内容正文:
八年级英语试卷
本试卷满分为120分考试用时120分钟
第I卷(选择题共80分)
第一部分
听力部分
一、听力测试(共三节,满分25分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1.A.I have a headache.
B.That's a good idea.
C.He is a doctor.
2.A.An hour ago.
B.I was having dinner.
C.It was terrible.
3.A.They need help.
B.This Sunday.
C.In the city.
4.A.Very interesting.
B.In the library.
C.Journey to the West.
.5.A.For half a year.
B.It is educational.
C.With my classmates.
第二节(共7小题,每小题1分,满分7分)
听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅
读一遍。
6.What is Tom going to do this weekend?
A.Play basketball.
B.Go to the park.
C.Look after his sister.
7
How did Lucy feel about the heavy rair?
A.Excited.
B.Nervous.
C.Bored.
8.
Where are the two speakers talking probably?
A.In a restaurant.
B.At a train station.
C.On a train
9.What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A.Teacher and student.
B.Doctor and patient.
C.Mother and son.
10.What does the boy think of the book?
A.Interesting.
B.Boring.
C.Difficult.
11.What can we learn about the girl?
A.She didn't go to the party.
B.She arrived tate for the party.
C.She enjoyed the party very much.
12.Where will the man probably go?
B
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第三节(共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完
后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答13至15三个小题。
13.What hit Mike's neighborhood last night?
A.A heavy rainstorm.
B.A heavy snow.
C.A big fire.
14.What was Mike doing when the rainstorm came?
A.Doing his homework.
B.Cleaning his house.
C.Reading a book.
15.Who helped Mike clean his house this morning?
A.His neighbors.
B.His friends.
C.Some volunteers.
听下面一段对话,回答16至18三个小题。
16.What volunteer work does Lucy do?
A.She teaches children to read.
B.She cleans up the city park.
C.She recommends books in the library.
17.What does Peter think of the volunteer work at first?
A.It's interesting.
B.It's meaningful.
C.It's tiring.
.18.What will Peter probably do next weekend?
A.Stay at home.
B.Join the girl.
C.Play computer games.
听下面一段对话,回答19至21三个小题。
19.What's the probable relationship between Linda and Tony?
A.Classmates.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Sister and brother.
20.What was Tony's problem at first?
A.He couldn't speak Chinese at all.
B.He missed his family in America.
C.He didn't know school rules and Chinese customs.
21.What can we learn from the conversation?
A.Tony will go back to America soon.
B.Linda helped Tony with Chinese cultures.
C.The man can get along well with Tony now.
听下面一段独白,回答22至25四个小题。
22.What is the passage mainly about?
A.A big city.
B.A modern park.
C.A Tujia village.
23.How old is the village?
A.About 100 years.
B.About 200 years.
C.About 600 years.
24.What are the houses in the village made of?
A.Glass.
B.Paper.
C.Wood.
25.What are the local people like?
A.Friendly.
B.Serious.
C.Quiet.
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第二部分笔试部分
二、选择填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
26.-The young driver lost
of his car on the icy road.
-That's why we should drive more carefully in winter.
A.way
B.control
C.heart
D.touch
27.-Which club do you want to join,the music club or the sports club?
I just want to learn something else.
A.All
B.None
C.Neither
D.Both
28.-Tracy,what do you think of the rules?
-I think some of them are so
that I can't understand them.
A.embarrassing
B.moving
C.surprising
D.confusing
29.-It's dangerous to swim in the river alone.
-Right.Teachers always us to keep away from deep water.
A.invite
B.wamn
C.inspire
D.allow
30.-What can we do to help the old man?
-We can him with some food and warm clothes.
A.provide
B.cover
C.punish
D.test
31.-Dad,I'm going to the bookstore.Could you give me some
-Of course.But don't spend too much on comic books.
A.pocket money
B.spare time
C.personal space
D.life experience
32.-Lucy bought me a gift yesterday.What should I do?
-You can buy her a scarf
A.by accident
B.on purpose
C.in return
D.in person
33.-When you attend a job interview,good manners will surely help you
on the
interviewers.
-Quite right!I had the same feeling.
A.leave an impression B.set a price
C.keep an eye
D.play ajoke
34.-Jack,you'd better not others when they are talking.It's impolite.
-Sorry,I won't.
A break up with
B.look down on
C.get on with
D.cut in on
35.-Linda,could you tell me
-Sure.I got it from my elder sister yesterday.
A.what is the new book mainly about
B.where did the new book come from
C.who gave you the new book
D.why you like the new book
三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项。
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On May 12,a powerful earthquake hit a city in the southwest of China.Lin Hao,a 9-year-old
primary school student,was sitting quietly in his classroom and listening to his teacher carefully
when the unexpected、.nappeaed..、
"Run!"his teacher louly in a panic.But before anyone could stand up and move,the
walls
in Hao was trapped (under the heavy stones and broken bricks.It turned
completely dark.He couldn't see anything.He could only hear children around him
"Don't cry,"Lin Hao said to his classmates."We must together."Two hours later,
some rescue workers heard their voices from the ruins (and hurried to search for them.When
a
and Lin Hao,he said kindly,"Let me pull you out first."But Lin Hao shook his head
and
.No!Please save my classmates first.I can"The worker was greatly
surprised by the little boy's courage and kindness.One by one,Lin Hao's classmates were saved.
Lin Hao waitedder the stones.His arms and legs were badly hurt,but he didn't cry.
When the workers finally pulled him out,he was too to stand.Even so,he tried his best to
raise his hand and asked softly,Are my classmates?"
Later,an interviewer asked him,"You were only nine.Weren't you
_.·hen you faced
such a dangerous situation?"Lin Hao answered with a smile,"I am the class monitor ()It is
my
__to take care of my classmates no matter what happens."
His storyons of people across China.When he was asked about what he wanted
to do when he grew up Lin Hao said,"I want to go to Tsinghua University and study to put up
stronger and safer so that no one gets hurt in earthquakes."His simple words warmed and
touched everyone's heart.
36.A.meeting
B.disaster
C.change
D.game
.37.A.screamed
B.complained
C.sang
D.praised
38.A.went off
B.turned up
C.came out
D.fell down
39 A.laughing
B.beating
C.crying
D.shouting
40.A.hide
B.fight
C.prepare
D.lock
41.A.villager
B.visitor
C.guard
D.rescuer
42.A.nodded
B.agreed
C.doubted
D.refused
43.A.wait
B.run
C.hide
D.leave
.44.A.completely
B.secretly
C.patiently
D.nervously
45.A.strong
B.weak
C.happy
D.active
46.A.safe
B.comfortable
C.outgoing
D.special
47.A.worried
B.confused
C.embarrassed
D.afraid
48.A.duty
B.custom
C.manner
D.effort
49.A.destroyed
B.encouraged
C.punished
D.congratulated
50.A.tents
B.schools
C.buildings
D.walls
四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面三篇材料,从每题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
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A
Come and share your favorite lines from ancient China!
-Wang Zhihuan
The line comes from On the Height.And it tells us if we want to see farther
then we should climb higher.Du Fu once failed an exam but kept learning and
became a great poet.His "climbing higher"showed hard work.This line
reminds me:To make progress,take small steps every day.(Fu Xing)
"After endless mountains and rivers that leave doubt whether there is a
path out,suddenly one encounters the shade of a willow,bright flowers and
a lovely village.”一Lu You
It means when you think there's no way,a new chance may appear.Zhang
Heng failed many times to build an earthquake detector )However,he
kept trying and finally succeeded.I also solved a hard math problem after
drawing a picture.Never lose hope.(Ya Ming)
"The sharpness of a sword results from repeated grinding,while the
fragrance of plum blossoms comes from frigid weather."-Anonymous
名)
This shows great skills come from efforts.Yue Fei trained hard as a child in
cold winters and hot summers.He later became a great general ()I
practiced the piano every day for two months.In the end,I played well in the
show.Working hard makes us shine.(Ella)
51.In which part of the online newspaper can we read this material?
A.POETRY IN LIFE.
B.SPORTS WORLD.
C.SCIENCE TODAY.
D.HUMAN AND NATURE
52.What is Fu Xing's favourite line?
A.Looking up,I find the moon bright;Bowing,in homesickness I'm drowned.
B.The sun along the mountains bows;The Yellow River seawards flows.
C.You will enjoy a grander sight;By climbing to a greaterheight.
D.Good rain knows its time right;It will fall when comes spring.
53.Which writing skill is used in Ya Ming's part?
A.Listing numbers.
B.Giving a historical exainple
C.Asking a question.
D.Comparing two poems.
54.What did Ella do to preparo ter the show?
A.She practiced in winters and summers.
B.She drew pictures about the show.
C.She kept training hard.
D.She learned from a general.
55.
What can we learn from the three lines?
A.Talent is more important than practice.
B.Patience leads to success.
C.Suffoting brings great progress.
D.Hard work pays off.
B
"Time is silent,yet it never fails those who keep moving forward,"said Jake Pinnick,a
36-year-old American.On Wudang Mountain in Hubei,he is a famous foreign coach of martial arts
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(武术),
Pinnick has a long black beard and his hair tied up on his head.He wears a traditional training
uniform.He first shows a sword routine ()then lets his students follow.He moves among
them and corrects how they stand one by one.In his view,Wudang martial arts are not for fighting
or winning.They help you find balance between body and mind,and become a better person.
Over the past ten years in China,Pinnick has fully adapted to the local culture.He drinks
tea,plays a bamboo flute,and uses chopsticks.Fvon his hair and beard have tumned black.He is
proud of his Chinese name,Li Zigen,given by his master.
As a big fan of Jackie Chan and Bruce Lee,Pinnick always wanted to learn real kung fu.In
2010,he came to China.At first,he could only speak a few simple Chinese sentences.Training was
very hard.His body was tight and he could not beud well.He woke up at 5:30 a.m.every day to
practice.Slowly,he leamed that martial arts are a way to build character.
After finishing his training,he went back to the US but felt caught between two cultures.So in
2018,he retumned to Wudang Mountain to teach.He has now taught about 700 foreign studeuts.His
videos about martial arts and Taoism are very popular online.Last year,he got China's Foreign
Permanent Resident ID Card.
"I hope my story can inspire more people to follow their dreams,"he said."Everyone should
try and never give up."
56.What does Pinnick think Wudang martial arts are for?
A.Beating others and winning fights.
B.Becoming famous on the Internet.
C Keeping balance and improving oneself.
D.Learning beautiful sword routines.
What does the underlined phrase"adapted to"most probably mean?
A.taken care of B.been interested in C.paid attention to
D.got used to
58.Why was training very hard for Pinnick at frst?
A.He could not speak Chinese at all.
B.He found it difficult to bend his body.
C.He practiced very late every day.
D.His master was too strict with him.
59.
Why did Pinnick retutn to Wudang Mountain in 2018?
A.He missed the training and his master.
B.He found it hard to fit back into American life.
C.He planned to open a school for Chinese students.
D.He wanted to make more videos to become famous.
60.What can be the best title for the passage?
A.An American Coach on Wudang Mountain B Ways to Practice Wudang Martial Arts
C.An American's Journey to Become Chinese D.A Foreigner's Successful Story
C
Have you seen circles,squares and triangles()everywhere in your daily life?Have you
thought about their meanings in films?Much like colors,different shapes can show different
features(特征)of characters in the scenes.
Circles represent (things that are soft and natural.The round shape reminds us of things
that appear in nature,like the sun,flowers,raindrops and so on.We can also connect circles with
beautiful eyes and babies'round faces.All these things make us feel happy and warm.This is why
so many cartoon characters'heroes'bodies,kids,good people are round in shape,because circles
represent goodness,happiness and friendliness.
Squares show things that are unnatural or man-made,or things that are boring or old-fashioned.
In Up,Carl,an elderly man,has a square face and wears square glasses,while Russell,an
8-year-old boy with a round face,always wears round medals ()These shapes show the
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characters'personalities.Carl is stubborn (and lonely,while Russell is lovely and full of
energy.
The angriest shape is the triangle.Kids who draw a monster with sharp teeth draw a row of
triangles,don't they?That's because the shape represents fear,distrust and doubt in some way.If
you look at the bad guys in cartoons,you'll find they're all drawn with plenty of points and
triangles.And triangles don't easily fall down.In films,this feature makes bad people difficult to
deal with.
Not only in cartoons,but also in other kinds of films,different shapes are used for the same
purpose.So,next time you see a film,try to find the hidden shapes and you will know what the
characters are like.
61.How does the writer start the passage?
A.By asking questions.
B.By telling stories.
C.By listing numbers.
D.By explaining facts.
62.According to the passage,what feelings do circles bring to people?
A.Lovely and brave.
B.Lonely and bored.
C.Joyful and warm-hearted.
D.Afraid and doubtful.
,63.
Which shape is used to desoribe Carl in Up?
A
B.
C
64.Why are bad characters often designed with triangles?
A.Triangles look soft and natural.
B.Triangles are common things from.nature.
C.Triangles stand for warmth and happiness.
D.Triangles make people scared and not believed in.
65.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.Three shapes and their meanings in films.
B.Different shapes for different purposes.
C.Popular cartoon characters in movies.
D.Three common shapes in daily life.
第I工卷(非选择题共40分)
五、词与短语填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,用方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使短文在结构,语意和逻辑上正确。(提
示:方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)
save/inspire/help with /important false/properly /rules
Artificial ihtelligence (AI)Is now used in schools.Teachers use it
to
lesson planning,grading,and making learning materials.
It can help teacherstime and give students mote personal
help.However,some experts think that students need to learn how to use
AI
Schools afe making to make sure AI is only a
helper,not a replacement(替代品)for thinking.Researchers say human
teachers will still be very
ctudents should learn to check AI
Students
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answers and not just believe everything AI says.
六、综合填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据上下文或括号内单词等提示,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单
词的适当形式。
Nanjing salted duck is a famous traditional food in Nanjing.People also call it"Osmanthus(
)Duck"because it tastes best 71 autumn when osmanthus flowers come out.It may be less
famousPeking duck but when it comes to taste,it is juicy and amazingly delicious.
Nanjing(lie)on the south bank of the Yangtze River.The countless waterways make
the area perfect for(raise)waterbirds.Known as the country's"duck capital",Nanjing has
a long history of eating duck.Theearly)records of the dish date back over a thousand
years ago.The first emperor of the Ming enjoyed(it)fresh taste,so he ordered cooks to
prepare it for royal (dinners.Since then,cooks have improved cooking skills little by little.
Making salted duck is a careful process.Workers pick healthy ducks and use special salt to
make the duck tasty.First,clean the duck rub it with salt and spices.Then,let it sit for
hours to take in the flavor.Next,hang it to dry in cool air.Finally,cook itgente)in hot
water until it is ready.
Up to now,this traditional food
(enter)many foreign markets and impressed
thousands of tourists.Whenever visitors drop by Nanjing,most of them will buy some salted duck
as special.(gift)for their families.
七、书面表达(本题共20分)
假如你是Teng Fei,你的英国朋友Tom下学期将作为交换生来武汉学习,他发来邮件,
向你咨询中国人日常生活中的基本礼仪,如待人接物、餐桌礼仪等。请你根据以下提示,给
他回一封邮件,介绍你所熟悉的相关礼仪。
提示:
What should he do when he meets people for the first time?
How should he behave at the table?.
Why do you think customs are important?
Please write more about the customs.
注意:文中不得透露个人真实信息,词数100词左右(开头和结尾已给出的词不计入总
词数)。
Dear Tom,
I'm glad to know that you are coming to.Wuhan soon.
Yours,
Teu吗
生(页井↑西
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八年级英语试卷
参考答案
一、听力部分(每小题1分,共25分)
1-5 ABBCA
6-10 CBCBA
11-15 BBAAC
16-20ACBAC
21-25 BCBCA
二、选择填空(每小题1分,共10分)
26-30 BCDBA
31-35 ACADC
三、完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)
36-40 BADCB
41-45 DDACB
46-50 ADABC
四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
51-55 ACBCD
56-60 CDBBA
61-65 ACBDA
五、词语短语填空(每小题2分,共10分)
66.help with
67.save
68.properly
69.rules
70.important
六、综合填空(每小题1分,共10分)
71.in
72.than
73.lies
74.raising
75.earliest
76.its
77.and
78.gently
79.has entered
80.gifts
七、书面表达(20分)
Dear Tom,
I'm glad to know that you are coming to Wuhan soon.Let me tell you something about
the daily manners.When you meet someone for the first time,you can smile or shake hands
It's polite to say "Ni hao!"or "Nice to meet you!".As for table manners,you should wait
for the elders to start eating first.You shouldn't stick your chopsticks upright in rice and try
not to make noise while eating.If you are invited to a party,you can bring a small gift like
fruit or flowers.These customs show respect and good manners.They help us get along
well with others.I believe you will enjoy your stay here.
Yours,
Ten Fei
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