Unit 5 Fun Clubs（重难词汇精练）英语新教材人教版七年级上册

**基本信息** 围绕“俱乐部”主题词汇，构建“基础-语境-语篇”三阶训练体系，通过多样题型实现词汇从孤立记忆到语篇应用的递进培养，提升语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇基础练|汉译英（14单词+14短语）、词汇拓展（10题变形）|侧重词汇识别与词形转换|从核心词汇（club, join等）到派生规则（act→actor, music→musical），构建词汇形态认知| |词汇语境练|单词拼写（5题）、填空/选择/完成句子（各5题）、选词填空（5题）|强调单句层面词汇应用|结合“俱乐部活动”情境，训练词汇在具体语境中的准确运用，衔接词与句的意义关联| |词汇语篇练|方框填空（10空）、首字母填空（10空）、完形填空（10题）|注重语篇中词汇综合运用|以“学校俱乐部”语篇为载体，实现词汇从单句到语篇的功能整合，培养语言综合运用能力|

Unit 5 Fun Clubs词汇专项过关 词汇基础练 词汇语境练 词汇语篇练 一、汉译英 英文 中文 英文 中文 单词 n. 俱乐部；社团 v. 扮演；行动 v. 参加；加入 adj. 感兴趣的 v. 选择；挑选 n. 自然界；大自然 n. 戏剧；戏剧表演 n. 牛肉 v. 感受；觉得 adv. 不久；很快 n. 消息；新闻 prep.&conj. 比 adj. 音乐的；有音乐天赋的 v. 收藏；收集 adv. 正是如此；准确地 n. 活动 n. 鼓 adj. 迅速的 n. 能力；才能 n. 思想；头脑 v. 用颜料画；刷油漆 n. 心脏 v. 攀登；爬 v. 掉落；落下 adj.&pron. 更多（的） n. 信息；消息 短语 加入俱乐部 演戏剧 音乐社团 收集物品 画画 自然社团 爬山 对…… 感兴趣 打鼓 许多活动 感到开心 学习新才艺 更多朋友 发消息 2、 词汇拓展（单词变形） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. act → ____ (n.) 演员 2. paint → ____ (n.) 绘画；颜料 3. music → ____ (adj.) 音乐的 4. climb → ____ (n.) 攀登；攀爬 5. collect → ____ (n.) 收集；收藏品 6. interest → ____ (adj.) 感兴趣的 7. quick → ____ (adv.) 快速地 8. nature → ____ (adj.) 自然的 9. friend → ____ (adj.) 友好的 10. many → ____ (比较级) 更多的 一、单词拼写 1. I want to j____ the music club this term. 2. I can p____ nice pictures in the art club. 3. He likes to c____ mountains on weekends. 4. She is i____ in collecting beautiful cards. 5. We have many interesting a____ after school. 二、根据汉语提示填空 1. She can play the ____ (鼓) in the music club. 2. This girl has great ____ (能力) in singing. 3. We love the ____ (自然) club best. 4. He writes a short ____ (消息) to his friend. 5. The boy runs very ____ (快速地). 三、单项选择 ( ) 1. —Which club do you want to ____? —The music club. A. join B. play C. climb D. paint ( ) 2. She is ____ in drawing beautiful pictures. A. easy B. interested C. useful D. free ( ) 3. We can play the ____ in the music club. A. tree B. drum C. book D. room ( ) 4. There are many fun ____ after school. A. ability B. message C. activities D. nature ( ) 5. I like the nature club ____ I love mountains. A. because B. but C. so D. and 四、完成句子 1. 你想加入哪个社团？ Which club do you want ____ ____? 2. 她对画画很感兴趣。 She is ____ ____ drawing. 3. 我们可以在音乐社团打鼓。 We can play the ____ ____ the music club. 4. 放学后我们有许多有趣的活动。 We have many fun ____ ____ school. 5. 我喜欢自然社团，因为我喜欢爬山。 I like the nature club ____ I love ____ mountains. 五、选词填空 join, paint, drum, interested, activities 1. I want to ____ the music club this term. 2. I can ____ lovely animals in the art club. 3. He can play the ____ very well. 4. My sister is ____ in collecting cards. 5. We have many after-school ____ every week. 一、用方框中所给词汇的正确形式填空。 join, paint, drum, interest, quick, climb, many, act, nature, collect I want to 1.____ many clubs at school. I am 2.____ in art, so I can 3.____ cute pictures. In the music club, I play the 4.____. I love 5.____ mountains in the 6.____ club. I also like to 7.____ beautiful cards. I can 8.____ in school dramas, too. I run very 9.____ in P.E. class. I have 10.____ fun after school. 二、首字母填空 Our school has many fun clubs. I want to 1.j____ the music club, because I can play the 2.d____ there. I am 3.i____ in painting, so I go to the art club every week. I can 4.p____ nice flowers and animals. I also love the 5.n____ club. We often 6.c____ mountains together. There are all kinds of interesting 7.a____ after school. I like to 8.c____ beautiful cards in my free time. I can 9.a____ in school plays, too. It’s great 10.f____ for me to join these clubs. 三、完形填空 阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My name is Tom. I am a Grade Seven student. Today I want to talk about my school 1.____. There are many different clubs in our school. I want to 2.____ the music club 3.____ I love playing the drum. The classes there are 4.____. Some students think drums are 5.____ to learn, but I think it’s great fun. We have club activities 6.____ Tuesday and Thursday. Each activity is one 7.____ long. My classes 8.____ at 4:00 p.m. After school, I have one 9.____ hour for club time. I often stay in the music room. It’s great 10.____ for me to play music with my friends. ( ) 1. A. clubs B. food C. books D. games ( ) 2. A. leave B. join C. play D. watch ( ) 3. A. but B. so C. because D. and ( ) 4. A. boring B. hard C. interesting D. difficult ( ) 5. A. easy B. difficult C. useful D. cool ( ) 6. A. in B. at C. on D. for ( ) 7. A. hour B. week C. day D. year ( ) 8. A. start B. finish C. sell D. need ( ) 9. A. useful B. relaxing C. free D. difficult ( ) 10. A. lesson B. subject C. time D. class $ Unit 5 Fun Clubs词汇专项过关 参考答案 词汇基础练 词汇语境练 词汇语篇练 一、汉译英 英文 中文 英文 中文 单词 club n. 俱乐部；社团 act v. 扮演；行动 join v. 参加；加入 interested adj. 感兴趣的 choose v. 选择；挑选 nature n. 自然界；大自然 drama n. 戏剧；戏剧表演 beef n. 牛肉 feel v. 感受；觉得 soon adv. 不久；很快 news n. 消息；新闻 than prep.&conj. 比 musical adj. 音乐的；有音乐天赋的 collect v. 收藏；收集 exactly adv. 正是如此；准确地 activity n. 活动 drum n. 鼓 quick adj. 迅速的 ability n. 能力；才能 mind n. 思想；头脑 paint v. 用颜料画；刷油漆 heart n. 心脏 climb v. 攀登；爬 fall v. 掉落；落下 more adj.&pron. 更多（的） message n. 信息；消息 短语 join the club 加入俱乐部 act in dramas 演戏剧 music club 音乐社团 collect things 收集物品 paint pictures 画画 nature club 自然社团 climb mountains 爬山 be interested in 对…… 感兴趣 play the drum 打鼓 many activities 许多活动 feel happy 感到开心 learn new abilities 学习新才艺 more friends 更多朋友 send messages 发消息 2、 词汇拓展（单词变形） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. actor 2. painting 3. musical 4. climbing 5. collection 6. interested 7. quickly 8. natural 9. friendly 10. more 一、单词拼写 1. join 2. paint 3. climb 4. interested 5. activities 二、根据汉语提示填空 1. drum 2. ability 3. nature 4. message 5. quickly 三、单项选择 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A 四、完成句子 1. to join 2. interested in 3. drum in 4. activities after 5. because; climbing 五、选词填空 1. join 2. paint 3. drum 4. interested 5. activities 一、用方框中所给词汇的正确形式填空。 1. join 2. interested 3. paint 4. drum 5. climbing 6. nature 7. collect 8. act 9. quickly 10. much 二、首字母填空 1. join 2. drum 3. interested 4. paint 5. nature 6. climb 7. activities 8. collect 9. act 10. fun 三、完形填空 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. C $Unit 5 Fun Clubs词汇专项过关 词汇基础练 词汇语境练 词汇语篇练 一、汉译英 英文 中文 英文 中文 单词 n. 俱乐部；社团 v. 扮演；行动 v. 参加；加入 adj. 感兴趣的 v. 选择；挑选 n. 自然界；大自然 n. 戏剧；戏剧表演 n. 牛肉 v. 感受；觉得 adv. 不久；很快 n. 消息；新闻 prep.&conj. 比 adj. 音乐的；有音乐天赋的 v. 收藏；收集 adv. 正是如此；准确地 n. 活动 n. 鼓 adj. 迅速的 n. 能力；才能 n. 思想；头脑 v. 用颜料画；刷油漆 n. 心脏 v. 攀登；爬 v. 掉落；落下 adj.&pron. 更多（的） n. 信息；消息 短语 加入俱乐部 演戏剧 音乐社团 收集物品 画画 自然社团 爬山 对…… 感兴趣 打鼓 许多活动 感到开心 学习新才艺 更多朋友 发消息 【答案】 英文 中文 英文 中文 单词 club n. 俱乐部；社团 act v. 扮演；行动 join v. 参加；加入 interested adj. 感兴趣的 choose v. 选择；挑选 nature n. 自然界；大自然 drama n. 戏剧；戏剧表演 beef n. 牛肉 feel v. 感受；觉得 soon adv. 不久；很快 news n. 消息；新闻 than prep.&conj. 比 musical adj. 音乐的；有音乐天赋的 collect v. 收藏；收集 exactly adv. 正是如此；准确地 activity n. 活动 drum n. 鼓 quick adj. 迅速的 ability n. 能力；才能 mind n. 思想；头脑 paint v. 用颜料画；刷油漆 heart n. 心脏 climb v. 攀登；爬 fall v. 掉落；落下 more adj.&pron. 更多（的） message n. 信息；消息 短语 join the club 加入俱乐部 act in dramas 演戏剧 music club 音乐社团 collect things 收集物品 paint pictures 画画 nature club 自然社团 climb mountains 爬山 be interested in 对…… 感兴趣 play the drum 打鼓 many activities 许多活动 feel happy 感到开心 learn new abilities 学习新才艺 more friends 更多朋友 send messages 发消息 2、 词汇拓展（单词变形） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. act → ____ (n.) 演员 2. paint → ____ (n.) 绘画；颜料 3. music → ____ (adj.) 音乐的 4. climb → ____ (n.) 攀登；攀爬 5. collect → ____ (n.) 收集；收藏品 6. interest → ____ (adj.) 感兴趣的 7. quick → ____ (adv.) 快速地 8. nature → ____ (adj.) 自然的 9. friend → ____ (adj.) 友好的 10. many → ____ (比较级) 更多的 【答案】 1. actor 2. painting 3. musical 4. climbing 5. collection 6. interested 7. quickly 8. natural 9. friendly 10. more 一、单词拼写 1. I want to j____ the music club this term. 2. I can p____ nice pictures in the art club. 3. He likes to c____ mountains on weekends. 4. She is i____ in collecting beautiful cards. 5. We have many interesting a____ after school. 【答案】 1. join 2. paint 3. climb 4. interested 5. activities 二、根据汉语提示填空 1. She can play the ____ (鼓) in the music club. 2. This girl has great ____ (能力) in singing. 3. We love the ____ (自然) club best. 4. He writes a short ____ (消息) to his friend. 5. The boy runs very ____ (快速地). 【答案】 1. drum 2. ability 3. nature 4. message 5. quickly 三、单项选择 ( ) 1. —Which club do you want to ____? —The music club. A. join B. play C. climb D. paint 【答案】A 【解析】join 意为“加入（社团、俱乐部）”，join the club 是固定搭配；play（玩耍）、climb（攀爬）、paint（绘画）均不能与club搭配，不符合句意。 ( ) 2. She is ____ in drawing beautiful pictures. A. easy B. interested C. useful D. free 【答案】B 【解析】be interested in 是固定短语，意为“对……感兴趣”；easy（容易的）、useful（有用的）、free（空闲的）无法和in构成该搭配。 ( ) 3. We can play the ____ in the music club. A. tree B. drum C. book D. room 【答案】B 【解析】play the drum 为固定搭配，意为“打鼓”，属于音乐社团相关活动；tree（树）、book（书本）、room（房间）均不符合音乐场景。 ( ) 4. There are many fun ____ after school. A. ability B. message C. activities D. nature 【答案】C 【解析】many 后接可数名词复数，activities 意为“活动”；ability（才能，单数）、message（消息，单数）、nature（自然，不可数）均不能跟many连用。 ( ) 5. I like the nature club ____ I love mountains. A. because B. but C. so D. and 【答案】A 【解析】because 引导原因状语从句，后半句是喜欢自然社团的理由；but（但是，表转折）、so（所以，表结果）、and（并且，表并列）逻辑不通。 四、完成句子 1. 你想加入哪个社团？ Which club do you want ____ ____? 2. 她对画画很感兴趣。 She is ____ ____ drawing. 3. 我们可以在音乐社团打鼓。 We can play the ____ ____ the music club. 4. 放学后我们有许多有趣的活动。 We have many fun ____ ____ school. 5. 我喜欢自然社团，因为我喜欢爬山。 I like the nature club ____ I love ____ mountains. 【答案】 1. to join 2. interested in 3. drum in 4. activities after 5. because; climbing 五、选词填空 join, paint, drum, interested, activities 1. I want to ____ the music club this term. 2. I can ____ lovely animals in the art club. 3. He can play the ____ very well. 4. My sister is ____ in collecting cards. 5. We have many after-school ____ every week. 【答案】 1. join 2. paint 3. drum 4. interested 5. activities 一、用方框中所给词汇的正确形式填空。 join, paint, drum, interest, quick, climb, many, act, nature, collect I want to 1.____ many clubs at school. I am 2.____ in art, so I can 3.____ cute pictures. In the music club, I play the 4.____. I love 5.____ mountains in the 6.____ club. I also like to 7.____ beautiful cards. I can 8.____ in school dramas, too. I run very 9.____ in P.E. class. I have 10.____ fun after school. 【答案解析】 1. join 解析：want to do sth. 后接动词原形，join the clubs 意为加入社团。 2. interested 解析：be interested in 是固定搭配，表示对……感兴趣。 3. paint 解析：情态动词can后使用动词原形paint，意为绘画。 4. drum 解析：play the drum 固定短语，打鼓，符合音乐俱乐部语境。 5. climbing 解析：love doing sth. 表示喜爱做某事，climb变动名词climbing。 6. nature 解析：nature club 意为自然社团，和爬山活动对应。 7. collect 解析：like to do sth. 后接动词原形collect，意为收集。 8. act 解析：can后用动词原形act，act in dramas表示演戏剧。 9. quickly 解析：副词quickly修饰动词run，表示跑得快。 10. much 解析：fun为不可数名词，many变为much修饰不可数名词。 二、首字母填空 Our school has many fun clubs. I want to 1.j____ the music club, because I can play the 2.d____ there. I am 3.i____ in painting, so I go to the art club every week. I can 4.p____ nice flowers and animals. I also love the 5.n____ club. We often 6.c____ mountains together. There are all kinds of interesting 7.a____ after school. I like to 8.c____ beautiful cards in my free time. I can 9.a____ in school plays, too. It’s great 10.f____ for me to join these clubs. 【答案解析】 1. join 解析：want to do sth. 为固定搭配，join the club 意为加入社团，符合语境。 2. drum 解析：play the drum 是固定短语，意为打鼓，属于音乐社团活动。 3. interested 解析：be interested in 为固定搭配，意为对……感兴趣，后接动名词。 4. paint 解析：情态动词can后接动词原形，paint意为绘画，对应美术社团。 5. nature 解析：nature club 意为自然社团，和后文爬山活动相呼应。 6. climb 解析：情态动词can后用动词原形，climb mountains 意为爬山。 7. activities 解析：many后接可数名词复数，activities意为活动，指课后各类社团活动。 8. collect 解析：like to do sth. 后接动词原形，collect cards 意为收集卡片。 9. act 解析：act in school plays 意为参演校园戏剧，can后使用动词原形。 10. fun 解析：great fun 意为极大的乐趣，fun为不可数名词，符合句意。 三、完形填空 阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My name is Tom. I am a Grade Seven student. Today I want to talk about my school 1.____. There are many different clubs in our school. I want to 2.____ the music club 3.____ I love playing the drum. The classes there are 4.____. Some students think drums are 5.____ to learn, but I think it’s great fun. We have club activities 6.____ Tuesday and Thursday. Each activity is one 7.____ long. My classes 8.____ at 4:00 p.m. After school, I have one 9.____ hour for club time. I often stay in the music room. It’s great 10.____ for me to play music with my friends. ( ) 1. A. clubs B. food C. books D. games ( ) 2. A. leave B. join C. play D. watch ( ) 3. A. but B. so C. because D. and ( ) 4. A. boring B. hard C. interesting D. difficult ( ) 5. A. easy B. difficult C. useful D. cool ( ) 6. A. in B. at C. on D. for ( ) 7. A. hour B. week C. day D. year ( ) 8. A. start B. finish C. sell D. need ( ) 9. A. useful B. relaxing C. free D. difficult ( ) 10. A. lesson B. subject C. time D. class 【答案解析】 1. A 解析：全文围绕校园各类社团展开，clubs意为社团，贴合文章主题，其余选项不符合语境。 2. B 解析：join the club 是固定搭配，意为加入社团；leave（离开）、play（玩耍）、watch（观看）不能搭配club。 3. C 解析：后半句是想加入音乐社团的原因，because用于引导原因状语从句。 4. C 解析：全文基调是喜爱音乐社团，interesting意为有趣的，和后文喜爱的情感匹配。 5. B 解析：but表转折，说明部分学生认为打鼓很难，difficult意为困难的。 6. C 解析：在具体星期几前，介词统一使用on。 7. A 解析：one hour 表示一小时，指社团活动的时长。 8. B 解析：finish意为结束，句意为我的课程下午四点结束。 9. C 解析：free hour 表示空闲时段，对应课后参加社团活动的语境。 10. C 解析：It’s great time for sb. to do sth. 为固定句型，表示对某人来说做某事十分愉快。 $