2026年中考英语比较级与最高级练习

2026-08-08
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摘要:

**基本信息** 聚焦比较级与最高级词形变化及应用,通过分层训练构建“规则归纳-情境应用-变式转换”的完整方法体系,强化语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词形变化|14词(含不规则变化)|单音节加-er/-est、多音节用more/most、不规则单独记忆|从基础词形变化建立概念认知,区分规则与特殊变化| |单选|10题(含as...as、the+最高级等)|much修饰比较级、副词最高级用法、比较级+and+比较级结构|从语法规则到语境应用,强化结构辨析能力| |填空|5题(含不可数名词、比较级转换)|than前用比较级、of+范围用最高级|结合词性转换,深化比较级最高级在语境中的准确运用| |句子转换|5题(含同义句、否定句)|be different from、not as...as结构转换|通过句式变换,提升语言表达的灵活性与准确性|

内容正文:

比较级与最高级练习 一.写出下列单词的比较级,最高级。 serious_______________ ______________ tall______________ ______________ popular______________ ______________ smart______________ ______________ expensive______________ ______________ close______________ ______________ fast______________ ______________ creative______________ ______________ big______________ ______________ good/well______________ ______________ bad/badly______________ ______________ little_______________ ______________ many/much______________ ______________ far______________ ______________ 二、单项选择 1.Mary is             better than Alice at playing chess. A. many      B. few      C. much           D. little 2. My sister is as             as her classmate Joe, so they are good friends. A. outgoing   B. more outgoing    C. the more outgoing  D. the most outgoing 3. Of all the boys, John does his homework _____. A. more careful    B. the most careful  C. more carefully  D. the most carefully 4. People in this small village are all _____, but little Alex’s family is _____ of all. A. poor; poor   B. the poorest; poor C. the poorest; the poorest  D. poor; the poorest 5. Spring is coming. The weather is getting _____.  A. warm and warm       B. the warmer and the warmer    C. warmer and warmer D. the warmest and the warmest 6. I work hard this term, but Peter works much__________ . A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest 7. Jack always tells jokes. He is much _________ than his brother. A. fun B. funny C. funnier D. more funny 8. She is the second ________ student in our class. A. short B. shorter C. shortest D. most shortest 9. Look at the two pictures ______ and find out the differences. A. carefully B. luckily C. loudly D. cheaply 10. .—Peter is ________ than you,right? —Yes,but he is _________ runner in our class. A. heavier; best B. heavy; the best C. heavier; the best D. heavy; better 三、所给单词适当形式填空 1. The writer often uses some useful __________(information) on the Internet to write stories. 2. Mary is much __________(bad) at tennis than I am. 3. There are three __________(mirror) in her room. 4. Of the three theaters, Red Star has the _________ (comfortable) seats. 5. Everybody wants to be the _________ (win) in the competition. 四、按要求完成句子 1. 在某些方面我的房子不同于你的房子。 My house __________________ your house in some ways. 2. 我弟弟不像我跑得那样快。 My brother doesn’t run __________________ I do. 3. Sam is heavier than John.(改为同义句) John is________ ________ Sam. 4. Tina is as friendly as Tara.(改为否定句) Tina________ _________ ________ _________ Tara. 5. Is Mike smarter than Jack?(改为同义句) __________ ________ _________ ,Mike or Jack? 一、写出下列单词的比较级、最高级(纯文本列表) 1. serious → more serious,the most serious 2. tall → taller,the tallest 3. popular → more popular,the most popular 4. smart → smarter,the smartest 5. expensive → more expensive,the most expensive 6. close → closer,the closest 7. fast → faster,the fastest 8. creative → more creative,the most creative 9. big → bigger,the biggest 10. good/well → better,the best 11. bad/badly → worse,the worst 12. little → less,the least 13. many/much → more,the most 14. far → farther / further,the farthest / furthest 解析要点: 单音节词(tall, smart, close, fast, big)加 -er / -est,big 要双写 g。 多音节词(serious, popular, expensive, creative)用 more / most。 不规则变化单独记忆,far 的两种形式均可(farther 多指距离,further 多指程度)。 二、单项选择 1. C. much 解析:much 可修饰比较级(better),表示“……得多”;many/few/little 不能修饰比较级。 2. A. outgoing 解析:as...as 中间用原级,表示“和……一样……”。 3. D. the most carefully 解析:修饰动词 does 要用副词 carefully;根据“Of all the boys”可知是三者以上,用最高级,且副词最高级前可加 the。 4. D. poor; the poorest 解析:第一空用原级作表语;第二空“of all”提示最高级,且最高级前加 the。 5. C. warmer and warmer 解析:“比较级 + and + 比较级”表示“越来越……”,weather 单数,用 warmer。 6. B. harder 解析:much 修饰比较级,表示“努力得多”,用 harder。 7. C. funnier 解析:than 前用比较级,funny 的比较级是 funnier(变 y 为 i)。 8. C. shortest 解析:“the second + 最高级”表示“第二……的”,short 是单音节,用 shortest。 9. A. carefully 解析:修饰动词 look at(看)用副词,carefully 表示“仔细地”,符合句意。 10. C. heavier; the best 解析:第一空 than 前用比较级 heavier;第二空 in our class 用最高级,且最高级前加 the。 三、所给单词适当形式填空 1. information(不可数名词,无需变复数) 解析:information 为不可数名词,直接用原形。 2. worse(bad 的比较级) 解析:than 前用比较级,bad 的比较级是 worse。 3. mirrors(复数) 解析:three 后接可数名词复数 mirrors。 4. most comfortable(最高级) 解析:“Of the three”提示三者以上,用最高级,多音节词用 most comfortable。 5. winner(名词“获胜者”) 解析:the + 名词,win 的名词形式是 winner。 四、按要求完成句子 1. is different from 解析:be different from“与……不同”。 2. as fast as 解析:否定句中用 not as/so...as,表示“不如……快”。 3. lighter than 解析:Sam is heavier than John. → John is lighter than Sam.(轻于) 4. is not as friendly as 解析:as...as 的否定式是 not as/so...as。 5. Who is smarter 解析:对两者进行比较,用 Who is smarter, Mike or Jack? 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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2026年中考英语比较级与最高级练习
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