内容正文:
真题范文赏析:2024全国甲卷(中国交通发展演讲稿)
一、真题再现
英语课要求做课堂展示,请你根据所给图片,以Development of Transport in China为题写一篇发言稿。
Development of Transport in China
From the vehicle of horses to today‘s convenient transport, Chinese transport has an enormous development.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【文体概述】
演讲稿是用于在公开场合系统阐述某一主题的口头文体,多用于课堂展示、主题演讲等场景。写作三大核心板块:
第一段:开场问候,引入演讲主题,激发听众兴趣
第二段:分层展开论述,用Firstly/Secondly/Lastly等逻辑词串联多个要点
第三段:总结收尾,简要回顾核心观点,以有力语句结束
【必背表达】
(一)英译汉(共10个)
undergo → ________
remarkable → ________
transformation → ________
access to → ________
emerge → ________
symbol → ________
mobility → ________
alternative → ________
dramatically → ________
illustrate → ________
(二)汉译英(共10个)
交通系统 → ________
经济发展 → ________
创新精神 → ________
生活质量 → ________
科技进步 → ________
可持续发展 → ________
绿色出行 → ________
节约时间 → ________
便民措施 → ________
环境保护 → ________
【常用句子】
1. 中国交通经历了显著的变革,使中国人民能够获得不同的出行方式。
2. 共享单车已成为城市出行的象征,为短途出行提供了一种负担得起的绿色选择。
3. 高铁的引入极大地缩短了旅行时间,使城际旅行更快、更舒适。
4. 新能源汽车的普及凸显了中国对环境可持续性的投入。
5. 简而言之,中国的交通系统正在拥抱创新和环保。
【官方范文】
Development of Transport in China
From the vehicle of horses to today’s convenient transport, Chinese transport has seen enormous development. Chinese transport has undergone remarkable transformations, giving the Chinese people access to different ways of travelling.
Firstly, shared bicycles have emerged as a symbol of urban mobility, offering an affordable and green alternative for short trips. Secondly, the introduction of high-speed trains has dramatically shortened travel times, making intercity travel faster and more comfortable. Lastly, the proliferation of new energy vehicles underscores China‘s dedication to environmental sustainability, reducing reliance on fossil fuels. These developments illustrate China’s journey towards a modern and efficient transportation network that balances convenience with environmental responsibility.
In short, China‘s transport system is embracing innovation and eco-friendliness.
中国交通的发展
从马匹交通工具到今天便捷的交通,中国交通经历了显著的变革,使中国人民能够获得不同的出行方式。
首先,共享单车已成为城市出行的象征,为短途出行提供了一种负担得起的绿色选择。其次,高铁的引入极大地缩短了旅行时间,使城际旅行更快、更舒适。最后,新能源汽车的普及凸显了中国对环境可持续性的投入,减少了对化石燃料的依赖。这些发展展示了中国朝着一个现代化且高效的、兼顾便利与环境责任的交通网络的进程。
简而言之,中国的交通系统正在拥抱创新和环保。
二、【词汇点睛】
1. undergo /ˌʌndəˈɡəʊ/ (v.) 经历,经受
例句:The city has undergone great changes in the past ten years.
2. remarkable /rɪˈmɑːkəbl/ (adj.) 显著的,非凡的
例句:China makes remarkable progress in transportation development.
3. transformation /ˌtrænsfəˈmeɪʃn/ (n.) 变革,转变
例句:The digital revolution brings about huge transformation in our lives.
4. access to /ˈækses tuː/ 接近,去…的通路,通向…的入口
例句:People in rural areas have easy access to high-speed internet.
5. emerge /ɪˈmɜːdʒ/ (v.) 出现,兴起
例句:New technologies emerge to solve environmental problems.
6. symbol /ˈsɪmbl/ (n.) 象征,标志
例句:The Great Wall is a symbol of Chinese civilization.
7. mobility /məʊˈbɪləti/ (n.) 流动性,出行能力
例句:Public transport improves urban mobility for all citizens.
8. offer /ˈɒfə(r)/ (v.) 提供
例句:The company offers a wide range of services to its customers.
9. affordable /əˈfɔːdəbl/ (adj.) 负担得起的
例句:The government should provide affordable housing for young people.
10. alternative /ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪv/ (n.) 选择,替代方案
例句:Cycling offers a green alternative to driving.
11. introduction /ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃn/ (n.) 引入,推出
例句:The introduction of 5G technology changes our lives.
12. dramatically /drəˈmætɪkli/ (adv.) 极大地,显著地
例句:The cost of solar energy has dropped dramatically in recent years.
13. shorten /ˈʃɔːtn/ (v.) 缩短
例句:Taking the high-speed train shortens the journey from Beijing to Shanghai.
14. proliferation /prəˌlɪfəˈreɪʃn/ (n.) 激增,普及
例句:The proliferation of smartphones changes the way we communicate.
15. underscore /ˌʌndəˈskɔː/ (v.) 强调,突显
例句:This achievement underscores the importance of teamwork.
16. dedication /ˌdedɪˈkeɪʃn/ (n.) 投入,奉献
例句:Her dedication to environmental protection is truly inspiring.
17. sustainability /səˌsteɪnəˈbɪləti/ (n.) 可持续性
例句:We should focus on sustainability in all aspects of development.
18. reduce /rɪˈdjuːs/ (v.) 减少
例句:Reducing waste is one of the key ways to protect the environment.
19. reliance /rɪˈlaɪəns/ (n.) 依赖,依靠
例句:We need to reduce our reliance on non-renewable energy sources.
20. illustrate /ˈɪləstreɪt/ (v.) 说明,展示
例句:These examples illustrate how technology improves our lives.
21. efficient /ɪˈfɪʃnt/ (adj.) 高效的
例句:The new system is more efficient than the old one.
22. responsibility /rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/ (n.) 责任
例句:We all have a responsibility to protect the environment.
23. embrace /ɪmˈbreɪs/ (v.) 拥抱,欣然接受
例句:Many companies are embracing new technologies to stay competitive.
三、类似话题考题(2025届湖北省高三一模)
你校英语课要求做课堂展示,请你以“The Rise of China‘s High-Speed Rail”为题写一篇发言稿,内容包括:中国高铁的发展概况(里程、覆盖范围等);高铁给人们生活带来的积极影响。
The Rise of China’s High-Speed Rail
Good morning, everyone! Today I‘d like to talk about the rise of China’s high-speed rail.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for your listening!
四、同话题时事热点阅读
China‘s High-Speed Rail Network Leads the World
China’s high-speed rail (HSR) network has evolved into the world‘s largest and most advanced, spanning over 45,000 kilometers by the end of 2025. This remarkable achievement represents a significant milestone in the country’s transportation development, connecting more than 90% of cities with populations exceeding 500,000.
The HSR system has brought about profound changes to Chinese society. Travel times between major cities have been dramatically reduced; for example, the journey from Beijing to Shanghai now takes just over four hours, compared with over ten hours by conventional train. This increased connectivity has boosted economic integration along the rail lines, facilitating business travel and tourism. Many cities have experienced rapid growth as a result of being linked to the network.
Beyond its domestic impact, China has also exported its high-speed rail technology to countries around the world, including Indonesia, Thailand, and Turkey. This demonstrates China‘s growing influence in global infrastructure development. As one expert commented, “China’s HSR is not just a transportation system; it is a symbol of the country‘s technological innovation and engineering excellence.” Looking ahead, China plans to extend its network further, with a vision of connecting every major city across the country.
中国高铁网络领跑世界
截至2025年底,中国高铁网络已发展成为全球规模最大、最先进的网络,总长超过4.5万公里。这一非凡的成就代表着中国交通发展的一个重要 里程碑,连接了超过90%的人口超过50万的城市。
高铁系统给中国社会带来了深远的变化。主要城市之间的旅行时间大幅缩短;例如,从北京到上海的旅程现在仅需四个多小时,相比之下普通列车需要十多个小时。这种增强的 连通性 促进了铁路沿线的经济一体化,便利了商务旅行和旅游业。许多城市因被连接到该网络而经历了快速增长。
除了国内影响,中国还向包括印度尼西亚、泰国和土耳其在内的世界各国出口了其高铁技术。这展示了中国在全球基础设施发展中日益增长的影响力。正如一位专家评论的那样,“中国的高铁不仅仅是一个交通系统;它是国家技术创新和工程 卓越的一个象征。”展望未来,中国计划进一步扩展其网络,愿景是连接全国所有主要城市。
【核心词汇】
evolve /ɪˈvɒlv/ 发展
advance /ədˈvɑːns/ 先进的
span /spæn/ 跨越
represent /ˌreprɪˈzent/ 代表
significant /sɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt/ 重要的
milestone /ˈmaɪlstəʊn/ 里程碑
connect /kəˈnekt/ 连接
bring about /brɪŋ əˈbaʊt/ 带来
profound /prəˈfaʊnd/ 深远的
dramatically reduce大幅缩短
compared with 与……相比
increase /ɪnˈkriːs/ 增加
connectivity /ˌkɒnekˈtɪvəti/ 连通性
boost /buːst/ 促进
integration /ˌɪntɪˈɡreɪʃn/ 一体化
facilitate /fəˈsɪlɪteɪt/ 便利
experience /ɪkˈspɪəriəns/ 经历
growth /ɡrəʊθ/ 增长
be linked to /lɪŋk tuː/ 连接到
impact /ˈɪmpækt/ 影响
export /ɪkˈspɔːt/ 出口
demonstrate /ˈdemənstreɪt/ 展示
influence /ˈɪnfluəns/ 影响力
development /dɪˈveləpmənt/ 发展
comment /ˈkɒment/ 评论
transportation /ˌtrænspɔːˈteɪʃn/ 交通
symbol /ˈsɪmbl/ 象征
innovation /ˌɪnəˈveɪʃn/ 创新
engineering /ˌendʒɪˈnɪərɪŋ/ 工程
excellence /ˈeksələns/ 卓越
extend /ɪkˈstend/ 扩展
五、默写
经历,经受 ___________
显著的,非凡的 ___________
变革,转变 ___________
接近,去…的通路,通向…的入口 ___________
出现,兴起 ___________
象征,标志 ___________
流动性,出行能力 ___________
提供 ___________
负担得起的 ___________
选择,替代方案 ___________
引入,推出 ___________
极大地,显著地 ___________
缩短 ___________
激增,普及 ___________
强调,突显 ___________
投入,奉献 ___________
可持续性 ___________
减少 ___________
依赖,依靠 ___________
说明,展示 ___________
高效的 ___________
责任 ___________
拥抱,欣然接受 ___________
发展(动词) ___________
先进的 ___________
跨越 ___________
代表 ___________
重要的 ___________
里程碑 ___________
连接 ___________
【参考答案】
第一部分【必背表达】
(一)英译汉
undergo → 经历,经受
remarkable → 显著的,非凡的
transformation → 变革,转变
access to → 接近,去…的通路,通向…的入口
emerge → 出现,兴起
symbol → 象征,标志
mobility → 流动性,出行能力
alternative → 选择,替代方案
dramatically → 极大地,显著地
illustrate → 说明,展示
(二)汉译英
交通系统 → transportation system
经济发展 → economic development
创新精神 → innovative spirit
生活质量 → quality of life
科技进步 → technological progress
可持续发展 → sustainable development
绿色出行 → green travel
节约时间 → save time
便民措施 → convenient measures
环境保护 → environmental protection
【常用句子】
1. Chinese transport has undergone remarkable transformations, giving the Chinese people access to different ways of travelling.
2. Shared bicycles have emerged as a symbol of urban mobility, offering an affordable and green alternative for short trips.
3. The introduction of high-speed trains has dramatically shortened travel times, making intercity travel faster and more comfortable.
4. The proliferation of new energy vehicles underscores China‘s dedication to environmental sustainability.
5. In short, China’s transport system is embracing innovation and eco-friendliness.
第三部分参考答案(类似话题范文):
The Rise of China‘s High-Speed Rail
Good morning, everyone! Today I‘d like to talk about the rise of China’s high-speed rail.
China‘s high-speed rail network has undergone remarkable growth over the past decade. By 2025, it had expanded to over 45,000 kilometers, connecting most major cities across the country. This remarkable achievement has brought about profound changes to our daily lives.
Firstly, high-speed rail has dramatically shortened travel times. What used to take a whole day now takes only a few hours. Secondly, it has boosted economic development along the rail lines, offering more job opportunities for local residents. Lastly, compared with airplanes, high-speed rail is more environmentally friendly and punctual.
In short, high-speed rail symbolizes China‘s technological progress and efficiency. I’m proud of this achievement and believe it will continue to improve our lives.
Thank you for your listening!
中国高铁的崛起
大家早上好!今天我想谈谈中国高铁的崛起。
过去十年间,中国高铁网络经历了显著的增长。到2025年,它已扩展至超过4.5万公里,连接了全国大部分主要城市。这一非凡的成就给我们的日常生活带来了深远的变化。
首先,高铁极大地缩短了旅行时间。过去需要一整天的时间现在只需几个小时。其次,它促进了铁路沿线的经济发展,提供了更多的就业机会给当地居民。最后,与飞机相比,高铁更环保、更准点。
简而言之,高铁象征着中国的技术进步和高效。我为这一成就感到自豪,并相信它将继续改善我们的生活。
感谢大家的聆听!
第五部分参考:
undergo
remarkable
transformation
access to
emerge
symbol
mobility
offer
affordable
alternative
introduction
dramatically
shorten
proliferation
underscore
dedication
sustainability
reduce
reliance
illustrate
efficient
responsibility
embrace
evolve
advanced
span
represent
significant
milestone
connect
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$