Unit8 Collecting as a hobby（单元自测卷·深圳专用）英语新教材沪教版七年级上册

**基本信息** 2026-2027学年七年级上册英语Unit 8培优卷（深圳专用），以“收藏与文化”为主题，融合完形填空、阅读、语法填空及书面表达，全面考查语言能力与文化意识，适配单元复习。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|10分|词汇辨析、语境理解|以学生收藏旧物创设文化传承情境，考查mind、collect等核心词| |阅读理解|40分|细节理解、推理判断、信息匹配|含国际笔友（跨文化）、Labubu精灵（兴趣热点），第三节匹配收藏爱好，提升思维灵活性| |语法填空|10分|词形转换（如beauty→beautiful）|结合集邮故事渗透历史文化，考查careful→care等词性转换| |书面表达|15分|应用文写作|要求分享收藏，综合语言输出，呼应单元主题，培养表达能力|

………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元测试（深圳专用） Unit 8·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：70分钟，满分：75分） I.完形填空(共10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Xiezhao Yutong is a 14-year-old student from Zhengzhou, Henan. He makes his bedroom very 1 —It’s like a museum (博物馆)! The room is not big, but it is full of old books, copper coins (铜币), and porcelain (瓷器). Xiezhao spends most of his lucky money and pocket money 2 these things. He calls his collection “Yu Tang Museum”. The only free (空闲的) place in the room is his 3 . “This bed is for my body, while everything else is for my 4 . They make me think,” he says. At first, Xiezhao loves these old things 5 they look very beautiful. But now, he learns that every old thing has its own story. They tell him 6 old times and Chinese culture (文化). Xiezhao loves reading from the age of three. When he is six, he visits a museum with his mother. That 7 makes him interested in history and culture. Now, he usually 8 videos (视频) about his books and old things with more people on the computer. To 9 his sharing, he must take many photos of his collection each time. Many people say Xiezhao Yutong is a great boy. They think 10 can do great things in the future! 1．A．tidy B．famous C．special D．dark 2．A．breaking B．collecting C．making D．painting 3．A．bed B．chair C．desk D．door 4．A．grade B．mind C．duty D．ability 5．A．and B．but C．or D．because 6．A．about B．for C．of D．with 7．A．change B．mistake C．list D．visit 8．A．marks B．finds C．shares D．watches 9．A．put up B．listen to C．prepare for D．blow out 10．A．he B．they C．we D．you 二、阅读理解（共40分） 第一节(共22.5分) 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。 A Friends are important because they make you happy, they talk with you about many nice things, and they’re there for you when you need help. They don’t need to be the same as you, but they know you well. Sometimes, they even know what you think. You may feel it difficult to make friends. The following two ways may help you make friends easily. Make yourself available (有空的). If you want to make friends, you need to have time to meet and talk with people. If you’re always busy, friends may not come to find you because they don’t want to bother (打扰) you. When you’re at school, you can sit somewhere with other people. It doesn’t have to be a crowded (拥挤的) table, but you can try to sit at one table with at least two other people. Join a club to meet new people. You can join the art club at school if you like drawing. If you love to sing and dance, go to the music club. You will find some people with the same hobby as you. It is easy for you to make friends with them because you can have a nice talk about the hobby. In a word, making time for meeting people plays an important part in making friends and a club is a good place for you to have new friends. 11．Why are friends important according to the passage? ① Because they make us happy. ② Because they tell nice things to us. ③ Because they are the same as us. ④ Because they can give us help. A．①③④ B．①②③ C．①②④ D．②③④ 12．Which of the following is important for making friends according to the writer? A．Lots of money. B．Free time. C．Nice clothes. D．Good luck. 13．What can we learn from Paragraphs 2 and 3? A．Students can’t be always busy making friends. B．We can’t go to crowded places with our friends. C．We can easily make friends with people having the same hobby as us. D．It’s wrong for people with different hobbies to be friends. 14．What is the structure (结构) of this passage? A．①→②③→④ B．①→②→③④ C．①②→③④ D．①②→③→④ 15．What is the main idea (大意) of the passage? A．How to help friends. B．How to use free time. C．How to join a club. D．How to make friends easily. B At Shenzhen Middle School, we have a special program called “Global Friends”. Last month, I got a pen pal from Canada named Emma. We send emails to each other every week. Emma is 13, just like me. She told me about her school life in Toronto (多伦多). Her classes start at 8:30 a. m., while ours begin at 7:50. She has snowy days in winter, but we have rainy days in Shenzhen! We also share hobbies. Emma loves painting and sent me a drawing of maple leaves. I sent her a picture of Shenzhen Bay Park. We even made a project together: a poster comparing (比较) Canadian and Chinese festivals. Our teacher displayed it in the school hallway! Sometimes we help each other with homework. Emma explained English idioms (习语) to me, and I taught her simple Chinese. Last Friday, we had our first video call. We laughed when trying to say each other’s names correctly. Having an international friend makes the world feel smaller and more interesting! Now I realize that even with different languages and traditions, teenagers everywhere dream common (共同的) dreams. This friendship isn’t just fun —it teaches me to see the world with a bigger heart. 16．Where is the writer’s pen pal from? A．Canada B．Australia C．Japan D．England 17．What did Emma tell me about? A．her classes B．snowy days C．rainy days D．her school life 18．What did Emma send to the writer? A．Photos of Shenzhen Bay B．Lychee-flavored candy C．Maple leaf drawings D．Mooncakes 19．What does the underlined word “displayed” mean in the third paragraph? A．售卖 B．展示 C．给予 D．布置 20．What can we know from the last paragraph? A．The writer plans to visit Canada soon. B．Emma will move to Shenzhen next year. C．Video calls are more fun than email. D．Teenagers all over the world dream the same. C Do you know the little cute thing in the picture? “It’s a Labubu.” I think this is your answer. You’re right. Now it is a favourite of many young people. The man next to the picture is Kasing Lung, the “Father of Labubu”. He is 53 years old. He was born (出生) in Hong Kong, China, but most of the time, he lives in Belgium with his family. He loves reading, drawing and writing. Kasing Lung started to write the book The Monsters in 2015. In the book, he lets us know some really cute elves (精灵). They are Zimomo, Tycoco, Spooky, Pato, and, of course, Labubu. The group of Labubu has about 100 members. They all live happily in the forest . They are not big, just like cats. They have long ears and each has nine serrated teeth (锯齿状牙齿) . And they always wear a smile. For them, everything is new and interesting. Labubu’s cute looks inspire (促使) people to make all kinds of toys. Many people love these toys. Would you like to have one? 21．What do we know about Labubu from Paragraph (段落) 1? A．Labubu is clever. B．Labubu likes drawing pictures. C．Many people like Labubu. D．Labubu can talk to people. 22．What about Kasing Lung is NOT mentioned (提及) in Paragraph 2? A．His age. B．His birthplace. C．His hobbies. D．His family members. 23．When did Kasing Lung begin writing the book The Monsters? A．In 2010. B．In 2015. C．In 2020. D．In 2023. 24．What do Labubu members look like? ①They have long ears.         ②They have nine teeth. ③They have a smiling face.         ④They are tall and big. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 25．What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A．The “Father of Labubu” B．Labubu: a cute elf C．A book: The Monsters D．A picture of Labubu 第二节（共10分） 阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 Fun things to do this spring Spring is here! The days are getting longer, and the weather is getting warmer. It’s a great time to go outside. 26 Read a book in the park Reading outside feels special. 27 Find a nice place, sit down, and read. Time will pass quickly while you enjoy sunshine and fresh air. 28 Spring is good for starting a hobby. Take some pencils and paper outside. You can try drawing or painting. Enjoy the sun while you draw something, no matter (不论) how it looks.Go for a bike ride Biking is fun and free. 29 Feel the sun and the wind as you go. It’s a perfect way to move around after staying inside in winter.Have a picnic When it’s warm, many people have picnics in the park. 30 If you want quiet time, go alone with a book or some music. Delicious food and fresh air always make a nice picnic.Take a walk in nature If there are mountains near you, hiking is a great way to enjoy the spring. Take a day to spend time in nature and enjoy the beautiful views from the top of the mountain. All these activities can help you feel the beauty of spring and make your days bright and happy. A．You can go with friends and share food. B．You don’t need big plans—just a great book. C．Here are some fun and easy ways to enjoy the season. D．It’s nice to grow plants on your balcony in spring. E．Draw outside. F．Ride around your neighbourhood or through a park. 第三节（共7.5分） 下面A~F是关于六个人收藏的介绍。请根据Gina、Joe、Mike、Jimmy、Jessica五个人的爱好，帮助他们匹配有共同收藏兴趣的朋友。 31 Gina is a big fan of all kinds of bags, such as canvas bags and paper bags. 32 Joe, from Fujian, is a tea lover. He has collected 15 tea cups for different types of tea. 33 Mike is a member of the school basketball club. He also wants to collect basketball shoes. 34 Jimmy is a fan of plane models. COMAC C919 is his favourite one. 35 Jessica is fond of collecting stamps. She thinks every stamp has its own story to tell. A．Lin Yi is really interested in collecting tea cups and pots. Her favourite one is made in Yixing. B．Zhang Qi shows a strong interest in collecting stamps, especially those about beautiful places. C． Jasmine has a collection of over 70 canvas (帆布) bags. She really loves them. D．Lucas began collecting car and plane models at the age of 13. They are fantastic in his eyes. E. Chen Shen has a collection of pens with different colours. He owns about thirty pens. F. Tom’s hobby is playing basketball. He has collected 9 pairs of basketball shoes since 2020. III. 语法填空（共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Dear class, Today, I’m going to talk about my hobby. Some people play sports and others build models, but my hobby is collecting stamps. I love stamps because they are very 36 (beauty). They can also teach me about the history and culture of different countries. I developed this hobby thanks to my grandpa. He is a stamp 37 (collect), and he owns thousands of stamps. Some of them are 38 (value), so he always handles them with great 39 (careful). He even wears white 40 (glove) to protect his stamps! Every Sunday, my grandpa adds new ones to his collection, 41 I sometimes help him take old stamps from envelopes and postcards. He likes to tell me interesting stories about the different stamps. It is almost like a history lesson. Let me show you an absolutely 42 (wonder) stamp of the Palace Museum. It is my favourite because it was my first one. My grandpa bought it for me. “They built these buildings hundreds of years ago. It may seem impossible, but they built them without using 43 single nail!” he explained. My grandpa also shared many other interesting bits of history about the old palace. Thanks to this stamp, I became interested 44 traditional Chinese buildings, and I started to collect similar stamps. Now I have over a hundred of them, and I am learning more and more about Chinese history and culture. Thank you for 45 (listen)! Any questions? IV. 书面表达（共15分） 46．学校正在举办“线上博物馆”活动，邀请同学们向校刊投稿，分享自己珍爱的收藏。假如你是李华，请根据以下要点提示，写一封信将自己的收藏品介绍给大家。 注意： 1. 请包含所有内容要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺； 2. 词数80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 参考词：明信片postcard，硬币coin, 飞机模型model plane Dear School Magazine, I’m Li Hua, and I’m writing to share one of my favourite items from my collection for our school’s “Online Museum” activity._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for reading my letter. Yours, Li Hua 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元测试（深圳专用） Unit 8·培优卷（参考答案） 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C B A B D A D C C A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C B C A D A D C B D 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C D B A B C B E F A 题号 31 32 33 34 35 答案 C A F D B 语法填空 36．beautiful 37．collector 38．valuable 39．care 40．gloves 41．and 42．wonderful 43．a 44．in 45．listening 46．作文 Dear School Magazine, I’m Li Hua, and I’m writing to share one of my favourite items from my collection for our school’s “Online Museum” activity. I collect postcards. I started it two years ago when my uncle sent me a postcard from Beijing as a birthday gift. I have over 50 postcards now. Each postcard has beautiful pictures of different cities, like the Great Wall or West Lake, with warm words on the back. I love collecting them because they let me learn about new places and cultures without leaving home. They are like little windows to the world, and every card holds a special, warm memory. Thank you for reading my letter. Yours, Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元测试（深圳专用） Unit 8·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：70分钟，满分：75分） I.完形填空(共10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Xiezhao Yutong is a 14-year-old student from Zhengzhou, Henan. He makes his bedroom very 1 —It’s like a museum (博物馆)! The room is not big, but it is full of old books, copper coins (铜币), and porcelain (瓷器). Xiezhao spends most of his lucky money and pocket money 2 these things. He calls his collection “Yu Tang Museum”. The only free (空闲的) place in the room is his 3 . “This bed is for my body, while everything else is for my 4 . They make me think,” he says. At first, Xiezhao loves these old things 5 they look very beautiful. But now, he learns that every old thing has its own story. They tell him 6 old times and Chinese culture (文化). Xiezhao loves reading from the age of three. When he is six, he visits a museum with his mother. That 7 makes him interested in history and culture. Now, he usually 8 videos (视频) about his books and old things with more people on the computer. To 9 his sharing, he must take many photos of his collection each time. Many people say Xiezhao Yutong is a great boy. They think 10 can do great things in the future! 1．A．tidy B．famous C．special D．dark 2．A．breaking B．collecting C．making D．painting 3．A．bed B．chair C．desk D．door 4．A．grade B．mind C．duty D．ability 5．A．and B．but C．or D．because 6．A．about B．for C．of D．with 7．A．change B．mistake C．list D．visit 8．A．marks B．finds C．shares D．watches 9．A．put up B．listen to C．prepare for D．blow out 10．A．he B．they C．we D．you 二、阅读理解（共40分） 第一节(共22.5分) 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。 A Friends are important because they make you happy, they talk with you about many nice things, and they’re there for you when you need help. They don’t need to be the same as you, but they know you well. Sometimes, they even know what you think. You may feel it difficult to make friends. The following two ways may help you make friends easily. Make yourself available (有空的). If you want to make friends, you need to have time to meet and talk with people. If you’re always busy, friends may not come to find you because they don’t want to bother (打扰) you. When you’re at school, you can sit somewhere with other people. It doesn’t have to be a crowded (拥挤的) table, but you can try to sit at one table with at least two other people. Join a club to meet new people. You can join the art club at school if you like drawing. If you love to sing and dance, go to the music club. You will find some people with the same hobby as you. It is easy for you to make friends with them because you can have a nice talk about the hobby. In a word, making time for meeting people plays an important part in making friends and a club is a good place for you to have new friends. 11．Why are friends important according to the passage? ① Because they make us happy. ② Because they tell nice things to us. ③ Because they are the same as us. ④ Because they can give us help. A．①③④ B．①②③ C．①②④ D．②③④ 12．Which of the following is important for making friends according to the writer? A．Lots of money. B．Free time. C．Nice clothes. D．Good luck. 13．What can we learn from Paragraphs 2 and 3? A．Students can’t be always busy making friends. B．We can’t go to crowded places with our friends. C．We can easily make friends with people having the same hobby as us. D．It’s wrong for people with different hobbies to be friends. 14．What is the structure (结构) of this passage? A．①→②③→④ B．①→②→③④ C．①②→③④ D．①②→③→④ 15．What is the main idea (大意) of the passage? A．How to help friends. B．How to use free time. C．How to join a club. D．How to make friends easily. B At Shenzhen Middle School, we have a special program called “Global Friends”. Last month, I got a pen pal from Canada named Emma. We send emails to each other every week. Emma is 13, just like me. She told me about her school life in Toronto (多伦多). Her classes start at 8:30 a. m., while ours begin at 7:50. She has snowy days in winter, but we have rainy days in Shenzhen! We also share hobbies. Emma loves painting and sent me a drawing of maple leaves. I sent her a picture of Shenzhen Bay Park. We even made a project together: a poster comparing (比较) Canadian and Chinese festivals. Our teacher displayed it in the school hallway! Sometimes we help each other with homework. Emma explained English idioms (习语) to me, and I taught her simple Chinese. Last Friday, we had our first video call. We laughed when trying to say each other’s names correctly. Having an international friend makes the world feel smaller and more interesting! Now I realize that even with different languages and traditions, teenagers everywhere dream common (共同的) dreams. This friendship isn’t just fun —it teaches me to see the world with a bigger heart. 16．Where is the writer’s pen pal from? A．Canada B．Australia C．Japan D．England 17．What did Emma tell me about? A．her classes B．snowy days C．rainy days D．her school life 18．What did Emma send to the writer? A．Photos of Shenzhen Bay B．Lychee-flavored candy C．Maple leaf drawings D．Mooncakes 19．What does the underlined word “displayed” mean in the third paragraph? A．售卖 B．展示 C．给予 D．布置 20．What can we know from the last paragraph? A．The writer plans to visit Canada soon. B．Emma will move to Shenzhen next year. C．Video calls are more fun than email. D．Teenagers all over the world dream the same. C Do you know the little cute thing in the picture? “It’s a Labubu.” I think this is your answer. You’re right. Now it is a favourite of many young people. The man next to the picture is Kasing Lung, the “Father of Labubu”. He is 53 years old. He was born (出生) in Hong Kong, China, but most of the time, he lives in Belgium with his family. He loves reading, drawing and writing. Kasing Lung started to write the book The Monsters in 2015. In the book, he lets us know some really cute elves (精灵). They are Zimomo, Tycoco, Spooky, Pato, and, of course, Labubu. The group of Labubu has about 100 members. They all live happily in the forest . They are not big, just like cats. They have long ears and each has nine serrated teeth (锯齿状牙齿) . And they always wear a smile. For them, everything is new and interesting. Labubu’s cute looks inspire (促使) people to make all kinds of toys. Many people love these toys. Would you like to have one? 21．What do we know about Labubu from Paragraph (段落) 1? A．Labubu is clever. B．Labubu likes drawing pictures. C．Many people like Labubu. D．Labubu can talk to people. 22．What about Kasing Lung is NOT mentioned (提及) in Paragraph 2? A．His age. B．His birthplace. C．His hobbies. D．His family members. 23．When did Kasing Lung begin writing the book The Monsters? A．In 2010. B．In 2015. C．In 2020. D．In 2023. 24．What do Labubu members look like? ①They have long ears.         ②They have nine teeth. ③They have a smiling face.         ④They are tall and big. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 25．What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A．The “Father of Labubu” B．Labubu: a cute elf C．A book: The Monsters D．A picture of Labubu 第二节（共10分） 阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 Fun things to do this spring Spring is here! The days are getting longer, and the weather is getting warmer. It’s a great time to go outside. 26 Read a book in the park Reading outside feels special. 27 Find a nice place, sit down, and read. Time will pass quickly while you enjoy sunshine and fresh air. 28 Spring is good for starting a hobby. Take some pencils and paper outside. You can try drawing or painting. Enjoy the sun while you draw something, no matter (不论) how it looks.Go for a bike ride Biking is fun and free. 29 Feel the sun and the wind as you go. It’s a perfect way to move around after staying inside in winter.Have a picnic When it’s warm, many people have picnics in the park. 30 If you want quiet time, go alone with a book or some music. Delicious food and fresh air always make a nice picnic.Take a walk in nature If there are mountains near you, hiking is a great way to enjoy the spring. Take a day to spend time in nature and enjoy the beautiful views from the top of the mountain. All these activities can help you feel the beauty of spring and make your days bright and happy. A．You can go with friends and share food. B．You don’t need big plans—just a great book. C．Here are some fun and easy ways to enjoy the season. D．It’s nice to grow plants on your balcony in spring. E．Draw outside. F．Ride around your neighbourhood or through a park. 第三节（共7.5分） 下面A~F是关于六个人收藏的介绍。请根据Gina、Joe、Mike、Jimmy、Jessica五个人的爱好，帮助他们匹配有共同收藏兴趣的朋友。 31 Gina is a big fan of all kinds of bags, such as canvas bags and paper bags. 32 Joe, from Fujian, is a tea lover. He has collected 15 tea cups for different types of tea. 33 Mike is a member of the school basketball club. He also wants to collect basketball shoes. 34 Jimmy is a fan of plane models. COMAC C919 is his favourite one. 35 Jessica is fond of collecting stamps. She thinks every stamp has its own story to tell. A．Lin Yi is really interested in collecting tea cups and pots. Her favourite one is made in Yixing. B．Zhang Qi shows a strong interest in collecting stamps, especially those about beautiful places. C． Jasmine has a collection of over 70 canvas (帆布) bags. She really loves them. D．Lucas began collecting car and plane models at the age of 13. They are fantastic in his eyes. E. Chen Shen has a collection of pens with different colours. He owns about thirty pens. F. Tom’s hobby is playing basketball. He has collected 9 pairs of basketball shoes since 2020. III. 语法填空（共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Dear class, Today, I’m going to talk about my hobby. Some people play sports and others build models, but my hobby is collecting stamps. I love stamps because they are very 36 (beauty). They can also teach me about the history and culture of different countries. I developed this hobby thanks to my grandpa. He is a stamp 37 (collect), and he owns thousands of stamps. Some of them are 38 (value), so he always handles them with great 39 (careful). He even wears white 40 (glove) to protect his stamps! Every Sunday, my grandpa adds new ones to his collection, 41 I sometimes help him take old stamps from envelopes and postcards. He likes to tell me interesting stories about the different stamps. It is almost like a history lesson. Let me show you an absolutely 42 (wonder) stamp of the Palace Museum. It is my favourite because it was my first one. My grandpa bought it for me. “They built these buildings hundreds of years ago. It may seem impossible, but they built them without using 43 single nail!” he explained. My grandpa also shared many other interesting bits of history about the old palace. Thanks to this stamp, I became interested 44 traditional Chinese buildings, and I started to collect similar stamps. Now I have over a hundred of them, and I am learning more and more about Chinese history and culture. Thank you for 45 (listen)! Any questions? IV. 书面表达（共15分） 46．学校正在举办“线上博物馆”活动，邀请同学们向校刊投稿，分享自己珍爱的收藏。假如你是李华，请根据以下要点提示，写一封信将自己的收藏品介绍给大家。 注意： 1. 请包含所有内容要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺； 2. 词数80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 参考词：明信片postcard，硬币coin, 飞机模型model plane Dear School Magazine, I’m Li Hua, and I’m writing to share one of my favourite items from my collection for our school’s “Online Museum” activity._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for reading my letter. Yours, Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元测试（深圳专用） Unit 8·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：70分钟，满分：75分） I.完形填空(共10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Xiezhao Yutong is a 14-year-old student from Zhengzhou, Henan. He makes his bedroom very 1 —It’s like a museum (博物馆)! The room is not big, but it is full of old books, copper coins (铜币), and porcelain (瓷器). Xiezhao spends most of his lucky money and pocket money 2 these things. He calls his collection “Yu Tang Museum”. The only free (空闲的) place in the room is his 3 . “This bed is for my body, while everything else is for my 4 . They make me think,” he says. At first, Xiezhao loves these old things 5 they look very beautiful. But now, he learns that every old thing has its own story. They tell him 6 old times and Chinese culture (文化). Xiezhao loves reading from the age of three. When he is six, he visits a museum with his mother. That 7 makes him interested in history and culture. Now, he usually 8 videos (视频) about his books and old things with more people on the computer. To 9 his sharing, he must take many photos of his collection each time. Many people say Xiezhao Yutong is a great boy. They think 10 can do great things in the future! 1．A．tidy B．famous C．special D．dark 2．A．breaking B．collecting C．making D．painting 3．A．bed B．chair C．desk D．door 4．A．grade B．mind C．duty D．ability 5．A．and B．but C．or D．because 6．A．about B．for C．of D．with 7．A．change B．mistake C．list D．visit 8．A．marks B．finds C．shares D．watches 9．A．put up B．listen to C．prepare for D．blow out 10．A．he B．they C．we D．you 二、阅读理解（共40分） 第一节(共22.5分) 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。 A Friends are important because they make you happy, they talk with you about many nice things, and they’re there for you when you need help. They don’t need to be the same as you, but they know you well. Sometimes, they even know what you think. You may feel it difficult to make friends. The following two ways may help you make friends easily. Make yourself available (有空的). If you want to make friends, you need to have time to meet and talk with people. If you’re always busy, friends may not come to find you because they don’t want to bother (打扰) you. When you’re at school, you can sit somewhere with other people. It doesn’t have to be a crowded (拥挤的) table, but you can try to sit at one table with at least two other people. Join a club to meet new people. You can join the art club at school if you like drawing. If you love to sing and dance, go to the music club. You will find some people with the same hobby as you. It is easy for you to make friends with them because you can have a nice talk about the hobby. In a word, making time for meeting people plays an important part in making friends and a club is a good place for you to have new friends. 11．Why are friends important according to the passage? ① Because they make us happy. ② Because they tell nice things to us. ③ Because they are the same as us. ④ Because they can give us help. A．①③④ B．①②③ C．①②④ D．②③④ 12．Which of the following is important for making friends according to the writer? A．Lots of money. B．Free time. C．Nice clothes. D．Good luck. 13．What can we learn from Paragraphs 2 and 3? A．Students can’t be always busy making friends. B．We can’t go to crowded places with our friends. C．We can easily make friends with people having the same hobby as us. D．It’s wrong for people with different hobbies to be friends. 14．What is the structure (结构) of this passage? A．①→②③→④ B．①→②→③④ C．①②→③④ D．①②→③→④ 15．What is the main idea (大意) of the passage? A．How to help friends. B．How to use free time. C．How to join a club. D．How to make friends easily. B At Shenzhen Middle School, we have a special program called “Global Friends”. Last month, I got a pen pal from Canada named Emma. We send emails to each other every week. Emma is 13, just like me. She told me about her school life in Toronto (多伦多). Her classes start at 8:30 a. m., while ours begin at 7:50. She has snowy days in winter, but we have rainy days in Shenzhen! We also share hobbies. Emma loves painting and sent me a drawing of maple leaves. I sent her a picture of Shenzhen Bay Park. We even made a project together: a poster comparing (比较) Canadian and Chinese festivals. Our teacher displayed it in the school hallway! Sometimes we help each other with homework. Emma explained English idioms (习语) to me, and I taught her simple Chinese. Last Friday, we had our first video call. We laughed when trying to say each other’s names correctly. Having an international friend makes the world feel smaller and more interesting! Now I realize that even with different languages and traditions, teenagers everywhere dream common (共同的) dreams. This friendship isn’t just fun —it teaches me to see the world with a bigger heart. 16．Where is the writer’s pen pal from? A．Canada B．Australia C．Japan D．England 17．What did Emma tell me about? A．her classes B．snowy days C．rainy days D．her school life 18．What did Emma send to the writer? A．Photos of Shenzhen Bay B．Lychee-flavored candy C．Maple leaf drawings D．Mooncakes 19．What does the underlined word “displayed” mean in the third paragraph? A．售卖 B．展示 C．给予 D．布置 20．What can we know from the last paragraph? A．The writer plans to visit Canada soon. B．Emma will move to Shenzhen next year. C．Video calls are more fun than email. D．Teenagers all over the world dream the same. C Do you know the little cute thing in the picture? “It’s a Labubu.” I think this is your answer. You’re right. Now it is a favourite of many young people. The man next to the picture is Kasing Lung, the “Father of Labubu”. He is 53 years old. He was born (出生) in Hong Kong, China, but most of the time, he lives in Belgium with his family. He loves reading, drawing and writing. Kasing Lung started to write the book The Monsters in 2015. In the book, he lets us know some really cute elves (精灵). They are Zimomo, Tycoco, Spooky, Pato, and, of course, Labubu. The group of Labubu has about 100 members. They all live happily in the forest . They are not big, just like cats. They have long ears and each has nine serrated teeth (锯齿状牙齿) . And they always wear a smile. For them, everything is new and interesting. Labubu’s cute looks inspire (促使) people to make all kinds of toys. Many people love these toys. Would you like to have one? 21．What do we know about Labubu from Paragraph (段落) 1? A．Labubu is clever. B．Labubu likes drawing pictures. C．Many people like Labubu. D．Labubu can talk to people. 22．What about Kasing Lung is NOT mentioned (提及) in Paragraph 2? A．His age. B．His birthplace. C．His hobbies. D．His family members. 23．When did Kasing Lung begin writing the book The Monsters? A．In 2010. B．In 2015. C．In 2020. D．In 2023. 24．What do Labubu members look like? ①They have long ears.         ②They have nine teeth. ③They have a smiling face.         ④They are tall and big. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 25．What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A．The “Father of Labubu” B．Labubu: a cute elf C．A book: The Monsters D．A picture of Labubu 第二节（共10分） 阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 Fun things to do this spring Spring is here! The days are getting longer, and the weather is getting warmer. It’s a great time to go outside. 26 Read a book in the park Reading outside feels special. 27 Find a nice place, sit down, and read. Time will pass quickly while you enjoy sunshine and fresh air. 28 Spring is good for starting a hobby. Take some pencils and paper outside. You can try drawing or painting. Enjoy the sun while you draw something, no matter (不论) how it looks.Go for a bike ride Biking is fun and free. 29 Feel the sun and the wind as you go. It’s a perfect way to move around after staying inside in winter.Have a picnic When it’s warm, many people have picnics in the park. 30 If you want quiet time, go alone with a book or some music. Delicious food and fresh air always make a nice picnic.Take a walk in nature If there are mountains near you, hiking is a great way to enjoy the spring. Take a day to spend time in nature and enjoy the beautiful views from the top of the mountain. All these activities can help you feel the beauty of spring and make your days bright and happy. A．You can go with friends and share food. B．You don’t need big plans—just a great book. C．Here are some fun and easy ways to enjoy the season. D．It’s nice to grow plants on your balcony in spring. E．Draw outside. F．Ride around your neighbourhood or through a park. 第三节（共7.5分） 下面A~F是关于六个人收藏的介绍。请根据Gina、Joe、Mike、Jimmy、Jessica五个人的爱好，帮助他们匹配有共同收藏兴趣的朋友。 31 Gina is a big fan of all kinds of bags, such as canvas bags and paper bags. 32 Joe, from Fujian, is a tea lover. He has collected 15 tea cups for different types of tea. 33 Mike is a member of the school basketball club. He also wants to collect basketball shoes. 34 Jimmy is a fan of plane models. COMAC C919 is his favourite one. 35 Jessica is fond of collecting stamps. She thinks every stamp has its own story to tell. A．Lin Yi is really interested in collecting tea cups and pots. Her favourite one is made in Yixing. B．Zhang Qi shows a strong interest in collecting stamps, especially those about beautiful places. C． Jasmine has a collection of over 70 canvas (帆布) bags. She really loves them. D．Lucas began collecting car and plane models at the age of 13. They are fantastic in his eyes. E. Chen Shen has a collection of pens with different colours. He owns about thirty pens. F. Tom’s hobby is playing basketball. He has collected 9 pairs of basketball shoes since 2020. III. 语法填空（共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Dear class, Today, I’m going to talk about my hobby. Some people play sports and others build models, but my hobby is collecting stamps. I love stamps because they are very 36 (beauty). They can also teach me about the history and culture of different countries. I developed this hobby thanks to my grandpa. He is a stamp 37 (collect), and he owns thousands of stamps. Some of them are 38 (value), so he always handles them with great 39 (careful). He even wears white 40 (glove) to protect his stamps! Every Sunday, my grandpa adds new ones to his collection, 41 I sometimes help him take old stamps from envelopes and postcards. He likes to tell me interesting stories about the different stamps. It is almost like a history lesson. Let me show you an absolutely 42 (wonder) stamp of the Palace Museum. It is my favourite because it was my first one. My grandpa bought it for me. “They built these buildings hundreds of years ago. It may seem impossible, but they built them without using 43 single nail!” he explained. My grandpa also shared many other interesting bits of history about the old palace. Thanks to this stamp, I became interested 44 traditional Chinese buildings, and I started to collect similar stamps. Now I have over a hundred of them, and I am learning more and more about Chinese history and culture. Thank you for 45 (listen)! Any questions? IV. 书面表达（共15分） 46．学校正在举办“线上博物馆”活动，邀请同学们向校刊投稿，分享自己珍爱的收藏。假如你是李华，请根据以下要点提示，写一封信将自己的收藏品介绍给大家。 注意： 1. 请包含所有内容要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺； 2. 词数80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 参考词：明信片postcard，硬币coin, 飞机模型model plane Dear School Magazine, I’m Li Hua, and I’m writing to share one of my favourite items from my collection for our school’s “Online Museum” activity._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for reading my letter. Yours, Li Hua 参考答案： 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．D 8．C 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了14岁学生谢昭宇桐的故事，他将自己的卧室布置得像博物馆一样，收藏了许多旧书、铜币和瓷器，并且通过分享这些藏品，传播历史和中国文化。 【详解】1．句意：他把自己的卧室布置得非常特别——就像一个博物馆！ tidy整洁的；famous著名的；special特别的；dark黑暗的。根据“It’s like a museum (博物馆)!”可知，他的卧室像博物馆，和普通卧室不一样，因此是特别的，special符合语境。故选C。 2．句意：谢昭把他大部分的压岁钱和零花钱都花在了收集这些东西上。 breaking打破；collecting收集；making制作；painting绘画。根据后文“He calls his collection ‘Yu Tang Museum’”可知，他有自己的收藏，因此是花钱收集这些物品，collecting符合语境。故选B。 3．句意：房间里唯一空闲的地方是他的床。 bed床；chair椅子；desk桌子；door门。根据后文“This bed is for my body”可知，此处说的空闲地方是床，bed符合语境。故选A。 4．句意：这张床是给我的身体休息的，而其他所有东西都是给我的大脑的。 grade年级；mind大脑；duty职责；ability能力。根据“They make me think”可知，能让人思考的是和大脑相关的，mind符合语境，指这些藏品能滋养他的大脑、让他思考。故选B。 5．句意：起初，谢昭喜欢这些旧东西，因为它们看起来非常漂亮。 and和，表并列；but但是，表转折；or或者，表选择；because因为，表原因。根据“Xiezhao loves these old things”和“they look very beautiful”可知，后一句是前一句的原因，用because连接，符合语境。故选D。 6．句意：它们告诉了他关于过去的时光和中国文化的事情。 about关于；for为了；of……的；with和……一起。根据“tell him…old times and Chinese culture”可知，此处是“告诉某人关于某事”，用tell sb about sth，about符合语境。故选A。 7．句意：那次参观让他对历史和文化产生了兴趣。 change改变；mistake错误；list清单；visit参观。根据前文“When he is six, he visits a museum with his mother”可知，此处指的是那次博物馆参观，visit符合语境。故选D。 8．句意：现在，他通常在电脑上和更多人分享关于他的书和旧东西的视频。 marks标记；finds找到；shares分享；watches观看。根据“with more people on the computer”可知，此处是和别人分享视频，shares符合语境，share sth with sb表示“和某人分享某物”。故选C。 9．句意：为了准备他的分享，他每次都必须给他的藏品拍很多照片。 put up张贴；listen to听；prepare for准备；blow out吹灭。根据“he must take many photos of his collection each time”可知，拍照片是为了给分享做准备，prepare for符合语境。故选C。 10．句意：他们认为他将来能做大事！ he他；they他们；we我们；you你/你们。根据前文“Many people say Xiezhao Yutong is a great boy”可知，此处指代的是谢昭宇桐，用he，符合语境。故选A。 11．C 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．D 【导语】本文介绍了朋友的重要性，并给出了两种轻松交友的实用方法：腾出空闲时间与人接触、加入兴趣俱乐部结识同好。 【详解】11．根据第一段中“Friends are important because they make you happy. They talk with you about many nice things, and they’re there for you when you need help.”可知，朋友让我们开心，与我们谈论美好的事情，并在我们需要时提供帮助。因此①②④正确。 12．根据第二段中“If you want to make friends, you need to have time to meet and talk with people.”以及最后一段“making time for meeting people plays an important part...”可知，作者认为拥有空闲时间对于交朋友很重要。 13．根据第三段中“You will find some people with the same hobby as you. It is easy for you to make friends with them...”可知，我们可以很容易地与有相同爱好的人交朋友。 14．第一段引出朋友的重要性并提出如何交朋友的话题（①）；第二段和第三段分别详细介绍了两种交朋友的具体方法（②③）；第四段总结全文（④）。因此文章结构为总→分→总，即①→②③→④。 15．通读全文可知，文章第一段末尾提到“The following two ways may help you make friends easily.”，随后两段介绍了具体方法，最后一段总结。整篇文章主要围绕如何轻松地交朋友展开。 16．A 17．D 18．C 19．B 20．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者介绍了自己在学校“全球朋友”项目中结识了一位来自加拿大的笔友Emma，两人通过邮件交流学校生活、分享爱好、互助学习，这段跨国友谊让作者意识到世界各地的青少年有着共同的梦想，也教会了作者用更宽广的心胸看世界。 【详解】16．根据文章第一段“Last month, I got a pen pal from Canada named Emma.”可知，作者的笔友来自加拿大。 17．根据文章第二段“She told me about her school life in Toronto (多伦多).”可知，Emma告诉了作者关于她的学校生活。 18．根据文章第三段“Emma loves painting and sent me a drawing of maple leaves.”可知，Emma寄给作者的是枫叶画。 19．根据文章第三段“Our teacher displayed it in the school hallway!”结合上文提到的他们制作了一个比较中加节日的海报，老师把这个海报放在学校走廊里，通常是为了让大家看到，即“展示”。 20．根据文章最后一段“Now I realize that even with different languages and traditions, teenagers everywhere dream common (共同的) dreams.”可知，我们可以得知世界各地的青少年做着同样的梦。 21．C 22．D 23．B 24．A 25．B 【导语】本文介绍了深受年轻人喜爱的Labubu，以及Labubu的创作者Kasing Lung的相关信息，包括其个人背景、创作经历以及Labubu的外貌特征等。 【详解】21．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Now it is a favourite of many young people.”可知，Labubu深受许多年轻人的喜爱。故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“He is 53 years old. He was born (出生) in Hong Kong, China, but most of the time, he lives in Belgium with his family. He loves reading, drawing and writing.”可知，该段提到了Kasing Lung的年龄、出生地和爱好，但未提及他的家庭成员。故选D。 23．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Kasing Lung started to write the book The Monsters in 2015.”可知，Kasing Lung在2015年开始写《The Monsters》这本书。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“They have long ears and each has nine serrated teeth (锯齿状牙齿) . And they always wear a smile.”可知，Labubu的成员有长耳朵、九颗锯齿状牙齿，并且总是面带微笑。故选A。 25．最佳标题题。根据文章第一段“Do you know the little cute thing in the picture? ‘It’s a Labubu.’ I think this is your answer. You’re right. Now it is a favourite of many young people.”以及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了深受喜爱的Labubu这一可爱的精灵。因此，B选项“Labubu: a cute elf”作为标题最合适。故选B。 26．C 27．B 28．E 29．F 30．A 【导语】本文是一篇关于春季户外活动的说明文，介绍了五种有趣且简单的方式来享受春天：在公园读书、户外绘画、骑自行车、野餐、在大自然中徒步。 【详解】26．第一段指出春天是外出游玩的好时节，空白处后分别介绍各种活动。因此空白处需要一个总领句，引出下文的具体活动建议。选项C“Here are some fun and easy ways to enjoy the season.”起到承上启下的作用，自然总领后文。 27．第二段主题是“在公园读书”，空白处前说“在外面读书感觉很特别”，空白处后说“找个好地方坐下阅读”。因此空白处应说明读书不需要复杂的准备。选项B“You don’t need big plans—just a great book.”符合逻辑，与后文衔接自然。 28．第三段空白处为小标题，后文说“拿些铅笔和纸到外面，尝试画画或涂色”。因此本段主题是“户外绘画”。选项E“Draw outside.”准确概括本段内容。 29．第四段主题是“骑自行车”，空白处前说“骑自行车有趣又免费”，空白处后说“感受阳光和微风”。因此空白处应说明在哪里骑行。选项F“Ride around your neighbourhood or through a park.”符合逻辑，与后文描述一致。 30．第五段主题是“野餐”，空白处前说“许多人去公园野餐”，空白处后说“如果你想要安静时光，可以一个人去……”。因此空白处应说明可以和朋友一起去。选项A“You can go with friends and share food.”与后文形成对比（一个人去），逻辑合理。 31．C 32．A 33．F 34．D 35．B 【导语】本文是一则信息匹配题，左栏是五位学生的兴趣爱好，右栏是六位收藏者的介绍，需要为每位学生匹配有共同收藏兴趣的朋友。 【详解】31．Gina喜欢各种包，如帆布袋和纸袋。C选项的Jasmine收藏了70多个帆布袋，与Gina的兴趣完全一致。 32．Joe是茶爱好者，收藏了15个茶杯。A选项的Lin Yi喜欢收藏茶杯，最爱的是一把宜兴茶杯，与Joe的兴趣相同。 33．Mike是校篮球俱乐部成员，想收藏篮球鞋。F选项的Tom喜欢打篮球，自2020年起收藏了9双篮球鞋，与Mike的兴趣一致。 34．Jimmy喜欢飞机模型，尤其喜欢C919。D选项的Lucas从13岁开始收藏汽车和飞机模型，与Jimmy的兴趣相同。 35．Jessica喜欢集邮，认为每张邮票都有故事。B选项的Zhang Qi对集邮有浓厚兴趣，尤其是风景邮票，与Jessica的兴趣相同。 36．beautiful 37．collector 38．valuable 39．care 40．gloves 41．and 42．wonderful 43．a 44．in 45．listening 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的爱好——集邮，以及作者在集邮过程中所获得的乐趣和对中国历史文化的了解。 【详解】36．句意：我喜欢邮票，因为它们非常漂亮。be动词后应用形容词作表语，beauty的形容词beautiful“漂亮的”。故填beautiful。 37．句意：他是一个集邮者，他拥有成千上万张邮票。根据“He is a stamp...”可知，此处指集邮者，应用collect的名词collector“收藏家”，a后加可数名词单数。故填collector。 38．句意：其中一些很有价值，所以他总是非常小心地处理它们。根据“so he always handles them with great...”可知，此处指邮票有价值，应用value的形容词valuable“有价值的”。故填valuable。 39．句意：其中一些很有价值，所以他总是非常小心地处理它们。根据“with great...”可知，此处是with great care“非常小心”。故填care。 40．句意：他甚至戴白手套来保护他的邮票！根据“wears white...”可知，此处应用glove的复数gloves“手套”。故填gloves。 41．句意：每个星期天，我爷爷都会在他的收藏中添加新的邮票，我有时会帮他从信封和明信片上取下旧邮票。根据“Every Sunday, my grandpa adds new ones to his collection...I sometimes help him take old stamps from envelopes and postcards.”可知，前后句是并列关系，应用and连接。故填and。 42．句意：让我给你看一张故宫的绝妙邮票。根据“stamp of the Palace Museum”可知，此处应用wonder的形容词wonderful“绝妙的”，修饰名词stamp。故填wonderful。 43．句意：他们几百年前就建造了这些建筑。这似乎是不可能的，但他们没有用一颗钉子就建造了它们！根据“single nail”可知，此处泛指一颗钉子，single以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。 44．句意：多亏了这枚邮票，我对中国传统建筑产生了兴趣，并开始收集类似的邮票。根据“became interested...traditional Chinese buildings”可知，此处指对中国传统建筑产生兴趣，become interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填in。 45．句意：感谢聆听！此处是thank you for doing sth“感谢做某事”，应用listen的动名词listening。故填listening。 46．例文 Dear School Magazine, I’m Li Hua, and I’m writing to share one of my favourite items from my collection for our school’s “Online Museum” activity. I collect postcards. I started it two years ago when my uncle sent me a postcard from Beijing as a birthday gift. I have over 50 postcards now. Each postcard has beautiful pictures of different cities, like the Great Wall or West Lake, with warm words on the back. I love collecting them because they let me learn about new places and cultures without leaving home. They are like little windows to the world, and every card holds a special, warm memory. Thank you for reading my letter. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：书信作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：根据所给要点提示介绍自己的收藏品，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，简要介绍自己的收藏是什么，以及什么时候开始收藏的； 第二步，描述自己的收藏什么样、为什么喜欢这些收藏； 第三步，总结收藏对自己的意义。 [亮点词汇] ①a birthday gift一件生日礼物 ②learn about了解 ③thank you for...感谢…… [高分句型] ①I started it two years ago when my uncle sent me a postcard from Beijing as a birthday gift. (时间状语从句) ②They are like little windows to the world, and every card holds a special, warm memory. (and并列句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 13 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $