Unit 5 My time ,My joy语法填空（热点题型专练）英语新教材沪教版九年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦“人与自我——业余活动”话题，通过基础巩固与拔高攻坚两阶段语法填空训练，系统覆盖中考核心语法点，提升语境中语言应用能力与逻辑思维。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |巩固基础·专项突破|8篇短文（如象棋俱乐部、尾波滑水等）|语法填空，单句及短语境考查|从基础语法（代词、时态、连词）到固定搭配、非谓语动词，逐步构建语法应用体系| |培优拔高·挑战攻坚|6篇短文（如电影节获奖、电视台实习等）|长难语境语法填空，综合语法考查|融合复杂时态、从句、词性转换，深化语境分析与语法知识迁移能力|

Unit 5 My time, My joy 语法填空题型专练（话题：人与自我——业余活动） 热点题型概览 题型夯基提升 巩固基础·专项突破 Passage 1 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last Friday afternoon, our school's Chinese Chess Club held ___1___ (it) annual recruitment activity in the school hall. I ___2___ (walk) past the hall with my friend Li Mei when we were attracted by a large poster on the door. ___3___ I had only learned to play Chinese chess last year, I decided to go in and have a look. The club members had set up more than twenty chessboards on long tables. Two senior students ___4___ (play) a game at the front, and a crowd of students stood around them, ___5___ (watch) silently. The club president, a Grade 9 student named Wang Hao, told us that Chinese chess is a ___6___ (tradition) board game with a history of over two thousand years. He said that playing chess helps people calm ___7___ and develop their thinking skills. The club meets every Tuesday and Thursday after school. They also organize competitions every term. I signed up on the spot. I think ___8___ (join) the chess club will be a great way to spend my leisure time. It's not just a game—it's ___9___ a way to make new friends and learn about Chinese culture. I'm looking forward to ___10___ (play) my first official game next week. 【答案】 1. its 2. was walking 3. Although 4. were playing 5. watching 6. traditional 7. down 8. joining 9. also 10. playing 【导语】这篇短文讲的是作者路过学校象棋社招新现场，被吸引后当场报名加入的故事。话题紧扣课本文化角里的中国象棋，用到了board game、calm down、leisure time等单元里的重点词汇。文章以一般过去时为主，穿插了过去进行时，是咱们中考语法填空最常见的时态组合，大家要重点掌握。 1. 句意：上周五下午，我们学校的中国象棋社在学校礼堂举办了它的年度招新活动。空格后面有名词短语annual recruitment activity，前面需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰。it的形容词性物主代词是its，表示"它的"。注意别写成it's，那是it is的缩写，意思完全不一样。 2. 句意：我正和朋友李梅走过礼堂，这时被门上的一张大海报吸引住了。这里考的是"主语 + 过去进行时 + when + 一般过去时"这个经典句型，意思是"正在做某事，这时突然……"。主句用过去进行时，主语是I，所以填was walking。这个句型中考几乎年年考，一定要记牢。 3. 句意：虽然我去年才学下象棋，但我还是决定进去看看。前半句说"才学了一年"，后半句说"决定进去看看"，前后是让步转折关系，用Although引导让步状语从句。放在句首，首字母要大写。提醒一下，although和but不能同时出现在一个句子里，这是本单元的核心语法点，也是选择题的高频考点。 4. 句意：两个高年级学生正在前面下棋，一群学生围着他们静静地看着。描述过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。主语Two senior students是复数，所以be动词用were，play加ing，填were playing。 5. 句意：一群学生站在周围，静静地看着。句子里已经有谓语动词stood了，所以watch不能再当谓语用，要用非谓语形式。students和watch之间是主动关系，学生主动发出"看"这个动作，所以用现在分词watching作伴随状语，表示一边站着一边看。 6. 句意：王浩告诉我们，中国象棋是一种有着两千多年历史的传统棋类游戏。空格后面是名词短语board game，前面需要用形容词来修饰。tradition是名词"传统"，变成形容词traditional，表示"传统的"。 7. 句意：他说下棋能帮助人们冷静下来，锻炼思维能力。calm down是固定搭配，意思是"冷静、镇定下来"。这个短语在课本文化角的课文里也出现过，大家要记牢。 8. 句意：我觉得加入象棋社会是度过闲暇时间的好方式。空格在宾语从句里作主语，动词不能直接作主语，要变成动名词形式。join加ing变成joining。动名词作主语是中考常考点。 9. 句意：它不仅仅是一个游戏——它还是交朋友和了解中国文化的方式。前一句说"不只是游戏"，后一句递进补充"还是交朋友和学文化的方式"，用also表示"也、还"，放在be动词后面、实义动词前面。 10. 句意：我期待着下周打第一场正式比赛。look forward to这个短语里的to是介词，不是不定式符号，介词后面要跟动名词。所以play要加ing变成playing。很多同学一看到to就想填原形，这里特别容易错，一定要注意！ Passage 2 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last month, I got a chance to help behind the scenes of our school's annual Talent Show. I had always wondered what went on backstage, ___1___ this experience was really eye-opening for me. The director, Mrs Chen, gave me a quick tour before the show. She introduced me to the lighting operator ___2___ was adjusting the spotlights above the stage. The sound operator was checking all the microphones one by one. A make-up artist ___3___ (busy) touching up the performers' faces in the dressing room. ___4___ I had expected the backstage area to be calm and quiet, it was actually very busy and noisy. People were rushing around with sheets of paper in their hands, ___5___ (shout) instructions to each other. But as soon as the show started, everything fell into place. I helped carry props and guided performers to the stage entrance. The most ___6___ (excite) moment came when the host announced the winner. The whole audience stood up and cheered. ___7___ (work) behind the scenes made me realize that putting on a good show requires teamwork and hard work from many people. That night, I went home ___8___ (feel) tired but really happy. I had seen parts of a talent show that most people never get to see. I even learned some new words, like "contestant" and "studio". ___9___ a fantastic experience! I hope I can help again next year and maybe even become a ___10___ (direct) myself one day. 【答案】1. so 2. who 3. was busily 4. Although 5. shouting 6. exciting 7. Working 8. feeling 9. What 10. director 【导语】这篇讲的是作者在校园才艺秀后台帮忙的经历，跟咱们课本Reading部分"Surprises in the studio"的演播室主题是呼应的。文章里出现了director、lighting operator、sound operator、make-up artist、contestant、studio一大堆单元核心词汇，相当于在语境里又帮大家复习了一遍单词。 1. 句意：我一直好奇后台是什么样的，所以这次经历真的让我大开眼界。前半句说"一直好奇后台是什么样"，后半句说"这次经历让我大开眼界"，前后是因果关系，用so连接，表示"所以"。 2. 句意：她把我介绍给灯光师，他正在调整舞台上方的聚光灯。这是一个定语从句，先行词是the lighting operator，指人，关系词在从句里作主语，所以用who来引导。 3. 句意：化妆师当时正在化妆室忙着给演员补妆。本句描绘过去某一时刻正在发生的动作，采用过去进行时；动词短语 touching up 需副词修饰，形容词 busy 要变为副词 busily，整句谓语为 was busily touching up，所以此空填 was busily。 4. 句意：虽然我以为后台会很安静，但实际上又忙又吵。前半句"以为会很安静"和后半句"实际上又忙又吵"形成对比，是让步转折关系，用Although引导让步状语从句。句首大写。 5.句意：人们手里拿着纸跑来跑去，互相喊着指令。句子已经有谓语were rushing了，shout要用非谓语形式。People和shout是主动关系，人们主动发出"喊"的动作，用现在分词shouting作伴随状语。 6.句意：最激动人心的时刻是主持人宣布获奖者的时候。修饰名词moment需要用形容词。exciting表示"令人激动的"，用来修饰事物；excited表示"感到激动的"，用来修饰人。这里修饰的是moment（时刻），所以用exciting。 7.句意：在幕后工作让我意识到，办好一场演出需要很多人的团队合作和辛勤付出。空格处是句子的主语，动词不能直接作主语，要变成动名词形式。work加ing变成Working，句首大写。 8. 句意：那天晚上，我回到家，感觉很累但很开心。句子已经有谓语went home了，feel要用非谓语形式。I和feel是主动关系，"我感觉累"是主动的，用现在分词feeling作伴随状语，表示回到家时的状态。 9.句意：多么棒的一次经历啊！这是感叹句。感叹句有两种结构：What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数！和How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语！这里修饰的是名词experience，所以用What。句首大写。 10.句意：我希望明年还能帮忙，也许有一天我自己也能成为一名导演。不定冠词a后面要跟名词，direct是动词"指导"，变成名词director，表示"导演"。正好也是咱们单元的核心词汇。 Passage 3 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last summer holiday, my uncle took me to a lake to try wakeboarding. I had seen videos of people wakeboarding online, and it looked so cool that I couldn't wait ___1___ (try) it myself. When we arrived at the lake, an instructor gave us a brief lesson. He told us that wakeboarding is a water sport that feels like ___2___ (snowboard) on water. The board is pulled by a speedboat, and the rider stands on the board and rides the waves. ___3___ I was a little nervous, I put on the life jacket and stepped onto the board. "Hold the rope tight and keep your knees bent!" the instructor shouted. The boat started moving, and I fell into the water immediately. I tried again and again, but each time I stood up, I lost my balance ___4___ fell back in. After about twenty ___5___ (try), something clicked. I found my balance and stood up on the board for a full ten seconds! The wind ___6___ (blow) in my face, and I could feel the speed. It was ___7___ (amaze)! By the end of the day, I could stay on the board for almost a minute. I was exhausted, but I had the biggest smile on my face. Wakeboarding is ___8___ (challenge), but it's also really fun. I've already booked another session for next weekend. My uncle says that I'm a fast learner. I think it's ___9___ I'm not afraid of falling. ___10___ all, you can't learn something new without making a few mistakes, right? 【答案】1. to try 2. snowboarding 3. Although 4. and 5. tries 6. was blowing 7. amazing 8. challenging 9. because 10. After 【导语】这篇讲的是作者第一次尝试尾流滑水的经历，正好对应课本文化角里的wakeboarding。文章按时间顺序写：去之前的期待→教练讲课→第一次尝试不断摔倒→终于站起来→感悟。叙事脉络很清晰，是中考语法填空常见的叙事类文体。 1. 句意：看起来太酷了，我迫不及待想亲自试一试。can't wait to do sth.是固定搭配，意思是'迫不及待做某事'，后面跟动词不定式，所以填to try。 2. 句意：他告诉我们，尾流滑水是一种水上运动，感觉就像在水上滑雪一样。feel like这个短语里的like是介词，介词后面要跟动名词作宾语。snowboard是动词，加ing变成snowboarding。 3. 句意：虽然我有点紧张，但还是穿上了救生衣，踏上了滑板。前半句"有点紧张"和后半句"还是踏上了滑板"是让步转折关系，用Although或Though引导让步状语从句。句首大写。 4. 句意：但每次我站起来，就失去平衡，又掉回水里。lost my balance和fell back in是两个连续发生的动作，是并列关系，用and连接，表示"然后、接着"。 5. 句意：试了大约二十次之后，我突然找到感觉了。twenty后面跟可数名词复数。try在这里作名词，表示"尝试"，复数形式是tries。注意以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，变复数要把y变i加es。 6. 句意：风吹在脸上，我能感觉到速度。描述过去某个时刻正在发生的动作，用过去进行时。主语The wind是单数，be动词用was，blow加ing，填was blowing。 7 . 句意：太神奇了！be动词后面跟形容词作表语。amazing表示"令人惊叹的、神奇的"，用来描述事物给人的感受。amazed是形容人感到惊讶的，这里说的是这件事很神奇，所以用amazing。 8.句意：尾流滑水很有挑战性，但也很有趣。be动词后面跟形容词作表语。challenge是动词或名词"挑战"，变成形容词challenging，表示"有挑战性的"。 9.句意：我觉得这是因为我不怕摔倒。前半句说"叔叔说我学得快"，后半句解释原因，用because引导原因状语从句，表示"因为"。 10. 毕竟，学新东西不犯点错是不可能的，对吧？after all是固定短语，意思是"毕竟、终究"，用来引出一个解释或理由。 Passage 4 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Our school held a dodgeball tournament last week, and every class in Grade 9 sent a team. I joined my class team, even though I had never played dodgeball ___1___ (proper) before. The aim of dodgeball is simple: don't get hit by the ball! There are two teams, and players try to throw the ball at members of the other team. If you get hit, you're out. ___2___ the rules sound simple, the game is actually much harder than it looks. Our first match was against Class 3. We were nervous at first, but our captain, Zhang Wei, told us ___3___ (stay) relaxed and work together as a team. The moment the whistle blew, both sides started throwing balls like crazy. I managed to catch one ball, ___4___ meant I could bring a teammate back into the game. ___5___ we tried our best, we lost the first match. But we didn't give up. We sat down after the game and talked about what we had done wrong. We realized that we were not moving around enough and that we needed to communicate ___6___ (well) on the court. In our second match against Class 5, we put our new plan into action. We moved around more and called out warnings to each other. We played much ___7___ (good) and won the match! By the end of the day, we had won three matches and lost two. We didn't make it to the final, but we were still proud of ___8___ (we). The tournament taught me that dodgeball is not just about speed and strength—it's also about teamwork and strategy. I've already decided to join the school's dodgeball club. It's a great way ___9___ (keep) fit and make new friends. I can't wait for next ___10___ (year) tournament! 【答案】1. properly 2. Although 3. to stay 4. which 5. Although 6. better 7. better 8. ourselves 9. to keep 10. year's 【导语】这篇讲的是班级躲避球联赛的故事，对应课本文化角里的dodgeball。文章结构很清楚：赛前→第一场输了→总结经验→第二场赢了→赛后感悟。这种"先抑后扬"的叙事结构在中考阅读和语法填空中都很常见。文章里出现了aim、tournament、captain、teamwork这些相关词汇。 1.句意：我加入了班级队伍，尽管我以前从来没有正经打过躲避球。修饰动词played要用副词。proper是形容词"正确的、合适的"，变成副词properly，表示"正确地、恰当地"。 2. 句意：虽然规则听起来简单，但实际比赛比看起来难得多。前半句"听起来简单"和后半句"实际很难"是让步转折关系，用Although或Though引导让步状语从句。句首大写。 3. 句意：张伟告诉我们要保持放松，团队协作。tell sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意思是"告诉某人做某事"，后面跟动词不定式作宾语补足语，所以填to stay。 4. 句意：我成功接住了一个球，这意味着我可以让一个队友重新回到比赛中。这是一个非限制性定语从句，which指代前面整句话的内容——"我接住了一个球"这件事，在从句中作主语。本句是逗号隔开的非限制性定语从句，which 指代前文整件事，这类带逗号的非限制性定语从句不能使用 that。 5. 句意：虽然我们尽了最大努力，但还是输了第一场比赛。前半句"尽了最大努力"和后半句"输了比赛"是让步转折关系，用Although或Though引导让步状语从句。句首大写。 6. 句意：我们意识到大家在场内跑动不足，赛场沟通也需要做得更到位。结合前文初次比赛沟通不足的语境，存在和此前表现的隐性对比，因此使用 well 的比较级 better。 7. 句意：我们打得好多了，赢了比赛！much后面跟比较级，表示"……得多"。well的比较级是better。much better就是"好得多"。 8. 句意：我们没能进入决赛，但我们仍然为自己感到骄傲。be proud of oneself是固定搭配，表示"为自己感到骄傲"。主语是we，对应的反身代词是ourselves。 9. 句意：这是保持健康和结交新朋友的好方式。a way to do sth.是固定结构，表示"做某事的方式"，不定式作后置定语修饰way，所以填to keep。 10. 句意：我都等不及明年的比赛了！表示"明年的比赛"，要用名词所有格来修饰tournament。year的所有格是year's。 Passage 5 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last weekend, I decided to make my very first vlog. I had been watching vloggers on the Internet for ages, and I thought, "Why not give it ___1___ try?" So I took my mum's smartphone and headed out with my best friend, Xiao Yu. We planned to film a day out in the city park. Before we started, I did some research online about how to make a good vlog. I read that you need a clear idea, good lighting, and ___2___ (interest) content. I also learned that you should film more clips than you think you need, because you can always cut things out later. ___3___ we had never filmed anything before, we had a lot of fun. We shot clips of us walking through the garden, feeding the ducks on the lake, and trying different snacks at the food street. Xiao Yu even did a short interview with an old man ___4___ was painting pictures by the lake. When we got home, we used a free app to edit the video. We added background music, text captions, and even some funny transitions. It took us over two hours ___5___ (finish) editing, but the result was worth it. The video was about five minutes long, and it looked pretty good for a first try! I uploaded the vlog to my social media account on Sunday evening. To my surprise, by Monday morning, it ___6___ (get) over two hundred views and dozens of likes. Several of my classmates left comments ___7___ (say) that they loved it and wanted to see more. ___8___ I was worried that people would laugh at my first vlog, the response has been really positive. Making vlogs is a creative way to spend my free time. It's not just about pressing the record button—you also learn how to tell a story and connect with people. I'm already planning my next vlog. I think I'll make one about my school life. I want to show what a ___9___ (typic) day is like for a Chinese junior high student. Who knows, maybe one day I'll have thousands of ___10___ (follow) and become a real vlogger! 【答案】1. a 2. interesting 3. Although 4. who 5. to finish 6. had got 7. saying 8. Although 9. typical 10. followers 【导语】这篇讲的是作者拍第一支vlog的经历，对应课本跨学科连接板块"制作视频"的主题。 1. 句意：为什么不试一试呢？give it a try是固定搭配，意思是"试一试"。try在这里作名词，前面用不定冠词a。 2. 句意：我看到说，你需要一个清晰的想法、好的光线和有趣的内容。修饰名词content需要用形容词。interest是名词或动词"兴趣"，变成形容词interesting，表示"有趣的"。注意区分：interesting修饰事物，interested修饰人。这里修饰content（内容），所以用interesting。 3. 句意：虽然我们以前从来没拍过东西，但我们玩得很开心。前半句"从没拍过"和后半句"玩得开心"是让步转折关系，用Although或Though引导让步状语从句。句首大写。 4. 句意：小雨还采访了一位在湖边画画的老爷爷。定语从句，先行词是an old man，指人，关系词在从句中作主语，用who引导。 5. 句意：我们花了两个多小时才剪辑完，但结果很值得。It takes sb. some time to do sth.是固定句型，意思是'做某事花费某人多长时间'。it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式，所以填to finish。 6. 句意：让我惊讶的是，到周一早上，视频已经有了两百多次观看和几十个赞。by Monday morning是过去的一个时间点，"获得两百多次观看"这个动作发生在这个时间点之前，也就是"过去的过去"，要用过去完成时had + 过去分词。get的过去分词是got或gotten，所以填had got或had gotten都可以。 7. 句意：好几个同学留言说他们很喜欢，想看更多。句子已经有谓语left了，say要用非谓语形式。comments和say是主动关系，评论上"写着、说着"，用现在分词saying作后置定语，修饰comments。 8. 句意：虽然我担心大家会嘲笑我的第一支vlog，但反响非常积极。前半句"担心被嘲笑"和后半句"反响积极"是让步转折关系，用Although或Though引导让步状语从句。句首大写。 9. 句意：我想展示一个中国初中生典型的一天是什么样的。修饰名词day需要用形容词。typic是名词，变成形容词typical，表示"典型的"。 10. 句意：谁知道呢，也许有一天我会有成千上万的粉丝，成为一个真正的视频博主！thousands of后面跟可数名词复数。follower表示"关注者、粉丝"，复数形式是followers。 Passage 6 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last Wednesday, our class had a special lesson on documentary filmmaking. A director from the local TV station came to our school ___1___ (give) us a workshop. I was really excited because I love watching documentaries, especially those about nature and animals. The director, Mr Liu, started by showing us a short documentary he had made about birds in our city. The film was only ten minutes long, ___2___ it was beautifully made. We could see close-up shots of different kinds of birds, and the voice-over explained their ___3___ (live) habits in detail. Then Mr Liu taught us the basic steps of making a documentary. First, you need to choose a topic and do research. Then you write a script and plan your shots. Next, you go out and film everything. Finally, you edit the footage and add music and narration. ___4___ I had always thought that documentaries were just about filming real things, Mr Liu said that there's much more to it. "A good documentary tells a story," he explained. "You need to make the audience care about the subject." In the afternoon, we got to try filming ___5___ (we). We worked in groups of four. Our group decided to make a short documentary about the old banyan tree in the middle of our school. We interviewed the gardener, who told us that the tree is over eighty years old. We also filmed students ___6___ (sit) under the tree during breaks. We spent the whole afternoon filming, and we were all ___7___ (tire) out by the end. But we learned so much. I never realized how much work goes into making even a short documentary. The cameraman has to carry heavy equipment, the director has to make hundreds of ___8___ (decide), and everyone has to work together. I think this experience has changed the way I watch documentaries. Now I notice all the little details that I never paid attention to before. I have a lot more respect for documentary ___9___ (make). It's not an easy job, but it's ___10___ (certain) a meaningful one. 【答案】1. to give 2. but 3. living 4. Although 5. ourselves 6. sitting 7. tired 8. decisions 9. makers 10. certainly 【导语】这篇讲的是班上了一节纪录片拍摄体验课，对应课本听力板块"Making a short film"的主题。 1. 句意：当地电视台的一位导演来我们学校给我们开了一个工作坊。导演来学校的目的是开工作坊，用不定式to give作目的状语，表示'为了给……'。 2. 句意：电影只有十分钟长，但拍得非常好。前半句说"只有十分钟"，后半句说"拍得很好"，前后是转折关系，用but连接。注意：这里是主句在前，所以用but不用although。 3. 句意：旁白详细讲解了它们的生活习性。living habits是固定表达，意思是"生活习性"。living是形容词，修饰habits。 4. 句意：虽然我一直以为纪录片就是拍真实的东西，但刘老师说远不止如此。前半句"我以为只是拍真实的东西"和后半句"远不止如此"是让步转折关系，用Although或Though引导让步状语从句。句首大写。 5. 句意：下午，我们亲自尝试了拍摄。Ourselves 是反身代词，在句中作 filming 的宾语，表达 “我们亲自拍摄”。主语是 we，对应的反身代词用 ourselves。 6. 句意：我们还拍了课间学生们坐在树下的样子。film sb. doing sth.表示"拍摄某人正在做某事"，用现在分词sitting作宾语补足语，强调动作正在进行。 7. 句意：我们拍了整整一下午，最后都累坏了。be tired out是固定短语，意思是"筋疲力尽、累坏了"。tired表示"感到疲惫的"，修饰人；tiring表示"令人疲惫的"，修饰事物。这里说的是"我们累了"，所以用tired。 8. 句意：导演要做几百个决定，每个人都要通力合作。hundreds of后面跟可数名词复数。decision的复数形式是decisions。make decisions是固定搭配，"做决定"。 9.句意：我对纪录片制作人多了很多敬意。