江苏省盐城市亭湖区2025-2026学年上学期八年级第二次月考英语试卷

2025秋学期八年级课堂练习 英语试卷 （考试时间：100分钟 卷面总分：120） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共75分） 一、听力选择（共20小题，每小题1分，共计20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 1. What animal does Simon like best? A. B. C. 2. What is the weather like today? A. B. C. 3. What ecosystem are the two speakers talking about? A. B. C. 4. What did Jack do this morning? A. B. C. 5. Who takes care of the plants in the classroom? A. The cleaner. B. The teacher. C. The students. 6. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Go to the library with her. B. Lend a book to her. C. Return a book for her. 7. Why can’t the man fly to Japan this afternoon? A. He is busy. B. The weather is bad. C. The plane doesn’t work. 8. Why are polar bears in danger? A. They find no space to live in. B. There is much ice. C. They can’t find enough food. 9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Husband and wife. C. Parent and teacher. 10. Which of the following things would they buy? A. Things made of animals’ fur. B. Things made of cotton. C. Things made of animals’ skin. 第二部分：听对话和短文回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第一段对话，完成11至12小题。 11. What is Tony doing? A. Reading an article. B. Watching a film. C. Playing a game. 12. How long can most whale sharks live? A. 30~70 years. B. 70~100 years. C. More than 150 years. 听一篇短文，回答第13~15题，完成信息记录表。 Gifts for foreign friends Gift 1: Chinese paintings ·Have a long history. ·Learn more about Chinese 13 from them. Gift 2: 14 scarves ·A symbol of our great culture. ·Feel 15 and comfortable. 13. A. culture B. history C. art 14. A. wool B. silk C. cotton 15. A smooth B. soft C. warm 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。 16. When did Frank go on a trip to Nature World? A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday. 17. What can the animals do in Nature World? A. Walk around. B. Sit in the cage. C. Fly around. 18. How many types of water plants are there in the park? A. More than 400. B. More than 450. C. More than 500. 19. What animal can do Maths problems in Nature World? A. A duck. B. A monkey. C. A parrot. 20. How did Frank feel after taking the trip? A. Happy. B. Nervous. C. Surprised. 二、信息匹配（共5小题；每小题1分，共计5分） 根据对话内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项限用一次。 Dick: ____1____ Liu Yong: It’s cold in winter. Sometimes the temperature drops to fifteen below zero. Dick: ____2____ Liu Yong: Not very often. Dick: What’s your summer like? Liu Yong: It’s hot and the air is clear most of the time. Dick: What about spring? Liu Yong: Spring is the shortest season. ____3____ Dick: Is it rainy in spring? Liu Yong: ____4____ Dick: What about autumn? Liu Yong: Autumn is the best season in Shandong. It’s neither too hot nor too cold. ____5____ Dick: Thank you. Liu Yong: You’re welcome. A. Does it snow often? B. Not very, but it’s windy. C. It doesn’t get warm until April. D. What’s the weather like in Shandong? E. There is neither much rain nor much wind. 三、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，共计10分） 6. —How’s the weather? —It’s________. We all go out and enjoy the sunshine. A. rainy B. cloudy C. sunny D. snowy 7. — What do you think of your past summer holiday? — It was such a ________ holiday that I even learned to use AI tools for creative projects. A. boring B. meaningful C. bored D. meaningless 8. I heard that a new bike lane will be built to ________ our neighborhood directly to school. It will be much safer for us. A. compare B. contact C. lead D. connect 9. Go for your goal firmly, or you will lose your way. It tells us that life is like rowing a boat ________ moving water. A. against B. through C. with D. over 10. —Lily, I took the driverless bus this morning. —Where? No drivers? That’s amazing! I can ________ imagine that. A. hardly B. quickly C. probably D. certainly 11. Which of the following words is formed in the same way as “kindness”? A. rubber B. uncertain C. railway D. action 12. The arrival of the European settlers (定居者) had a great ________ on the life of the Native Americans. A. effort B. effect C. change D. result 13. —We don’t need these old desks in the office anymore. —OK. I will ask someone to ________ them. A. get rid of B. look after C. make use of D. take away 14. What is the sentence structure of “Millie is flying a kite.”? A. S+V+P B. S+V+IO+DO C. S+V+O D. S+V+DO+OC 15. —Every Jiangsu Football City League match shows the real meaning of a competitive football game—a clear winner and loser. —________. Enjoying the game itself is also a great pleasure. A. Certainly not B. Maybe you have a point C. I don’t know D. That’s really not exciting 四、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共计10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 It was a warm morning when I ran to the sea. I dropped my things on the beach and was just so glad to ____16____ in. I swam to a rock. I climbed onto it carefully. I ____17____ my head to face the rising sun. There was a ____18____ in me that burned for the deep blue. It was the only place where I felt truly free. I jumped back and quickly went deeper, with my eyes open. Among a group of fish and other sea animals, I noticed ____19____ special. It was a big shell. I took it and swam to the surface. I put it on the rock and swam back in. This time I went even deeper, but I wasn’t ____20____. It was beautiful. And then I saw something moving towards me. It was a ____21____! I had never seen such a big one in the wild. I was caught by ____22____. All I’d learned about sharks rushed into my head. I knew I should slowly back away, but my curiosity got the best of me. I swam ____23____ to it, and when it was about five feet away, I got to know it was simply a Caribbean reef shark. They aren’t dangerous, so I decided to ____24____ it quietly. Then it slowly swam away. Now, more than ever, I understand why I love the sea — it is full of unknown danger, yet ____25____. Every dive (潜水) brings a new adventure, and every wave whispers a secret. The ocean teaches me courage and wonder, and that’s why I’ll always return. 16. A. fall B. look C. walk D. jump 17. A. nodded B. shook C. lifted D. closed 18. A. fire B. wind C. light D. sound 19. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 20. A. excited B. afraid C. tired D. bored 21. A. dolphin B. turtle C. whale D. shark 22. A. anger B. joy C. fear D. sadness 23. A. faster B. closer C. slower D. deeper 24. A. watch B. listen C. leave D. touch 25. A. peaceful B. powerful C. beautiful D. fearful 五、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共计30分） （一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Welcome to Peace City, a city with many wonderful parks. Thank you for reading the where-to guide. Greenwood Park Amazing bike riding routes with beautiful views. 205 Rock Road 616-2730 Legend (图例) Bike Riding, Trail Swimming Pet Friendly Area Fishing Area Football Field Basketball Court Baseball Field Volleyball Court Playground Picnic Area Riverside Park A perfect place for fishing, swimming, camping and more. 1002 25th Street 293-5168 Victory Park Large courts and fields for many kinds of sports. 618 Park Road 653-8825 Discovery Park A nice place for people of all ages to relax and enjoy nature. 209 West 12th Street 537-0311 26. If you take a pet with you, ________ can be a good choice. A. Greenwood Park B. Riverside Park C. Victory Park D. Discovery Park 27. You can play ________ in Victory Park and Discovery Park. A. football B. baseball C. basketball D. volleyball 28. Where does the text most probably come from? A. A storybook. B. A history book. C. A guide book. D. A science book. B You must have seen a rainbow after the rain. But do you know how it forms? Let’s explore (探索) the secret behind it! How does the rainbow happen? Rainbows are all about light and water working together. The white light from the sun is made up of many different colours. When sunlight shines through raindrops in the sky, something amazing happens! The light slows down and bends (弯曲). This bending of light is called refraction (折射). Inside the raindrop, the light splits (分开) into its different colours and the colours reflect (反射). These colours spread out and create the beautiful arc (弧形) we call a rainbow! Why is the rainbow curved (弧形的)? The shape of a rainbow is always a big, wide arc. That’s because raindrops are round, and they make the sunlight spread in all directions. But we can only see the light that reflects back toward us, so we see the colours in a curved shape. Did you know these fun facts? ·A rainbow is always opposite the sun in the sky. ·You can never reach the end of a rainbow because it moves as you move! ·Sometimes, if the light reflects twice inside a raindrop, you’ll see a double rainbow! ·No two people see the same rainbow! Each person sees a slightly different rainbow based on their location. 29. Which of the following shows the CORRECT order of how a rainbow is formed? ① Sunlight enters a raindrop. ② Light splits into different colours. ③ Light slows down and bends. ④ Colours reflect and spread into an arc. A. ③①②④ B. ①②③④ C. ④①③② D. ①③②④ 30. According to the passage, why can you never reach the end of a rainbow? A. Because it is opposite the sun in the sky. B. Because it moves as you move. C. Because it disappears when you get close. D. Because it is too far away in the sky. 31. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To tell a story about finding a rainbow. B. To explain how and why rainbows form. C. To encourage readers to paint rainbows. D. To list all of the colours in a rainbow. C Before each exam season, all you can think about for days is studying, preparing, and trying to get the best scores. Even after the exams, some new worries seem to come into your mind. You may want to know, “Did I write that correctly? Why did I even waste time on that question?” But did you know this hard exam time also teaches you important life lessons? Check out what these lessons are, and keep them in mind. They matter far more than exams and will last a lifetime. Planning your time is the first lesson you can learn. Before exams, you carefully plan hours for each subject — sometimes even giving up fun activities or gatherings (聚集) to study. This helps you learn not only how to use time wisely, but also how to follow your timetable. Resilience is also a gift exams give you. There are moments you want to stop when you prepare for your exams, but you keep going and keep trying. That’s resilience: the power to face problems without giving up, even when things are very difficult. Finally, exams help you understand yourself better. You have to stay calm when surprises happen — like unexpected questions or lower scores than you hoped. Exams help you know yourself better — how you study, what makes you work hard, and what stops you. This understanding is the first step towards growth. So next time exams make you feel bad, do remember that they are not just about grades. Every exam is secretly training you for bigger challenges (挑战) ahead. When life gives you a “surprise test”, you’ll realize you’ve already practiced the skills to deal with it. 32. What does the writer tell us in paragraph 1? A. Students should always take all exams seriously. B. Students often feel worried before and after exams. C. Students can learn life lessons during exam seasons. D. Students should forget about exams after they are over. 33. What can students learn when they prepare for exams? A. How to use time in a wise way. B. How to give up favourite subjects. C. How to make a perfect reviewing plan. D. How to learn through fun activities. 34. What does the underlined word “resilience” mean? A. The ability to learn new skills quickly. B. The knowledge of one’s own problems. C. The habit of keeping away from challenges. D. The power to keep trying when facing difficulties. 35. Which of the following shows the right structure of the passage? A. ①②/③④/⑤⑥ B. ①/②③/④⑤⑥ C. ①②/③④⑤/⑥ D. ①/②③④/⑤⑥ （二） 阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 The Chinese TV show To the Wonder has made Altay more popular. It is based on Li Juan’s book My Altay (我的阿勒泰) and tells the story of a girl named Li Wenxiu. ____36____ It makes Altay a hot sight for travellers. Altay is in northern Xinjiang. ____37____ One famous place of Altay is the Kanas area. There are beautiful lakes like Kanas Lake, White Lake, Double Lake, and Black Lake. The Kanas River flows through some pretty valleys. ____38____. In spring and summer, green trees and snowy mountains create a wonderful view. Flowers make the land even more colorful. In autumn, tree leaves turn yellow and red. ____39____ Animals and round tents add to the beauty of nature. Altay is also known for its rich culture. It is home to different ethnic groups (少数民族). Each group has its own traditions and language. ____40____ Visitors can enjoy busy markets, taste local food, and meet friendly people. They can also hike, camp, and ski. With its amazing nature, rich culture, and fun outdoor activities, Altay is a must-visit place for visitors. A. The show is full of scenes of beautiful grassland and mountains. B. The number of travellers is growing. C. It has amazing high mountains, clear rivers, and thick forests. D. That is why Altay’s culture is colourful and lovely. E. This area has different looks in different seasons. F. In winter, everything is covered in ice and snow. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共45分） 六、词汇运用（共20小题；每小题1分，共计20分） （一）（共10题，每小题1分，计10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。 symbol, fog, worry, season, as a result My name is Yun. I am a red-crowned crane living in Yancheng Wetland Nature Reserve. Here, the ____41____ range gently. In autumn, golden reeds (芦苇) dance under soft sunlight. With my white feathers and red crown, I am seen as a ____42____ of luck in your culture. I love flying over peaceful ponds and looking at myself in the clear water below. However, things are changing. Winters are warmer now, and ____43____ days seem to last longer. Sometimes the water smells strange, and the air feels heavy. ____44____ some birds get sick, and we struggle (挣扎) to find enough food. Our wetland is a balanced ecosystem, but now it feels like thin ice under my feet. I ____45____ about my family’s future. care, true, harm, hope, make an effort Luckily, this place is a protected wetland to help us. I still remember a kind lady named Xu Xiujuan. She walked here with soft steps, ____46____ for us as a family, and even gave her life to save a crane. Her story gives me ____47____. She showed me that humans can prevent harm if they ____48____ try. Now, I call to you from my wetland home. Please take action to slow down the ____49____ to our home. Let’s work together to ____50____ to protect this beautiful place. If you help us, my family and I will continue to fly over Yancheng — a living symbol of nature and culture, forever dancing in the sky. （二）（共10题，每小题1分，计10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。（每空一词） In a small, green town, there lived a group of active children. They loved playing by the clear river under the warm sun. But one day, they n____51____ something sad—the river was becoming dirty and smelly. It was an a____52____ situation. Many fish died, and some people even got an illness from the polluted water. The children decided to do something about it. They tried to ask their parents and teachers for help and s____53____ their clean-up plan with the local government. At first, not e____54____ accepted their idea. Some adults even thought they were too young to make a change, but the children didn’t give up. “If we don’t act now,” they explained patiently, “this will not just be a problem — it could become a real d____55____ for our whole town.” On a sunny Saturday morning, the children arrived at the river with gloves and bags. To their s____56____, neighbors, friends, and even the mayor (市长) joined in. Together, they picked up rubbish, removed plastic waste f____57____ the water, and even planted trees along the banks. Everyone worked h____58____, and seeing the river breathe again was deeply satisfying. After several weeks, the water became cleaner, and the fish r____59____. The children were happy to see the positive changes. They learned that with active participation (参加) and increased awareness, they could make a great d____60____. They will continue to look for new ways to protect their town, knowing that every small step could lead to a better world. 七、读写综合（共2小题，共计25分） （一）阅读并回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分） Have you ever wondered how astronauts (宇航员) eat in space? Recently, a wonderful thing happened on China’s Tiangong space station. Before this, astronauts on long space trips mostly ate food that was dried or just needed warming up. For the first time, astronauts cooked chicken wings and steaks right there in their space home! They did not just warm up the food; they really cooked it, making it turn a nice golden brown and smell delicious. How did they do it? They used a special new oven (烤箱). This oven is very small, about the same size as an air fryer (空气炸锅) you might see at home. It can get very hot, reaching 190℃, but it doesn’t make any smoke or leave a mess in the spaceship. A space scientist from China said this is the first oven in the world that can actually be used to cook real meals on a space station. The Chinese astronauts were very happy with their space cooking. One astronaut, Wu Fei, said the chicken wings smelled great and tasted perfect. This new oven is very important to make life better for people living in space for a long time. The Tiangong station can even grow some plants like tomatoes. Maybe soon, astronauts can use their fresh vegetables to cook a full meal in their special space oven! 61. Where did the astronauts use the new oven? _____________________________________________________________________________ 62. What did astronauts cook in their space home? _____________________________________________________________________________ 63. What temperature can the new oven reach? _____________________________________________________________________________ 64. How did Wu Fei like the chicken wings? _____________________________________________________________________________ 65. Why is cooking fresh food important for astronauts? _____________________________________________________________________________ （二）书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 66. 2025年“六五环境日”主题为“美丽中国我先行”。为了鼓励大家关注身边的环境变化，英语俱乐部正在举办题为“My Action for Nature”的征文活动。假如你是李华，请阅读俱乐部的倡议邮件，并写一封回信参加比赛，回信须涵盖邮件中提出的三个要点，可以适当增加细节。 To: All Students From: Green Earth Club Subject: Our Planet Needs You! Dear friends, Do you feel that the seasons are changing? Maybe last winter felt shorter, or this summer seemed hotter. These small changes are happening everywhere, and they affect the world around us. For example, when flowers bloom (开花) too early, the bees might miss their favorite food. When it’s too hot, some birds have to fly farther to find a cooler place to live. These changes make life harder for many plants and animals. We want to hear your voice! Please think about: ★What change in nature do you notice around you? (e. g., weather, plants, or animals) ★How might this change affect living things? ★What action can you take for our Earth? Share your thoughts with us! Yours sincerely, Green Earth Club 要求： 1.文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。 2.词数：90词左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数） Dear Green Earth Club, Thank you for your inspiring email. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 2025秋学期八年级课堂练习 英语试卷 （考试时间：100分钟 卷面总分：120） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共75分） 一、听力选择（共20小题，每小题1分，共计20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 1. What animal does Simon like best? A. B. C. 2. What is the weather like today? A. B. C. 3. What ecosystem are the two speakers talking about? A. B. C. 4. What did Jack do this morning? A. B. C. 5. Who takes care of the plants in the classroom? A. The cleaner. B. The teacher. C. The students. 6. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Go to the library with her. B. Lend a book to her. C. Return a book for her. 7. Why can’t the man fly to Japan this afternoon? A. He is busy. B. The weather is bad. C. The plane doesn’t work. 8. Why are polar bears in danger? A. They find no space to live in. B. There is much ice. C. They can’t find enough food. 9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Husband and wife. C. Parent and teacher. 10. Which of the following things would they buy? A. Things made of animals’ fur. B. Things made of cotton. C. Things made of animals’ skin. 第二部分：听对话和短文回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第一段对话，完成11至12小题。 11. What is Tony doing? A. Reading an article. B. Watching a film. C. Playing a game. 12. How long can most whale sharks live? A. 30~70 years. B. 70~100 years. C. More than 150 years. 听一篇短文，回答第13~15题，完成信息记录表。 Gifts for foreign friends Gift 1: Chinese paintings ·Have a long history. ·Learn more about Chinese 13 from them. Gift 2: 14 scarves ·A symbol of our great culture. ·Feel 15 and comfortable. 13. A. culture B. history C. art 14. A. wool B. silk C. cotton 15. A smooth B. soft C. warm 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。 16. When did Frank go on a trip to Nature World? A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday. 17. What can the animals do in Nature World? A. Walk around. B. Sit in the cage. C. Fly around. 18. How many types of water plants are there in the park? A. More than 400. B. More than 450. C. More than 500. 19. What animal can do Maths problems in Nature World? A. A duck. B. A monkey. C. A parrot. 20. How did Frank feel after taking the trip? A. Happy. B. Nervous. C. Surprised. 二、信息匹配（共5小题；每小题1分，共计5分） 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. E 三、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，共计10分） 【6题答案】 【答案】C 【7题答案】 【答案】B 【8题答案】 【答案】D 【9题答案】 【答案】A 【10题答案】 【答案】A 【11题答案】 【答案】D 【12题答案】 【答案】B 【13题答案】 【答案】A 【14题答案】 【答案】C 【15题答案】 【答案】B 四、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共计10分） 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. D 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. B 21. D 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. C 五、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共计30分） （一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A 【26~28题答案】 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C B 【29~31题答案】 【答案】29. D 30. B 31. B C 【32~35题答案】 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C （二） 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. E 39. F 40. D 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共45分） 六、词汇运用（共20小题；每小题1分，共计20分） （一）（共10题，每小题1分，计10分） 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. seasons 42. symbol 43. foggy 44. As a result 45. worry 46. cared 47. hope 48. truly 49. harm 50. make an effort （二）（共10题，每小题1分，计10分） 【51~60题答案】 【答案】51. noticed##oticed 52. awful##wful 53. share##hare 54. everyone##veryone##everybody##verybody 55. disaster##isaster 56. surprise##urprise 57. from##rom 58. hard##ard 59. returned##eturned 60. difference##ifference 七、读写综合（共2小题，共计25分） （一）阅读并回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分） 【61~65题答案】 【答案】61. On China’s Tiangong space station./In their space home. 62. Chicken wings and steaks. 63. 190 degrees Celsius./190°C. 64. They smelled great and tasted perfect./Great and perfect. 65. It makes life better/more comfortable./It improves their living conditions....(言之有理即可) （二）书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 【66题答案】 【答案】例文 Dear Green Earth Club, Thank you for your inspiring email. I notice some changes around me. I feel that summer is much hotter now than before. Because of the hot weather, many plants in my neighborhood grow slower. When I visited the zoo last week, I learned that hot weather also makes pandas feel uncomfortable. To help our Earth, I decide to take action. I will plant more trees with my family and use less air conditioning at home. I will also tell my friends to turn off lights when we leave the classroom. Small things can make a big difference. Let’s work together for a better Earth. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $