内容正文:
英 语
九年级全一册 JJ
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九年级上册
Unit 4 Great people
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A
课时同步训练
1 Great people in China
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刷基础
刷能力
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基础
Ⅰ 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词
1.The scientists are developing new ________ (杂交植物) rice which can grow
in poor soil.
2.【2026河北沧州调研】Tom’s two sons joined the ______ (陆军部队) and
served our country.
3.The plan of e __________ school hours is worth discussing once again.
4.【2026河北承德期中】I’m so g _____ that you can come to my birthday party
this weekend.
5.She enjoys reading science books in her s ______ time—she wants to be a
scientist.
hybrid
army
xtending
lad
pare
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Ⅱ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.As teenagers, we should look up to all the ________ (hero) who gave up
their lives for our country.
heroes
【解析】句意为:作为青少年,我们应当敬仰所有为国家献身的英雄。hero 是可
数名词,根据all the和their lives可知用可数名词复数。故填 heroes。
知识拓展
以 o 结尾的名词变复数时加-es的有potato→potatoes(土豆);
tomato→tomatoes (西红柿);hero→heroes(英雄)。
记忆口诀:英雄爱吃土豆西红柿。
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7.【2026河北衡水期中】The ________ (gift) child amazed the teacher with
his great drawing.
gifted
【解析】句意为:这个有天赋的孩子用他出色的绘画让老师惊讶。此处需要形容
词作定语修饰名词 child;gifted意为“有天赋的”,符合语境,故填 gifted。
8.【2026河北廊坊期中】My brother dreams of becoming a great
_______________ (mathematics) when he grows up.
mathematician
【解析】句意为:我的哥哥梦想长大后成为一名伟大的数学家。此处表示数学家,
应用mathematician。由a可知用单数名词。
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9.With the development of __________________ (rocket), more and more
countries can send spaceships into space.
rocketry/rockets
【解析】句意为:随着火箭(技术)的发展,越来越多的国家能够将宇宙飞船送
入太空。rocket表示“火箭”时作可数名词,不可数名词rocketry 意为“火箭学;
火箭技术”,均符合语境。空前无限定词,故填rocketry/rockets。
10.Animals also have ______________ (intelligent) and they can help humans
do many simple things in daily life.
intelligence
【解析】句意为:动物也拥有智慧,它们能在日常生活中帮人类做许多简单的事。
此处应用名词作宾语;intelligence 意为“智慧;智力”,为不可数名词,故填
intelligence。
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Ⅲ 根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
11.我看到这张老照片时,许多童年的回忆突然涌上心头。
When I saw this old photo, many childhood memories ______ ____ ______.
came
to
mind
12.【2026河北张家口期中】为了赢得这场比赛,我们团队会不遗余力地训练。
To win the game, our team will _______ ____ ________ ____ train.
spare
no
effort
to
13.优美的音乐增添了聚会的欢乐气氛。
The beautiful music has _______ ____ the joyful atmosphere of the party.
added
to
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能力
补全对话
根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
【2026河南周口调研】(Amy and Mike are talking on the street.)
Amy: Mike, can I ask you a question?
Mike: 1. _____________________________________ But I have only 5 minutes.
Certainly./Sure./Sure, go ahead./…
Amy: No problem. We’ll finish soon.2. _____________________________________
____________________________________
Mike: Well, I think Lei Feng should be remembered as the national hero because
he always helped those in need.
Who is the national hero in your
mind?/Who do you think is a hero?/…
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Amy: I agree. Because of people like him, we live in a peaceful country now.
Mike: 3. _________________________________________________ What about
you?
You’ve got a point./You are right./I agree./…
Amy: I think scientists like Qian Xuesen and Yuan Longping should be
considered as national heroes.
Mike: Yes.4. ____________________________________________________________
____________________________ He is China’s leading agricultural (农业的)
scientist. He spent his whole life fighting with hunger.
Among them, I admire Yuan Longping most./I think Yuan
Longping is the greatest./…
Amy: I see.5. _______________________
Mike: You are welcome.
Thanks./Thank you./…
补全对话·语篇导读 本文是埃米和麦克在街上的一段对话,讨论了谁应该被视为
国家英雄。
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1. _____________________________________
Certainly./Sure./Sure, go ahead./…
【解析】根据上一句和“But I have only 5 minutes.”可知,迈克同意回答问题。
2. _____________________________________________________________________
_________
Who is the national hero in your mind?/Who do you think is a
hero?/…
【解析】根据“Well, I think Lei Feng should be remembered as the
national hero because he always helped those in need.”及下文中埃米对自
己心目中的英雄的阐述可知,埃米询问迈克心目中的英雄是谁。
3. _________________________________________________
You’ve got a point./You are right./I agree./…
【解析】根据上文可知迈克与埃米观点相同。
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4. _____________________________________________________________________
_________________
Among them, I admire Yuan Longping most./I think Yuan Longping is
the greatest./…
【解析】根据“He is China’s leading agricultural scientist.He spent
his whole life fighting with hunger.”可知,迈克认为袁隆平是最伟大的科
学家之一。
5. _______________________
Thanks./Thank you./…
【解析】根据“You are welcome.”可知此处表示感谢。
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