U4 Great people Lesson 1-【绿卡初中创新题】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语习题课件(冀教版·新教材)

该初中英语课件围绕“Unit 4 Great people”主题，聚焦中国伟大人物相关词汇、语法及语篇理解。通过介绍钱学森、杨振宁等人物事迹导入，从基础词汇填空（如rocket, hero）到句子翻译，再到语篇填空和阅读理解，构建层层递进的学习支架。 其亮点在于融合文化意识与语言能力培养，以“科技创新”“学科融合”等情境设计练习（如钱学森短文填空、杨振宁阅读理解），提升学生思维品质。多样题型帮助学生巩固语言知识，增强家国情怀，教师可借此高效开展分层教学，促进学生综合能力发展。

Unit 4　 Great people Lesson 1 Great people in China 2 练基础 目 录 练提升 3 练基础 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.［科技创新］With China’s progress in ________, it is developing a new ________, the Long March-10, to send taikonauts to the moon.（rocket） 2. Among all the national ________（hero）, Deng Shichang is the one that I admire the most. 3. I was ________ to pass the maths exam and ________ told my parents the good news as soon as I got home.（glad） rocketry rocket heroes glad gladly 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 4 4. Magellan’s expedition（探险队） was the first ________（sail） around the world. 5. He is ________（gift） at maths and wants to be a mathematician like Hua Luogeng. to sail gifted 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 5 6. These grand ancient buildings show the great __________ of the labouring people. 7.［学科融合］Mulan chose to join the ________ and serve her country in place of her father. 8.（教材改编题）Qi Jiguang was a national hero who led his army to fight Japanese ________ during the Ming Dynasty. 二、用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空 intelligence army pirates 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 6 9. The ________ from England to India used to take six months. 10. Some schools in Hebei _____________ their break time between classes from 10 minutes to 15 minutes since February 2025. voyage have extended 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 7 11.［地域特色］当我们谈论河北传统艺术时，蔚县剪纸首先出现在脑海中。 When we discuss traditional Hebei arts, Yuxian paper cutting ________ ________ ________ first. 12. 昨天，他不遗余力使她重新快乐起来。 Yesterday, he ________ ________ ________ ________ make her happy again. 13. 一般来说，优秀的学习者有一些共同的好习惯。 In general, excellent learners ________ some good habits ________ ________. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 comes to mind spared no effort to have in common 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 8 14. 你想把你的名字加到名单里吗？ Do you want to ________ your name ________ the list？ 15. 像詹天佑一样的工程师对中国的发展做出了重要贡献。 Engineers like Zhan Tianyou have ________ ____________________ __________ ________ China’s development. add to made important/significant contributions to 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 9 　　Do you know Qian Xuesen？When it comes to great people in China, he first comes 16. ________ mind. He is considered as one of the greatest 17. ________（hero） in modern Chinese science. He was 18. ________（gift） at space research. He helped China become a technology centre 19. ________ enter a new space age. 　　Qian was born in 1911. He went to Shanghai Jiao Tong University. Then he 20. ______（study） abroad. His teachers praised（称赞） him for his 21. __________（intelligent）. In 1950, he decided to return to China. But the American government tried to stop him. It 四、短文填空 to 练提升 heroes gifted and studied intelligence 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 10 didn’t even allow 22. ________（he） to move around freely in California. At last, in 1955, he was able 23. ________（return） to China. 　　Back home, Qian at once began helping China develop a space program. As 24. ________ leader in space technology in China, he worked on many important space projects. In 1960, China sent its first rocket and first missile（导弹） 25. __________（successful）. In 1970, China sent its first satellite into space. Thanks to Qian’s work, China became the 26. ________（three） country to send a human into space in 2003. him to return a successfully third 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 11 　　Qian’s great contributions 27. ______________（influence） so many Chinese people so far. He passed 28. ______ more than 15 years ago. But now he 29. ________（see） as a role model for many Chinese people. And we 30. _____________（remember） him forever. have influenced away is seen will remember 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 12 五、阅读理解 　　Yang Zhenning, a great physicist（物理学家）, died on October 18, 2025, in Beijing at the age of 103. He was born in Anhui in 1922. As a child, he loved science. He studied at the National Southwest Associated University, a famous school that trained many good students during hard times. Later, he studied in the US at the University of Chicago. In 1957, Yang and Li Zhengdao won the Nobel Prize in Physics because of their important work on the parity nonconservation（宇称不守恒） theory. This changed how scientists understood the universe. Also, Yang’s Yang-Mills gauge theory（杨-米尔斯规范场论） is a very important part of 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 13 modern physics, just like Einstein’s theory of relativity. 　　Though he lived in the US for many years, Yang always loved China. In 1971, he was among the first Chinese-American scientists to visit China, helping China and the US have academic（学术的） talks again. He advised the Chinese government on improving basic scientific research and helped nearly 100 Chinese students study in the US. At the age of 77, he came back to work at Tsinghua University, training young scientists and helping develop physics in China. 　　Yang loved science and his country. His motto （格言） was “Be honest rather than clever”, which inspires young people to seek truth in science and life. 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 14 31. What made Yang and Li Zhengdao win the Nobel Prize？ A. The theory of relativity. B. The Yang-Mills gauge theory. C. The parity nonconservation theory. D. Their work on basic science education. 32.［组合选择］How did Yang help China’s science development？ a. By advising on basic scientific research. b. By helping Chinese students study in the US. c. By bringing Einstein’s theory to China. d. By teaching at Tsinghua University. A. a, b, d B. a, b, c C. b, c, d D. a, c, d C A 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 15 33. What can we learn from Yang’s motto？ A. It’s better to be smart than honest. B. Honesty helps people make more money. C. Clever people don’t need to be honest. D. Honesty is more important than cleverness in science. D 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 16 六、补全对话 （Two students are talking about great people.） A: Hi, Li Lin. 34. _________________________ B: I’m just thinking about how we can become great people. A: Oh, I see. 35. _________________________________ B: There are too many great people in China. But I think one of them is Huang Xuhua. A: 36. _________________________ B: Because he helped develop China’s nuclear submarines（潜艇）. What are you doing？/... Who are the great people in China？/... Why do you think so？/... 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 17 A: Is he your hero？ B: 37. _____________________________ Throughout his life, he spared no effort to serve our country. A: I think that’s why he is so great. B: 38. ____________________________ I want to be a great man like him in the future. Of course./Yes, he is./Sure he is./... I agree with you./You are right./... 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 18 19 $