2025-2026学年高一下学期英语语法填空周末作业

**基本信息** 高一语法填空同步练习，通过5篇梯度语篇构建“基础-进阶-综合”三层训练，覆盖词性转换、从句、固定搭配等核心语法，融合艺术、亲情、文化主题，培养语言能力与文化意识。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|词性转换、基础连词|以毕加索艺术生平为语篇，聚焦形容词转换（important/amazing）和定语从句（who/that），夯实基础语法| |进阶层|固定搭配、时态语态|通过玛丽探病情境，考查动词短语（came alive）、时态（met/pulled），强化语境应用能力| |综合层|语篇衔接、文化理解|融合感恩节文化融合主题，涉及名词转换（identity）、上下文逻辑（balances），提升跨文化思维与语篇分析能力|

高一语法填空周末作业 1.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 If you love art, Pablo Picasso is a name you must know. He played a key role in the development of modern art and is often considered one of the most ____56____ (importance) figures in its history. Due to his ____57____ (amaze) skill and talent, Picasso was not only a painter but also a sculptor, printmaker, and stage designer. Picasso’s artistic talent showed early in his life. He received training from his father ____58____ was an art teacher and a painter as well. By the age of 16, Picasso had grown tired of traditional techniques and decided ____59____ (experiment) with new styles. He moved to Paris, where he lived for much of his life and ____60____ (meet) influential artists like Georges Braque and Guillaume Apollinaire. Together, they explored new ways of creating art. Throughout his life, Picasso’s style evolved (演变), and he explored many different ____61____ (subject), such as portraits, landscapes, and still life. His works, often ____62____ (mark) by unusual perspectives (视角) and bold use of color, challenged the norms of traditional art. His most famous work was Guernica. He produced this in ____63____ (respond) to the Spanish Civil War when the town of Guernica suffered bombing. ____64____ painting is still regarded as one of the most powerful anti-war images in the world. Picasso’s creative approach ____65____ art has changed the art world, influencing generations of artists and art lovers. 2. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mary would make the drive from Washington, DC to Winchester, VA every few days to visit her grandmother, whose health began to ____41____ last autumn. Along the shoulder of the highway, there was a long ____42____ of wild flowers. They were thin and delicate, and moved back and forth in the wind as if ____43____ poems to each other. The first time she saw the flowers, Mary was ____44____ by an uncontrollable urge to bring some to her sick grandmother. She ____45____ over on the highway, picked a bunch of flowers and placed them in a vase by her grandmother's bed. Her grandmother ____46____ at the sight of the flowers and asked where she had got them. Mary was overjoyed by the ability of the flowers to ____47____ something up inside her grandmother. Afterwards, Mary began carrying ____48____ in the car during her trips. She would quickly glide (滑行) onto the shoulder of the ____49____, jump out of the car, and cut a bunch of flowers. Each time Mary brought the flowers, her grandmother's eyes would brighten and they would have a(n) ____50____ conversation. One morning in late October, Mary received a ____51____ saying that her grandmother had taken a turn for the worse. Mary's heart ____52____. She hung up and rushed out. Mary was in such a hurry to get to the hospital that she sped past her flower spot. She decided to turn around, ____53____ several miles back and clip some flowers. Mary arrived at the hospital to find that her grandmother didn't ____54____ to her. So she put the flowers in the vase quietly and sat down to hold her grandmother's hand. Then,she felt the hold on her fingers ____55____. In that moment, she truly felt the warm power of nature and love. 3.阅读下列短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Chinese herb qinghao, from ____56____ qinghaosu comes, has been used ____57____ (cure) diseases for almost 2, 000 years. However, it was not until the 1970s that Tu succeeded in discovering qinghaosu, after many failed experiments. By then, the fight ____58____ malaria had achieved only ____59____ (limit) success. Since the discovery of qinghaosu, the survival rate of malaria patients has increased by around 30%. It is our responsibility as scientists, ____60____ (know) the great progress that is the fruit of freedom of thought, to declare the value of this freedom; to teach how doubt is not to be feared ____61____ to be welcomed and discussed; and to demand this freedom as our duty to all coming generations. You also need to show respect when communicating with other online users. Leave comments politely and treat others ____62____ way you would like to be treated. Though the ____63____ (major) of online users are nice and friendly, there might be some users who make you feel uncomfortable online. In such ____64____ (case), be aware that you always have the right to say no and cut off contact. Remember the relationships you establish in the digital world are just the same as ____65____ you have in real life. 4.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The UK, also called Britain or Great Britain, ____56____ (make) up of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. These countries share the same flag, currency and military, ____57____ each has its own education, legal systems and national days. There were four groups of people who took over the UK at different times throughout history, ____58____ (leave) lots of great achievements to their descendants. Knowing these historical facts helps explain why people call it “UK” instead of just “England”. Since ancient times, man has dreamed of exploring the universe. The desire ____59____ (explore) the universe never died. China became the third country to ____60____ (independent) send humans into space in the Shenzhou 5, followed by a series of great breakthroughs—Jade Rabbit, Tiangong-2 lab, and Chang’e-4’s far-side moon landing. Scientists hope future ____61____ (discovery) will help us survive well into the future. I walked around appreciating the street art and then enjoying the delicious Mexican-Chinese noodles. I found it ____62____ real mix of cultures here! I paid a visit ____63____ a local museum that shows the historical changes in California. America got California from Mexico in 1848. In the same year, gold was discovered near San Francisco, ____64____ started a gold rush. People throughout the world rushed here to seek ____65____ (they) fortune. 5.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Before my grandma passed away, our family had spent every Thanksgiving at her house. Her home was always warm, with the oven and stove ____41____ since morning. She would prepare a ____42____ , including pies, meats and vegetables, among which the rice and gravy (肉汁) was my favorite. It’s what comes to ____43____ when I think of Thanksgiving. Growing up half Chinese and half American, I used to feel like I didn’t ____44____ either culture. The ____45____ of my Chinese heritage—neither Cantonese at home nor traditional Chinese holiday celebration—made me feel that I wasn’t “Chinese enough”. This feeling ____46____ from the history of my family. When my grandma’s parents first came to America, they had to ____47____ a new environment and had difficulty adapting to it. My grandma was even advised to integrate into the local culture instead of just ____48____ her Chinese heritage. Similarly, in school, I was once taught that culture was something necessarily foreign that belonged to others, but later I slowly ____49____ it was actually a part of everyone’s life. Now I gradually accept my mixed ____50____ . It’s a symbol of progress and ____51____ . Like the now-common phrase “long time no see” ____52____ from Chinese, rice and gravy is a similar type of cultural translation. It’s a delicious reminder that we can ____53____ our past with the present, creating something ____54____ to my family. Thanksgiving for us isn’t just about giving thanks; it’s about celebrating who we are—a family that ____55____ our Chinese roots and our American life. 参考答案 第1篇 56. important 57. amazing 58. who/that 59. to experiment 60. met 61. subjects 62. marked 63. response 64. The 65. to 第2篇 41. worsen 42. row 43. whispering 44. struck 45. pulled 46. came alive 47. wake 48. scissors 49. highway 50. pleasant 51. call/message 52. sank 53. head 54. respond 55. tightened 第3篇 56. which 57. to cure 58. against 59. limited 60. knowing 61. but 62. the 63. majority 64. cases 65. those 第4篇 56. is made 57. but 58. leaving 59. to explore 60. independently 61. discoveries 62. a 63. to 64. which 65. their 第5篇 41. running 42. feast 43. mind 44. fit into 45. loss 46. resulted 47. face 48. preserving 49. realized 50. identity 51. diversity 52. translated 53. connect 54. unique 55. balances 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $