________ (prefer) is to take a walk outdoors rather than stay inside on weekends. 五、完成句子 1．为了让学生的校园生活更有益健康和活泼热闹，张天开设了更多的课程一一音乐、艺术和体育。(to do 不定式) ____________________________________for his students, Zhang Tian introduced more subjects to the school-music, art and PE. 2. 握着妈妈的手，小女孩紧张地走进了拥挤的超市。(hold 做伴随状语) __________________________________, the little girl walked nervously into the crowded supermarket. 3.比其他对手个子矮意味着他每天需要投入更多训练。(v.-ing 形式作主语) ______________________________（比其他对手个子矮）means that he needs to put in more training every day. (v.ing 形式作主语) 4．不要在跑步过程中吃大量食物，否则你会感到胃部不适。(while引导时间状语从句) Don’t eat much food _______________________________, or you will feel uncomfortable in your stomach. 5．运动员奋力向前奔跑，终点线就在眼前。(with 复合结构) The athletes ran forward with great efforts, ________________________________________. 6．杰克取得了比赛第二名，而他的队友只拿到了第五名。(while 表示对比) Jack won the second prize in the game, ________________________________________. 六、语篇语法填空 A （2025·佛山乐从中学·高一一检）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Longjing tea is a kind of tea ___32___ has topped the list of the ten most famous teas in China with its amazing colour, taste and shape. It ___33___ (name)after its region of production-Longing Village of West Lake. The good environment and water sources are good for the growth of the tea, confirming the saying that “Longjing tea is the ___34___ (good)among all of the teas in the world.” Thanks ___35___ Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty, the tea has earned a high reputation. It is said that Emperor Qianlong visited a mountain of Longjing Village of West Lake on his travels to Hangzhou, and he saw some ladies picking the tea at ___36___ foot of the mountain. He was so interested in their movements that he decided to have a go himself. While ___37___ (pick)the tea, he received the news of his mother’s illness, so he carelessly put the leaves in his pocket and ___38___ (leave)Hangzhou for Beijing. Upon his arrival in Beijing, he visited his mother immediately, offering ___39___ (she)great comfort. His mother smelt the pleasant smell of the tea from his pocket and wanted to have a taste. After drinking a cup of tea, she found herself ___40___ (complete)energetic, and she even praised it as a cure for all ____41____ (illness). B （2026·山东省实验中学·一检）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 Following the success of “Ne Zha 2”, another Chinese animated film “Nobody” has gone viral. Its box office earnings ____36____(total)776 million yuan since its debut on August 2, smashing the record for Chinese-made 2D animated films. On Douban, ____37____ film review platform known for its stringent(严格的)ratings, the animation has scored an ____38____(impress) 8.6, edging out “Ne Zha 2” by 0.1 points. “Both films are excellent. The former has grand special effects, while the latter excels in storytelling,” a movie-goer ____39____ surname is Cao said. ____40____(base)on the classic “Journey to the West”, the film doesn’t focus on the Monkey King. Instead, it spotlights monsters that appear in the novel. A group of four low-level yaoguais decide to journey west by dressing up ____41____ Monk Tang’s team. The journey sees them save villagers from evil yaoguais and be remembered as ____42____(hero). “The film puts contemporary themes onto minor yaoguais, ____43____(ultimate)crafting a new story,” said producer Chen Liaoyu. Many viewers love ____44____(it)sarcastic(讽刺的)take on work culture and focus on minor characters. “The cinema is filled with laughs of kids and adults’ tears,” one Douban comment reads. “As kids, we dreamed of being the Monkey King, only _____45_____(realize)we’re ordinary yaoguais as adults.” Professor Liang said Chinese creators reinvent traditional stories while honoring original values. 1 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $