Unit 3 Family Traditions 语法填空（热点题型专练）英语新教材沪教版九年级上册

**基本信息** 以“家庭传统”主题为载体，通过14篇语法填空短文系统训练核心语法点，融合语言能力与文化意识培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |巩固基础·专项突破|8篇（如周日晚餐、照顾植物等）|单句语法填空，考查动词时态、非谓语、形容词比较级等基础语法|以日常家庭场景为语境，由浅入深串联基础语法点，强化语境中语法应用能力| |培优拔高·挑战攻坚|6篇（如家庭时间胶囊、志愿服务等）|语篇语法填空，增加固定搭配（如be grateful for）、从句连接词等复杂语法|通过跨代际家庭故事深化语法难度，实现语法知识与家风传承文化意识的融合|

Unit 3 Family Traditions 语法填空题型专练（话题：人与自我——家庭生活与家风传承） 热点题型概览 题型夯基提升 巩固基础·专项突破 Passage 1 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Every Sunday evening after my evening tutoring, my family 1.______ (have) a fixed tradition—dinner together at my grandparents’ home. The dinner table always 2.______ (fill) with delicious home-cooked food, like braised pork ribs and steamed fish with soy sauce. My grandma often says that family meals make us 3.______ (close) than before, as we share stories that we never tell at school or work. Last Sunday, I 4.______ (help) my grandma set the table with handmade placemats and wash the dishes with warm water after dinner. She smiled and said I 5.______ (grow) into a responsible teenager who cares about the family. I feel 6.______ (warm) every time we sit around the table, talking about our happy moments and small troubles. It’s not just a meal, 7.______ a way to keep our family bond strong and unbreakable. We never use mobile phones during the dinner, 8.______ we can focus on communicating with each other sincerely. This tradition 9.______ (pass) down from my great-grandparents, and I will keep 10.______ (carry) it forward for the next generation. 【答案】 1. has 2. is filled 3. closer 4. helped 5. had grown 6. warm 7. but 8. so 9. has been passed 10. carrying 【导语】本文围绕周日家庭聚餐传统展开，融入课后辅导、手工餐垫等专属细节，讲述作者参与家务、感受隔代亲情的经历，重点考查系动词、一般现在时/过去时、比较级等教材核心语法考点。 1． 句意：每周日晚上我辅导结束后，我们家都有一个固定的传统——在祖父母家一起吃晚餐。一般现在时中，主语 my family 指代整个家庭，为单数概念，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，故填 has。 2． 句意：餐桌总是摆满了美味的家常菜，比如红烧排骨和清蒸酱油鱼。be filled with 为固定搭配，意为“充满、摆满”，主语 table 与 fill 之间为被动关系，且句中有 always 表一般现在时，故填 is filled。 3． 句意：我奶奶常说家庭聚餐让我们比以前更亲密，因为我们会分享在学校或工作中从未说过的故事。than 是比较级的标志词，close 的比较级形式为 closer，故填 closer。 4． 句意：上周日，我帮奶奶摆好手工餐垫，饭后还用温水洗了碗。last Sunday 为明确的过去时间，谓语动词需用过去式，help 的过去式为 helped，故填 helped。 5． 句意：她笑着说我已经长成了一个关心家人、有责任心的青少年。grow 这一动作发生在 said 之前，即过去的过去，需用过去完成时，故填 had grown。 6． 句意：每次我们围坐在餐桌旁，谈论快乐时光和小烦恼时，我都感到很温暖。feel 为系动词，后接形容词作表语，warm 为形容词，意为“温暖的”，符合语境，故填 warm。 7． 句意：这不仅仅是一顿饭，更是维系我们家庭纽带、传承家风的重要方式。not just...but...为固定搭配，意为“不仅仅……更是……”，用于连接两个并列的表语，故填 but。 8． 句意：我们吃饭时从不使用手机，这样就能真诚地专注于彼此交流。前半句“不使用手机”是原因，后半句“能真诚交流”是结果，用 so 连接，表因果关系，故填 so。 9． 句意：这个传统是从我曾祖父母那里传下来的，我会将它传承给下一代。tradition 与 pass 之间为被动关系，且强调这一动作对现在的影响，需用现在完成时的被动语态，故填 has been passed。 10． 句意：我会将这个传统延续下去。keep doing sth. 为固定搭配，意为“持续做某事”，carry forward 为固定短语，意为“传承、延续”，故填 carrying。 Passage 2 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As teenagers, we can do small things to show our love for the family and carry forward good family traditions. Last month, I decided 1.______ (take) charge of watering the succulents and potted herbs at home every day. My parents were busy with their work and taking care of my elderly grandma, so they hardly had time 2.______ (care) for the green plants. At first, I forgot to water them several times, and some leaves 3.______ (turn) yellow and wilted. I felt very sorry and made a detailed schedule 4.______ (remember) to water them on time. Now the plants look 5.______ (health) and lively, with fresh new leaves growing out. My mother often says I 6.______ (become) more careful and responsible since I took on this task. Besides watering the plants, I also help my parents fold their work clothes and clean my own bedroom every weekend. These small acts make my parents 7.______ (feel) relaxed and appreciated after a tiring day. I believe that love is not only expressed in words, 8.______ also shown through daily small efforts. Every effort we make for the family 9.______ (be) meaningful and helps strengthen our family bond. I will keep doing these small things to show my love for my family 10.______ (sincere). 【答案】 1. to take 2. to care 3. turned 4. to remember 5. healthy 6. have become 7. feel 8. but 9. is 10. sincerely 【导语】本文紧扣教材“为家庭付出”的核心，讲述作者通过照顾绿植、分担家务践行家风的经历，重点考查非谓语动词、系动词、时态等教材核心语法考点。 1． 句意：上个月，我决定每天负责给家里的多肉和盆栽香草浇水。decide to do sth. 为固定搭配，后接不定式作宾语，意为“决定做某事”，故填 to take。 2． 句意：我的父母忙于工作和照顾年迈的奶奶，几乎没有时间照顾这些绿植。have time to do sth. 为固定搭配，后接不定式作定语，意为“有时间做某事”，故填 to care。 3． 句意：起初，我好几次忘记浇水，一些叶子变黄枯萎了。last month 为过去时间，谓语动词需用过去式，turn 的过去式为 turned，故填 turned。 4． 句意：我感到很愧疚，于是制定了详细的时间表，以便按时记得浇水。不定式在此作目的状语，表制定时间表的目的，故填 to remember。 5． 句意：现在这些植物看起来健康又有活力，还长出了新鲜的新叶。look 为系动词，后接形容词作表语，health 的形容词形式为 healthy，意为“健康的”，故填 healthy。 6． 句意：妈妈常说，自从我承担这项任务后，变得更细心、更有责任心了。since 引导时间状语从句，强调过去的动作对现在的影响，主句需用现在完成时，故填 have become。 7． 句意：这些小事让我的父母在劳累一天后感到放松和被重视。make sb. do sth. 为固定搭配，后接动词原形作宾语补足语，意为“让某人做某事”，故填 feel。 8． 句意：我相信爱不仅可以用语言表达，也可以通过日常的小小付出体现。not only...but also...为固定搭配，意为“不仅……而且……”，故填 but。 9． 句意：我们为家庭付出的每一份努力都很有意义，都有助于巩固家庭纽带。主语 every effort 为单数，谓语动词需用单数形式，故填 is。 10． 句意：我会真诚地坚持做这些小事，向家人表达我的爱。修饰动词 keep doing，需用副词，sincere 的副词形式为 sincerely，意为“真诚地”，故填 sincerely。 Passage 3 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My family has a special tradition for the Spring Festival—making handwritten greeting cards and dumplings together on New Year’s Eve. Every year, my parents and I 1.______ (spend) the whole afternoon preparing for these two things. My mom makes the delicious dumpling filling, my dad rolls the dough skillfully, and I 2.______ (shape) the dumplings and draw small patterns on the greeting cards. At first, my dumplings looked ugly and often fell apart, but with constant practice, I 3.______ (get) much better at it. Now my dumplings look 4.______ (beautiful) than before, and my card drawings are also more vivid. We always put a coin in one dumpling, just as the tradition goes. It is said that the person who eats the dumpling with the coin will have good 5.______ (lucky) in the new year. Last year, I 6.______ (find) the coin in my dumpling, and I felt extremely excited. This tradition not only lets us enjoy delicious food and express our love, 7.______ also brings us closer as a family. We laugh and talk while making dumplings and cards, and it 8.______ (remain) the most unforgettable part of our Spring Festival. It’s a precious memory 9.______ our family, and we will keep this tradition as 10.______ (we) own for generations. 【答案】1. spend 2. shape 3. got 4. more beautiful 5. luck 6. found 7. but 8. remains 9. for 10. our 【导语】本文结合教材春节传统相关内容，介绍作者家春节包饺子、制作手写贺卡的双重传统，讲述学习技能、传递亲情的经历，重点考查系动词、比较级、时态等教材核心语法考点。 1． 句意：每年，我和父母都会花整个下午准备这两件事。every year 为一般现在时的标志，主语 my parents and I 为复数，谓语动词用原形，故填 spend。 2． 句意：妈妈做美味的饺子馅，爸爸熟练地擀面皮，我捏饺子并在贺卡上画小图案。该句与前后句为并列关系，均用一般现在时，主语为 I，谓语动词用原形，故填 shape。 3． 句意：起初，我包的饺子很难看，还经常散掉，但经过不断练习，我变得熟练多了。上下文均为过去时态，get 的过去式为 got，故填 got。 4． 句意：现在我包的饺子比以前更漂亮了，贺卡上的画也更生动了。than 为比较级标志，beautiful 的比较级为 more beautiful，故填 more beautiful。 5． 句意：据说吃到包有硬币的饺子的人在新的一年里会有好运。good 为形容词，后接名词，lucky 的名词形式为 luck，意为“运气”，故填 luck。 6． 句意：去年，我在自己的饺子里找到了硬币，我感到非常兴奋。last year 为过去时间，find 的过去式为 found，故填 found。 7． 句意：这个传统不仅让我们吃到美味的食物、表达爱意，还让我们一家人更亲近。not only...but also...为固定搭配，意为“不仅……而且……”，故填 but。 8． 句意：我们一边包饺子、做贺卡一边说笑，这仍然是我们春节最难忘的部分。remain 为系动词，后接形容词作表语，主语 it 为单数，需用第三人称单数形式，故填 remains。 9． 句意：这对我们家来说是最珍贵的回忆。for 在此表示“对于”，符合语境，故填 for。 10． 句意：我们会将这个属于我们的传统代代传承下去。修饰名词 tradition，需用形容词性物主代词 our，意为“我们的”，故填 our。 Passage 4 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last weekend, my family went on a camping trip to a nearby mountain, which was 1.______ unforgettable experience for all of us. We set up a tent in the quiet woods and 2.______ (enjoy) the fresh air and beautiful scenery of nature. My father taught me how to start a safe campfire, and my mother 3.______ (cook) delicious vegetable soup and grilled meat over the fire. We talked about our school life, work and interesting stories while 4.______ (sit) around the campfire. I felt 5.______ (relax) and happy, far away from the busy city life and electronic devices. At night, we looked at the twinkling stars in the sky. They looked 6.______ (bright) and beautiful, like countless diamonds. My father told me that family is the most precious treasure in life, and we should cherish every moment 7.______ (spend) with our loved ones. This trip 8.______ (make) our family bond stronger, and I will never forget 9.______. It’s a special experience that brings us 10.______ (close) together and lets us feel the warmth of family love deeply. 【答案】1. an 2. enjoyed 3. cooked 4. sitting 5. relaxed 6. bright 7. spent 8. has made 9. it 10. closer 【导语】本文结合教材“家庭陪伴”核心，讲述作者一家周末露营的经历，通过户外相处点滴体现亲情珍贵，重点考查冠词、时态、非谓语动词、系动词等教材核心语法考点。 1． 句意：这对我们所有人来说都是一次难忘的经历。unforgettable 以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词 an 修饰，表泛指，故填 an。 2． 句意：我们在安静的树林里搭起帐篷，享受着新鲜空气和大自然的美景。last weekend 为过去时间，enjoy 的过去式为 enjoyed，故填 enjoyed。 3． 句意：爸爸教我如何安全地生篝火，妈妈在火上煮了美味的蔬菜汤、烤了肉。该句与前后句为并列关系，均用过去时态，cook 的过去式为 cooked，故填 cooked。 4． 句意：我们围坐在篝火旁，谈论着学校生活、工作和有趣的故事。while 后接现在分词，表伴随动作，意为“当……的时候”，故填 sitting。 5． 句意：我感到放松又开心，远离了繁忙的城市生活和电子设备。feel 是系动词，后接形容词作表语，relaxed 修饰人，意为“放松的”，符合语境，故填 relaxed。 6． 句意：夜空中的星星看起来明亮又美丽，像无数颗钻石。look 为系动词，后接形容词作表语，bright 为形容词，意为“明亮的”，故填 bright。 7． 句意：爸爸告诉我，家庭是生命中最珍贵的财富，我们应该珍惜和爱的人在一起的每一刻。moment 与 spend 之间为被动关系，需用过去分词作后置定语，故填 spent。 8． 句意：这次旅行让我们的家庭纽带更紧密，我永远不会忘记。强调过去的动作对现在的影响，需用现在完成时，故填 has made。 9． 句意：我永远不会忘记这次旅行。此处指代前文的 camping trip，需用代词 it，故填 it。 10． 句意：这是一次让我们更亲近的特别经历，让我们深刻感受到亲情的温暖。bring us closer 为固定搭配，意为“让我们更亲近”，故填 closer。 Passage 5 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My parents always teach me the importance of honesty, which is the core of our family tradition. Last month, I accidentally broke my father’s favorite vintage fountain pen while playing in the study. I was afraid of 1.______ (punish), so I hid the broken pen in my drawer and didn’t tell them the truth. I felt guilty every day and couldn’t focus on my studies. Finally, I decided 2.______ (tell) my dad the whole story. To my surprise, he didn’t get angry. Instead, he sat down with me and said that honesty is more important than anything else. He told me that everyone makes mistakes, but we should be brave enough 3.______ (admit) them. My mom also praised me for 4.______ (be) honest and said that this was a valuable lesson for me. From then on, I always keep honest in everything I do. I believe that honesty is the foundation of a good family, and it makes our relationship 5.______ (strong) than before. This lesson will stay with me forever, and I will pass it on to 6.______ (I) own family in the future. I also learned that being honest can help us win 7.______ (trust) from others. It’s not easy to be honest all the time, but it’s always worth 8.______ (do). My parents’ words have a great influence 9.______ me, and I will never forget them. This experience has taught me the true meaning of responsibility, and I will always cherish this lesson 10.______ (deep) in my heart. 【答案】1. being punished 2. to tell 3. to admit 4. being 5. stronger 6. my 7. trust 8. doing 9. on 10. deeply 【导语】本文围绕父母言传身教的诚信家风展开，讲述作者打碎父亲珍藏钢笔后主动认错的经历，体现诚信对个人品格塑造的重要性，重点考查非谓语动词、比较级、介词等教材核心语法考点。 1． 句意：我害怕被惩罚，所以把摔坏的钢笔藏在抽屉里，没有告诉他们真相。be afraid of doing sth. 为固定搭配，此处表被动含义，需用动名词的被动形式，故填 being punished。 2． 句意：最后，我决定告诉爸爸全部真相。decide to do sth. 为固定搭配，后接不定式作宾语，意为“决定做某事”，故填 to tell。 3． 句意：他告诉我每个人都会犯错，但我们应该足够勇敢去承认错误。be + 形容词 + enough to do sth. 为固定结构，意为“足够……做某事”，故填 to admit。 4． 句意：妈妈也表扬我很诚实，说这对我来说是宝贵的一课。for 为介词，后接动名词作宾语，故填 being。 5． 句意：我相信诚信是一个好家庭的基础，它让我们的关系比以前更牢固。than 为比较级标志，strong 的比较级为 stronger，故填 stronger。 6． 句意：我会把这个道理传递给我自己的家人。修饰名词 family，需用形容词性物主代词 my，意为“我的”，故填 my。 7． 句意：我还了解到，诚实能帮助我们赢得他人的信任。win 为及物动词，后接名词作宾语，trust 为不可数名词，意为“信任”，故填 trust。 8． 句意：一直保持诚实并不容易，但这永远值得去做。be worth doing 为固定搭配，意为“值得做某事”，故填 doing。 9． 句意：我父母的话对我影响很大。have an influence on sb. 为固定搭配，意为“对某人有影响”，故填 on。 10． 句意：这次经历让我明白了责任的真正含义，我会永远把这一课深深记在心里。修饰动词 cherish，需用副词，deep 的副词形式为 deeply，意为“深深地”，故填 deeply。 Passage 6 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last weekend, I helped my grandparents with their housework. It was 1.______ meaningful experience for me. I first cleaned their bedroom, which 2.______ (be) full of old but warm memories. Then I 3.______ (wash) the dishes and swept the floor carefully. My grandma was very happy and 4.______ (cook) my favorite food for lunch. While we 5.______ (eat), she told me many stories about my parents’ childhood. I listened carefully and felt how much they 6.______ (sacrifice) for their family. I realized that doing housework is not just a chore, 7.______ a way to show love and respect to the family. I also learned that small acts of kindness can make a big 8.______ (different). After finishing the housework, I felt tired but very 9.______ (satisfy). I decided to help my grandparents more often, and I will never forget this special weekend 10.______ it teaches me the true meaning of family love. 【答案】1. a 2. was 3. washed 4. cooked 5. were eating 6. had sacrificed 7. but 8. difference 9. satisfied 10. because 【导语】本文讲述作者周末帮祖父母做家务的经历，通过点滴付出感受亲情，体现青少年对长辈的关爱与责任，重点考查时态、连词、非谓语动词等教材核心语法考点。 1． 句意：这对我来说是一次有意义的经历。experience 为可数名词，此处表泛指，需用不定冠词 a 修饰，故填 a。 2． 句意：我先打扫了他们的卧室，里面满是陈旧却温暖的回忆。be full of 为固定搭配，主语 bedroom 为单数，且为过去时态，故填 was。 3． 句意：然后我仔细洗了碗，扫了地。该句与前后句为并列关系，均为过去时态，wash 的过去式为 washed，故填 washed。 4． 句意：奶奶非常开心，为我做了我最喜欢的食物当午餐。该句与前后句为并列关系，cook 的过去式为 cooked，故填 cooked。 5． 句意：我们吃饭的时候，她给我讲了很多关于我父母童年的故事。while 引导时间状语从句，此处用过去进行时，主语为复数，故填 were eating。 6． 句意：我认真地听着，感受到了他们为家庭付出了多少。sacrifice 发生在 told 之前，需用过去完成时，故填 had sacrificed。 7． 句意：我意识到做家务不仅仅是一件琐事，更是向家人表达爱与尊重的一种方式。not just...but...为固定搭配，意为“不仅仅……更是……”，故填 but。 8． 句意：我还了解到，小小的善举能带来很大的改变。make a big difference 为固定搭配，意为“有很大影响”，故填 difference。 9． 句意：做完家务后，我感到很累但非常满足。feel 为系动词，后接形容词作表语，satisfied 修饰人，意为“满足的”，故填 satisfied。 10． 句意：我永远不会忘记这个特别的周末，因为它让我明白了亲情的真正意义。前后句为因果关系，需用连词 because 连接，故填 because。 Passage 7 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My family has a tradition of reading together every evening. After dinner, we all sit in the living room and read 1.______ (we) favorite books. Sometimes we read aloud and share our thoughts 2.______ each other sincerely. This tradition 3.______ (go) on for many years, and it has become 4.______ important part of our family life. My parents say that reading not only improves our knowledge, 5.______ also helps us become more thoughtful and empathetic. I have learned a lot from this tradition, and it has made our family bond 6.______ (strong). We often discuss the books we read, and these discussions have brought us 7.______ (close) together. I believe that this tradition 8.______ (continue) for many more years, and it will always be a precious part of our family 9.______ (memory). It’s a tradition that connects our family and makes us feel 10.______ (love) and valued deeply. 【答案】1. our 2. with 3. has been going 4. an 5. but 6. stronger 7. closer 8. will continue 9. memories 10. loved 【导语】本文介绍作者家每晚共读的传统，讲述这一传统带来的收获与亲情，体现家风传承的意义，重点考查时态、固定搭配、代词等教材核心语法考点。 1． 句意：晚饭后，我们都坐在客厅里读自己最喜欢的书。修饰名词 books，需用形容词性物主代词 our，意为“我们的”，故填 our。 2． 句意：有时我们大声朗读，真诚地互相分享自己的想法。share sth. with sb. 为固定搭配，意为“与某人分享某物”，故填 with。 3． 句意：这个传统已经持续了很多年，已经成为我们家庭生活的重要组成部分。for many years 为现在完成进行时的标志，强调动作持续进行，故填 has been going。 4． 句意：这个传统已经持续了很多年，已经成为我们家庭生活的重要组成部分。important 以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词 an 修饰，故填 an。 5． 句意：我父母说读书不仅能增长我们的知识，还能帮助我们变得更有思想、更有同理心。not only...but also...为固定搭配，意为“不仅……而且……”，故填 but。 6． 句意：我从这个传统中学到了很多，它让我们的家庭纽带更牢固。make sth. + 形容词比较级，意为“使某物更……”，strong 的比较级为 stronger，故填 stronger。 7． 句意：我们经常讨论读过的书，这些讨论让我们彼此更亲近。bring sb. closer 为固定搭配，意为“让某人更亲近”，故填 closer。 8． 句意：我相信这个传统会持续很多年，它将永远是我们家庭回忆中珍贵的一部分。根据语境，此处需用一般将来时，故填 will continue。 9． 句意：它将永远是我们家庭回忆中珍贵的一部分。family memories 为固定搭配，意为“家庭回忆”，需用复数形式，故填 memories。 10． 句意：这是一个连接我们家庭的传统，让我们深刻感到被爱和被重视。feel loved 为固定搭配，意为“感到被爱”，需用过去分词作表语，故填 loved。 Passage 8 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 This summer, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside with my parents. It was 1.______ wonderful trip. The countryside was full of green trees and beautiful flowers. We helped my grandparents 2.______ (water) the vegetables and pick fruits from the garden. My grandma cooked 3.______ (delicious) local food for us, and we enjoyed every bite of it. In the evening, we sat 4.______ the stars and listened to my grandpa’s stories about his childhood. He told us how he 5.______ (work) hard to build the family and how my parents grew up. I learned a lot from his stories and felt 6.______ (grate) for what my family has done for me. This trip taught me the value of hard work and the 7.______ (important) of family. I will never forget this 8.______ (meaning) summer vacation. It’s a trip that has left a deep impression 9.______ me, and I will cherish the memories 10.______ (make) during this trip forever. 【答案】1. a 2. water 3. delicious 4. under 5. had worked 6. grateful 7. importance 8. meaningful 9. on 10. made 【导语】本文讲述作者暑假去乡下看望祖父母的经历，通过参与农活、聆听长辈故事体会亲情与劳动价值，重点考查冠词、非谓语动词、时态等教材核心语法考点。 1． 句意：这是一次美妙的旅行。修饰名词 trip，需用不定冠词 a 修饰，表泛指，故填 a。 2． 句意：我们帮祖父母给蔬菜浇水、从花园里摘水果。help sb. do sth. 为固定搭配，意为“帮助某人做某事”，故填 water。 3． 句意：奶奶为我们做了美味的当地食物，我们每一口都吃得很开心。修饰名词 food，需用形容词 delicious，意为“美味的”，故填 delicious。 4． 句意：晚上，我们坐在星空下，听爷爷讲他童年的故事。under the stars 为固定搭配，意为“在星空下”，故填 under。 5． 句意：他给我们讲了他如何努力工作建立这个家庭，以及我的父母是如何长大的。work 发生在 told 之前，需用过去完成时，故填 had worked。 6． 句意：我从他的故事中学到了很多，对家人为我所做的一切感到感激。feel grateful for sth. 为固定搭配，意为“对某事感到感激”，故填 grateful。 7． 句意：这次旅行让我明白了劳动的价值和家庭的重要性。the 后接名词，important 的名词形式为 importance，意为“重要性”，故填 importance。 8． 句意：我永远不会忘记这个有意义的暑假。修饰名词 summer vacation，需用形容词 meaningful，意为“有意义的”，故填 meaningful。 9． 句意：这次旅行给我留下了深刻的印象。leave a deep impression on sb. 为固定搭配，意为“给某人留下深刻印象”，故填 on。 10． 句意：我会永远珍惜这次旅行中留下的回忆。memories 与 make 之间为被动关系，需用过去分词作后置定语，故填 made。 培优拔高·挑战攻坚 Passage 1 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 My family has always valued the spirit of perseverance. When I was in Grade 8, I failed my math exam badly and felt like giving up. My father noticed my low spirits and sat down to talk with me. He told me that every failure is a chance 1.______ (learn) and that perseverance is the key to success. He shared his own story of how he 2.______ (overcome) many difficulties to build our family’s business. His words inspired me greatly, and I decided 3.______ (work) harder. I made a detailed study plan and stuck to it every day. Whenever I felt tired or frustrated, I would remember my father’s words and keep 4.______ (go). After months of hard work, I finally got a good grade in the next math exam. This experience taught me that nothing is impossible if I 5.______ (persevere). My family’s spirit of perseverance has become a precious treasure for me, and I will carry it with me throughout my life. It’s not just a lesson, 6.______ a guiding principle that shapes who I am today. I believe that this spirit will also help me face challenges in the future and achieve my dreams. I am grateful 7.______ my family for teaching me such a valuable lesson, and I will pass this spirit on to the next generation. I also learned that perseverance is not just about pushing through hard times, but also about staying consistent 8.______ my goals. I will always remember my father’s words and apply them 9.______ every aspect of my life. I am proud 10.______ my family for holding onto this spirit, and I will always cherish the lessons they have taught me. 【答案】1. to learn 2. had overcome 3. to work 4. going 5. persevere 6. but 7. to 8. with 9. to 10. of 【导语】本文围绕家庭传承的“坚持”精神展开，讲述作者受父亲影响、克服学习挫折的经历，体现家风对个人成长的深远影响，重点考查非谓语动词、时态、连词、介词等教材核心拔高考点。 1． 句意：他告诉我每一次失败都是学习的机会，坚持是成功的关键。a chance to do sth. 为固定搭配，意为“做某事的机会”，故填 to learn。 2． 句意：他分享了自己如何克服重重困难、建立家族事业的故事。overcome 发生在 shared 之前，需用过去完成时，故填 had overcome。 3． 句意：他的话极大地鼓舞了我，我决定更加努力。decide to do sth. 为固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”，故填 to work。 4． 句意：每当我感到疲惫或沮丧时，我都会想起父亲的话，继续坚持下去。keep doing sth. 为固定搭配，意为“持续做某事”，故填 going。 5． 句意：这次经历让我明白，只要我坚持，没有什么是不可能的。if 引导条件状语从句，主语为 I，谓语动词用原形，故填 persevere。 6． 句意：这不仅仅是一堂课，更是塑造我如今模样的指导原则。not just...but...为固定搭配，意为“不仅仅……更是……”，故填 but。 7． 句意：我非常感激家人教会我如此宝贵的一课。be grateful to sb. for sth. 为固定搭配，意为“因某事感激某人”，故填 to。 8． 句意：我还了解到，坚持不仅仅是克服困难，更是始终如一地坚守目标。be consistent with sth. 为固定搭配，意为“坚守某事、与某事保持一致”，故填 with。 