documentary maker表示"纪录片制作人"。这里指一类人，用复数形式makers。 10. 句意：这不是一份容易的工作，但无疑是一份有意义的工作。修饰整个句子要用副词。certain是形容词，变成副词certainly，表示"当然、无疑"。 Passage 7 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I joined the school Reading Club at the beginning of this term. I had always loved reading, but I used to read alone in my room. I thought joining a club would be a good way ___1___ (meet) people who share the same hobby. The club meets every Friday afternoon in the school library. We usually read together for the first thirty minutes, then we discuss what we ___2___ (read). Sometimes we have special activities, like author visits or book quizzes. ___3___ I was a bit shy at first, I soon made friends with the other members. There are about fifteen of us, from different grades. We all have different tastes in books—some like science fiction, others like history, and a few prefer poetry. But we all love reading, and that's what brings us together. Last week, our club advisor, Ms Wang, announced that we had been chosen to take part in the city's "Reading Challenge" competition. Each club has to read five books in two months and create a presentation about ___4___ (they). The winning club gets a set of new books for their school library. Everyone was really excited. We voted on which five books to read. We chose a mix of different genres: a science fiction novel, a historical biography, a collection of short ___5___ (story), a book about nature, and a graphic novel. I'm in charge of the nature book. It's about how plants communicate with each other. I had never heard of such a thing before, so I'm really looking forward to ___6___ (read) it. The more I learn, the more I realize how ___7___ (amaze) the natural world is. ___8___ the competition is only two months away, we're all confident that we can do well. We've already made a reading schedule and divided the work. We're also planning to make a short video for our presentation. Reading has always been one of my favourite leisure ___9___ (activity). But being in the Reading Club has made it even better. It's not just about books—it's about sharing ideas, making friends, and ___10___ (grow) together as readers. 【答案】1. to meet 2. have read 3. Although 4. them 5. stories 6. reading 7. amazing 8. Although 9. activities 10. growing 【导语】这篇讲的是作者参加学校读书俱乐部的经历，对应课本口语板块里reading这个休闲活动。 1. 句意：我觉得加入俱乐部是认识志同道合的人的好方式。a good way to do sth.是固定结构，"做某事的好方式"，不定式作后置定语修饰way，所以填to meet。 2. 句意：我们通常前三十分钟一起读书，然后讨论我们读过的内容。"读过的内容"强调过去的动作（阅读）对现在的影响（讨论的内容），用现在完成时have read。 3. 句意：虽然一开始我有点害羞，但很快就和其他成员交上了朋友。前半句"有点害羞"和后半句"交上了朋友"是让步转折关系，用Although或Though引导让步状语从句。句首大写。 4. 句意：每个俱乐部要在两个月内读五本书，并做一个关于它们的展示。介词about后面跟宾格。they的宾格是them，指代前面的five books。 5. 句意：我们选了五种不同类型的书：一本科幻小说、一本历史传记、一本短篇小说集、一本关于自然的书和一本图画小说。a collection of后面跟可数名词复数，表示"……的合集"。story的复数形式是stories。注意以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，变复数要把y变i加es。 6. 句意：我以前从来没听说过这种事，所以非常期待读这本书。look forward to里的to是介词，介词后面跟动名词作宾语。read加ing变成reading。 7. 句意：我学得越多，就越意识到自然界是多么神奇。how后面跟形容词，构成感叹句。amaze变成形容词amazing，表示"令人惊叹的"。修饰自然界，用amazing不用amazed。 8. 句意：虽然比赛只剩两个月了，但我们都有信心能做好。前半句"时间紧"和后半句"有信心"是让步转折关系，用Although或Though引导让步状语从句。句首大写。 9. 句意：阅读一直是我最喜欢的休闲活动之一。one of后面跟可数名词复数，表示"……之一"。activity的复数形式是activities。 10. 句意：它不只是关于书——它是关于分享想法、交朋友和作为读者共同成长。about是介词，后面跟动名词。这里growing和前面的sharing、making并列，都是about的宾语，所以填growing。 Passage 8 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Every Saturday morning, I volunteer at the community library near my home. I started doing this last year, and it has become one of the ___1___ (meaningful) ways I spend my free time. My main job is to help people find books and check them out. I also organize the books on the shelves and put new books on display. Sometimes I help with the children's reading hour, where I read stories to the little kids. ___2___ I only work for two hours each week, I've learned so much from this experience. I've met all kinds of people—retired grandparents who come every day, students who come to study for exams, and parents ___3___ bring their kids to pick out picture books. One of the most interesting parts of the job is recommending books to people. Last week, a boy came in ___4___ (look) for something exciting to read. I suggested a popular adventure novel, and he came back the next week to tell me he loved it. Seeing that smile on his face made my whole day. The library also holds special events on weekends. Last month, we had a local artist come to teach kids how to make paper-cutting art. It was a big success—over thirty children attended, and they all went home with their own ___5___ (create) works. I think volunteering at the library has taught me the value of community spaces. In a world ___6___ everyone is busy with their phones and computers, the library is a quiet place where people can slow down and connect with each other through books. ___7___ I'm busy with my schoolwork, I always make time for my volunteer shift. It's not just about helping others—it's also helping me. I've become more confident and better at talking to people. I've also discovered so many great books that I never would have found ___8___ my own. The head librarian told me that they're planning to start a film screening club at the library next month. They want to show classic movies and have discussions afterwards. I've already volunteered to help organize it. I think it will be ___9___ great way to bring even more people into the library. Volunteering might not be the most exciting leisure activity, but it's definitely one of the most rewarding. It makes me feel good ___10___ (know) that I'm making a small difference in my community. 【答案】1. most meaningful 2. Although 3. who 4. looking 5. creative 6. where 7. Although 8. on 9. a 10. to know 【导语】 这篇讲的是作者在社区图书馆做志愿者的经历，属于Unit 5休闲活动主题的拓展。文章从志愿者的日常工作讲到社区空间的价值，夹叙夹议，是中考常见的文体。 1. 句意：这已经成了我度过空闲时间最有意义的方式之一。one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数，是固定结构，表示"最……的……之一"。meaningful是多音节形容词，最高级形式是most meaningful。 2. 句意：虽然我每周只工作两个小时，但我从中学到了很多。前半句"时间短"和后半句"学到多"是让步转折关系，用Although或Though引导让步状语从句。句首大写。 3. 句意：我遇到了各种各样的人——每天都来的退休爷爷奶奶、来复习备考的学生，还有带孩子来挑绘本的家长。定语从句，先行词是parents，指人，关系词在从句中作主语，用who引导。 4. 句意：上周，一个男孩进来，想找点刺激的书读。句子已经有谓语came in了，look要用非谓语形式。a boy和look是主动关系，男孩主动发出"找"这个动作，用现在分词looking作伴随状语。 5. 句意：三十多个孩子参加了，他们都带着自己的创意作品回家了。修饰名词works需要用形容词。create是动词"创造"，变成形容词creative，表示"有创意的、创造性的"。 6. 句意：在一个人人都忙着玩手机和电脑的世界里，图书馆是一个安静的地方。定语从句，先行词是a world，表示地点，关系词在从句中作地点状语，用where引导。 7. 句意：虽然我学业很忙，但我总是抽出时间去做志愿者。前半句"学业忙"和后半句"抽出时间"是让步转折关系，用Although或Though引导让步状语从句。句首大写。 8. 句意：我还发现了很多如果靠自己永远不会找到的好书。on one's own是固定短语，意思是'独自地、靠自己'。 9. 句意：我觉得这会是吸引更多人来图书馆的好方式。a great way表示"一种很好的方式"，用不定冠词a表示泛指。 10. 句意：知道自己在社区里发挥了一点作用，让我感觉很好。It makes sb. feel good to do sth.是固定句型，it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式，所以填to know。 培优拔高·挑战攻坚 Passage 1 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Last month, my classmates and I won first prize at the City Teen Film Festival. It was an experience I will never forget, and it all started six months ago when our English teacher, Ms Li, suggested that we enter the competition. The festival invites students from all over the city to make short films on the theme "My Leisure Time." The films can be any genre—documentaries, animations, dramas, or even music videos. The only rule is that they must be ___1___ (complete) made by students, with no professional help. At first, none of us had any experience with filmmaking. We didn't even know how to use editing software. As complete beginners, we decided to give it a shot. We formed a team of six: two cameramen, two actors, one editor, and one director—me! We spent weeks brainstorming ideas. We wanted to make a film that was both ___2___ (entertain) and meaningful. Finally, we decided to make a documentary about the traditional shadow puppetry art in our city. Shadow puppetry is an ancient Chinese art form, but not many young people know about it today. We wanted to introduce it to more people of our age. We visited a shadow puppetry master who lives in the old town. He was a warm-hearted old man ___3___ agreed to be interviewed. He told us about the history of shadow puppetry and showed us how to make the puppets by hand. We filmed everything—his workshop, his performances, and the expressions on the faces of the children in the audience. ___4___ the master had been doing this for over forty years, he still got excited every time he talked about puppetry. His passion really touched us. We knew we had to make a film that would do his art justice. The editing process was the hardest part. We had over five hours of footage, and we needed to cut it down to just eight minutes. We spent every evening and weekend for a month ___5___ (work) on the edit. We added background music, subtitles, and voice-over narration. We watched the film again and again, making small changes each time. ___6___ we had worked so hard, we still couldn't be sure of winning. When we finally submitted the film, we were both excited and nervous. We had poured so much time and effort into it that we ___7___ (hard) dared to hope for a prize. On the day of the award ceremony, we sat in the theatre, waiting anxiously. When they announced the winner of the documentary category, I could barely breathe. "And the winner is… Shadow Stories by No. 3 Middle School!" The whole room erupted in applause. Walking up to the stage to receive the award was ___8___ (surreal) moment of my life. The prize was a trophy and a set of professional filming equipment for our school. But the real prize was the experience itself. Six months ago, we didn't know anything about filmmaking. Now, we've learned how to tell a story with images, how to work as a team, and how to bring an idea to life. Most importantly, we've learned that with passion and hard work, anything is ___9___ (possibility). I'm already thinking about our next film. Maybe next year we'll try something different—an animation or a drama. Whatever we do, I know it will be another ___10___ (amaze) adventure. 【答案】1. completely 2. entertaining 3. who 4. Although 5. working 6. Though 7. hardly 8. the most surreal 9. possible 10. amazing 【导语】这篇讲的是作者和同学一起参加青少年电影节并获奖的经历，对应课本写作板块"写影评"和跨学科连接"制作视频"的主题。 1. 句意：唯一的规则是，电影必须完全由学生制作，不能有专业人士帮忙。 讲解：修饰动词made要用副词。complete是形容词"完全的"，变成副词completely，表示"完全地"。 2. 句意：我们想拍一部既有趣又有意义的电影。both...and...连接两个并列的形容词，后面的meaningful是形容词，所以前面的entertain也要变成形容词entertaining，表示"有趣的、令人愉快的"。 3. 句意：他是一位热心的老人，同意接受我们的采访。定语从句，先行词是a warm-hearted old man，指人，关系词在从句中作主语，用who引导。 4.句意：虽然这位大师做这行已经四十多年了，但每次谈到皮影戏他仍然很兴奋。前半句"做了四十年"和后半句"仍然很兴奋"是让步转折关系，用Although引导让步状语从句。句首大写。 5.句意：我们花了整整一个月的每个晚上和周末来做剪辑。spend time (in) doing sth.是固定搭配，"花费时间做某事"，后面跟动名词，所以填working。 6. 句意：虽然我们已经很努力了，但我们仍然不能确定能赢。前半句"努力了"和后半句"不能确定能赢"是让步转折关系，用Though引导让步状语从句。注意：这里用Though而不是Although，避免和前面重复，二者用法基本相同，只是though更口语化一些。句首大写。 7. 句意：我们投入了这么多时间和精力，几乎不敢奢望能获奖。修饰动词dared要用副词。hardly表示"几乎不"，是一个否定副词。注意：hardly不是hard的副词形式，hard本身也可以作副词，意思是"努力地"，而hardly是"几乎不"的意思，两个词意思完全不同，别搞混了。 8. 句意：走上台领奖是我一生中最不真实的时刻。根据语境"我一生中最……的时刻"，用最高级。surreal是多音节形容词，最高级形式是the most surreal。 9. 句意：最重要的是，我们明白了只要有热情和努力，一切皆有可能。 be动词后面跟形容词作表语。possibility是名词"可能性"，变成形容词possible，表示"可能的"。 10.句意：不管我们做什么，我知道那都会是另一场精彩的冒险。修饰名词adventure要用形容词。amaze变成形容词amazing，表示"令人惊叹的、精彩的"。 Passage 2 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 This semester, I got the chance to work as an intern at our school's TV station. I've always been fascinated by how TV shows are made, so when I saw the recruitment notice on the school website, I applied immediately. To my great joy, I ___1___ (accept). On my first day, the station director, Mr Zhao, gave me a tour of the studio. It was much ___2___ (big) than I had imagined. There were huge lights hanging from the ceiling, professional cameras on tripods, and a big control room with screens showing different camera angles. I felt like I was on a real TV set. My first task was to work as a production assistant on the school's weekly news show. I didn't get to do anything glamorous at first—mostly I just ran errands and carried equipment. The work was simple, ___3___ I paid close attention to everything that was happening around me. I watched how the director gave instructions, how the cameramen set up their shots, and how the host prepared for each segment. After a few weeks, Mr Zhao let me try operating one of the cameras. I was so nervous that my hands were shaking. The cameraman I was working with, Brother Liu, was very patient. He taught me how to frame a shot properly, how to focus quickly, and how to move the camera ___4___ (smooth) without shaking. Slowly, I started to learn more about different roles in the studio. I helped the sound operator check the microphones. I watched the make-up artist do the host's makeup before each show. I even got to sit in the control room and watch the director switch between camera angles during a live broadcast. It was like watching a conductor leading an orchestra—everything had to be perfectly timed. ___5___ I had always thought that being on TV was the coolest job, I soon realized that the people behind the scenes work just as hard, if not harder. The director has to make hundreds of decisions every minute. The cameramen have to carry heavy equipment and stand for hours. The lighting operators have to make sure that every shot looks perfect. Last week, I got my ___6___ (big) chance yet. Mr Zhao asked me to direct a short segment for the news show—a three-minute piece about the school's new science lab. I was shocked but also really excited. I spent the whole weekend planning. I wrote a script, made a shot list, and even drew a simple storyboard. On the day of filming, I was in charge of everything—telling the cameraman where to point the camera, telling the host what to say, and making sure we stayed on schedule. I was nervous the whole time, but the segment turned out really well. When it aired on the school news on Friday, I felt so proud. It wasn't perfect, but it was mine. This internship has taught me that television production is not as glamorous as it looks on screen. It's hard work, and it requires teamwork, attention to detail, and the ability to stay calm under pressure. But it's also ___7___ (incredible) rewarding. I still have a lot to learn, but I'm more determined than ever to pursue a career in media. Every day at the station, I learn something new. Every mistake I make teaches me a lesson. And every time I see something I worked on air, I feel a sense of ___8___ (achieve) that nothing else can match. ___9___ the path ahead might be long and difficult, I'm ready for the challenge. Maybe one day I'll be the one ___10___ (direct) a real TV show in a real studio. For now, though, I'm just enjoying the ride. 【答案】1. was accepted 2. bigger 3. but 4. smoothly 5. Although 6. biggest 7. incredibly 8. achievement 9. Though 10. directing 【导语】这篇以实习日记的形式讲了作者在校园电视台的实习经历，深度呼应课本Reading部分"Surprises in the studio"的演播室主题。 1. 句意：让我非常高兴的是，我被录取了。主语I和accept之间是被动关系，"我被接受了"，而且动作发生在过去，用一般过去时的被动语态was accepted。 2. 句意：它比我想象的大得多。much后面跟比较级，表示"……得多"。big的比较级是bigger。注意big是重读闭音节词，变比较级要双写最后一个辅音字母再加er。 3. 句意：工作很简单，但我仔细观察着周围发生的一切。前半句"工作简单"和后半句"仔细观察"是转折关系。注意：这空在主句中间，不是引导从句，所以用but不用although。 4. 句意：他教我如何正确取景、如何快速对焦，以及如何平稳地移动摄像机而不抖动。修饰动词move要用副词。smooth是形容词"平稳的"，变成副词smoothly，表示"平稳地、流畅地"。 5.句意：虽然我一直以为上电视是最酷的工作，但我很快意识到，幕后的人也同样努力，甚至更努力。前半句"以为上电视最酷"和后半句"幕后的人同样努力"是让步转折关系，用Although引导让步状语从句。句首大写。 6. 句意：上周，我得到了迄今为止最大的机会。yet常和最高级连用，表示"迄今为止最……的"。big的最高级是biggest。 7. 句意：但它也非常有意义。修饰形容词rewarding要用副词。incredible是形容词"难以置信的"，变成副词incredibly，表示"极其、非常"。 8. 句意：每次看到我参与制作的节目播出，我都有一种无法比拟的成就感。介词of后面跟名词。achieve是动词"实现、成就"，变成名词achievement，表示"成就"。a sense of achievement是固定搭配，"成就感"。 9. 句意：虽然前方的路可能漫长而艰难，但我已经准备好迎接挑战。前半句"路漫长艰难"和后半句"准备好迎接挑战"是让步转折关系，用Though引导让步状语从句。这里用Though而不是Although，增加用词多样性。句首大写。 10. 句意：也许有一天，我会成为那个在真正的演播室里导演真正电视节目的人。the one指代人，后面用现在分词directing作后置定语，表示"正在导演节目的人"。 Passage 3 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Nowadays, making short videos about daily life ____ 1 (become) more and more popular among teenagers. Many students like ____ 2 (record) their happy moments, such as warm family gatherings, colorful school activities and interesting outdoor trips, and share them on social media platforms to connect with friends and relatives. ____3 it takes a lot of time and effort ____ 4 (make) a high-quality short video with smooth editing, clear scenes and proper background music, it is a meaningful way ____ 5 (keep) precious memories that we can look back on and cherish in the future. Up to now, I ____ 6 (make) more than ten short videos about my school life and family time, and each of them has its own unique story and style. They help me remember the warm moments ____ 7 my teachers, classmates and family members, even when we are apart and can’t meet often. I also learn many practical skills, like video editing, scene shooting and story planning, from ____ 8 (make) these videos step by step. What’s more, I can share my life with friends far away and get their sincere feedback and encouragement. It is really an ____ 9 (forget) experience that teaches me ____ 10 (express) my inner feelings in a creative and vivid way. 【答案】 1. is becoming 2. recording 3. Although 4. to make 5. to keep 6. have made 7. with 8. making 9. unforgettable 10. to express 【导语】本文讲述制作日常短视频在青少年中流行的现状，阐述短视频在留存回忆、提升技能、传递情感方面的意义。 1. 句意：如今，制作关于日常生活的短视频在青少年中越来越受欢迎。此处用现在进行时表趋势，主语为动名词短语，be 动词用 is，become 的现在分词形式为 becoming，故填 is becoming。 2. 句意：很多学生喜欢记录自己的快乐瞬间，比如家庭聚会、校园活动和户外旅行，并把它们分享到社交媒体上，与朋友和亲人保持联系。like doing sth. 为固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，record 的动名词形式为 recording，故填 recording。 3. 句意：虽然制作一个高质量的短视频需要花费大量时间和精力，需要流畅的剪辑、清晰的画面和合适的背景音乐，但它是一种有意义的方式，能留存我们未来可以回顾和珍惜的珍贵回忆。此处考查让步状语从句，用 though/although 引导，句首首字母大写；解析重点：although/though 不可与 but 连用，故填 Although。 4. 句意：虽然制作一个高质量的短视频需要花费大量时间和精力，需要流畅的剪辑、清晰的画面和合适的背景音乐，但它是一种有意义的方式，能留存我们未来可以回顾和珍惜的珍贵回忆。it takes time to do sth. 为固定句型，意为“做某事花费时间”，make 的不定式形式为 to make，故填 to make。 5. 句意：虽然制作一个高质量的短视频需要花费大量时间和精力，需要流畅的剪辑、清晰的画面和合适的背景音乐，但它是一种有意义的方式，能留存我们未来可以回顾和珍惜的珍贵回忆。a meaningful way to do sth. 为固定搭配，意为“做某事的有意义的方式”，keep 的不定式形式为 to keep，故填 to keep。 6. 句意：到目前为止，我已经制作了十多个关于校园生活和家庭时光的短视频，每一个都有自己独特的故事和风格。up to now 为现在完成时标志，主语 I，have + make 的过去分词 made，故填 have made。 7. 句意：它们帮助我铭记与老师、同学和家人在一起的温暖瞬间，即使我们相隔两地，不能经常见面。with 表示“和……一起”，符合语境，故填 with。 8. 句意：我也从一步步制作这些视频的过程中学会了很多实用技能，比如视频剪辑、场景拍摄和故事策划。from 为介词，后接动名词作宾语，make 的动名词形式为 making，故填 making。 9. 句意：这真的是一次难忘的经历，教会我用创造性的、生动的方式表达自己的内心情感。此处用形容词修饰名词 experience，unforgettable 意为“难忘的”，符合语境，故填 unforgettable。 10. 句意：这真的是一次难忘的经历，教会我用创造性的、生动的方式表达自己的内心情感。teach sb. to do sth. 为固定搭配，意为“教某人做某事”，express 的不定式形式为 to express，故填 to express。 Passage 4 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 I love ____1 (take) photos in my free time, as it allows me to freeze the beautiful and fleeting moments in life and keep them forever. It is a great way to record the little joys, beautiful sceneries and warm moments around us.Last weekend, I ____2 (go) to a nearby park with my new camera that my parents gave me as a birthday gift. I walked around the park slowly and took many photos of blooming flowers, lovely birds, beautiful lake scenery and even some people enjoying their weekend. ____3 the weather was a bit cold and the wind was blowing gently, I still enjoyed ____4 (I) very much and didn’t want to leave the beautiful park. I learned ___ 5 to take better photos, such as choosing the right angle, adjusting the light and focusing on small details, from a professional photographer who was also taking photos in the park. He told me ____6 important it was to be patient and careful when taking photos, as every small detail can make a big difference to the photo. It was ____7 unforgettable experience for me. After returning home, I ____8 (share) some of my most satisfying photos with my friends and family. They all praised me and said my photos were very ____9 (beauty) and full of warmth and life. I think taking photos is not just a hobby, but also a good way ____10 (express) my love for life and record the beautiful moments around me. 【答案】 1. taking 2. went 3. Although 4. myself 5. how 6. how 7. an 8. shared 9. beautiful 10. to express 【导语】本文讲述作者周末去公园拍照的经历，学习摄影技巧，感受记录生活的乐趣与美好。 1. 句意：我喜欢在空闲时间拍照，因为它能让我定格生活中美好而短暂的瞬间，并永远留存下来。love doing sth. 为固定搭配，take 的动名词形式为 taking，故填 taking。 2. 句意：上周，我带着父母送我的生日礼物——新相机，去了附近的公园。本文时态为一般过去时，go 的过去式为 went，故填 went。 3. 句意：虽然天气有点冷，风也轻轻吹着，但我仍然玩得很开心，不想离开这个美丽的公园。此处考查让步状语从句，用 though/although 引导，句首首字母大写；解析重点：although/though 不可与 but 连用，故填 Although。 4. 句意：虽然天气有点冷，风也轻轻吹着，但我仍然玩得很开心，不想离开这个美丽的公园。enjoy oneself 为固定搭配，I 的反身代词为 myself，故填 myself。 5. 句意：我从一位也在公园拍照的专业摄影师那里学习如何拍更好的照片，比如选择合适的角度、调整光线、关注细节。考查“疑问词+不定式”结构，how to do sth. 意为“如何做某事”，故填 how。 6. 句意：他告诉我拍照时耐心和细心有多重要，因为每一个小细节都会对照片产生很大影响。考查宾语从句引导词，结合语境“如何、多么”，用 how 引导，故填 how。 7. 句意：这是一次难忘的经历。此处泛指一次经历，experience 为可数名词单数，且 unforgettable 以元音音素开头，故填 an。 8. 句意：回家后，我把一些最满意的照片分享给了我的朋友和家人。本文时态为一般过去时，share 的过去式为 shared，故填 shared。 9. 句意：他们都表扬我，说我的照片非常漂亮，充满了温暖和生机。此处用形容词作表语，修饰 photos，beauty 的形容词形式为 beautiful，故填 beautiful。 10. 句意：我认为拍照不仅仅是一种爱好，更是一种表达我对生活的热爱、记录身边美好瞬间的好方法。a good way to do sth. 为固定搭配，express 的不定式形式为 to express，故填 to express。 Passage 5 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Nowadays, more and more teenagers like ____1 (do) DIY in their free time, and it has become a popular hobby around the world. In China, many students enjoy ___ 2 (make) handcrafts like paper-cuts, model planes and handmade cards. ____3 it needs a lot of patience and basic skills, it can bring us a lot of fun and a strong sense of achievement. In foreign countries, some teenagers like ____4 (repair) old things by themselves, such as old books, toys and clothes. It is ____5 (real) a good way to save resources and protect the environment. ____6 DIY is not easy and sometimes we may fail, many teenagers keep trying and never give up. They think it is a great way ____7 (develop) their creativity and learn new practical skills. It also helps them ____8 (become) more independent and confident. Last week, I ____9 (make) a beautiful paper-cut for my mother’s birthday. She was very happy and said it was the best gift she had ever received. I will ____10 (continue) doing DIY in my free time and try to make more creative works. 【答案】 1. doing 2. making 3. Although 4. repairing 5. really 6. Although 7. to develop 8. become 9. made 10. continue 【导语】本文介绍青少年 DIY 爱好的流行，阐述 DIY 对培养创造力、独立性和节约资源的意义，结合作者为母亲制作剪纸的温馨经历。 1. 句意：如今，越来越多的青少年喜欢在空闲时间做手工，这已经成为一种全球流行的爱好。like doing sth. 为固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，do 的动名词形式为 doing，故填 doing。 2. 句意：在中国，很多学生喜欢做剪纸、飞机模型和手工贺卡之类的手工艺品。enjoy doing sth. 为固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，make 的动名词形式为 making，故填 making。 3. 句意：虽然它需要很多耐心和基本技巧，但它能给我们带来很多乐趣和强烈的成就感。此处考查让步状语从句，用 though/although 引导，句首首字母大写；解析重点：although/though 不可与 but 连用，故填 Although。 4. 句意：在国外，一些青少年喜欢自己修理旧东西，比如旧书、玩具和衣服。like doing sth. 为固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，repair 的动名词形式为 repairing，故填 repairing。 5. 句意：这确实是节约资源、保护环境的好方法。此处用副词修饰形容词 good，real 的副词形式为 really，故填 really。 6. 句意：虽然做手工并不容易，有时我们可能会失败，但很多青少年坚持尝试，从不放弃。此处考查让步状语从句，用 though/although 引导，句首首字母大写；解析重点：although/though 不可与 but 连用，深化复合让步逻辑考查，故填 Although。 7. 句意：他们认为这是培养创造力、学习新实用技能的好方法。a great way to do sth. 为固定搭配，意为“做某事的好方法”，develop 的不定式形式为 to develop，故填 to develop。 8. 句意：它也帮助他们变得更加独立和自信。help sb. do sth. 为固定搭配，意为“帮助某人做某事”，故填 become。 9. 句意：上周，我为母亲的生日做了一幅漂亮的剪纸。本文时态为一般过去时，make 的过去式为 made，故填 made。 10. 句意：我会在空闲时间继续做手工，尝试制作更多有创意的作品。will 后接动词原形，continue 意为“继续”，故填 continue。 Passage 6 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 My family and I ____1 (have) a wonderful picnic last Sunday. We prepared many delicious food and drinks, such as sandwiches, fruits, juice and snacks. We went to a quiet and beautiful lake nearby and sat ____2 the soft grass. My father ____3 (tell) us funny stories and my mother cooked delicious food for us. I played interesting games with my little sister and we laughed happily. ____4 the wind was a bit strong and the sun was a bit hot, we still had a great time together. I ____5 (take) many photos of our happy moments and shared them on my social media. It was such ____6 wonderful day that we will never forget. We learned that ____7 (spend) time with family is very important for our relationship. It helps us ____8 (relax) from busy study and work and strengthen our family bond. We decided to have more picnics ____9 the future and enjoy more warm family time together. I felt very ____10 (happy) and fulfilled that day. 【答案】 1. had 2. on 3. told 4. Although 5. took 6. a 7. spending 8. relax 9. in 10. happy 【导语】本文讲述作者一家周末野餐的温馨经历，感受家庭陪伴的美好与珍贵。 1. 句意：我和我的家人上周日进行了一场美妙的野餐。本文时态为一般过去时，have 的过去式为 had，故填 had。 2. 句意：我们去了附近一个安静美丽的湖边，坐在柔软的草地上。on the grass 为固定搭配，意为“在草地上”，故填 on。 3. 句意：我的父亲给我们讲有趣的故事，我的母亲为我们做美味的食物。本文时态为一般过去时，tell 的过去式为 told，故填 told。 4. 句意：虽然风有点大，太阳也有点晒，但我们仍然一起度过了美好的时光。此处考查让步状语从句，用 though/although 引导，句首首字母大写；解析重点：although/though 不可与 but 连用，故填 Although。 5. 句意：我拍了很多我们快乐时光的照片，并把它们分享到了我的社交媒体上。本文时态为一般过去时，take 的过去式为 took，故填 took。 6. 句意：这是我们永远不会忘记的美好的一天。此处泛指一天，day 为可数名词单数，且 wonderful 以辅音音素开头，故填 a。 7. 句意：我们了解到和家人一起度过时光对我们的关系非常重要。此处为动名词作主语，spend 的动名词形式为 spending，故填 spending。 8. 句意：它帮助我们从忙碌的学习和工作中放松身心，巩固家庭纽带。help sb. do sth. 为固定搭配，意为“帮助某人做某事”，故填 relax。 9. 句意：我们决定将来进行更多的野餐，一起享受更多温暖的家庭时光。in the future 为固定搭配，意为“将来”，故填 in。 10. 句意：那天我感到非常开心和满足。此处用形容词作表语，修饰人，happy 意为“开心的”，故填 happy。 ( 1 / 13 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 5 My time, My joy 语法填空题型专练（话题：人与自我——业余活动） 参考答案 题型夯基提升 巩固基础·专项突破 Passage 1 1. its 2. was walking 3. Although 4. were playing 5. watching 6. traditional 7. down 8. joining 9. also 10. playing Passage 2 1. so 2. who 3. was busily 4. Although 5. shouting 6. exciting 7. Working 8. feeling 9. What 10. director Passage 3 1. to try 2. snowboarding 3. Although 4. and 5. tries 6. was blowing 7. amazing 8. challenging 9. because 10. After Passage 4 1. properly 2. Although 3. to stay 4. which 5. Although 6. better 7. better 8. ourselves 9. to keep 10. year's Passage 5 1. a 2. interesting 3. Although 4. who 5. to finish 6. had got 7. saying 8. Although 9. typical 10. followers Passage 6 1. to give 2. but 3. living 4. Although 5. ourselves 6. sitting 7. tired 8. decisions 9. makers 10. certainly Passage 7 1. to give 2. but 3. living 4. Although 5. ourselves 6. sitting 7. tired 8. decisions 9. makers 10. certainly Passage 8 1. most meaningful 2. Although 3. who 4. looking 5. creative 6. where 7. Although 8. on 9. a 10. to know 培优拔高·挑战攻坚 Passage 1 1. completely 2. entertaining 3. who 4. Although 5. working 6. Though 7. hardly 8. the most surreal 9. possible 10. amazing Passage 2 1. was accepted 2. bigger 3. but 4. smoothly 5. Although 6. biggest 7. incredibly 8. achievement 9. Though 10. directing Passage 3 1. is becoming 2. recording 3. Although 4. to make 5. to keep 6. have made 7. with 8. making 9. unforgettable 10. to express Passage 4 1. taking 2. went 3. Although 4. myself 5. how 6. how 7. an 8. shared 9. beautiful 10. to express Passage 5 1. doing 2. making 3. Although 4. repairing 5. really 6. Although 7. to develop 8. become 9. made 10. continue Passage 6 1. had 2. on 3. told 4. Although 5. took 6. a 7. spending 8. relax 9. in 10. happy 1 / 13 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 5 My time, My joy 语法填空题型专练（话题：人与自我——业余活动） 热点题型概览 题型夯基提升 巩固基础·专项突破 Passage 1 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last Friday afternoon, our school's Chinese Chess Club held ___1___ (it) annual recruitment activity in the school hall. I ___2___ (walk) past the hall with my friend Li Mei when we were attracted by a large poster on the door. ___3___ I had only learned to play Chinese chess last year, I decided to go in and have a look. The club members had set up more than twenty chessboards on long tables. Two senior students ___4___ (play) a game at the front, and a crowd of students stood around them, ___5___ (watch) silently. The club president, a Grade 9 student named Wang Hao, told us that Chinese chess is a ___6___ (tradition) board game with a history of over two thousand years. He said that playing chess helps people calm ___7___ and develop their thinking skills. The club meets every Tuesday and Thursday after school. They also organize competitions every term. I signed up on the spot. I think ___8___ (join) the chess club will be a great way to spend my leisure time. It's not just a game—it's ___9___ a way to make new friends and learn about Chinese culture. I'm looking forward to ___10___ (play) my first official game next week. Passage 2 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last month, I got a chance to help behind the scenes of our school's annual Talent Show. I had always wondered what went on backstage, ___1___ this experience was really eye-opening for me. The director, Mrs Chen, gave me a quick tour before the show. She introduced me to the lighting operator ___2___ was adjusting the spotlights above the stage. The sound operator was checking all the microphones one by one. A make-up artist ___3___ (busy) touching up the performers' faces in the dressing room. ___4___ I had expected the backstage area to be calm and quiet, it was actually very busy and noisy. People were rushing around with sheets of paper in their hands, ___5___ (shout) instructions to each other. But as soon as the show started, everything fell into place. I helped carry props and guided performers to the stage entrance. The most ___6___ (excite) moment came when the host announced the winner. The whole audience stood up and cheered. ___7___ (work) behind the scenes made me realize that putting on a good show requires teamwork and hard work from many people. That night, I went home ___8___ (feel) tired but really happy. I had seen parts of a talent show that most people never get to see. I even learned some new words, like "contestant" and "studio". ___9___ a fantastic experience! I hope I can help again next year and maybe even become a ___10___ (direct) myself one day. Passage 3 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last summer holiday, my uncle took me to a lake to try wakeboarding. I had seen videos of people wakeboarding online, and it looked so cool that I couldn't wait ___1___ (try) it myself. When we arrived at the lake, an instructor gave us a brief lesson. He told us that wakeboarding is a water sport that feels like ___2___ (snowboard) on water. The board is pulled by a speedboat, and the rider stands on the board and rides the waves. ___3___ I was a little nervous, I put on the life jacket and stepped onto the board. "Hold the rope tight and keep your knees bent!" the instructor shouted. The boat started moving, and I fell into the water immediately. I tried again and again, but each time I stood up, I lost my balance ___4___ fell back in. After about twenty ___5___ (try), something clicked. I found my balance and stood up on the board for a full ten seconds! The wind ___6___ (blow) in my face, and I could feel the speed. It was ___7___ (amaze)! By the end of the day, I could stay on the board for almost a minute. I was exhausted, but I had the biggest smile on my face. Wakeboarding is ___8___ (challenge), but it's also really fun. I've already booked another session for next weekend. My uncle says that I'm a fast learner. I think it's ___9___ I'm not afraid of falling. ___10___ all, you can't learn something new without making a few mistakes, right? Passage 4 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Our school held a dodgeball tournament last week, and every class in Grade 9 sent a team. I joined my class team, even though I had never played dodgeball ___1___ (proper) before. The aim of dodgeball is simple: don't get hit by the ball! There are two teams, and players try to throw the ball at members of the other team. If you get hit, you're out. ___2___ the rules sound simple, the game is actually much harder than it looks. Our first match was against Class 3. We were nervous at first, but our captain, Zhang Wei, told us ___3___ (stay) relaxed and work together as a team. The moment the whistle blew, both sides started throwing balls like crazy. I managed to catch one ball, ___4___ meant I could bring a teammate back into the game. ___5___ we tried our best, we lost the first match. But we didn't give up. We sat down after the game and talked about what we had done wrong. We realized that we were not moving around enough and that we needed to communicate ___6___ (well) on the court. In our second match against Class 5, we put our new plan into action. We moved around more and called out warnings to each other. We played much ___7___ (good) and won the match! By the end of the day, we had won three matches and lost two. We didn't make it to the final, but we were still proud of ___8___ (we). The tournament taught me that dodgeball is not just about speed and strength—it's also about teamwork and strategy. I've already decided to join the school's dodgeball club. It's a great way ___9___ (keep) fit and make new friends. I can't wait for next ___10___ (year) tournament! Passage 5 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last weekend, I decided to make my very first vlog. I had been watching vloggers on the Internet for ages, and I thought, "Why not give it ___1___ try?" So I took my mum's smartphone and headed out with my best friend, Xiao Yu. We planned to film a day out in the city park. Before we started, I did some research online about how to make a good vlog. I read that you need a clear idea, good lighting, and ___2___ (interest) content. I also learned that you should film more clips than you think you need, because you can always cut things out later. ___3___ we had never filmed anything before, we had a lot of fun. We shot clips of us walking through the garden, feeding the ducks on the lake, and trying different snacks at the food street. Xiao Yu even did a short interview with an old man ___4___ was painting pictures by the lake. When we got home, we used a free app to edit the video. We added background music, text captions, and even some funny transitions. It took us over two hours ___5___ (finish) editing, but the result was worth it. The video was about five minutes long, and it looked pretty good for a first try! I uploaded the vlog to my social media account on Sunday evening. To my surprise, by Monday morning, it ___6___ (get) over two hundred views and dozens of likes. Several of my classmates left comments ___7___ (say) that they loved it and wanted to see more. ___8___ I was worried that people would laugh at my first vlog, the response has been really positive. Making vlogs is a creative way to spend my free time. It's not just about pressing the record button—you also learn how to tell a story and connect with people. I'm already planning my next vlog. I think I'll make one about my school life. I want to show what a ___9___ (typic) day is like for a Chinese junior high student. Who knows, maybe one day I'll have thousands of ___10___ (follow) and become a real vlogger! Passage 6 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last Wednesday, our class had a special lesson on documentary filmmaking. A director from the local TV station came to our school ___1___ (give) us a workshop. I was really excited because I love watching documentaries, especially those about nature and animals. The director, Mr Liu, started by showing us a short documentary he had made about birds in our city. The film was only ten minutes long, ___2___ it was beautifully made. We could see close-up shots of different kinds of birds, and the voice-over explained their ___3___ (live) habits in detail. Then Mr Liu taught us the basic steps of making a documentary. First, you need to choose a topic and do research. Then you write a script and plan your shots. Next, you go out and film everything. Finally, you edit the footage and add music and narration. ___4___ I had always thought that documentaries were just about filming real things, Mr Liu said that there's much more to it. "A good documentary tells a story," he explained. "You need to make the audience care about the subject." In the afternoon, we got to try filming ___5___ (we). We worked in groups of four. Our group decided to make a short documentary about the old banyan tree in the middle of our school. We interviewed the gardener, who told us that the tree is over eighty years old. We also filmed students ___6___ (sit) under the tree during breaks. We spent the whole afternoon filming, and we were all ___7___ (tire) out by the end. But we learned so much. I never realized how much work goes into making even a short documentary. The cameraman has to carry heavy equipment, the director has to make hundreds of ___8___ (decide), and everyone has to work together. I think this experience has changed the way I watch documentaries. Now I notice all the little details that I never paid attention to before. I have a lot more respect for documentary ___9___ (make). It's not an easy job, but it's ___10___ (certain) a meaningful one. Passage 7 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I joined the school Reading Club at the beginning of this term. I had always loved reading, but I used to read alone in my room. I thought joining a club would be a good way ___1___ (meet) people who share the same hobby. The club meets every Friday afternoon in the school library. We usually read together for the first thirty minutes, then we discuss what we ___2___ (read). Sometimes we have special activities, like author visits or book quizzes. ___3___ I was a bit shy at first, I soon made friends with the other members. There are about fifteen of us, from different grades. We all have different tastes in books—some like science fiction, others like history, and a few prefer poetry. But we all love reading, and that's what brings us together. Last week, our club advisor, Ms Wang, announced that we had been chosen to take part in the city's "Reading Challenge" competition. Each club has to read five books in two months and create a presentation about ___4___ (they). The winning club gets a set of new books for their school library. Everyone was really excited. We voted on which five books to read. We chose a mix of different genres: a science fiction novel, a historical biography, a collection of short ___5___ (story), a book about nature, and a graphic novel. I'm in charge of the nature book. It's about how plants communicate with each other. I had never heard of such a thing before, so I'm really looking forward to ___6___ (read) it. The more I learn, the more I realize how ___7___ (amaze) the natural world is. ___8___ the competition is only two months away, we're all confident that we can do well. We've already made a reading schedule and divided the work. We're also planning to make a short video for our presentation. Reading has always been one of my favourite leisure ___9___ (activity). But being in the Reading Club has made it even better. It's not just about books—it's about sharing ideas, making friends, and ___10___ (grow) together as readers. Passage 8 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Every Saturday morning, I volunteer at the community library near my home. I started doing this last year, and it has become one of the ___1___ (meaningful) ways I spend my free time. My main job is to help people find books and check them out. I also organize the books on the shelves and put new books on display. Sometimes I help with the children's reading hour, where I read stories to the little kids. ___2___ I only work for two hours each week, I've learned so much from this experience. I've met all kinds of people—retired grandparents who come every day, students who come to study for exams, and parents ___3___ bring their kids to pick out picture books. One of the most interesting parts of the job is recommending books to people. Last week, a boy came in ___4___ (look) for something exciting to read. I suggested a popular adventure novel, and he came back the next week to tell me he loved it. Seeing that smile on his face made my whole day. The library also holds special events on weekends. Last month, we had a local artist come to teach kids how to make paper-cutting art. It was a big success—over thirty children attended, and they all went home with their own ___5___ (create) works. I think volunteering at the library has taught me the value of community spaces. In a world ___6___ everyone is busy with their phones and computers, the library is a quiet place where people can slow down and connect with each other through books. ___7___ I'm busy with my schoolwork, I always make time for my volunteer shift. It's not just about helping others—it's also helping me. I've become more confident and better at talking to people. I've also discovered so many great books that I never would have found ___8___ my own. The head librarian told me that they're planning to start a film screening club at the library next month. They want to show classic movies and have discussions afterwards. I've already volunteered to help organize it. I think it will be ___9___ great way to bring even more people into the library. Volunteering might not be the most exciting leisure activity, but it's definitely one of the most rewarding. It makes me feel good ___10___ (know) that I'm making a small difference in my community. 培优拔高·挑战攻坚 Passage 1 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Last month, my classmates and I won first prize at the City Teen Film Festival. It was an experience I will never forget, and it all started six months ago when our English teacher, Ms Li, suggested that we enter the competition. The festival invites students from all over the city to make short films on the theme "My Leisure Time." The films can be any genre—documentaries, animations, dramas, or even music videos. The only rule is that they must be ___1___ (complete) made by students, with no professional help. At first, none of us had any experience with filmmaking. We didn't even know how to use editing software. As complete beginners, we decided to give it a shot. We formed a team of six: two cameramen, two actors, one editor, and one director—me! We spent weeks brainstorming ideas. We wanted to make a film that was both ___2___ (entertain) and meaningful. Finally, we decided to make a documentary about the traditional shadow puppetry art in our city. Shadow puppetry is an ancient Chinese art form, but not many young people know about it today. We wanted to introduce it to more people of our age. We visited a shadow puppetry master who lives in the old town. He was a warm-hearted old man ___3___ agreed to be interviewed. He told us about the history of shadow puppetry and showed us how to make the puppets by hand. We filmed everything—his workshop, his performances, and the expressions on the faces of the children in the audience. ___4___ the master had been doing this for over forty years, he still got excited every time he talked about puppetry. His passion really touched us. We knew we had to make a film that would do his art justice. The editing process was the hardest part. We had over five hours of footage, and we needed to cut it down to just eight minutes. We spent every evening and weekend for a month ___5___ (work) on the edit. We added background music, subtitles, and voice-over narration. We watched the film again and again, making small changes each time. ___6___ we had worked so hard, we still couldn't be sure of winning. When we finally submitted the film, we were both excited and nervous. We had poured so much time and effort into it that we ___7___ (hard) dared to hope for a prize. On the day of the award ceremony, we sat in the theatre, waiting anxiously. When they announced the winner of the documentary category, I could barely breathe. "And the winner is… Shadow Stories by No. 3 Middle School!" The whole room erupted in applause. Walking up to the stage to receive the award was ___8___ (surreal) moment of my life. The prize was a trophy and a set of professional filming equipment for our school. But the real prize was the experience itself. Six months ago, we didn't know anything about filmmaking. Now, we've learned how to tell a story with images, how to work as a team, and how to bring an idea to life. Most importantly, we've learned that with passion and hard work, anything is ___9___ (possibility). I'm already thinking about our next film. Maybe next year we'll try something different—an animation or a drama. Whatever we do, I know it will be another ___10___ (amaze) adventure. Passage 2 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 This semester, I got the chance to work as an intern at our school's TV station. I've always been fascinated by how TV shows are made, so when I saw the recruitment notice on the school website, I applied immediately. To my great joy, I ___1___ (accept). On my first day, the station director, Mr Zhao, gave me a tour of the studio. It was much ___2___ (big) than I had imagined. There were huge lights hanging from the ceiling, professional cameras on tripods, and a big control room with screens showing different camera angles. I felt like I was on a real TV set. My first task was to work as a production assistant on the school's weekly news show. I didn't get to do anything glamorous at first—mostly I just ran errands and carried equipment. The work was simple, ___3___ I paid close attention to everything that was happening around me. I watched how the director gave instructions, how the cameramen set up their shots, and how the host prepared for each segment. After a few weeks, Mr Zhao let me try operating one of the cameras. I was so nervous that my hands were shaking. The cameraman I was working with, Brother Liu, was very patient. He taught me how to frame a shot properly, how to focus quickly, and how to move the camera ___4___ (smooth) without shaking. Slowly, I started to learn more about different roles in the studio. I helped the sound operator check the microphones. I watched the make-up artist do the host's makeup before each show. I even got to sit in the control room and watch the director switch between camera angles during a live broadcast. It was like watching a conductor leading an orchestra—everything had to be perfectly timed. ___5___ I had always thought that being on TV was the coolest job, I soon realized that the people behind the scenes work just as hard, if not harder. The director has to make hundreds of decisions every minute. The cameramen have to carry heavy equipment and stand for hours. The lighting operators have to make sure that every shot looks perfect. Last week, I got my ___6___ (big) chance yet. Mr Zhao asked me to direct a short segment for the news show—a three-minute piece about the school's new science lab. I was shocked but also really excited. I spent the whole weekend planning. I wrote a script, made a shot list, and even drew a simple storyboard. On the day of filming, I was in charge of everything—telling the cameraman where to point the camera, telling the host what to say, and making sure we stayed on schedule. I was nervous the whole time, but the segment turned out really well. When it aired on the school news on Friday, I felt so proud. It wasn't perfect, but it was mine. This internship has taught me that television production is not as glamorous as it looks on screen. It's hard work, and it requires teamwork, attention to detail, and the ability to stay calm under pressure. But it's also ___7___ (incredible) rewarding. I still have a lot to learn, but I'm more determined than ever to pursue a career in media. Every day at the station, I learn something new. Every mistake I make teaches me a lesson. And every time I see something I worked on air, I feel a sense of ___8___ (achieve) that nothing else can match. ___9___ the path ahead might be long and difficult, I'm ready for the challenge. Maybe one day I'll be the one ___10___ (direct) a real TV show in a real studio. For now, though, I'm just enjoying the ride. Passage 3 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Nowadays, making short videos about daily life ____ 1 (become) more and more popular among teenagers. Many students like ____ 2 (record) their happy moments, such as warm family gatherings, colorful school activities and interesting outdoor trips, and share them on social media platforms to connect with friends and relatives. ____3 it takes a lot of time and effort ____ 4 (make) a high-quality short video with smooth editing, clear scenes and proper background music, it is a meaningful way ____ 5 (keep) precious memories that we can look back on and cherish in the future. Up to now, I ____ 6 (make) more than ten short videos about my school life and family time, and each of them has its own unique story and style. They help me remember the warm moments ____ 7 my teachers, classmates and family members, even when we are apart and can’t meet often. I also learn many practical skills, like video editing, scene shooting and story planning, from ____ 8 (make) these videos step by step. What’s more, I can share my life with friends far away and get their sincere feedback and encouragement. It is really an ____ 9 (forget) experience that teaches me ____ 10 (express) my inner feelings in a creative and vivid way. Passage 4 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 I love ____1 (take) photos in my free time, as it allows me to freeze the beautiful and fleeting moments in life and keep them forever. It is a great way to record the little joys, beautiful sceneries and warm moments around us.Last weekend, I ____2 (go) to a nearby park with my new camera that my parents gave me as a birthday gift. I walked around the park slowly and took many photos of blooming flowers, lovely birds, beautiful lake scenery and even some people enjoying their weekend. ____3 the weather was a bit cold and the wind was blowing gently, I still enjoyed ____4 (I) very much and didn’t want to leave the beautiful park. I learned ___ 5 to take better photos, such as choosing the right angle, adjusting the light and focusing on small details, from a professional photographer who was also taking photos in the park. He told me ____6 important it was to be patient and careful when taking photos, as every small detail can make a big difference to the photo. It was ____7 unforgettable experience for me. After returning home, I ____8 (share) some of my most satisfying photos with my friends and family. They all praised me and said my photos were very ____9 (beauty) and full of warmth and life. I think taking photos is not just a hobby, but also a good way ____10 (express) my love for life and record the beautiful moments around me. Passage 5 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Nowadays, more and more teenagers like ____1 (do) DIY in their free time, and it has become a popular hobby around the world. In China, many students enjoy ___ 2 (make) handcrafts like paper-cuts, model planes and handmade cards. ____3 it needs a lot of patience and basic skills, it can bring us a lot of fun and a strong sense of achievement. In foreign countries, some teenagers like ____4 (repair) old things by themselves, such as old books, toys and clothes. It is ____5 (real) a good way to save resources and protect the environment. ____6 DIY is not easy and sometimes we may fail, many teenagers keep trying and never give up. They think it is a great way ____7 (develop) their creativity and learn new practical skills. It also helps them ____8 (become) more independent and confident. Last week, I ____9 (make) a beautiful paper-cut for my mother’s birthday. She was very happy and said it was the best gift she had ever received. I will ____10 (continue) doing DIY in my free time and try to make more creative works. Passage 6 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 My family and I ____1 (have) a wonderful picnic last Sunday. We prepared many delicious food and drinks, such as sandwiches, fruits, juice and snacks. We went to a quiet and beautiful lake nearby and sat ____2 the soft grass. My father ____3 (tell) us funny stories and my mother cooked delicious food for us. I played interesting games with my little sister and we laughed happily. ____4 the wind was a bit strong and the sun was a bit hot, we still had a great time together. I ____5 (take) many photos of our happy moments and shared them on my social media. It was such ____6 wonderful day that we will never forget. We learned that ____7 (spend) time with family is very important for our relationship. It helps us ____8 (relax) from busy study and work and strengthen our family bond. We decided to have more picnics ____9 the future and enjoy more warm family time together. I felt very ____10 (happy) and fulfilled that day. 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