开学摸底卷 （浙江金华专用）2026-2027学年 外研版 九年级英语上册

开学摸底卷 （浙江金华专用）2026-2027学年 外研版 九年级英语上册 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 考生注意： 1.本试题卷共10页，满分120分 。考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 第一部分 听力 (满分20分) 第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1分） 1．Where are Tim and Lucy now? A．In Thailand. B．In China. C．In Canada. 2．What are they talking about? A．The jobs. B．The pollution. C．The places to live in. 3．What language can the man speak? A．French. B．English. C．Both English and French. 4．What was sent up yesterday? A．Chang’e II. B．Tiangong. C．Chang’e IV. 5．What does the machine check? A．The price of fruit. B．The size of fruit. C．The freshness of fruit. 第二节：听下面两段对话。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分） 听对话，回答以下小题。 6．What happens when it is time to take medicine? A．The box opens itself. B．A light and sound are given. C．A doctor receives a call. 7．What can be sent to a family member? A．A message. B．A medicine list. C．A new box. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8．Where did the boy’s father work before? A．In the local village. B．In a foreign country. C．In a big city. 9．What does the boy’s family run now? A．A high-tech farm. B．A travel agency. C．A school. 10．What can we know about the boy’s hometown? A．It has no hospitals now. B．It has no tourist attractions. C．Transport becomes much easier. 第三节：听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。 11．What does Liu Li’s hair look like now? A．It’s short. B．It’s long. C．It’s straight. 12．Why was Liu Li afraid of the sea in the past? A．Because the sea was dirty. B．Because there were sharks in it. C．Because she couldn’t swim. 13．What does Liu Li eat now? A．More vegetables than meat. B．Only meat. C．Only vegetables. 14．What kind of books does Liu Li like to read now? A．English books. B．Storybooks. C．Picture books. 15．What didn’t Liu Li do in the past? A．Swim. B．Chat. C．Eat meat. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A ________ The Chongyuan Temple in Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, was bathed in a warm light at nightfall, creating a wonderful scene. First built in 503, this temple was rebuilt between 2000 and 2010. Now, it has China’s tallest indoor Guanyin statue (雕像). Guanyin stands for (代表) kindness and care. The temple, with its long history and special statue, attracts many visitors. Spring Bread Festival Brings Joy to BeijingAs days turn warmer and the air carries fresh spring smells, crowds in Beijing are gathering for the popular yearly Bread Festival. Bakers, families, and food lovers come together to share fresh, tasty foods. Lyne Lin visited the event. She talked to bakers about their skills and tasted warm, golden-brown foods. The festival is not just about eating—it’s also a cultural practice that celebrates baking skills and brings neighbourhoods closer over delicious bites. Colorful lion heads in a traditional lion danceIn Guangdong, the traditional lion dance draws ideas from Cantonese Opera. The lion heads play roles like kings and their brave generals (将军). Each lion has special colors and designs that show characters from the famous Chinese story Romance of the Three Kingdoms. For example, yellow means kindness, red stands for loyalty, and black shows strength. This mix of art and history makes the dance both lively and meaningful during festivals. 16．The best title for the first piece of news would be “________”. A．Guanyin in Local Cultures B．Beauty of Suzhou at Night C．Ancient Temple With a Big Guanyin Statue D．Old Buildings in China 17．What is the main purpose of the Spring Bread Festival? A．To sell special bread. B．To teach baking skills to children. C．To compete for the best baker prize. D．To celebrate baking skills and neighbourhood traditions. 18．What do the three pieces of news have in common? A．They describe Chinese cultural practices. B．They explain Chinese historical events. C．They talk about how to keep Chinese traditional skills alive. D．They discuss Chinese daily activities. B Fun Facts About the Yangtze River ● The Yangtze River is the longest river in Asia and the third-longest in the world. ● There are many beautiful islands in the middle of the river, like the Junshan Island in Yueyang. People can enjoy the beautiful landscapes while taking a cruise along the river. ● Over 40 percent of people in China live along the river. Over 4,300 species live in the river. ● Many ancient poets wrote famous poems inspired by the river. For example, Li Bai’s “Leaving Baidi City in the Morning” describes the beautiful scene of the river. 19．How many species live in the Yangtze River? A．Over 430. B．Over 4,300. C．Over 43,000. 20．Which city below is along the Yangtze River according to the map? A．Guiyang. B．Chengdu. C．Wuhan. 21．Which famous poem is inspired by the Yangtze River? A．“Quiet Night Thoughts” by Li Bai. B．“Leaving Baidi City in the Morning” by Li Bai. C．“Spring Dawn” by Meng Haoran. 22．The text is most probably taken from ________. A．a science website B．a movie poster C．a travel magazine C Library Activities for ChildrenSIGN UP City Public Library offers a lot of fun and educational activities for children all year round. The activities are all free. Please click (点击) on the link (链接) on the right to sign up to get more information and never miss an event! Creative Kids: After-school Art Activity•4:30 pm—5:30 pm •the 3rd Thursday of each month •Story Rooms A & B School-age kids from 2nd to 5th graders are welcome to take part in this after-school art activity. Monthly Lego (乐高) Party•2:00 pm—3:00 pm •the 3rd Saturday of each month •Story Rooms, the 3rd floor Kids with grown-ups are invited for an hour of Lego play. Lego is provided. Bring your imagination! This creative activity is for children aged 4 and over. Discovery RoomThe Discovery Room gives children chances to think creatively, use their imagination and learn while playing. The theme (主题) of the Discovery Room changes four times a year. Discovery Room hours often change, too. 23．When does the activity for 2nd to 5th graders take place? A．On the 2nd Saturday of each month. B．On the 3rd Saturday of each month. C．On the 3rd Thursday of each month. D．On the last Saturday of each month. 24．What can be learned about the Lego party? A．It is not free. B．It lasts for one hour. C．It is a weekly program. D．It is for kids aged 2—4. 25．How is the Discovery Room different from the other activities? A．Its theme changes. B．It is held four times a year. C．It takes place on weekdays. D．It encourages children’s creativity. 26．Where is the text most probably from? A．A library introduction. B．A news report. C．A website for children. D．A travel guidebook. D Fan Jinshi is called the “Daughter of Dunhuang”. She was born in Beijing and spent her teenage years in Shanghai. Later, she finished her university studies in Beijing. After graduating in 1963, she chose to travel to remote Dunhuang. Back then, there was no running water or electric lights in the cave area. She loved the ancient wall paintings deeply and regarded protecting them as her lifelong mission. Over thirty years, she led her team to create Digital Dunhuang. The online project lets people all over the world enjoy Dunhuang art without damaging real caves. She never chased fame or high rewards, just like plain peanuts that create value silently. 27．Where did Fan Jinshi finish her university studies? A．Dunhuang. B．Shanghai. C．Beijing. D．Xi’an. 28．When did Fan Jinshi arrive in Dunhuang? A．1963. B．1970. C．1988. D．2016. 29．What is Digital Dunhuang used for? A．Repair cave walls. B．Share cave art online. C．Build new museums. D．Train painters. 30．What’s Fan Jinshi’s greatest quality? A．Loving to show off. B．Silent devotion. C． Caring about appearance. D．Chasing fame and rewards. 第二节 任务型阅读(共5题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1-4小题，并回答第5小题。 Using science to make the world a better place A science project can be a job or a fun hobby. But doing research can also be a chance to help others and make the world a better place. Here is an interview with two teenage scientists who attended this year’s science competition, Sally and Allen. ★ Can you introduce your project? Sally: The machine is powered by the sun’s energy. It can not only find rubbish but also divide the rubbish into different groups. Allen: I developed an app to recommend songs. It records someone’s heart rate (心率) when listening to music. The information is used to recommend other music that helps the person relax. ★ Sally: When I volunteered at our school’s rubbish clean-up, I saw how much rubbish there was, and I knew that I had to fix this problem. Allen: When people are listening to my music, they all have different feelings. So that is where I got the idea to start this project. ★What was your favorite part of this project? Sally: Building the robot. I have never had any experience in robotics before, so it was a completely new experience. Allen: My favorite part was finding out proper music. ★Any advice for science project beginners? Sally: Follow the scientific rules. It might seem difficult at times, but if you stick to this and change just one variable (变量) at a time, you will finally make it. Allen: Everyone is worried, “Oh no, what will happen if I make things messy?” In fact, making mistakes is a part of learning. A．I made a rubbish-collecting robot. B．It was something that I really liked. C．Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. D．What is the next step for your project? E．How did you get the idea to start the project? 31． 32． 33． 34． 35．Whose project do you prefer, Sally’s or Allen’s? Why? (不超过15词) 第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空 (共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Lifetime of Books Nancy Pearl has always found it hard to introduce herself. But she loves being called “America’s Librarian.” As a former (从前的) librarian, she has 36 her life reading and writing about books. She became 37 after being invited to recommend (推荐) books on public radio. Book List, her 2003 guide to good reading, brought her greater fame. Pearl’s love for books dates back to her childhood. At her elementary school (小学) library, she 38 My Father’s Dragon and Lad: A Dog. Young Nancy mostly read “horse and dog books” 39 she met Miss Whitehead at the public library. The librarian introduced her to The Hobbit, the Mary Poppins series and many 40 . By the age of ten, Pearl knew she wanted to be a children’s librarian. She wanted to do for other children 41 Miss Whitehead had done for her. After college, Pearl got her 42 job. But before long, she started to help not just children but readers of all ages. Pearl retired (退休) from librarianship in 2004, but she 43 to spend time with books. A few years ago, she started a book group at a café near her home. She wants people to 44 what they are reading. Pearl is often asked for 45 on keeping a book group healthy and active. And as you can imagine, she has plenty of advice to share. “Many people think book groups aren’t 46 unless everybody likes the book. But the best discussions arise when some people don’t like the book,” Pearl says. She 47 people to choose books that some might not like or even finish. It’s 48 important, Pearl adds, not to start a group meeting by asking everyone what they think of the book. That would 49 the discussion before it even begins. Instead, Pearl suggests starting with a “neutral (中立的)” question, like what the title 50 or why the author wrote the book the way he or she did. 36．A．cost B．taken C．paid D．spent 37．A．famous B．healthy C．relaxing D．helpful 38．A．attended B．supported C．discovered D．divided 39．A．or B．until C．but D．so 40．A．another B．other C．others D．the other 41．A．what B．which C．when D．where 42．A．future B．dream C．awful D．private 43．A．rushed B．suited C．continued D．honored 44．A．share B．enter C．lift D．lock 45．A．purposes B．victories C．projects D．tips 46．A．colorful B．successful C．careful D．peaceful 47．A．manages B．receives C．encourages D．educates 48．A．also B．only C．never D．already 49．A．spread B．mention C．polish D．kill 50．A．warns B．avoids C．means D．doubts 第二节 词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A.选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 confident, negative, son, connection, succeeded, as often as Family support always plays an important role in one’s growth and dream pursuit. The father always guides his grown-up 51 with patience and love. He teaches the boy to face life with a positive mind. We should stay away from any 52 thoughts in difficult times. Bad moods will stop us from moving forward bravely. There is a close spiritual 53 between the father and the child. They always understand and support each other heartily. With constant encouragement, the young boy finally 54 in achieving his goal. His efforts and family care brought him great success. Strong family love makes us always brave and 55 . B;阅读下面短文，用括号内所给中文的正确形式填空(每空一词)。 Sleep experts often say that for a better night’s rest, people should turn off their smart phones or iPads before sleeping. Such electronic 56 (产品) make the brain more active, and then influence their sleep. But according to a latest survey, 57 (几乎) 15% of people often use computers or smart phones in the hour before bed. In the 58 (项目), the researchers 59 (分开) the volunteers into three groups and asked them to read, play games and watch movies on a screen for different time while measuring how much light their eyes 60 (收到). They found that two hours of sitting before a bright screen at night made the sleep chemical levels drop by about 22%. Then the researchers studied the college students who spent a long 61 (一段时间) of time on computers at night. They got the similar result without 62 (疑问). And researchers said that might not only cause sleeplessness, but also 63 (增长) the risk of obesity (肥胖症), diabetes (糖尿病) and other diseases. To be on the safe side, the researchers suggest that we should use computers 64 (明智地). In 65 (日常的) life, we’d better turn off our screens as much as possible before sleeping. 第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（每空一词）或括号内单词的适当形式。 Last weekend, our school held a literature festival. Many students and teachers 66 (take) part in it. There were different activities, such as poetry readings, drama performances, and book sharing. I joined the poetry reading competition. I chose a poem written by a famous 67 (write) from the UK. Before the competition, I practiced 68 (read) it again and again to make sure I could express the right emotions. During the festival, we also invited a famous author to give a talk. He shared his 69 (person) experiences of writing. He told us that a good writer should observe the world 70 (careful) and write from the heart. I really enjoyed the festival. It made me more interested 71 literature. I learned that literature is not just about words, but about 72 (share) feelings and ideas. I decided to read more literary works and try 73 (write) my own poems in the future. The literature festival was a great success. Everyone had a wonderful time. We hope there 74 (be) more such activities in our school. It’s a good way to let more people fall in love 75 literature. 第四部分 书面表达 (共一节，满分20分) 76．《国家地理》杂志的Beautiful China栏目正面向全国中学生开展旅游胜地推荐征文活动。假如你是李华，请你根据以下提示内容，用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍张家界的基本情况，并给出推荐理由。 About Zhangjiajie Scenic Area Location: in Hunan Province Scenery: unique (独特的) rocks and stones; green forests; rivers, lakes and waterfalls; home to many plants and animals… Main attractions (景点): Tianzi Mountain, Golden Whip Stream Reasons for recommendation: … 要求： 1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） I’m Li Hua and the tourist destination I recommend is Zhangjiajie Scenic Area. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 开学摸底卷 （浙江金华专用）2026-2027学年 外研版 九年级英语上册 解析卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 考生注意： 1.本试题卷共10页，满分120分 。考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 第一部分 听力 (满分20分) 第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1分） 1．Where are Tim and Lucy now? A．In Thailand. B．In China. C．In Canada. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Tim. I’m flying back to China tonight. Thanks for spending these days with me. M: You’re welcome, Lucy. Hope you can visit Thailand again. Question: Where are Tim and Lucy now? 2．What are they talking about? A．The jobs. B．The pollution. C．The places to live in. 【答案】B 【原文】A: I think there will be less pollution in the future. B: I really agree with you, because there are more and more trees in our country. 3．What language can the man speak? A．French. B．English. C．Both English and French. 【答案】C 【原文】A: How beautiful your English is! B: Thank you. My father is English. A: Really? How about your mother? B: She is French. So at home I often speak to my father in English and to my mother in French. 4．What was sent up yesterday? A．Chang’e II. B．Tiangong. C．Chang’e IV. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Have you heard the news on TV? B: Of course. Chang’e-4 was sent into space yesterday. 5．What does the machine check? A．The price of fruit. B．The size of fruit. C．The freshness of fruit. 【答案】C 【原文】W: What is that small machine used for? M: It checks whether fruit is fresh. Shops use it before putting fruit on sale. 第二节：听下面两段对话。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分） 听对话，回答以下小题。 6．What happens when it is time to take medicine? A．The box opens itself. B．A light and sound are given. C．A doctor receives a call. 7．What can be sent to a family member? A．A message. B．A medicine list. C．A new box. 【答案】6．B 7．A 【原文】M: Have you seen the new smart medicine box? W: Yes. It gives a light and sound when it is time to take medicine. M: My grandpa sometimes misses the sound. W: Then connect it to a family member’s phone. A message can be sent at the same time. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8．Where did the boy’s father work before? A．In the local village. B．In a foreign country. C．In a big city. 9．What does the boy’s family run now? A．A high-tech farm. B．A travel agency. C．A school. 10．What can we know about the boy’s hometown? A．It has no hospitals now. B．It has no tourist attractions. C．Transport becomes much easier. 【答案】8．C 9．A 10．C 【原文】A: Tom, you look happy today. What happened? B: Yes, my father has returned to our hometown. He used to work in a big city, but now he’s back. A: What does he do there? B: He runs a high tech farm with my uncle. They use smart greenhouses to grow vegetables all year round. A: That sounds amazing. Is your hometown still a poor village? B: Not anymore. Transport has become much easier. There’s a new highway and even a small hospital now. 第三节：听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。 11．What does Liu Li’s hair look like now? A．It’s short. B．It’s long. C．It’s straight. 12．Why was Liu Li afraid of the sea in the past? A．Because the sea was dirty. B．Because there were sharks in it. C．Because she couldn’t swim. 13．What does Liu Li eat now? A．More vegetables than meat. B．Only meat. C．Only vegetables. 14．What kind of books does Liu Li like to read now? A．English books. B．Storybooks. C．Picture books. 15．What didn’t Liu Li do in the past? A．Swim. B．Chat. C．Eat meat. 【答案】11．B 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．A 【原文】 I’m Liu Li. I am a middle school student now. It seems that my life has changed a lot in the last few years. For example, I used to have short hair, but now it grows long. I used to be afraid of the sea because I didn’t know how to swim, but now I am a good swimmer in our school. I used to be short, but now I’m tall. As for eating, I used to eat meat, but now I eat more vegetables than meat. When I was younger, I didn’t use to read any books, but now I like reading storybooks. When I was in primary school, I used to play football after school, but now I have to go right home and do homework. I didn’t use to like math, and I used to be terrified of tests, but now I like all the subjects and never mind tests anymore. In the past, I used to have time chatting with my parents, but now I hardly ever chat. I have to study. I miss the old days. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A ________ The Chongyuan Temple in Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, was bathed in a warm light at nightfall, creating a wonderful scene. First built in 503, this temple was rebuilt between 2000 and 2010. Now, it has China’s tallest indoor Guanyin statue (雕像). Guanyin stands for (代表) kindness and care. The temple, with its long history and special statue, attracts many visitors. Spring Bread Festival Brings Joy to BeijingAs days turn warmer and the air carries fresh spring smells, crowds in Beijing are gathering for the popular yearly Bread Festival. Bakers, families, and food lovers come together to share fresh, tasty foods. Lyne Lin visited the event. She talked to bakers about their skills and tasted warm, golden-brown foods. The festival is not just about eating—it’s also a cultural practice that celebrates baking skills and brings neighbourhoods closer over delicious bites. Colorful lion heads in a traditional lion danceIn Guangdong, the traditional lion dance draws ideas from Cantonese Opera. The lion heads play roles like kings and their brave generals (将军). Each lion has special colors and designs that show characters from the famous Chinese story Romance of the Three Kingdoms. For example, yellow means kindness, red stands for loyalty, and black shows strength. This mix of art and history makes the dance both lively and meaningful during festivals. 16．The best title for the first piece of news would be “________”. A．Guanyin in Local Cultures B．Beauty of Suzhou at Night C．Ancient Temple With a Big Guanyin Statue D．Old Buildings in China 17．What is the main purpose of the Spring Bread Festival? A．To sell special bread. B．To teach baking skills to children. C．To compete for the best baker prize. D．To celebrate baking skills and neighbourhood traditions. 18．What do the three pieces of news have in common? A．They describe Chinese cultural practices. B．They explain Chinese historical events. C．They talk about how to keep Chinese traditional skills alive. D．They discuss Chinese daily activities. 【答案】16．C 17．D 18．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了三则与中国文化相关的新闻，分别涉及苏州重元寺、北京春季面包节的庆祝活动以及广东舞狮的色彩象征意义。 【详解】16．第一则短讯核心围绕苏州重元寺展开，提及它的悠久历史与中国最高的室内观音雕像这一核心特色。A选项仅聚焦观音像在本土文化中的内涵，未涉及主体重元寺；B选项侧重苏州夜景之美，偏离核心介绍对象；D选项范围扩大到中国所有古建筑，不符合内容指向；只有C选项精准概括第一则短讯的核心内容。 17．第二段指出“The festival is not just about eating—it’s also a cultural practice that celebrates baking skills and brings neighbourhoods closer over delicious bites”，直接阐明了春季面包节的双重目的——庆祝烘焙技艺和拉近邻里关系。 18．综合三则新闻：第一则介绍苏州重元寺，第二则介绍北京春季面包节，第三则介绍广东舞狮传统。均围绕中国文化习俗展开。 B Fun Facts About the Yangtze River ● The Yangtze River is the longest river in Asia and the third-longest in the world. ● There are many beautiful islands in the middle of the river, like the Junshan Island in Yueyang. People can enjoy the beautiful landscapes while taking a cruise along the river. ● Over 40 percent of people in China live along the river. Over 4,300 species live in the river. ● Many ancient poets wrote famous poems inspired by the river. For example, Li Bai’s “Leaving Baidi City in the Morning” describes the beautiful scene of the river. 19．How many species live in the Yangtze River? A．Over 430. B．Over 4,300. C．Over 43,000. 20．Which city below is along the Yangtze River according to the map? A．Guiyang. B．Chengdu. C．Wuhan. 21．Which famous poem is inspired by the Yangtze River? A．“Quiet Night Thoughts” by Li Bai. B．“Leaving Baidi City in the Morning” by Li Bai. C．“Spring Dawn” by Meng Haoran. 22．The text is most probably taken from ________. A．a science website B．a movie poster C．a travel magazine 【答案】19．B 20．C 21．B 22．C 【导语】本文是一篇介绍长江的说明文，主要从长江的长度、沿岸景观、生物种类以及相关诗歌等方面介绍了长江，并配有地图帮助读者了解长江流经的地区。 【详解】19．根据文中“Over 4,300 species live in the river.”可知，长江中生活着4300多种生物。 20．根据地图可知，武汉位于长江沿岸，贵阳和成都不在图中所示的长江沿线。 21．根据文中“For example, Li Bai’s ‘Leaving Baidi City in the Morning’ describes the beautiful scene of the river.”可知，李白的《早发白帝城》描写了长江的美丽景色，是一首受长江启发而创作的诗。 22．文章介绍了长江的自然景观、岛屿、游船活动以及与长江有关的诗歌，内容具有旅游介绍的特点，因此最可能选自一本旅游杂志。 C Library Activities for ChildrenSIGN UP City Public Library offers a lot of fun and educational activities for children all year round. The activities are all free. Please click (点击) on the link (链接) on the right to sign up to get more information and never miss an event! Creative Kids: After-school Art Activity•4:30 pm—5:30 pm •the 3rd Thursday of each month •Story Rooms A & B School-age kids from 2nd to 5th graders are welcome to take part in this after-school art activity. Monthly Lego (乐高) Party•2:00 pm—3:00 pm •the 3rd Saturday of each month •Story Rooms, the 3rd floor Kids with grown-ups are invited for an hour of Lego play. Lego is provided. Bring your imagination! This creative activity is for children aged 4 and over. Discovery RoomThe Discovery Room gives children chances to think creatively, use their imagination and learn while playing. The theme (主题) of the Discovery Room changes four times a year. Discovery Room hours often change, too. 23．When does the activity for 2nd to 5th graders take place? A．On the 2nd Saturday of each month. B．On the 3rd Saturday of each month. C．On the 3rd Thursday of each month. D．On the last Saturday of each month. 24．What can be learned about the Lego party? A．It is not free. B．It lasts for one hour. C．It is a weekly program. D．It is for kids aged 2—4. 25．How is the Discovery Room different from the other activities? A．Its theme changes. B．It is held four times a year. C．It takes place on weekdays. D．It encourages children’s creativity. 26．Where is the text most probably from? A．A library introduction. B．A news report. C．A website for children. D．A travel guidebook. 【答案】23．C 24．B 25．A 26．C 【导语】本文介绍城市公共图书馆面向儿童开设的三类免费趣味益智活动，附上各项活动的时间、地点、参与人群规则等，同时说明可点击链接报名。 【详解】23．根据“Creative Kids: After-school Art Activity”中“•the 3rd Thursday of each month...School-age kids from 2nd to 5th graders are welcome to take part in this after-school art activity.”可知，面对二年级到五年级学生的活动为Creative Kids，该活动的举办时间为每月第三个周四。 24．根据“Monthly Lego (乐高) Party”中“•2:00 pm—3:00 pm”可知，活动时间为下午2点到3点，时长为一小时。 25．根据“Discovery Room”中“The theme (主题) of the Discovery Room changes four times a year.”可知，对比三个活动的描述，Discovery Room的独特之处在于其主题一年更换四次，其余两项活动均未提及主题会定期更换。 26．原文明确提示读者点击右侧链接完成报名，该特征符合网站的呈现形式，且内容面向儿童群体介绍活动，最有可能出自面向儿童的网站。 D Fan Jinshi is called the “Daughter of Dunhuang”. She was born in Beijing and spent her teenage years in Shanghai. Later, she finished her university studies in Beijing. After graduating in 1963, she chose to travel to remote Dunhuang. Back then, there was no running water or electric lights in the cave area. She loved the ancient wall paintings deeply and regarded protecting them as her lifelong mission. Over thirty years, she led her team to create Digital Dunhuang. The online project lets people all over the world enjoy Dunhuang art without damaging real caves. She never chased fame or high rewards, just like plain peanuts that create value silently. 27．Where did Fan Jinshi finish her university studies? A．Dunhuang. B．Shanghai. C．Beijing. D．Xi’an. 28．When did Fan Jinshi arrive in Dunhuang? A．1963. B．1970. C．1988. D．2016. 29．What is Digital Dunhuang used for? A．Repair cave walls. B．Share cave art online. C．Build new museums. D．Train painters. 30．What’s Fan Jinshi’s greatest quality? A．Loving to show off. B．Silent devotion. C． Caring about appearance. D．Chasing fame and rewards. 【答案】27．C 28．A 29．B 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了“敦煌女儿”樊锦诗的人生经历，讲述她大学毕业后奔赴敦煌，将保护壁画作为毕生使命，带领团队打造数字敦煌，淡泊名利、默默奉献的故事。 【详解】27．文中第三句指出细节信息：“Later, she finished her university studies in Beijing.”，这直接说明樊锦诗在北京完成大学学业。 28．文中第四句指出细节信息：“After graduating in 1963, she chose to travel to remote Dunhuang.”，这直接说明樊锦诗在1963年来到敦煌。 29．文中第八句指出细节信息：“The online project lets people all over the world enjoy Dunhuang art without damaging real caves.”，这直接说明数字敦煌用于在网上分享洞窟艺术。 30．文末点明人物品质：“She never chased fame or high rewards, just like plain peanuts that create value silently.”，这直接体现樊锦诗默默奉献的可贵品质。 第二节 任务型阅读(共5题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1-4小题，并回答第5小题。 Using science to make the world a better place A science project can be a job or a fun hobby. But doing research can also be a chance to help others and make the world a better place. Here is an interview with two teenage scientists who attended this year’s science competition, Sally and Allen. ★ Can you introduce your project? Sally: The machine is powered by the sun’s energy. It can not only find rubbish but also divide the rubbish into different groups. Allen: I developed an app to recommend songs. It records someone’s heart rate (心率) when listening to music. The information is used to recommend other music that helps the person relax. ★ Sally: When I volunteered at our school’s rubbish clean-up, I saw how much rubbish there was, and I knew that I had to fix this problem. Allen: When people are listening to my music, they all have different feelings. So that is where I got the idea to start this project. ★What was your favorite part of this project? Sally: Building the robot. I have never had any experience in robotics before, so it was a completely new experience. Allen: My favorite part was finding out proper music. ★Any advice for science project beginners? Sally: Follow the scientific rules. It might seem difficult at times, but if you stick to this and change just one variable (变量) at a time, you will finally make it. Allen: Everyone is worried, “Oh no, what will happen if I make things messy?” In fact, making mistakes is a part of learning. A．I made a rubbish-collecting robot. B．It was something that I really liked. C．Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. D．What is the next step for your project? E．How did you get the idea to start the project? 31． 32． 33． 34． 35．Whose project do you prefer, Sally’s or Allen’s? Why? (不超过15词) 【答案】31．A 32．E 33．B 34．C 35．I prefer Allen’s. Its music can make people relaxed. (言之有理即可，词数不超过15词) 【导语】本文是一篇访谈类说明文，以访谈形式记录两名青少年科创参赛者分享各自科学项目、创作灵感、喜爱环节以及给新手的参赛建议。 【详解】31．本段提问“你能介绍你的项目吗”，后文详细描述这台机器依靠太阳能运行、能识别并分类垃圾，A选项“I made a rubbish-collecting robot.”介绍机器人项目，和后文机器功能描述完美呼应。 32．本段下文两人分别讲述自己萌生项目想法的亲身经历，整段内容围绕灵感来源展开，E选项“How did you get the idea to start the project?”专门询问项目灵感，能够引出下文的回答内容。 33．上文提问“项目中你最喜欢的部分是什么”，Allen 表示自己很享受筛选适配音乐的过程，B选项“It was something that I really liked.”表达由衷的喜爱，对应“favorite part”的问答语境。 34．后文提到所有人都害怕把项目搞砸，同时点明犯错本身就是学习的一环，整段围绕不必畏惧失误展开，C选项“Don’t be afraid of making mistakes.”作为给新手的建议，和后文观点高度契合 35．本题为开放性问答题，需要结合两个项目的内容任选其一并说明合理理由，要求词数不超过15；文中Sally的机器人可以清理分类垃圾，贴合环保主题，Allen的音乐APP能根据心率推送放松音乐，任选其一阐述理由，语句通顺、符合字数要求即可。 第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空 (共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Lifetime of Books Nancy Pearl has always found it hard to introduce herself. But she loves being called “America’s Librarian.” As a former (从前的) librarian, she has 36 her life reading and writing about books. She became 37 after being invited to recommend (推荐) books on public radio. Book List, her 2003 guide to good reading, brought her greater fame. Pearl’s love for books dates back to her childhood. At her elementary school (小学) library, she 38 My Father’s Dragon and Lad: A Dog. Young Nancy mostly read “horse and dog books” 39 she met Miss Whitehead at the public library. The librarian introduced her to The Hobbit, the Mary Poppins series and many 40 . By the age of ten, Pearl knew she wanted to be a children’s librarian. She wanted to do for other children 41 Miss Whitehead had done for her. After college, Pearl got her 42 job. But before long, she started to help not just children but readers of all ages. Pearl retired (退休) from librarianship in 2004, but she 43 to spend time with books. A few years ago, she started a book group at a café near her home. She wants people to 44 what they are reading. Pearl is often asked for 45 on keeping a book group healthy and active. And as you can imagine, she has plenty of advice to share. “Many people think book groups aren’t 46 unless everybody likes the book. But the best discussions arise when some people don’t like the book,” Pearl says. She 47 people to choose books that some might not like or even finish. It’s 48 important, Pearl adds, not to start a group meeting by asking everyone what they think of the book. That would 49 the discussion before it even begins. Instead, Pearl suggests starting with a “neutral (中立的)” question, like what the title 50 or why the author wrote the book the way he or she did. 36．A．cost B．taken C．paid D．spent 37．A．famous B．healthy C．relaxing D．helpful 38．A．attended B．supported C．discovered D．divided 39．A．or B．until C．but D．so 40．A．another B．other C．others D．the other 41．A．what B．which C．when D．where 42．A．future B．dream C．awful D．private 43．A．rushed B．suited C．continued D．honored 44．A．share B．enter C．lift D．lock 45．A．purposes B．victories C．projects D．tips 46．A．colorful B．successful C．careful D．peaceful 47．A．manages B．receives C．encourages D．educates 48．A．also B．only C．never D．already 49．A．spread B．mention C．polish D．kill 50．A．warns B．avoids C．means D．doubts 【答案】 36．D 37．A 38．C 39．B 40．C 41．A 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．D 46．B 47．C 48．A 49．D 50．C 【导语】本文介绍了被称为“美国图书管理员”的南希·珀尔从小热爱书籍、立志成为图书管理员的成长经历，以及她退休后仍坚持推广阅读、分享运营活跃读书小组的相关经验的故事。 【详解】36．句意：作为一名前图书管理员，她一生都在阅读和撰写关于书籍的内容。 此处表达“把一生花费在做某事上”，“spent”意为“花费（时间、精力）”，符合“spend time doing sth.”的常用搭配，其余选项cost主语通常为物、taken常用搭配为it takes sb. some time to do sth.、paid意为“支付（金钱）”均不符合语境。 37．句意：在受邀到公共电台推荐书籍之后，她变得出名了。 根据后文“her 2003 guide to good reading, brought her greater fame.”的提示说明她获得了名气，“famous”意为“著名的”，符合语境。 38．句意：在她的小学图书馆里，她发现了《我爸爸的龙》和《拉德：一只狗》这两本书。 根据后文提到的两本书可知“discovered”意为“发现、偶然接触到”，符合她在小学图书馆初次读到这些书的语境。 39．句意：小南希大多读“关于马和狗的书”，直到她在公共图书馆遇到了怀特黑德小姐。 根据“she met Miss Whitehead at the public library”可知“until”意为“直到”，符合时间逻辑，描述她的阅读偏好发生转变的时间节点。 40．句意：这位图书管理员给她介绍了《霍比特人》、《欢乐满人间》系列以及许多其他的书。 “others”指代复数的其他事物，此处指代其他书籍，符合语境。another“另一个（范围是三个及以上）”；other“其他的”；the other“另一个（2个中）”均不符合语境。 41．句意：她想为其他孩子做怀特黑德小姐曾经为她做过的事。 此处为宾语从句，“what”在从句中作宾语，指代怀特黑德小姐做过的具体事情，符合语法和语义要求。 42．句意：大学毕业后，珀尔得到了她梦想中的工作。 根据前文“By the age of ten, Pearl knew she wanted to be a children’s librarian.”的铺垫，此处指她得到了她梦想的工作，“dream”意为“梦想的”，符合语境。 43．句意：珀尔2004年从图书管理行业退休，但她仍继续花时间和书籍打交道。 根据“Pearl retired (退休) from librarianship in 2004, but she...”可知“continued”意为“继续”，对应前文她一生热爱书籍的设定，符合退休后仍不离开阅读相关事务的语境。 44．句意：她想要人们分享他们正在读的书。 根据前文她在家附近的咖啡馆创办读书小组的设定，“share”意为“分享”，符合读书小组的活动属性。 45．句意：经常有人向珀尔询问关于让读书小组健康活跃运营的建议。 根据后文“And as you can imagine, she has plenty of advice to share”可知她有大量可以分享的建议，“tips”意为“小贴士、建议”，符合语境。 46．句意：很多人认为除非所有人都喜欢这本书，否则读书小组就不算成功。 根据后文“But the best discussions arise when some people don’t like the book”可知最好的讨论出现在有人不喜欢这本书的时候，故上文指人们喜欢这本书，读书小组就是成功的，“successful”意为“成功的”，符合语境。 47．句意：她鼓励人们选一些可能有人不喜欢甚至读不完的书。 根据“to choose books that some might not like or even finish.”可知“encourages”意为“鼓励”，契合她分享的反常识的读书小组选书经验的语境。 48．句意：珀尔补充道，还有一点也很重要：不要在小组会议一开始就问每个人对这本书的看法。 根据“Pearl adds”可知“also”意为“也、还”，用于引出另一条同样重要的运营建议，符合语境。 49．句意：那样做会在讨论开始之前就扼杀讨论的可能性。 根据前文“not to start a group meeting by asking everyone what they think of the book.”即“不要一开始就问所有人对书的看法”的提示，“kill”此处引申为“终止、扼杀”，符合语境。 50．句意：相反，珀尔建议从一个“中立的”问题开始，比如书名意味着什么，或者作者为什么要用这样的方式写书。 根据“what the title ”可知“means”意为“意味着、意思是”，符合询问书名含义的语境。 第二节 词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A.选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 confident, negative, son, connection, succeeded, as often as Family support always plays an important role in one’s growth and dream pursuit. The father always guides his grown-up 51 with patience and love. He teaches the boy to face life with a positive mind. We should stay away from any 52 thoughts in difficult times. Bad moods will stop us from moving forward bravely. There is a close spiritual 53 between the father and the child. They always understand and support each other heartily. With constant encouragement, the young boy finally 54 in achieving his goal. His efforts and family care brought him great success. Strong family love makes us always brave and 55 . 【答案】51．son 52．negative 53．connection 54．succeeded 55．confident 【导语】本文讲述家庭支持对个人成长与追梦的重要意义，记叙父亲耐心引导儿子积极生活、父子彼此扶持。 【详解】51．句意：这位父亲总是耐心满怀爱意地引导已经成年的儿子。grown-up为形容词，后接名词；son表示儿子，贴合后文“He teaches the boy”的人物对应关系，因此选用son。 52．句意：身处困境时我们应当远离一切消极想法。前文提及positive mind积极心态，此处需要语义相反的形容词修饰名词thoughts；negative意为消极的，形成正反对照，因此选用negative。 53．句意：父子二人之间有着紧密的精神纽带。spiritual是形容词，后面搭配名词；connection表示联系、联结，spiritual connection为固定搭配精神纽带，搭配介词between符合语境，因此选用connection。 54．句意：靠着源源不断的鼓励，这个年轻小伙最终成功达成了自己的目标。根据后句“brought”可知此处需用过去式，固定搭配succeed in doing sth.表示成功做成某事，succeed过去式为succeeded，契合过往实现目标的情节，因此选用succeeded。 55．句意：浓厚的亲情总能让我们勇敢且自信。and并列两个形容词brave与空格词汇，confident意为自信的，属于正向品质形容词，符合家人关爱带来的心理状态，因此选用confident。 B;阅读下面短文，用括号内所给中文的正确形式填空(每空一词)。 Sleep experts often say that for a better night’s rest, people should turn off their smart phones or iPads before sleeping. Such electronic 56 (产品) make the brain more active, and then influence their sleep. But according to a latest survey, 57 (几乎) 15% of people often use computers or smart phones in the hour before bed. In the 58 (项目), the researchers 59 (分开) the volunteers into three groups and asked them to read, play games and watch movies on a screen for different time while measuring how much light their eyes 60 (收到). They found that two hours of sitting before a bright screen at night made the sleep chemical levels drop by about 22%. Then the researchers studied the college students who spent a long 61 (一段时间) of time on computers at night. They got the similar result without 62 (疑问). And researchers said that might not only cause sleeplessness, but also 63 (增长) the risk of obesity (肥胖症), diabetes (糖尿病) and other diseases. To be on the safe side, the researchers suggest that we should use computers 64 (明智地). In 65 (日常的) life, we’d better turn off our screens as much as possible before sleeping. 【答案】 56．products 57．nearly/almost 58．project 59．divided 60．received/got 61．period 62．doubt 63．increase 64．wisely 65．daily/everyday 【导语】本文介绍电子产品对睡眠造成的影响，通过实验阐述夜晚使用电子设备带来的危害，并给出合理使用电子设备的建议。 【详解】56．句意：这类电子产品会让大脑更加活跃，进而影响他们的睡眠。根据所给汉语提示可知，“产品”对应单词product，此处泛指各类电子产品，应使用复数形式。 57．句意：但是根据一项最新调查，几乎15%的人经常在睡前一小时使用电脑或智能手机。根据所给汉语提示可知，“几乎”用副词nearly或者almost，用来修饰百分数。 58．句意：在这项研究中，研究人员将志愿者分成三组，并要求他们在屏幕上阅读、玩游戏和看电影，时长各不相同，同时测量他们的眼睛接收到了多少光线。根据所给汉语提示可知，“项目”对应单词project，前面有the特指这项研究，应用单数形式。 59．句意：在这项研究中，研究人员将志愿者分成三组，并要求他们在屏幕上阅读、玩游戏和看电影，时长各不相同，同时测量他们的眼睛接收到了多少光线。根据所给汉语提示可知，“分开”对应动词divide，实验为过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，谓语用动词过去式。 60．句意：在这项研究中，研究人员将志愿者分成三组，并要求他们在屏幕上阅读、玩游戏和看电影，时长各不相同，同时测量他们的眼睛接收到了多少光线。根据所给汉语提示可知，“收到”用receive或者get，实验为过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，谓语用动词过去式。 61．句意：之后研究人员研究了那些晚上长时间使用电脑的大学生。根据所给汉语提示可知，“一段时间”对应单词period，固定搭配a long period of time表示“很长一段时间”。 62．句意：毫无疑问，他们得到了相似的结果。根据所给汉语提示可知，“疑问”对应单词doubt，固定搭配without doubt表示“毫无疑问”。 63．句意：研究人员说这不仅会造成睡眠不足，还会增加肥胖、糖尿病以及其他疾病的风险。根据所给汉语提示可知，“增长”对应单词increase，情态动词might后面接动词原形。 64．句意：为安全起见，研究人员建议我们应当明智地使用电脑。根据所给汉语提示可知，“明智地”对应单词wisely，是副词，用来修饰动词use。 65．句意：在日常生活中，我们最好在睡觉前尽可能关掉屏幕。根据所给汉语提示可知，“日常的”用daily或者everyday，作定语修饰名词life。 第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（每空一词）或括号内单词的适当形式。 Last weekend, our school held a literature festival. Many students and teachers 66 (take) part in it. There were different activities, such as poetry readings, drama performances, and book sharing. I joined the poetry reading competition. I chose a poem written by a famous 67 (write) from the UK. Before the competition, I practiced 68 (read) it again and again to make sure I could express the right emotions. During the festival, we also invited a famous author to give a talk. He shared his 69 (person) experiences of writing. He told us that a good writer should observe the world 70 (careful) and write from the heart. I really enjoyed the festival. It made me more interested 71 literature. I learned that literature is not just about words, but about 72 (share) feelings and ideas. I decided to read more literary works and try 73 (write) my own poems in the future. The literature festival was a great success. Everyone had a wonderful time. We hope there 74 (be) more such activities in our school. It’s a good way to let more people fall in love 75 literature. 【答案】 66．took 67．writer 68．reading 69．personal 70．carefully 71．in 72．sharing 73．to write 74．will be 75．with 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者学校上周末举办文学节的相关情况，介绍了文学节上的各类活动、作者的参与经历与收获，以及大家对这类活动的期待。 【详解】66．句意：许多学生和老师都参加了这次文学节。根据前文的时间状语“Last weekend”可知，动作发生在过去，句子要用一般过去时，谓语动词take要变为过去式took。 67．句意：我选了一首由英国一位著名作家写的诗。空格前是形容词famous，形容词后通常修饰名词，此处表示“作家”，要把动词write变为指人的名词writer，a后接其单数形式。 68．句意：比赛前，我一遍又一遍地练习朗读这首诗，确保自己能表达出恰当的情感。此处是固定搭配practice doing sth.，意为“练习做某事”，所以动词read要变为动名词形式reading。 69．句意：他分享了他个人的写作经历。空格后是名词experiences，需要用形容词来修饰名词，所以要把名词person变为形容词personal“个人的”。 70．句意：他告诉我们，一个好的作家应该仔细观察世界，发自内心地写作。空格处修饰动词observe，修饰动词需要用副词，所以要把形容词careful变为副词carefully“仔细地”。 71．句意：它让我对文学更感兴趣了。此处是固定搭配be interested in，意为“对……感兴趣”。 72．句意：我了解到文学不仅仅是文字，而是分享感受和想法。空格前是介词about，介词后接动名词，所以动词share要变为动名词sharing。 73．句意：我决定以后读更多的文学作品，尝试去写我自己的诗。此处是固定搭配try to do sth.，意为“尝试去做某事，努力做某事”，侧重指尽力去完成有难度的动作，所以write要变为不定式to write。 74．句意：我们希望我们学校会有更多这样的活动。结合语境，“有更多这类活动”是未来还未发生的事情，所以hope后的宾语从句要用一般将来时，即will be。 75．句意：这是让更多人爱上文学的一个好方法。此处是固定搭配fall in love with，意为“爱上……”。 第四部分 书面表达 (共一节，满分20分) 76．《国家地理》杂志的Beautiful China栏目正面向全国中学生开展旅游胜地推荐征文活动。假如你是李华，请你根据以下提示内容，用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍张家界的基本情况，并给出推荐理由。 About Zhangjiajie Scenic Area Location: in Hunan Province Scenery: unique (独特的) rocks and stones; green forests; rivers, lakes and waterfalls; home to many plants and animals… Main attractions (景点): Tianzi Mountain, Golden Whip Stream Reasons for recommendation: … 要求： 1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） I’m Li Hua and the tourist destination I recommend is Zhangjiajie Scenic Area. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： I’m Li Hua and the tourist destination I recommend is Zhangjiajie Scenic Area. Zhangjiajie Scenic Area is in Hunan Province. It’s well-known for its natural scenery. It is one of the most popular tourist destinations in China. You will be impressed by the unique rocks and stones there. This place is covered with green forests. You can also see sparkling rivers, lakes and waterfalls here and there. It’s home to many plants and animals. The main attractions there include Tianzi Mountain and the Golden Whip Stream. I highly recommend visiting Zhangjiajie Scenic Area for its natural beauty. You can hike, take photos and enjoy the fresh air there. It is a must-visit place! 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文（材料作文），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍张家界的位置、景色、主要景点、推荐理由 确定人称：以第一人称（I/my）和第二人称（you/your）为主 注意事项：需包含表格中所有信息，开头已给出，不计入总词数，词数不少于70。文中不得出现真实信息。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头：直接点明推荐的地点是张家界风景区。 中间：按照表格提示逐一介绍。先写位置和总体评价；再写特色景观（独特的岩石和石头、绿色森林、河流湖泊瀑布、动植物家园）；最后列举主要景点。 结尾：给出推荐理由，总结这是一个必游之地。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：位置 ...is located in.../...lies in.../...is in.../...can be found in.../...is situated in.../Hunan Province/in the south of China/in the middle of China/in the northwest of Hunan 要点二：总体评价 ...is well-known/famous for.../...is one of the most popular tourist destinations in China./...attracts millions of visitors every year./It is a wonderful place to visit. 要点三：景色 You will be impressed by.../...is covered with.../You can see...here and there./...is home to.../unique rocks and stones/green forests/rivers/lakes/waterfalls/clear water/beautiful mountains/fresh air/wonderful views/amazing scenery/many kinds of plants and animals/rare birds/wild animals/colorful flowers/tall trees 要点四：主要景点 Tianzi Mountain/Golden Whip Stream/Yuanjiajie/Yangjiajie/the Avatar Mountains/the Glass Bridge/the Bailong Elevator 要点五：推荐理由 I highly recommend.../I suggest visiting.../...is well worth a visit./You can hike/take photos/enjoy fresh air there./It is a must-visit place!/You will have a wonderful time there./It's perfect for nature lovers./You can experience the beauty of nature. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Tim, i'm flying back to china tonight. Thanks for spending these days with me. Your welcome, Lucy. Hope you can visit thailand again. Question, where are tim and Lucy now? Tim, i'm flying back to china tonight. Thanks for spending these days with me. Your welcome, Lucy, hope you can visit thailand again. Question, where are tim and Lucy now? Listen to the next question. I think there will be less pollution in the future. I really agree with you because there are more and more trees in our country. Listen to the next question. how beautiful your english is. Thank you. My father is english. really. How about your mother? He is french. So at home, I often speak to my father in english and to my mother and french. How beautiful your english is. Thank you. My father is english. really. How about your mother? SHE is french. So at home, I often speak my father in english and to my mother in french. Listen to the next question. Have you heard the news on T. V? Of course. Chang, uh, four was sent into space yesterday. Have you heard the news on T. V? Of course. Chang, four was sent into space yesterday. Listen to the next question. What is that small machine used for IT? Checks whether fruit is fresh. Shops use IT before putting fruit on sale. What is that small machine used for IT? Checks whether fruit is fresh. Shops use IT before putting fruit on sale. Listen to the next question. Have you seen the new smart medicine box? Yes, IT gives the light and sound. When IT is time to take medicine. my grandpa sometimes misses the sound. Then connected to a family member's phone, a message can be sent at the same time. Have you seen the new smart medicine box? Yes, IT gives the light and sound. When IT is time to take medicine. my grandpa sometimes misses the sound. Then connected to a family member's phone, a message can be sent at the same time. Listen to the next . question, tom, you look happy today. What . happened? Yes, my father has returned to our hometown. He used to work in a big city, but now he's back. What does he . do there? He runs . a high tech farm with my uncle. They use smart Greenhouses to grow vegetables all year around. That sounds amazing. Is your hometown still a poor village? Not any more. Transport has become much easier. There's a new highway and even a small hospital. Now. tom, you look happy today. What happened? Yes, my father has returned to our hometown. He used to work in a big city, but now he's back. What does he . do there? He runs . a high tech farm with my uncle. They use smart Greenhouses to grow vegetables all year around. That sounds amazing. Is your hometown still a poor village? Not any more. Transport has become much easier. There's a new highway and even a small hospital now. Listen to the next question. I'm lily. I am a middle school student now. IT seems that my life has changed a lot in the last few years. For example, I used to have short hair, but now IT grows long. I used to be afraid of the sea because I didn't know how to swim, but now I am a good swimmer in our school. I used to be short, but now i'm tall. As for eating, I used to eat meat, but now I eat more vegetables than meat. When I was Younger, I didn't use to read any books, but now I like reading story books. When I was in primary school, I used to play football after school, but now I have to go write home and do homework. I didn't use to like math, and I used to be terrified of tests, but now I like all the subjects. I never mind tests anymore. In the past, I used to have time chatting with my parents, but now I hardly ever chat. I have to study. I miss the old days. I'm luly. I am a middle school student. Now IT seems that my life has changed a lot in the last few years. For example, I used to have short hair, but now IT grows long. I used to be afraid of the sea because I didn't know how to swim, but now I am a good swimmer. In our school, I used to be short, but now i'm tall. As for eating, I used to eat meat, but now I eat more vegetables than meat. When I was Younger, I didn't use to read any books, but now I like reading story books. When I was in primary school, I used to play football after school, but now I have to go write home and do homework. I didn't use to like math, and I used to be terrified of, but now I like all the subjects and never mind tests anymore. In the past, I used to have time chatting with my parents, but now I hardly ever I have to study. I miss the old days. 听力部分到此结束。