Unit 1 The Changing World 单词专项过关（精练）2026-2027学年九年级英语上册单元核心知识精讲精练（新教材人教版）

Unit 1 The Changing World 单词专项过关

 

一、单词拼写

1．This new ________ (铁路) connects our city with the capital.

2．We should try our best to ________（改善）our living environment.

3．The wall can ________ (支撑) the heavy roof.

4．Farmers grow lots of ________ (玉米) on rich farmland.

5．We can use ________ (数字的) books to learn new knowledge.

6．The road was ________ (拓宽) three years ago.

7．The ________ (政府) provides lots of help for local farmers.

8．There was a ________ (短缺) of clean water ten years ago.

9．The ________ (沙质的) hills look green now.

10．Washington D．C． is the ________ (首都) of the US.

11．The manager looked mad when he found his ________ (公寓) in a complete mess.

12．The Three Gorges Dam is a great man-made ________ (奇迹) in the world.

13．After a long ________ (讨论), they finally agreed on the price.

14．He is quick-minded and speaks strongly like a ________ (领导者).

15．After I saw Zhujue on CCTV-1, the special singing of Qinqiang was a ________ (彻底的) surprise to me.

16．Let’s search for some ________ (评论) about this film on the internet.

17．The man in the blue uniform is the ________ (经理) of the hotel.

18．Riding a bike is a ________ (方便的) way of getting around the city.

19．Many ________ (村民) moved to cities to find jobs.

20．The road to the village is very ________ (狭窄的).

21．Please ________ (完成) the form before you leave.

22．We should consider every ________ (方面) of this difficult problem.

23．We need to show our ________ (电子的) tickets before getting on the train.

24．The farmer is testing the ______ (土壤) before planting the seeds.

25．My grandmother grows fresh vegetables in the ________ (温室).

26．A small rabbit is hiding behind that green ________ (灌木).

27．Lots of ________ (社会主义的) ideas help our government improve people’s living conditions.

28．The ________ (产品) of this factory are very good.

29．The ________ (吸引力) of the new art gallery was so great that it became popular quickly.

30．Although plastic bags are cheap and useful, they ________ ________ (带来;引起) a lot of pollution.

31．The ________ (product) of this factory are sold all over the world.

32．The ________ (railway) in our country are developing rapidly.

33．The local ________ (government) have built many new schools and hospitals.

34．The soil in this area is too ________ (sand) to grow crops well.

35．In the past, many children in this village ________ (lack) enough food and clothing.

36．The government has ________ (support) the development of rural areas with new policies.

37．People ________ (live) a hard life thirty years ago.

38．He ________ (lead) our team to win the match last month.

39．This new shop is ________ (convenience) for everyone nearby.

40．Lack of water ________ (bring) many problems to the land.

41．People ________ (plant) more trees, so the environment has become much greener.

42．This new railway ________ (link) two ports together.

43．Many ________ (bush) are planted along the river.

44．We had a hot ________ (discuss) about housing problems yesterday.

45．Travelling is much ________ (easy) than it was before.

46．It’s meaningful ________ (protect) the local environment.

47．change (第三人称单数) __________

48．develop (名词形式，发展) __________

49．convenient (名词形式，便利) __________

50．rapid (副词形式) __________

51．improve (过去分词) __________

52．progress (过去式/过去分词) __________

53．transport (名词形式) __________

54．believe (形容词，难以置信的) __________

55．short (名词，短缺) __________

56．live (名词，生活条件) __________

 

根据所给词根，按要求写出正确形式

57．develop (v.) 发展 → ________ (n.) 发展

58．volunteer (n.) 志愿者 → ________ (v.) 自愿

59．educate (v.) 教育 → ________ (n.) 教育

60．recent (adj.) 近来的 → ________ (adv.) 近来

61．proper (adj.) 合适的 → ________ (adv.) 适当地

62．village (n.) 乡村 → ________ (n.) 村民

63．child (n.) 孩子 → ________ (pl.) 孩子们

64．change (v.) 改变 → ________ (pl.) 变化(复数)

65．see (v.) 看见 → ________ (过去分词)

66．society (n.) 社会 → ________ (adj.) 社会的

 

 

二、选词填空

用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。

link  port  comment  lorry  conclusion  junior  flat  discussion  aspect

67．Many          run on the road every day.

68．The city has excellent transport          to other major cities.

69．In         , our life is better now.

70．She made helpful          on my work.

71．There are many big          along the coast.

72．They live in a small          in the city.

73．We should consider every          of life.

74．He is a          high school student.

75．We had a warm          in class.