9． 句意：我会永远记住他的话，并将其应用到生活的方方面面。apply sth. to sth. 为固定搭配，意为“将某物应用到某事上”，故填 to。 10． 句意：我为家人坚守这种精神感到骄傲。be proud of 为固定搭配，意为“为……感到骄傲”，故填 of。 Passage 2 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 My family has a tradition of volunteering together every month. We believe that helping others is not only a responsibility but also a way 1.______ (spread) love and warmth. Last month, we 2.______ (go) to a local nursing home to visit the elderly. We brought them flowers and fruits, and helped them 3.______ (clean) their rooms and wash their clothes. Some of us sang songs and 4.______ (tell) stories to the elderly, while others played chess with them. The elderly were very happy and grateful for our visit. They shared their life experiences with us, and we learned a lot from their 5.______ (wise). This experience made me realize that volunteering is a meaningful way 6.______ (connect) with others and make a positive difference in the world. It also 7.______ (strengthen) our family bond, as we worked together to help those in need. I believe that this tradition 8.______ (continue) for many years, and it will always be an important part of our family life. I am proud 9.______ my family for keeping this tradition, and I will always cherish the memories we make together while volunteering. I also learned that volunteering is not just about giving, but also about 10.______ (receive) love and gratitude from others. 【答案】1. to spread 2. went 3. clean 4. told 5. wisdom 6. to connect 7. strengthened 8. will continue 9. of 10. receiving 【导语】本文介绍作者家每月志愿活动的传统，讲述参与养老院志愿活动的经历，体现乐于助人的家风，重点考查非谓语动词、时态、连词、介词等教材核心拔高考点。 1． 句意：我们相信帮助他人不仅是一种责任，更是传递爱与温暖的一种方式。a way to do sth. 为固定搭配，意为“做某事的方式”，故填 to spread。 2． 句意：上个月，我们去当地养老院看望老人。last month 为过去时间，谓语动词用过去式，go 的过去式为 went，故填 went。 3． 句意：我们给他们带去了鲜花和水果，帮他们打扫房间、洗衣服。help sb. do sth. 为固定搭配，意为“帮助某人做某事”，故填 clean。 4． 句意：我们中的一些人给老人唱歌、讲故事，而另一些人则和他们下棋。该句与 sang 为并列关系，需用过去式，tell 的过去式为 told，故填 told。 5． 句意：他们和我们分享了人生经历，我们从他们的智慧中学到了很多。their 为形容词性物主代词，后接名词，wise 的名词形式为 wisdom，意为“智慧”，故填 wisdom。 6． 句意：这次经历让我意识到，志愿活动是与他人建立联系、对世界产生积极影响的一种有意义的方式。a way to do sth. 为固定搭配，意为“做某事的方式”，故填 to connect。 7． 句意：这也加强了我们的家庭纽带，因为我们一起努力帮助有需要的人。上下文均为过去时态，strengthen 的过去式为 strengthened，故填 strengthened。 8． 句意：我相信这个传统会持续很多年，它将永远是我们家庭生活的重要组成部分。根据语境，此处需用一般将来时，故填 will continue。 9． 句意：我为家人坚守这个传统感到骄傲。be proud of 为固定搭配，意为“为……感到骄傲”，故填 of。 10． 句意：我还了解到，志愿活动不仅仅是给予，也是收获。about 为介词，后接动名词作宾语，receive 的动名词形式为 receiving，故填 receiving。 Passage 3 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 When I was a child, my parents always emphasized the importance of honesty and integrity. They told me that honesty 1.______ (be) the foundation of trust, and without it, no relationship can last. I still remember the time when I 2.______ (lie) to my parents about breaking a neighbor’s window. I was afraid of 3.______ (punish), so I tried 4.______ (hide) the truth. But my parents noticed my strange behavior and asked me what 5.______ (happen). After I confessed, they didn’t scold me severely. Instead, they sat down with me and explained why honesty 6.______ (be) important. They said that making mistakes is normal, but lying to cover them up is wrong. This lesson 7.______ (stay) with me ever since, and it has shaped my character. Now, I always try 8.______ (be) honest in everything I do, even if it means admitting my mistakes. I believe that honesty is not just a moral value, 9.______ a way of life. I am grateful 10.______ my parents for teaching me such important lessons. 【答案】1. is 2. lied 3. being punished 4. to hide 5. had happened 6. is 7. has stayed 8. to be 9. but 10. to 【导语】本文围绕父母言传身教的诚信家风展开，讲述作者童年认错的经历，体现诚信对个人品格塑造的重要性，重点考查非谓语动词、时态、连词、介词等教材核心拔高考点。 1． 句意：他们告诉我诚信是信任的基础，没有诚信，任何关系都无法长久。宾语从句陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语 honesty 为单数，故填 is。 2． 句意：我还记得我向父母撒谎说打碎了邻居家窗户的那次。上下文均为过去时态，lie 的过去式为 lied，故填 lied。 3． 句意：我害怕被惩罚，所以试图隐瞒真相。be afraid of doing sth. 为固定搭配，此处表被动含义，需用动名词的被动形式，故填 being punished。 4． 句意：我害怕被惩罚，所以试图隐瞒真相。try to do sth. 为固定搭配，意为“试图做某事”，故填 to hide。 5． 句意：但我的父母注意到了我的奇怪行为，问我发生了什么。happen 发生在 asked 之前，需用过去完成时，故填 had happened。 6． 句意：相反，他们和我坐在一起，解释为什么诚信很重要。宾语从句陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语 honesty 为单数，故填 is。 7． 句意：这堂课从此一直伴随着我，塑造了我的品格。ever since 为现在完成时标志，主语 lesson 为单数，故填 has stayed。 8． 句意：现在，我总是努力在做每一件事时保持诚实，即使这意味着承认自己的错误。try to do sth. 为固定搭配，意为“努力做某事”，故填 to be。 9． 句意：我相信诚信不仅是一种道德价值观，更是一种生活方式。not just...but...为固定搭配，意为“不仅仅……更是……”，故填 but。 10． 句意：我非常感激父母教会我如此重要的道理。be grateful to sb. for sth. 为固定搭配，意为“因某事感激某人”，故填 to。 Passage 4 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 My family has a special tradition of making a family time capsule every five years. When I was 10 years old, we made our first time capsule together. We 1.______ (put) in it our favorite photos, handwritten letters to our future selves, small toys and some meaningful items that represented our family life at that time. My parents told me that this tradition would help us look back on our growth and cherish the moments we spent together. Last year, we opened the first time capsule and read the letters we had written. I was surprised to see how much I 2.______ (change) over the years, and my parents were also moved by the memories. We decided 3.______ (make) a new time capsule this year, and we will put in it new items that record our recent family stories and growth. This tradition 4.______ (connect) our past, present and future, and it makes our family bond 5.______ (strong) than ever. I believe that when we open this new time capsule in five years, we will feel the same warmth and joy. I am grateful 6.______ my family for creating such a meaningful tradition, and I will keep it 7.______ (live) for generations. It’s not just a box of items, 8.______ a precious collection of our family memories and love. Every time we make or open the time capsule, we feel 9.______ (love) and valued deeply. I will always cherish this tradition and pass it on to my children in the future, letting them know the importance of 10.______ (treasure) family moments. 【答案】1. put 2. had changed 3. to make 4. connects 5. stronger 6. to 7. alive 8. but 9. loved 10. treasuring 【导语】本文围绕家庭五年一制的时光胶囊传统展开，讲述制作与开启时光胶囊的经历，体现对家庭回忆的珍视，重点考查时态、非谓语动词、比较级等教材核心拔高考点。 1． 句意：我们把最喜欢的照片、写给未来自己的手写信、小玩具和一些代表当时家庭生活的有意义的物品放了进去。讲述过去的事情，需用一般过去时，put 的过去式仍为 put，故填 put。 2． 句意：我惊讶地发现这些年我变化很大，父母也被这些回忆打动了。change 发生在 was surprised 之前，需用过去完成时，故填 had changed。 3． 句意：我们决定今年制作一个新的时光胶囊，我们会把记录近期家庭故事和成长的新物品放进去。decide to do sth. 为固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”，故填 to make。 4． 句意：这个传统连接着我们的过去、现在和未来，它让我们的家庭纽带比以往更牢固。陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语 tradition 为单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故填 connects。 5． 句意：这个传统连接着我们的过去、现在和未来，它让我们的家庭纽带比以往更牢固。than 为比较级标志，strong 的比较级为 stronger，故填 stronger。 6． 句意：我非常感激家人创造了这样一个有意义的传统，我会让它代代传承下去。be grateful to sb. for sth. 为固定搭配，意为“因某事感激某人”，故填 to。 7． 句意：我会让这个传统代代传承下去。keep sth. alive 为固定搭配，意为“使某物延续、保持活力”，故填 alive。 8． 句意：这不仅仅是一盒物品，更是我们家庭回忆与爱的珍贵合集。not just...but...为固定搭配，意为“不仅仅……更是……”，故填 but。 9． 句意：每次我们制作或开启时光胶囊时，都能深刻感受到被爱和被重视。feel loved 为固定搭配，意为“感到被爱”，需用过去分词作表语，故填 loved。 10． 句意：我会永远珍视这个传统，未来把它传递给我的孩子，让他们知道珍惜家庭时光的重要性。the importance of doing sth. 为固定搭配，意为“做某事的重要性”，故填 treasuring。 Passage 5 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 My family has a tradition of visiting my great-grandparents every Spring Festival. They live in a small town far from our city, but we never miss this trip. Every year, we prepare a lot of gifts for them, like homemade food, warm clothes and their favorite tea. When we arrive, my great-grandparents always wait for us at the door with big smiles. They cook delicious local dishes for us, and we sit around the table, talking about our life and listening to their stories about the past. Last Spring Festival, I helped my great-grandma clean her house and water the flowers in her garden. She taught me how to make traditional dumplings, and I 1.______ (learn) a lot from her. This tradition has been passed down for many years, and it teaches me the importance of respecting the elderly and cherishing family bonds. I believe that this tradition 2.______ (continue) for many more years, and I will always take part in it. It’s not just a trip, 3.______ a way to keep our family’s roots alive and pass down our family’s love and values. Every time we visit them, I feel 4.______ (warm) and loved, and I realize how lucky I am to have such a loving family. I will always cherish these moments and pass this tradition on to my own family in the future. I also learned that respecting the elderly is not just a tradition, but also a responsibility. I will always remember my great-grandparents’ words and apply them 5.______ my daily life. I am proud 6.______ my family for keeping this tradition, and I will always value the lessons it teaches me. This tradition has made our family bond 7.______ (strong) and has given me many precious memories. I will never forget the time we spend together with my great-grandparents, and I will always keep this tradition 8.______ (live). It’s a tradition that connects our family across generations and makes us feel 9.______ (unite) deeply. I am grateful 10.______ this tradition for teaching me the true meaning of family love and respect. 【答案】1. learned 2. will continue 3. but 4. warm 5. to 6. of 7. stronger 8. alive 9. united 10. for 【导语】本文围绕春节看望曾祖父母的传统展开，讲述作者参与传统、感受亲情与孝道的经历，体现尊老敬老的家风，重点考查时态、连词、非谓语动词等教材核心拔高考点。 1． 句意：她教我如何包传统饺子，我从她身上学到了很多。讲述过去的事情，需用一般过去时，learn 的过去式为 learned，故填 learned。 2． 句意：我相信这个传统会持续很多年，我会一直参与其中。根据语境，此处需用一般将来时，故填 will continue。 3． 句意：这不仅仅是一次旅行，更是维系我们家族根基、传递家族爱与价值观的一种方式。not just...but...为固定搭配，意为“不仅仅……更是……”，故填 but。 4． 句意：每次我们去看望他们，我都感到温暖和被爱，我意识到自己有这样一个充满爱的家庭是多么幸运。feel 为系动词，后接形容词作表语，warm 为形容词，意为“温暖的”，故填 warm。 5． 句意：我会永远记住曾祖父母的话，并将其应用到我的日常生活中。apply sth. to sth. 为固定搭配，意为“将某物应用到某事上”，故填 to。 6． 句意：我为家人坚守这个传统感到骄傲。be proud of 为固定搭配，意为“为……感到骄傲”，故填 of。 7． 句意：这个传统让我们的家庭纽带更牢固，也给了我很多珍贵的回忆。make sth. + 形容词比较级，意为“使某物更……”，strong 的比较级为 stronger，故填 stronger。 8． 句意：我永远不会忘记我们和曾祖父母在一起的时光，我会让这个传统一直延续下去。keep sth. alive 为固定搭配，意为“使某物延续、保持活力”，故填 alive。 9． 句意：这是一个连接我们家族几代人的传统，让我们深刻感受到团结。feel united 为固定搭配，意为“感到团结”，需用过去分词作表语，故填 united。 10． 句意：我感激这个传统，因为它让我明白了亲情与尊重的真正意义。be grateful for sth. 为固定搭配，意为“因某事感激某物”，故填 for。 Passage 6 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 My family has a tradition of making breakfast together every weekend. It started when I was in middle school, and it has become an important part of our family life. Every Saturday and Sunday morning, we get up early and go to the kitchen together. My father cooks the staple food, like bread and porridge, my mother prepares the side dishes and fruits, and I 1.______ (make) the drinks and set the table. Sometimes we try new recipes and share our ideas about how to make the food more delicious. This tradition not only lets us enjoy a healthy and delicious breakfast, 2.______ also gives us a chance to communicate with each other sincerely. We talk about our plans for the weekend, our studies and work, and share interesting things that happened during the week. This tradition 3.______ (strengthen) our family bond over the years, and it has made our family more harmonious. I believe that this tradition 4.______ (last) for a long time, and it will always be a precious part of our family memories. I am grateful 5.______ my family for starting this tradition, and I will always cherish the moments we spend together while making breakfast. I also learned that small daily traditions can make a big 6.______ (different) to our family life. It’s not just about making breakfast, 7.______ about spending quality time together and showing love to each other. Every time we make breakfast together, I feel 8.______ (happy) and content. I will always keep this tradition and pass it on to my children in the future, letting them know the importance of 9.______ (value) family time. This tradition has taught me that love is not just expressed in words, but also in small daily acts. I will always remember these warm moments and keep this tradition 10.______ (live) forever. 【答案】1. make 2. but 3. has strengthened 4. will last 5. to 6. difference 7. but 8. happy 9. valuing 10. alive 【导语】本文围绕周末共同制作早餐的日常传统展开，讲述家人协作、温馨相处的点滴，体现日常家风的温暖，重点考查时态、固定搭配、非谓语动词等教材核心拔高考点。 1． 句意：爸爸做主食，比如面包和粥，妈妈准备配菜和水果，我制作饮品、摆好餐桌。与前后句并列，需用一般现在时，主语为 I，谓语动词用原形，故填 make。 2． 句意：这个传统不仅让我们享受到健康美味的早餐，还给了我们真诚交流的机会。not only...but also...为固定搭配，故填 but。 3． 句意：多年来，这个传统加强了我们的家庭纽带，让我们的家庭更和谐。over the years 为现在完成时标志，强调动作对现在的影响，故填 has strengthened。 4． 句意：我相信这个传统会持续很长时间，它将永远是我们家庭回忆中珍贵的一部分。根据语境，此处需用一般将来时，故填 will last。 5． 句意：我非常感激家人开启了这个传统，我会永远珍惜我们一起做早餐的时光。be grateful to sb. for sth. 为固定搭配，意为“因某事感激某人”，故填 to。 6． 句意：我还了解到，小小的日常传统能给我们的家庭生活带来很大的改变。make a big difference 为固定搭配，意为“有很大影响”，故填 difference。 7． 句意：这不仅仅是做早餐，更是一起度过优质时光、向彼此表达爱意。not just...but...为固定搭配，意为“不仅仅……更是……”，故填 but。 8． 句意：每次我们一起做早餐，我都感到开心和满足。feel 为系动词，后接形容词作表语，happy 为形容词，意为“开心的”，故填 happy。 9． 句意：我会永远坚守这个传统，未来把它传递给我的孩子，让他们知道珍惜家庭时光的重要性。the importance of doing sth. 为固定搭配，意为“做某事的重要性”，故填 valuing。 10． 句意：我会永远记住这些温暖的时光，让这个传统永远延续下去。keep sth. alive 为固定搭配，意为“使某物延续、保持活力”，故填 alive。 ( 1 / 13 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 3 Family Traditions 语法填空题型专练（话题：人与自我——家庭生活与家风传承） 热点题型概览 题型夯基提升 巩固基础·专项突破 Passage 1 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Every Sunday evening after my evening tutoring, my family 1.______ (have) a fixed tradition—dinner together at my grandparents’ home. The dinner table always 2.______ (fill) with delicious home-cooked food, like braised pork ribs and steamed fish with soy sauce. My grandma often says that family meals make us 3.______ (close) than before, as we share stories that we never tell at school or work. Last Sunday, I 4.______ (help) my grandma set the table with handmade placemats and wash the dishes with warm water after dinner. She smiled and said I 5.______ (grow) into a responsible teenager who cares about the family. I feel 6.______ (warm) every time we sit around the table, talking about our happy moments and small troubles. It’s not just a meal, 7.______ a way to keep our family bond strong and unbreakable. We never use mobile phones during the dinner, 8.______ we can focus on communicating with each other sincerely. This tradition 9.______ (pass) down from my great-grandparents, and I will keep 10.______ (carry) it forward for the next generation. Passage 2 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As teenagers, we can do small things to show our love for the family and carry forward good family traditions. Last month, I decided 1.______ (take) charge of watering the succulents and potted herbs at home every day. My parents were busy with their work and taking care of my elderly grandma, so they hardly had time 2.______ (care) for the green plants. At first, I forgot to water them several times, and some leaves 3.______ (turn) yellow and wilted. I felt very sorry and made a detailed schedule 4.______ (remember) to water them on time. Now the plants look 5.______ (health) and lively, with fresh new leaves growing out. My mother often says I 6.______ (become) more careful and responsible since I took on this task. Besides watering the plants, I also help my parents fold their work clothes and clean my own bedroom every weekend. These small acts make my parents 7.______ (feel) relaxed and appreciated after a tiring day. I believe that love is not only expressed in words, 8.______ also shown through daily small efforts. Every effort we make for the family 9.______ (be) meaningful and helps strengthen our family bond. I will keep doing these small things to show my love for my family 10.______ (sincere). Passage 3 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My family has a special tradition for the Spring Festival—making handwritten greeting cards and dumplings together on New Year’s Eve. Every year, my parents and I 1.______ (spend) the whole afternoon preparing for these two things. My mom makes the delicious dumpling filling, my dad rolls the dough skillfully, and I 2.______ (shape) the dumplings and draw small patterns on the greeting cards. At first, my dumplings looked ugly and often fell apart, but with constant practice, I 3.______ (get) much better at it. Now my dumplings look 4.______ (beautiful) than before, and my card drawings are also more vivid. We always put a coin in one dumpling, just as the tradition goes. It is said that the person who eats the dumpling with the coin will have good 5.______ (lucky) in the new year. Last year, I 6.______ (find) the coin in my dumpling, and I felt extremely excited. This tradition not only lets us enjoy delicious food and express our love, 7.______ also brings us closer as a family. We laugh and talk while making dumplings and cards, and it 8.______ (remain) the most unforgettable part of our Spring Festival. It’s a precious memory 9.______ our family, and we will keep this tradition as 10.______ (we) own for generations. Passage 4 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last weekend, my family went on a camping trip to a nearby mountain, which was 1.______ unforgettable experience for all of us. We set up a tent in the quiet woods and 2.______ (enjoy) the fresh air and beautiful scenery of nature. My father taught me how to start a safe campfire, and my mother 3.______ (cook) delicious vegetable soup and grilled meat over the fire. We talked about our school life, work and interesting stories while 4.______ (sit) around the campfire. I felt 5.______ (relax) and happy, far away from the busy city life and electronic devices. At night, we looked at the twinkling stars in the sky. They looked 6.______ (bright) and beautiful, like countless diamonds. My father told me that family is the most precious treasure in life, and we should cherish every moment 7.______ (spend) with our loved ones. This trip 8.______ (make) our family bond stronger, and I will never forget 9.______. It’s a special experience that brings us 10.______ (close) together and lets us feel the warmth of family love deeply. Passage 5 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My parents always teach me the importance of honesty, which is the core of our family tradition. Last month, I accidentally broke my father’s favorite vintage fountain pen while playing in the study. I was afraid of 1.______ (punish), so I hid the broken pen in my drawer and didn’t tell them the truth. I felt guilty every day and couldn’t focus on my studies. Finally, I decided 2.______ (tell) my dad the whole story. To my surprise, he didn’t get angry. Instead, he sat down with me and said that honesty is more important than anything else. He told me that everyone makes mistakes, but we should be brave enough 3.______ (admit) them. My mom also praised me for 4.______ (be) honest and said that this was a valuable lesson for me. From then on, I always keep honest in everything I do. I believe that honesty is the foundation of a good family, and it makes our relationship 5.______ (strong) than before. This lesson will stay with me forever, and I will pass it on to 6.______ (I) own family in the future. I also learned that being honest can help us win 7.______ (trust) from others. It’s not easy to be honest all the time, but it’s always worth 8.______ (do). My parents’ words have a great influence 9.______ me, and I will never forget them. This experience has taught me the true meaning of responsibility, and I will always cherish this lesson 10.______ (deep) in my heart. Passage 6 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last weekend, I helped my grandparents with their housework. It was 1.______ meaningful experience for me. I first cleaned their bedroom, which 2.______ (be) full of old but warm memories. Then I 3.______ (wash) the dishes and swept the floor carefully. My grandma was very happy and 4.______ (cook) my favorite food for lunch. While we 5.______ (eat), she told me many stories about my parents’ childhood. I listened carefully and felt how much they 6.______ (sacrifice) for their family. I realized that doing housework is not just a chore, 7.______ a way to show love and respect to the family. I also learned that small acts of kindness can make a big 8.______ (different). After finishing the housework, I felt tired but very 9.______ (satisfy). I decided to help my grandparents more often, and I will never forget this special weekend 10.______ it teaches me the true meaning of family love. Passage 7 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My family has a tradition of reading together every evening. After dinner, we all sit in the living room and read 1.______ (we) favorite books. Sometimes we read aloud and share our thoughts 2.______ each other sincerely. This tradition 3.______ (go) on for many years, and it has become 4.______ important part of our family life. My parents say that reading not only improves our knowledge, 5.______ also helps us become more thoughtful and empathetic. I have learned a lot from this tradition, and it has made our family bond 6.______ (strong). We often discuss the books we read, and these discussions have brought us 7.______ (close) together. I believe that this tradition 8.______ (continue) for many more years, and it will always be a precious part of our family 9.______ (memory). It’s a tradition that connects our family and makes us feel 10.______ (love) and valued deeply. Passage 8 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 This summer, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside with my parents. It was 1.______ wonderful trip. The countryside was full of green trees and beautiful flowers. We helped my grandparents 2.______ (water) the vegetables and pick fruits from the garden. My grandma cooked 3.______ (delicious) local food for us, and we enjoyed every bite of it. In the evening, we sat 4.______ the stars and listened to my grandpa’s stories about his childhood. He told us how he 5.______ (work) hard to build the family and how my parents grew up. I learned a lot from his stories and felt 6.______ (grate) for what my family has done for me. This trip taught me the value of hard work and the 7.______ (important) of family. I will never forget this 8.______ (meaning) summer vacation. It’s a trip that has left a deep impression 9.______ me, and I will cherish the memories 10.______ (make) during this trip forever. 培优拔高·挑战攻坚 Passage 1 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 My family has always valued the spirit of perseverance. When I was in Grade 8, I failed my math exam badly and felt like giving up. My father noticed my low spirits and sat down to talk with me. He told me that every failure is a chance 1.______ (learn) and that perseverance is the key to success. He shared his own story of how he 2.______ (overcome) many difficulties to build our family’s business. His words inspired me greatly, and I decided 3.______ (work) harder. I made a detailed study plan and stuck to it every day. Whenever I felt tired or frustrated, I would remember my father’s words and keep 4.______ (go). After months of hard work, I finally got a good grade in the next math exam. This experience taught me that nothing is impossible if I 5.______ (persevere). My family’s spirit of perseverance has become a precious treasure for me, and I will carry it with me throughout my life. It’s not just a lesson, 6.______ a guiding principle that shapes who I am today. I believe that this spirit will also help me face challenges in the future and achieve my dreams. I am grateful 7.______ my family for teaching me such a valuable lesson, and I will pass this spirit on to the next generation. I also learned that perseverance is not just about pushing through hard times, but also about staying consistent 8.______ my goals. I will always remember my father’s words and apply them 9.______ every aspect of my life. I am proud 10.______ my family for holding onto this spirit, and I will always cherish the lessons they have taught me. Passage 2 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 My family has a tradition of volunteering together every month. We believe that helping others is not only a responsibility but also a way 1.______ (spread) love and warmth. Last month, we 2.______ (go) to a local nursing home to visit the elderly. We brought them flowers and fruits, and helped them 3.______ (clean) their rooms and wash their clothes. Some of us sang songs and 4.______ (tell) stories to the elderly, while others played chess with them. The elderly were very happy and grateful for our visit. They shared their life experiences with us, and we learned a lot from their 5.______ (wise). This experience made me realize that volunteering is a meaningful way 6.______ (connect) with others and make a positive difference in the world. It also 7.______ (strengthen) our family bond, as we worked together to help those in need. I believe that this tradition 8.______ (continue) for many years, and it will always be an important part of our family life. I am proud 9.______ my family for keeping this tradition, and I will always cherish the memories we make together while volunteering. I also learned that volunteering is not just about giving, but also about 10.______ (receive) love and gratitude from others. Passage 3 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 When I was a child, my parents always emphasized the importance of honesty and integrity. They told me that honesty 1.______ (be) the foundation of trust, and without it, no relationship can last. I still remember the time when I 2.______ (lie) to my parents about breaking a neighbor’s window. I was afraid of 3.______ (punish), so I tried 4.______ (hide) the truth. But my parents noticed my strange behavior and asked me what 5.______ (happen). After I confessed, they didn’t scold me severely. Instead, they sat down with me and explained why honesty 6.______ (be) important. They said that making mistakes is normal, but lying to cover them up is wrong. This lesson 7.______ (stay) with me ever since, and it has shaped my character. Now, I always try 8.______ (be) honest in everything I do, even if it means admitting my mistakes. I believe that honesty is not just a moral value, 9.______ a way of life. I am grateful 10.______ my parents for teaching me such important lessons. Passage 4 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 My family has a special tradition of making a family time capsule every five years. When I was 10 years old, we made our first time capsule together. We 1.______ (put) in it our favorite photos, handwritten letters to our future selves, small toys and some meaningful items that represented our family life at that time. My parents told me that this tradition would help us look back on our growth and cherish the moments we spent together. Last year, we opened the first time capsule and read the letters we had written. I was surprised to see how much I 2.______ (change) over the years, and my parents were also moved by the memories. We decided 3.______ (make) a new time capsule this year, and we will put in it new items that record our recent family stories and growth. This tradition 4.______ (connect) our past, present and future, and it makes our family bond 5.______ (strong) than ever. I believe that when we open this new time capsule in five years, we will feel the same warmth and joy. I am grateful 6.______ my family for creating such a meaningful tradition, and I will keep it 7.______ (live) for generations. It’s not just a box of items, 8.______ a precious collection of our family memories and love. Every time we make or open the time capsule, we feel 9.______ (love) and valued deeply. I will always cherish this tradition and pass it on to my children in the future, letting them know the importance of 10.______ (treasure) family moments. Passage 5 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 My family has a tradition of visiting my great-grandparents every Spring Festival. They live in a small town far from our city, but we never miss this trip. Every year, we prepare a lot of gifts for them, like homemade food, warm clothes and their favorite tea. When we arrive, my great-grandparents always wait for us at the door with big smiles. They cook delicious local dishes for us, and we sit around the table, talking about our life and listening to their stories about the past. Last Spring Festival, I helped my great-grandma clean her house and water the flowers in her garden. She taught me how to make traditional dumplings, and I 1.______ (learn) a lot from her. This tradition has been passed down for many years, and it teaches me the importance of respecting the elderly and cherishing family bonds. I believe that this tradition 2.______ (continue) for many more years, and I will always take part in it. It’s not just a trip, 3.______ a way to keep our family’s roots alive and pass down our family’s love and values. Every time we visit them, I feel 4.______ (warm) and loved, and I realize how lucky I am to have such a loving family. I will always cherish these moments and pass this tradition on to my own family in the future. I also learned that respecting the elderly is not just a tradition, but also a responsibility. I will always remember my great-grandparents’ words and apply them 5.______ my daily life. I am proud 6.______ my family for keeping this tradition, and I will always value the lessons it teaches me. This tradition has made our family bond 7.______ (strong) and has given me many precious memories. I will never forget the time we spend together with my great-grandparents, and I will always keep this tradition 8.______ (live). It’s a tradition that connects our family across generations and makes us feel 9.______ (unite) deeply. I am grateful 10.______ this tradition for teaching me the true meaning of family love and respect. Passage 6 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 My family has a tradition of making breakfast together every weekend. It started when I was in middle school, and it has become an important part of our family life. Every Saturday and Sunday morning, we get up early and go to the kitchen together. My father cooks the staple food, like bread and porridge, my mother prepares the side dishes and fruits, and I 1.______ (make) the drinks and set the table. Sometimes we try new recipes and share our ideas about how to make the food more delicious. This tradition not only lets us enjoy a healthy and delicious breakfast, 2.______ also gives us a chance to communicate with each other sincerely. We talk about our plans for the weekend, our studies and work, and share interesting things that happened during the week. This tradition 3.______ (strengthen) our family bond over the years, and it has made our family more harmonious. I believe that this tradition 4.______ (last) for a long time, and it will always be a precious part of our family memories. I am grateful 5.______ my family for starting this tradition, and I will always cherish the moments we spend together while making breakfast. I also learned that small daily traditions can make a big 6.______ (different) to our family life. It’s not just about making breakfast, 7.______ about spending quality time together and showing love to each other. Every time we make breakfast together, I feel 8.______ (happy) and content. I will always keep this tradition and pass it on to my children in the future, letting them know the importance of 9.______ (value) family time. This tradition has taught me that love is not just expressed in words, but also in small daily acts. I will always remember these warm moments and keep this tradition 10.______ (live) forever. ( 1 / 13 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 3 Family Traditions 语法填空题型专练（话题：人与自我——家庭生活与家风传承） 参考答案 题型夯基提升 巩固基础·专项突破 Passage 1 1. has 2. is filled 3. closer 4. helped 5. had grown 6. warm 7. but 8. so 9. has been passed 10. carrying Passage 2 1. to take 2. to care 3. turned 4. to remember 5. healthy 6. have become 7. feel 8. but 9. is 10. sincerely Passage 3 1. spend 2. shape 3. got 4. more beautiful 5. luck 6. found 7.but 8. remains 9. for 10. our Passage 4 1. an 2. enjoyed 3. cooked 4. sitting 5. relaxed 6. bright 7. spent 8. has made 9. it 10. closer Passage 5 1. being punished 2. to tell 3. to admit 4. being 5. stronger 6. my 7. trust 8. doing 9. on 10. deeply Passage 6 1. a 2. was 3. washed 4. cooked 5. were eating 6. had sacrificed 7. but 8. difference 9. satisfied 10. because Passage 7 1. our 2. with 3. has been going 4. an 5. but 6. stronger 7. closer 8. will continue 9. memories 10. loved Passage 8 1. a 2. water 3. delicious 4. under 5. had worked 6. grateful 7. importance 8. meaningful 9. on 10. made 培优拔高·挑战攻坚 Passage 1 1. to learn 2. had overcome 3. to work 4. going 5. persevere 6. but 7. to 8. with 9. to 10. of Passage 2 1. to spread 2. went 3. clean 4. told 5. wisdom 6. to connect 7. strengthened 8. will continue 9. of 10. receiving Passage 3 1. is 2. lied 3. being punished 4. to hide 5. had happened 6. is 7. has stayed 8. to be 9. but 10. to Passage 4 1. put 2. had changed 3. to make 4. connects 5. stronger 6. to 7. alive 8. but 9. loved 10. treasuring Passage 5 1. learned 2. will continue 3. but 4. warm 5. to 6. of 7. stronger 8. alive 9. united 10. for Passage 6 1. make 2. but 3. has strengthened 4. will last 5. to 6. difference 7. but 8. happy 9. valuing 10. alive 1 / 13 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $