Unit 1 第4课时 Grammar 课时训练 2026-2027学年译林版八年级上册

**基本信息** 初中英语新授课同步练，聚焦形容词比较级与最高级，通过基础到语篇的分层设计，强化语言能力与思维品质，构建"词汇-句型-语篇"渐进巩固路径。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|比较级/最高级词形变化|词汇运用A/B直接考查词形转换，如"bad→worse/worst"，夯实语法基础| |进阶层|句型转换与应用|完成句子要求翻译应用，如"这个苹果比那个苹果红"需用"redder than"，提升语言表达能力| |综合应用层|语篇综合运用|补全对话(描述人物品质)和短文填空(书信语境)，在真实情境中深化语法运用，培养思维品质|

Unit 1 第4课时Grammar课时训练 I.词汇运用 A.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。 1. After sleeping for two hours，I am feeling even ________(更差)． 2. In my opinion，that's the________ (最差) movie of all time. 3. Sam is about the same ________(高) as his sister now. 4. There are sixty s________ in a minute. 5. There is going to be an English t__________ tomorrow. The students are preparing for it. B.根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 6. The Monkey Island is ________(far) of the three. 7. The food tastes very ________(bad)． 8. It's the world's second ________(long) river. 9. Who is ________(beautiful)，Betty，Amy or Linda? 10. My handwriting is as ________(good) as Jim's. 11. Daniel is a little ________(thin) than Millie? 12. Li Lei is ________ than Li Xin and Wang Fei. He is the ________ in his class.(early) 13. This story is ________(interesting) than that one. 14. Max is very ________，Simon is much________ than Max. Simon is ________ of the three. (tall) 15. The stories are very ________. But the first one is ________ than the second one.(funny) II.单项选择 ( )1.—Who is the ________runner, Mike or Sam? —Mike is. He is good at running. A. faster B. slower C. weaker D. fastest ( )2.— I don't really like big cities. — Neither do I. I feel much _____ in the countryside. A. free B. freer C. freest D. the freest ( )3. Zhaozhou Bridge is one of _______ stone bridges in the world. A. old B. older C. oldest D. the oldest ( )4. I'm proud of Ezhou, our homeland. —So am I. It is becoming ________. A. more and more beautifully B. more beautiful and beautiful C. more and more beautiful D. more beautifully and beautifully ( )5.—I think it’s necessary to learn how to work in groups. —I agree. Sometimes it’s even ________than grades. A. more important B. less important C. the least important D. the most important III.根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 这个苹果比那个苹果红。 This apple is______________ that one. 2. 英语比数学重要吗？ Is English______________________maths. 3. 上海是中国最大的城市。 Shanghai is________________ in China. 4. 谁是你们班最乐于助人的学生？ Who is____________________ in your class? 5. 左边的花比右边的美。 The flowers on the left _______________________ on the right. 6. 李雷的英语是我们班上最好的。 Li Lei's English is ____________ in our class. 7. 这部电影是所有电影中最糟的。 This film is ________________. IV.补全对话 根据首字母提示完成对话，每空一词 A: Who is the boy o__1__ your right? B: Oh，this is Tom. I think he's very g__2__. He is always willing to share things w__3__ others. A: Yes，I see. B: He is one of the most h__4__ boys in my class. A: What's he l__5__？ B: He's helpful and p__6__.He's ready to help others and never says a b__7__ word about anyone. A: He is really a good student. We must l__8__ from him. B: Yes，you're right. 1. _________　2. _________　3. _________　4. _________　　5. __________ 6. _________　7. _________　8. _________　 V. 短文填空 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。 friend, or, silly, look up, you, a little, in, what, sometimes, have Dear Li Ming, How are you? My name is Mary. I’ve been looking forward to 1 a pen pal for a long time now. I hope we can become great 2 ! Ever since I got your name and address from my teacher, Mrs. Brown, I have been thinking about 3 to write. First, I thought of telling 4 what it’s like to go to school here in London. But then, I thought you could 5 London on the internet and read about it yourself. And then I had the idea to tell you about my family, but I realized that the story of my little brother losing a tooth 6 the time we got a new kitten might be kind of boring. After that, I thought about asking you questions about what it’s like to live 7 Gansu, but I was afraid you might think my questions were 8 . I guess I can tell you 9 about myself. In fact, you’ve probably already learned one thing about me. I 10 have a hard time making up my mind! I hope you will write me back anyway. Sincerely, Mary 1. _________　2. _________　3. _________　4. _________　　5. __________ 6. _________　7. _________　8. _________　9. _________　　10. _________ 参考答案 I. 1. worse 2. worst 3. height 4. seconds 5. test 6. the farthest　7. bad 8. longest　9. the most beautiful 10. good　11. thinner　12. earlier；earliest　13. more interesting　14. tall；taller；the tallest　15. funny；funnier II. 1-5ABDCA III. 1. redder than 2. more important than 3. the biggest/largest city /bigger than any other city 4. the most helpful student 5. are more beautiful than those 6. better than the others/the best 7. the worst of all IV. 1. on　2. generous　3. with　4. honest/handsome　5. like　6. polite　7. bad　8. learn V. 1. having 2. friends 3. what 4. you 5. look up 6. or 7. in 8. silly 9. a little 10. sometimes 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $