专题05 Unit 5 Fun Clubs-【语境大串记】一轮高频考点 单元备考学案 -2027年中考英语人教版七年级上册

该初中英语中考复习学案以七年级上册Unit 5为核心，整合club、join等中考高频词及情态动词can、并列连词等语法点，通过“语境串记单词”模块将词汇融入语篇，再分模块系统梳理核心考点与易错点，引导学生自主构建“词汇-语法-句型”知识网络。 亮点在于“语篇化记忆”与“分层题型演练”设计，如英文语篇串联12个高频词培养语言能力，每个考点配套真题与模拟题供学生自主诊断，语法聚焦通过例句对比提升思维品质。教师可依据学生演练结果精准定位薄弱点，支持个性化复习，助力学生高效备考。

乐思英语 ·中考高频知识点 专题05【语境大串记】第五单元备考学案（新教材人教版） 中考高频知识点：club / join / choose / drama / play Chinese chess / musical / violin / drum / sing / together / be interested in / act （知识点来源：七年级上册 Unit 5 Fun Clubs + 中考高频知识点） 学校：________________ 姓名：________________ 班级：__________ 座号：__________ 目录 Part 1 语境串记单词 1 Part 2 中考高频知识点 2 Part 3 核心考点 · 易错点 2 Part 4 重点句型与交际用语 4 Part 5 语法聚焦：情态动词 can & 并列连词 & 一般疑问句 5 Part 6 中考题型演练 6 Part 1 语境串记单词 【英文语篇】 Hello! I am Linda. I want to join the school art club because I love to paint. My friend Alice can play the drum in the music club. She is musical and has the ability to act out small dramas. Bill is interested in nature and likes to collect small insects. He wants to discover wildlife in the forest. Our school has more than ten clubs, so you can find your favourite one. Do you want to take photos with us and fall in love with our school soon? I am exactly sure you will like it here very much. We climb the small hill at weekends and choose to act in a play. Beef and news about clubs are on the board. It is great to learn and have fun at the same time with all of our new friends. 【中文译文】 你好！我是琳达。我想加入（join）学校美术社团（club），因为我喜欢画画（paint）。我的朋友爱丽丝会敲鼓（play the drum）。她有音乐天赋（musical），还有能力（ability）表演（act out）小戏剧（drama）。比尔对……感兴趣（interested in）大自然（nature），喜欢收集（collect）昆虫（insect）。 他想发现（discover）野生动物（wildlife）。我们学校有超过（more than）十个社团，所以你能找到最喜欢的。你想和我们一起拍照（take photos）并爱上（fall in love with）学校不久（soon）吗？我确切地（exactly）相信你会很喜欢这里。 我们周末爬山（climb），并选择（choose）表演（act）一出话剧。牛肉（beef）和关于社团的消息（news）贴在布告板上。一边学习一边玩得开心，和所有新朋友在一起真好。 【语境串联记忆线索】 💡join / club → paint → drum / musical → ability → act out → drama → interested in → nature → collect + insect → discover + wildlife → more than → take photos → fall in love with → soon → exactly → climb → choose → act → beef / news → great! Part 2 中考高频知识点 单词 / 短语 音标 词性 / 释义 页码 club /klʌb/ n. 俱乐部；社团 p.65 join /dʒɔɪn/ v. 参加；加入 p.65 choose /tʃuːz/ v. 选择；挑选 p.65 drama /ˈdrɑːmə/ n. 戏剧 p.66 play Chinese chess — 下中国象棋 p.66 musical /ˈmjuːzɪkl/ adj. 音乐的 n. 音乐剧 p.66 violin /ˌvaɪəˈlɪn/ n. 小提琴 p.66 drum /drʌm/ n. 鼓 p.66 sing /sɪŋ/ v. 唱歌 p.67 together /təˈɡeðə(r)/ adv. 在一起；共同 p.67 be interested in — 对……感兴趣 p.68 act /ækt/ v. 扮演；行动 n. 表演 p.68 专有名词（了解即可，一般不作填空考点）：Lin Hai, Emma, Beijing, London, Club。 Part 3 核心考点 · 易错点 1. 情态动词 can 表能力（能；会） 【用法介绍】can 表示「能、会」，后接动词原形；否定 can’t 表示「不能」；疑问句 Can you ...? 用于询问能力或提出请求。 例句 1：Alice can play the drum in the music club. 例句 2：I can paint pictures, but I cannot sing well. 【真题典例】（2024·广东中考）“This habit ______ help Peter manage money well,” she says. A. need B. must C. can D. should 2. Can you ...? 一般疑问句（请求 / 能力询问） 【用法介绍】Can you + 动词原形？用于询问对方能否做某事或提出委婉请求；肯定答 Yes, I can，否定答 No, I can’t。 例句 1：— Can you play Chinese chess? — Yes, I can. 例句 2：— Can you take photos for us? — Sure, I’d love to. 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）— ______ you join the art club with us this Friday? — I’d love to, but I have to practise the drum. A. Can B. Do C. Are D. Will 3. 连词 but（但是，表转折） 【用法介绍】but 连接意义转折的两个分句，前面常用逗号，不与 although / though 连用。 例句 1：He is young, but he has great ability. 例句 2：The drama is short, but it is very interesting. 【真题典例】（2023·广州中考）Little Six didn’t have a strong body, ______ he had a strong will. A. and B. but C. because D. so 4. 连词 and（和；并且，表并列 / 顺承） 【用法介绍】and 连接并列的词、短语或分句，表示「和、并且」，前后成分地位对等。 例句 1：We join the club and make new friends. 例句 2：He can paint and play the drum. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）Alice likes music ______ she wants to join the school band next term. A. but B. or C. and D. because 5. 连词 or（或者；否则） 【用法介绍】or 意为「或者」表选择；在祈使句后表「否则」，相当于 if not。 例句 1：Do you like the drum or the guitar? 例句 2：Hurry up, or we will be late for the club. 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）You can ______ the chess club ______ the nature club — both are fun for you. A. either; or B. both; and C. neither; nor D. not; but 6. be interested in（对……感兴趣） 【用法介绍】be interested in 意为「对……感兴趣」，in 为介词，后接名词、代词或动词 -ing 形式。 例句 1：Bill is interested in nature and wildlife. 例句 2：She is interested in acting out small dramas. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）My little brother is interested ______ collecting colourful insects after school. A. on B. in C. at D. for 7. more than（多于；超过） 【用法介绍】more than 意为「多于、超过」，后接数词或名词；其反义为 less than（少于）。 例句 1：Our school has more than ten clubs. 例句 2：He spends more than two hours painting. 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）There are ______ fifty students in the music club this year, so it is very popular. A. more than B. less than C. many than D. much than 8. fall in love with（爱上……） 【用法介绍】fall in love with 意为「爱上……」，with 为介词，后接名词或代词。 例句 1：I fall in love with our school soon. 例句 2：She falls in love with the beautiful music. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）After the school show, many students ______ the cute panda in the drama. A. fall in love with B. fall out of C. fall down D. fall off 9. 介词 with（带有；用） 【用法介绍】with 作介词可表示「带有、具有」或「用……工具」，注意其与 and（并列连词）的区别。 例句 1：Tea tastes better with some milk in it. 例句 2：The club with a big drum is ours. 【真题典例】（2024·广东中考）I think tea will taste better ______ some milk in it. A. for B. with C. from D. at 10. 冠词 a / an / the（泛指与特指） 【用法介绍】a / an 表示「一个」，泛指；a 用于辅音音素前，an 用于元音音素前。the 表示特指或用于乐器、序数词前。 例句 1：This is a musical club with a big drum. 例句 2：The drum on the desk is new. 【真题典例】（2023·广东中考）Last month, he went to ______ new space camp and he liked it a lot. A. a B. an C. the D. / Part 4 重点句型与交际用语 1. — Can you play the guitar? — Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. 【用法介绍】Can you ...? 用于询问能力或提出请求；肯定答 Yes, I can，否定答 No, I can’t。 例句 1：— Can you play Chinese chess? — Yes, I can. 例句 2：— Can you take photos for us? — Sorry, I can’t. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）— ______ you act out the small drama with us? — Of course I can. A. Can B. Do C. Are D. Did 2. — What club do you want to join? — I want to join the art club. 【用法介绍】What club ...? 用于询问「想加入什么社团」，答语用 join + 社团名。 例句 1：— What club does Alice like? — She likes the music club. 例句 2：— What club are you in? — I am in the nature club. 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）— ______ club do you want to join? — The chess club, please. A. What B. Who C. Where D. When 3. — Are you interested in nature? — Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. 【用法介绍】be interested in 意为「对……感兴趣」，可用于一般疑问句，in 后接名词或 -ing。 例句 1：— Is Bill interested in wildlife? — Yes, he is. 例句 2：— Are they interested in drama? — No, they aren’t. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）— ______ Linda interested in painting? — Yes, she paints every day. A. Does B. Is C. Do D. Are 4. — Let’s play Chinese chess! — Good idea! / That sounds great! 【用法介绍】Let’s + 动词原形 用于提出建议，答语常用 Good idea! 等表示赞同。 例句 1：— Let’s join the club together. — Good idea! 例句 2：— Let’s take photos after school. — That sounds great! 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）— Let’s ______ the school band this term. — Good idea! A. join B. joins C. joining D. to join 5. — Why do you like the club? — Because it is fun and I make friends. 【用法介绍】Why ...? 用 because 引导的句子回答，说明原因。 例句 1：— Why do you climb the hill? — Because I love nature. 例句 2：— Why does he act? — Because he likes drama. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）— Why does she collect insects? — ______ she loves wildlife. A. Because B. So C. But D. Or Part 5 语法聚焦：情态动词 can & 并列连词 & 一般疑问句 一、情态动词 can / can’t can 表示「能、会、可以」，后接动词原形；否定 can’t 表示「不能」；疑问句 Can you ...? 把 can 提前。 肯定：I can play the drum.　否定：I can’t sing.　疑问：Can you paint? — Yes, I can. 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）My sister ______ play the piano very well because she practises a lot. A. can B. must C. need D. should 二、并列连词（and / but / or） and 表并列 / 顺承；but 表转折；or 表选择或「否则」。 【真题典例】（2023·广州中考）Little Six didn’t have a strong body, ______ he had a strong will. A. and B. but C. because D. so 三、一般疑问句与特殊疑问句 一般疑问句 Can you ...? 用 Yes/No 回答；特殊疑问句 What club ...? / Why ...? 用相应内容回答。 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）— ______ do you like the nature club? — Because I love wildlife and insects. A. What B. Why C. Where D. When Part 6 中考题型演练 一、单项选择（15 小题） 1. 【真题典例】（2024·广东中考）“This habit ______ help Peter manage money well,” she says. A. need B. must C. can D. should 2. 【真题典例】（2023·广州中考）Little Six didn’t have a strong body, ______ he had a strong will. A. and B. but C. because D. so 3. 【真题典例】（2024·广东中考）I think tea will taste better ______ some milk in it. A. for B. with C. from D. at 4. 【真题典例】（2023·广东中考）Last month, he went to ______ new space camp and he liked it a lot. A. a B. an C. the D. / 5. 【真题典例】（2023·广州中考）A mother bird was watching ______ six baby birds come out of the eggs lovingly. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself 6. 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）— ______ you join the art club with us this Friday? — I’d love to. A. Can B. Do C. Are D. Will 7. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）Alice is ______ in music and she can play the drum very well. A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interests 8. 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）Our school has ______ ten clubs, so everyone can find a favourite one. A. more than B. less than C. many than D. much than 9. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）He likes the drum ______ he wants to join the school music band. A. but B. or C. and D. because 10. 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）You can ______ the chess club ______ the nature club — both are fun for you. A. either; or B. both; and C. neither; nor D. not; but 11. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）Bill wants to ______ insects and discover wildlife in the forest at weekends. A. collect B. collects C. collecting D. collected 12. 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）After the show, many students ______ the cute panda in the drama. A. fall in love with B. fall out of C. fall down D. fall off 13. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）We ______ the hill and take photos of the beautiful nature every Sunday. A. climb B. climbs C. climbing D. climbed 14. 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）She can ______ out funny stories in front of all the students in our club. A. act B. acts C. acting D. acted 15. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）The ______ instrument on the desk is a guitar, and it sounds very nice. A. music B. musical C. musician D. musically 二、词汇运用（10 小题） （A）用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. We _____________(joining) the school art club and paint pictures together every Friday afternoon at school. 2. She _____________(be) musical and can play the big drum very well in the music club. 3. They _____________(chooses) to act out a small drama for the school show next week. 4. He _____________(climb) the hill with his friends to take photos of the beautiful wildlife at weekends. 5. We _____________(discovers) many interesting insects in the nature club and feel very happy every single time. （B）根据中文提示写出单词。 6. I am _____________(感兴趣的) in playing Chinese chess with my good friends after school every day. 7. Our school has _____________(超过) ten clubs, so you can easily find your favourite one here. 8. Please _____________(收集) the colourful leaves in the school garden and show them to the class tomorrow. 9. The little boy can _____________(表演) out funny stories in front of all the students at school. 10. They _____________(爱上) the cute pandas when they visit the zoo with us last Sunday. 三、关联阅读理解 Welcome to Sunshine School Clubs! We have many interesting clubs for you. If you love art, you can join the art club and paint pictures every Friday. Alice is in the music club and she can play the drum very well. She is musical and has the ability to act out small dramas on the stage with her friends. It is great fun for everyone who likes music and acting. Bill is interested in nature, so he joined the nature club. He likes to collect small insects and discover wildlife in the forest near our school. The club has more than ten members now. They often climb the hill at weekends and take photos of the beautiful plants and animals they see there. Bill says it helps him learn a lot about the world. He always writes down what he sees in a small notebook, and he shares his notes with the other club members every Monday. Our school clubs are open to all students. You can choose the one you like best. Do you want to fall in love with our school soon? Just come and see us! There is news about each club on the board, and you can read it after class. We also have beef and juice at the club party, so you will not feel hungry while you make new friends with other students. Bye for now! If you want to know more about our clubs, please take photos with us and discover how happy we are. Our teachers are very kind and they help us act and paint every week. We have fun and learn a lot from each other. Nice to meet you, friends! The music room is open after school for anyone who loves playing the drum and singing with the whole club. 1. What can Alice do in the music club? A. Play the drum. B. Paint pictures. C. Collect insects. D. Climb hills. 2. Why does Bill join the nature club? A. He likes beef. B. He is interested in nature. C. He loves drama. D. He can play chess. 3. What do the nature club members do at weekends? A. Act out dramas. B. Read the news. C. Climb and take photos. D. Play the drum. 4. How many members does the nature club have now? A. Less than ten. B. More than ten. C. Exactly two. D. Only Alice. 5. What does the writer ask the reader to do? A. Eat beef. B. Take photos with them. C. Read the book. D. Play chess. 四、语法填空（优选模拟） Hello! I 1 (can) play the guitar in the school music club, and I go there every Friday afternoon. My friend Alice is 2 student who loves art and drama very much at our school. Last term we 3 (join) the club together and we made many new friends there. We 4 (be) very happy in the club because the teachers are kind and the activities are fun. I like to 5 (paint) pictures of trees and birds on the wall after school every day. Our teacher Mr Green likes to talk 6 us every Friday and helps us with our plans. He always helps 7 (we) a lot with our new plans and we learn together with friends. We learn together 8 we never feel tired or lonely after a busy week. At weekends we often 9 (collect) small insects in the garden near the school gate. We take photos of 10 (insect) and show them to our teacher with great interest and joy. There are more than ten clubs in our school, so you can easily choose the one you like best. We also act out short dramas at the end of every term, and parents come to watch us on the stage. 8 / 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $乐思英语 ·中考高频知识点 专题05【语境大串记】第五单元备考学案（新教材人教版） 中考高频知识点：club / join / choose / drama / play Chinese chess / musical / violin / drum / sing / together / be interested in / act （知识点来源：七年级上册 Unit 5 Fun Clubs + 中考高频知识点） 学校：________________ 姓名：________________ 班级：__________ 座号：__________ 目录 Part 1 语境串记单词 1 Part 2 中考高频知识点 1 Part 3 核心考点 · 易错点 2 Part 4 重点句型与交际用语 5 Part 5 语法聚焦：情态动词 can & 并列连词 & 一般疑问句 6 Part 6 中考题型演练 7 Part 1 语境串记单词 【英文语篇】 Hello! I am Linda. I want to join the school art club because I love to paint. My friend Alice can play the drum in the music club. She is musical and has the ability to act out small dramas. Bill is interested in nature and likes to collect small insects. He wants to discover wildlife in the forest. Our school has more than ten clubs, so you can find your favourite one. Do you want to take photos with us and fall in love with our school soon? I am exactly sure you will like it here very much. We climb the small hill at weekends and choose to act in a play. Beef and news about clubs are on the board. It is great to learn and have fun at the same time with all of our new friends. 【中文译文】 你好！我是琳达。我想加入（join）学校美术社团（club），因为我喜欢画画（paint）。我的朋友爱丽丝会敲鼓（play the drum）。她有音乐天赋（musical），还有能力（ability）表演（act out）小戏剧（drama）。比尔对……感兴趣（interested in）大自然（nature），喜欢收集（collect）昆虫（insect）。 他想发现（discover）野生动物（wildlife）。我们学校有超过（more than）十个社团，所以你能找到最喜欢的。你想和我们一起拍照（take photos）并爱上（fall in love with）学校不久（soon）吗？我确切地（exactly）相信你会很喜欢这里。 我们周末爬山（climb），并选择（choose）表演（act）一出话剧。牛肉（beef）和关于社团的消息（news）贴在布告板上。一边学习一边玩得开心，和所有新朋友在一起真好。 【语境串联记忆线索】 💡join / club → paint → drum / musical → ability → act out → drama → interested in → nature → collect + insect → discover + wildlife → more than → take photos → fall in love with → soon → exactly → climb → choose → act → beef / news → great! Part 2 中考高频知识点 单词 / 短语 音标 词性 / 释义 页码 club /klʌb/ n. 俱乐部；社团 p.65 join /dʒɔɪn/ v. 参加；加入 p.65 choose /tʃuːz/ v. 选择；挑选 p.65 drama /ˈdrɑːmə/ n. 戏剧 p.66 play Chinese chess — 下中国象棋 p.66 musical /ˈmjuːzɪkl/ adj. 音乐的 n. 音乐剧 p.66 violin /ˌvaɪəˈlɪn/ n. 小提琴 p.66 drum /drʌm/ n. 鼓 p.66 sing /sɪŋ/ v. 唱歌 p.67 together /təˈɡeðə(r)/ adv. 在一起；共同 p.67 be interested in — 对……感兴趣 p.68 act /ækt/ v. 扮演；行动 n. 表演 p.68 专有名词（了解即可，一般不作填空考点）：Lin Hai, Emma, Beijing, London, Club。 Part 3 核心考点 · 易错点 1. 情态动词 can 表能力（能；会） 【用法介绍】can 表示「能、会」，后接动词原形；否定 can’t 表示「不能」；疑问句 Can you ...? 用于询问能力或提出请求。 例句 1：Alice can play the drum in the music club. 例句 2：I can paint pictures, but I cannot sing well. 【真题典例】（2024·广东中考）“This habit ______ help Peter manage money well,” she says. A. need B. must C. can D. should 答案：C 解析：句意为「这个习惯能帮助彼得更好地管理金钱」，can 表示「能、会」，后接动词原形。故选 C。 2. Can you ...? 一般疑问句（请求 / 能力询问） 【用法介绍】Can you + 动词原形？用于询问对方能否做某事或提出委婉请求；肯定答 Yes, I can，否定答 No, I can’t。 例句 1：— Can you play Chinese chess? — Yes, I can. 例句 2：— Can you take photos for us? — Sure, I’d love to. 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）— ______ you join the art club with us this Friday? — I’d love to, but I have to practise the drum. A. Can B. Do C. Are D. Will 答案：A 解析：提出委婉请求用 Can you ...?，意为「你能……吗？」。故选 A。 3. 连词 but（但是，表转折） 【用法介绍】but 连接意义转折的两个分句，前面常用逗号，不与 although / though 连用。 例句 1：He is young, but he has great ability. 例句 2：The drama is short, but it is very interesting. 【真题典例】（2023·广州中考）Little Six didn’t have a strong body, ______ he had a strong will. A. and B. but C. because D. so 答案：B 解析：前后为转折关系（身体不强但意志强），用并列连词 but。故选 B。 4. 连词 and（和；并且，表并列 / 顺承） 【用法介绍】and 连接并列的词、短语或分句，表示「和、并且」，前后成分地位对等。 例句 1：We join the club and make new friends. 例句 2：He can paint and play the drum. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）Alice likes music ______ she wants to join the school band next term. A. but B. or C. and D. because 答案：C 解析：前后为顺承并列关系（喜欢音乐并且想加入乐队），用 and。故选 C。 5. 连词 or（或者；否则） 【用法介绍】or 意为「或者」表选择；在祈使句后表「否则」，相当于 if not。 例句 1：Do you like the drum or the guitar? 例句 2：Hurry up, or we will be late for the club. 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）You can ______ the chess club ______ the nature club — both are fun for you. A. either; or B. both; and C. neither; nor D. not; but 答案：A 解析：由 both are fun 可知是在两者中任选其一，用 either ... or ...（或者……或者……）。故选 A。 6. be interested in（对……感兴趣） 【用法介绍】be interested in 意为「对……感兴趣」，in 为介词，后接名词、代词或动词 -ing 形式。 例句 1：Bill is interested in nature and wildlife. 例句 2：She is interested in acting out small dramas. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）My little brother is interested ______ collecting colourful insects after school. A. on B. in C. at D. for 答案：B 解析：固定搭配 be interested in 意为「对……感兴趣」，in 为介词。故选 B。 7. more than（多于；超过） 【用法介绍】more than 意为「多于、超过」，后接数词或名词；其反义为 less than（少于）。 例句 1：Our school has more than ten clubs. 例句 2：He spends more than two hours painting. 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）There are ______ fifty students in the music club this year, so it is very popular. A. more than B. less than C. many than D. much than 答案：A 解析：句意为「今年音乐社团有五十多名学生」，more than 意为「超过、多于」。故选 A。 8. fall in love with（爱上……） 【用法介绍】fall in love with 意为「爱上……」，with 为介词，后接名词或代词。 例句 1：I fall in love with our school soon. 例句 2：She falls in love with the beautiful music. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）After the school show, many students ______ the cute panda in the drama. A. fall in love with B. fall out of C. fall down D. fall off 答案：A 解析：句意为「演出后许多学生爱上了剧中的熊猫」，fall in love with 意为「爱上」。故选 A。 9. 介词 with（带有；用） 【用法介绍】with 作介词可表示「带有、具有」或「用……工具」，注意其与 and（并列连词）的区别。 例句 1：Tea tastes better with some milk in it. 例句 2：The club with a big drum is ours. 【真题典例】（2024·广东中考）I think tea will taste better ______ some milk in it. A. for B. with C. from D. at 答案：B 解析：句意为「茶里加些牛奶会更好喝」，介词 with 表示「带有、加有」。故选 B。 10. 冠词 a / an / the（泛指与特指） 【用法介绍】a / an 表示「一个」，泛指；a 用于辅音音素前，an 用于元音音素前。the 表示特指或用于乐器、序数词前。 例句 1：This is a musical club with a big drum. 例句 2：The drum on the desk is new. 【真题典例】（2023·广东中考）Last month, he went to ______ new space camp and he liked it a lot. A. a B. an C. the D. / 答案：A 解析：泛指「一个新的太空营」，new 以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词 a。故选 A。 Part 4 重点句型与交际用语 1. — Can you play the guitar? — Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. 【用法介绍】Can you ...? 用于询问能力或提出请求；肯定答 Yes, I can，否定答 No, I can’t。 例句 1：— Can you play Chinese chess? — Yes, I can. 例句 2：— Can you take photos for us? — Sorry, I can’t. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）— ______ you act out the small drama with us? — Of course I can. A. Can B. Do C. Are D. Did 答案：A 解析：询问能力用 Can you ...?，答语 I can 与之对应。故选 A。 2. — What club do you want to join? — I want to join the art club. 【用法介绍】What club ...? 用于询问「想加入什么社团」，答语用 join + 社团名。 例句 1：— What club does Alice like? — She likes the music club. 例句 2：— What club are you in? — I am in the nature club. 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）— ______ club do you want to join? — The chess club, please. A. What B. Who C. Where D. When 答案：A 解析：询问「什么社团」用 What club ...?。故选 A。 3. — Are you interested in nature? — Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. 【用法介绍】be interested in 意为「对……感兴趣」，可用于一般疑问句，in 后接名词或 -ing。 例句 1：— Is Bill interested in wildlife? — Yes, he is. 例句 2：— Are they interested in drama? — No, they aren’t. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）— ______ Linda interested in painting? — Yes, she paints every day. A. Does B. Is C. Do D. Are 答案：B 解析：be interested in 的疑问句将 be 提前，Linda 为单数用 Is。故选 B。 4. — Let’s play Chinese chess! — Good idea! / That sounds great! 【用法介绍】Let’s + 动词原形 用于提出建议，答语常用 Good idea! 等表示赞同。 例句 1：— Let’s join the club together. — Good idea! 例句 2：— Let’s take photos after school. — That sounds great! 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）— Let’s ______ the school band this term. — Good idea! A. join B. joins C. joining D. to join 答案：A 解析：Let’s 后接动词原形，join 用原形。故选 A。 5. — Why do you like the club? — Because it is fun and I make friends. 【用法介绍】Why ...? 用 because 引导的句子回答，说明原因。 例句 1：— Why do you climb the hill? — Because I love nature. 例句 2：— Why does he act? — Because he likes drama. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）— Why does she collect insects? — ______ she loves wildlife. A. Because B. So C. But D. Or 答案：A 解析：Why 提问用 Because 回答原因。故选 A。 Part 5 语法聚焦：情态动词 can & 并列连词 & 一般疑问句 一、情态动词 can / can’t can 表示「能、会、可以」，后接动词原形；否定 can’t 表示「不能」；疑问句 Can you ...? 把 can 提前。 肯定：I can play the drum.　否定：I can’t sing.　疑问：Can you paint? — Yes, I can. 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）My sister ______ play the piano very well because she practises a lot. A. can B. must C. need D. should 答案：A 解析：句意为「我妹妹钢琴弹得很好」，表示能力用 can（能）。故选 A。 二、并列连词（and / but / or） and 表并列 / 顺承；but 表转折；or 表选择或「否则」。 【真题典例】（2023·广州中考）Little Six didn’t have a strong body, ______ he had a strong will. A. and B. but C. because D. so 答案：B 解析：前后两句为转折关系（身体不强但意志强），用并列连词 but。故选 B。 三、一般疑问句与特殊疑问句 一般疑问句 Can you ...? 用 Yes/No 回答；特殊疑问句 What club ...? / Why ...? 用相应内容回答。 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）— ______ do you like the nature club? — Because I love wildlife and insects. A. What B. Why C. Where D. When 答案：B 解析：由答语 Because 可知问句询问原因，用 Why。故选 B。 Part 6 中考题型演练 一、单项选择（15 小题） 1. 【真题典例】（2024·广东中考）“This habit ______ help Peter manage money well,” she says. A. need B. must C. can D. should 答案：C 解析：句意为「这个习惯能帮助彼得管理金钱」，can 表示「能、会」，后接动词原形。故选 C。 2. 【真题典例】（2023·广州中考）Little Six didn’t have a strong body, ______ he had a strong will. A. and B. but C. because D. so 答案：B 解析：前后为转折关系，用并列连词 but。故选 B。 3. 【真题典例】（2024·广东中考）I think tea will taste better ______ some milk in it. A. for B. with C. from D. at 答案：B 解析：介词 with 表示「带有、加有」，意为茶里加牛奶更好喝。故选 B。 4. 【真题典例】（2023·广东中考）Last month, he went to ______ new space camp and he liked it a lot. A. a B. an C. the D. / 答案：A 解析：泛指「一个新的太空营」，new 以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词 a。故选 A。 5. 【真题典例】（2023·广州中考）A mother bird was watching ______ six baby birds come out of the eggs lovingly. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself 答案：B 解析：空格后 six baby birds 为名词短语，需用形容词性物主代词 her（她的）。故选 B。 6. 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）— ______ you join the art club with us this Friday? — I’d love to. A. Can B. Do C. Are D. Will 答案：A 解析：提出委婉请求用 Can you ...?。故选 A。 7. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）Alice is ______ in music and she can play the drum very well. A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interests 答案：B 解析：be interested in 意为「对……感兴趣」，用过去分词 interested。故选 B。 8. 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）Our school has ______ ten clubs, so everyone can find a favourite one. A. more than B. less than C. many than D. much than 答案：A 解析：more than 意为「超过、多于」，符合「十多个社团」。故选 A。 9. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）He likes the drum ______ he wants to join the school music band. A. but B. or C. and D. because 答案：C 解析：前后为顺承并列关系，用 and。故选 C。 10. 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）You can ______ the chess club ______ the nature club — both are fun for you. A. either; or B. both; and C. neither; nor D. not; but 答案：A 解析：由 both are fun 可知任选其一，用 either ... or ...。故选 A。 11. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）Bill wants to ______ insects and discover wildlife in the forest at weekends. A. collect B. collects C. collecting D. collected 答案：A 解析：want to 后接动词原形，collect 用原形。故选 A。 12. 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）After the show, many students ______ the cute panda in the drama. A. fall in love with B. fall out of C. fall down D. fall off 答案：A 解析：fall in love with 意为「爱上」，符合语境。故选 A。 13. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）We ______ the hill and take photos of the beautiful nature every Sunday. A. climb B. climbs C. climbing D. climbed 答案：A 解析：主语 we 为复数，一般现在时 climb 用原形。故选 A。 14. 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）She can ______ out funny stories in front of all the students in our club. A. act B. acts C. acting D. acted 答案：A 解析：can 后接动词原形，act 用原形。故选 A。 15. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）The ______ instrument on the desk is a guitar, and it sounds very nice. A. music B. musical C. musician D. musically 答案：B 解析：修饰名词 instrument 用形容词 musical（音乐的）。故选 B。 二、词汇运用（10 小题） （A）用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. We _____________(joining) the school art club and paint pictures together every Friday afternoon at school. 答案：join 解析：主语 we 为复数，一般现在时 join 用原形，填 join。 2. She _____________(be) musical and can play the big drum very well in the music club. 答案：is 解析：主语 she 为三单，一般现在时 be 用 is。 3. They _____________(chooses) to act out a small drama for the school show next week. 答案：choose 解析：主语 they 为复数，一般现在时 choose 用原形，填 choose。 4. He _____________(climb) the hill with his friends to take photos of the beautiful wildlife at weekends. 答案：climbs 解析：主语 he 为三单，climb 加 s，填 climbs。 5. We _____________(discovers) many interesting insects in the nature club and feel very happy every single time. 答案：discover 解析：主语 we 为复数，一般现在时 discover 用原形，填 discover。 （B）根据中文提示写出单词。 6. I am _____________(感兴趣的) in playing Chinese chess with my good friends after school every day. 答案：interested 解析：「感兴趣的」对应的英文是 interested，be interested in 为固定搭配。 7. Our school has _____________(超过) ten clubs, so you can easily find your favourite one here. 答案：more than 解析：「超过」对应的英文是 more than，故填 more than。 8. Please _____________(收集) the colourful leaves in the school garden and show them to the class tomorrow. 答案：collect 解析：「收集」对应的英文是 collect，祈使句用原形，填 collect。 9. The little boy can _____________(表演) out funny stories in front of all the students at school. 答案：act 解析：「表演」对应的英文是 act，can 后接原形，填 act。 10. They _____________(爱上) the cute pandas when they visit the zoo with us last Sunday. 答案：fell in love with 解析：「爱上」对应的英文是 fall in love with，由 last Sunday 用过去式 fell。 三、关联阅读理解 Welcome to Sunshine School Clubs! We have many interesting clubs for you. If you love art, you can join the art club and paint pictures every Friday. Alice is in the music club and she can play the drum very well. She is musical and has the ability to act out small dramas on the stage with her friends. It is great fun for everyone who likes music and acting. Bill is interested in nature, so he joined the nature club. He likes to collect small insects and discover wildlife in the forest near our school. The club has more than ten members now. They often climb the hill at weekends and take photos of the beautiful plants and animals they see there. Bill says it helps him learn a lot about the world. He always writes down what he sees in a small notebook, and he shares his notes with the other club members every Monday. Our school clubs are open to all students. You can choose the one you like best. Do you want to fall in love with our school soon? Just come and see us! There is news about each club on the board, and you can read it after class. We also have beef and juice at the club party, so you will not feel hungry while you make new friends with other students. Bye for now! If you want to know more about our clubs, please take photos with us and discover how happy we are. Our teachers are very kind and they help us act and paint every week. We have fun and learn a lot from each other. Nice to meet you, friends! The music room is open after school for anyone who loves playing the drum and singing with the whole club. 1. What can Alice do in the music club? A. Play the drum. B. Paint pictures. C. Collect insects. D. Climb hills. 2. Why does Bill join the nature club? A. He likes beef. B. He is interested in nature. C. He loves drama. D. He can play chess. 3. What do the nature club members do at weekends? A. Act out dramas. B. Read the news. C. Climb and take photos. D. Play the drum. 4. How many members does the nature club have now? A. Less than ten. B. More than ten. C. Exactly two. D. Only Alice. 5. What does the writer ask the reader to do? A. Eat beef. B. Take photos with them. C. Read the book. D. Play chess. 答案：1-5 ABACB 解析：1. 根据第一段 “Alice is in the music club and she can play the drum” 可知，爱丽丝在音乐社团敲鼓。 解析：2. 根据第二段 “Bill is interested in nature, so he joined the nature club” 可知，比尔对自然感兴趣。 解析：3. 根据第二段 “They often climb the hill at weekends and take photos” 可知，自然社团周末爬山拍照。 解析：4. 根据第二段 “The club has more than ten members now” 可知，自然社团现在有十多名成员。 解析：5. 根据第四段 “please take photos with us” 可知，作者请读者和他们一起拍照。 四、语法填空（优选模拟） Hello! I 1 (can) play the guitar in the school music club, and I go there every Friday afternoon. My friend Alice is 2 student who loves art and drama very much at our school. Last term we 3 (join) the club together and we made many new friends there. We 4 (be) very happy in the club because the teachers are kind and the activities are fun. I like to 5 (paint) pictures of trees and birds on the wall after school every day. Our teacher Mr Green likes to talk 6 us every Friday and helps us with our plans. He always helps 7 (we) a lot with our new plans and we learn together with friends. We learn together 8 we never feel tired or lonely after a busy week. At weekends we often 9 (collect) small insects in the garden near the school gate. We take photos of 10 (insect) and show them to our teacher with great interest and joy. There are more than ten clubs in our school, so you can easily choose the one you like best. We also act out short dramas at the end of every term, and parents come to watch us on the stage. 答案： 1. can 2. a 3. joined 4. are 5. paint 6. to 7. us 8. and 9. collect 10. insects 解析：1. 表示能力用情态动词 can，后接动词原形 play，填 can。 解析：2. 此处泛指「一名学生」，student 以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词 a（盲填，冠词考点）。 解析：3. 主语 we 为复数，时间状语是Last term，这里应用过去式，所以填 joined。 解析：4. 主语 we 后用 be 动词 are，构成系表结构，填 are。 解析：5. like to 后接动词原形，paint 用原形，填 paint。 解析：6. talk to 为固定搭配，意为「和……交谈」，此处用介词 to（盲填，介词考点）。 解析：7. help 后接宾格，we 的宾格是 us，表示「帮助我们」。 解析：8. 前后为并列递进关系，用并列连词 and 连接两个分句（盲填，连词考点）。 解析：9. 主语 we 后用动词原形 collect（收集），填 collect。 解析：10. insect 为可数名词，前面有 small 修饰且表泛指用复数 insects（昆虫）。 12 / 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $