必修1 Unit 2 第2课时 作业评价(Word练习)-【新高考方案】2027年高考英语一轮总复习（人教版）

**基本信息** 聚焦旅游文化主题，构建“话题-题型-方法”三维训练体系，通过典型语篇提升细节理解、推理判断等语言能力，渗透文化意识与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解A|3题（四川景点）|细节题定位原文关键信息，比较分析不同景点游览建议|以“隐藏景点”为话题，按“景点介绍-题目设置-解题指引”逻辑，培养信息提取与比较思维| |阅读理解B|4题（意大利旅游税）|词义猜测结合转折词与上下文语境，观点态度通过引语分析|围绕“过度旅游与旅游税”，从现象描述到观点辨析，提升推理判断与批判性思维| |阅读七选五|5题（洛阳牡丹节）|关注上下文衔接词与段落主题，结合文化背景补全信息|以“牡丹文化节”为线索，整合地理、历史文化知识，强化语篇结构分析能力|

必修1 UNIT 2 第2课时·作业评价 Ⅰ.阅读理解 A (2026·四川绵阳模拟预测)Sichuan, a province celebrated for its diverse landscapes and profound cultural roots, offers more than just its iconic landmarks. Beyond the bustling tourist trails lie lesser⁃known treasures that cater to adventurers, history buffs, and nature enthusiasts alike. These hidden gems, with their unique charm and authentic experiences, promise unforgettable journeys. Here are three such destinations waiting to be explored: Daocheng Yading Nestled in the Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, this remote plateau scenic area is called “the last pure land on Earth”. Its snow⁃capped peaks (including the 6,032⁃meter Mt. Chenrezig), turquoise lakes, and alpine meadows draw adventurers. Note that altitude sickness is common — visitors are advised to rest for a day in Daocheng County before heading up. The best months are May to June (wildflowers) and September to October (golden forests). Entrance: ￥146 (peak season), ￥120 (off⁃season). Open 7:00 a.m. — 5:30 p.m. Leshan Giant Buddha Carved into a cliff along the Min River, this 71⁃meter⁃tall statue is the world’s largest stone Buddha, built over 90 years during the Tang Dynasty. Unlike mountain hikes, it’s accessible via riverside paths and boat tours (￥70 extra). Avoid summer crowds — spring (March — April) or autumn (October — November) is better. Tickets: ￥80 (adults), free for kids under 1.2m. Opens 8:00 a.m. — 6:30 p.m. (April — October); 8:30 a.m. — 5:30 p.m. (November — March). Langzhong Ancient Town One of China’s four best⁃preserved ancient towns, Langzhong in Nanchong dates back 2,300 years. Its well⁃preserved city walls, traditional courtyards, and annual Spring Festival lantern shows (featuring 10,000+ lanterns) attract culture lovers. Unlike natural sites, it’s enjoyable year⁃round, though winter can be chilly. A combined ticket for key attractions (Zhang Fei Temple, Ancient Well Museum) costs ￥110. Most sites open 8:30 a.m. — 5:00 p.m., but night tours of the lantern⁃lit streets run until 10:00 p.m. 1.What should visitors prepare for when going to Daocheng Yading? A.Boat tours.　　　　　 B.Altitude adaptation. C.Lantern show tickets. D.Warm clothing. 2.Which season is recommended for visiting both Daocheng Yading and Leshan Giant Buddha? A.March — April. B.May — June. C.September — October. D.December — February. 3.What makes Langzhong Ancient Town different from the other two attractions? A.It has historical buildings. B.It requires a combined ticket. C.It’s suitable for year⁃round visits. D.It features natural scenery. B (2026·郑州高三第一次质量预测)A journey to Italy is set to become even more expensive. Last summer, the country introduced a proposal to raise the tourist tax. Currently, many Italian cities charge taxes of up to 5 euros for an overnight stay.The new plan introduces a tiered (阶梯式的) system: 5 euros per night for economy rooms under 100 euros, 10 euros for standard rooms priced between 100 and 400 euros. 15 euros for high⁃end rooms ranging from 400 to 750 euros and 25 euros for luxury accommodations above 750 euros. Italy, with its rich cultural heritage and amazing coastlines, has always been a top spot for tourists.However, the increasing number of visitors is becoming overwhelming.According to the World Tourism Organization, Italy welcomed 57.2 million foreign tourists in 2023, which has led to several issues. Fortune Magazine reported loud noise, crowded spaces,important shops being replaced by souvenir stalls and rising rents driven by apartments being changed into short⁃term rentals (出租房). The suggested tax aims to tackle the challenges posed by overtourism.However, some tourists are opposed to the high tax.“Increasing the tax would be profiteering (牟取暴利). I would go elsewhere, to other countries that don’t have such a tax,” Fabea Wiegand from Switzerland told Fortune Magazine. While introducing a tourist tax is a method used by many countries to manage tourist numbers, it is essential not to take it to extremes.The Economist emphasizes the crucial role policymakers play in determining the level of tourism tax. It is important to set a tax that is affordable for most tourists. For instance, Venice charges a day pass of only 5 euros. Despite its small amount, this fee can contribute to enhancing local services such as waste management and heritage preservation, benefiting both residents and visitors. Even though high tax may prevent some tourists from going to certain destinations, tourism tax is “not a cause for despair” for countries, said The Economist. If tourists choose other destinations due to the tax, lesser⁃known areas could seize the chance to attract visitors. Meanwhile, popular destinations could adapt by promoting more affordable choices to tourists, striking a balance between locals’ and visitors’ needs and promoting sustainable tourism. 4.What does the underlined word “overwhelming” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Enormous. B.Powerful. C.Frightening. D.Confusing. 5.Why did Italy consider introducing a higher tax? A.To keep visitors from visiting Italy. B.To increase the profits from tourism. C.To deal with problems caused by overtourism. D.To reduce unfair competition in the tourism industry. 6.What was Fabea Wiegand’s attitude toward raising the tourist tax? A.Objective. B.Disapproving. C.Sympathetic. D.Indifferent. 7.What does The Economist think about the tourist tax? A.It may negatively affect local services. B.It will be harmful to sustainable tourism. C.It will reduce the inflow of foreign visitors. D.It may be beneficial to less popular destinations. Ⅱ.阅读七选五 (2026·高三全国专题练习)Luoyang is known as the birthplace of the peony. 　8　 Every year, Luoyang hosts the Peony Culture Festival featuring colorful blossom of a plethora of peony varieties and various folk performances. Officially, this festival opens in early April, and continues until early May, and the best time for enjoying peonies is from April 13th to April 25th. During the festival, the whole city becomes a sea of blossom and the air is scented with peonies. The festival has become an important attraction drawing millions of tourists and peony lovers every year. 　9　   From early April to mid⁃May, the various sorts of peonies are in full and glorious scented bloom waiting for tourists. The main venue for enjoying the peony is the Luoyang National Peony Garden. The Luoyang National Peony Garden was built in 2001, and it covers an area of 47 hectares. 　10　 It stands out from other gardens for the various sorts, long florescence and more gorgeous flowers. China National Flower Garden cultivates about 500,000 peonies in 9 colors as well as a further 2,000,000 plants of 1,000 different species.  Visitors can admire peonies, pavilions, lakes, and hills there. 　11　 The history of the Sui and Tang dynasties, traditional royal garden art as well as peony views combine beautifully in China National Flower Garden. Also, tourists are expected to admire many other folk activities like lantern shows and temple fairs of folk custom staged in the gardens.  Luoyang is located in the west of Henan Province.　12　 It is in the middle reaches of the Yellow River. It is the cradle of Chinese civilization, as it was the capital city of 13 ancient dynasties from the Xia Dynasty. Luoyang has the world heritage site — Longmen Grottoes.  A.It is encircled by mountains. B.They can also view distinctive buildings. C.The peony enjoys a high reputation for beauty. D.It is the largest peony garden in China. E.It is exactly located in the center of the plain. F.The peony is regarded as the city flower in Luoyang. G.It definitely offers you a more memorable experience. 第2课时·作业评价 Ⅰ.阅读理解 [A] 语篇解读:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四川的三个鲜为人知但各具特色的旅游目的地:稻城亚丁、乐山大佛和阆中古城,并针对不同兴趣的旅行者提供了多样化的探索建议。 1.选B　细节理解题。根据Daocheng Yading部分中“Note that altitude sickness is common — visitors are advised to rest for a day in Daocheng County before heading up.”可知,游客前往稻城亚丁需要提前适应高原环境,以应对可能出现的高原反应。故选B。 2.选C　细节理解题。根据Daocheng Yading部分中“The best months are May to June (wildflowers) and September to October (golden forests).”以及Leshan Giant Buddha部分中“Avoid summer crowds — spring (March — April) or autumn (October — November) is better.”可知,九月至十月是适合游览稻城亚丁和乐山大佛的季节。故选C。 3.选C　细节理解题。根据Daocheng Yading部分中“The best months are May to June (wildflowers) and September to October (golden forests).”、Leshan Giant Buddha部分中“Avoid summer crowds — spring (March — April) or autumn (October — November) is better.”以及Langzhong Ancient Town部分中“Unlike natural sites, it’s enjoyable year⁃round, though winter can be chilly.”可知,阆中古城与其他两个景点不同之处在于它全年都适合游览。故选C。 [B] 语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。意大利计划提高旅游税,采用阶梯式收费。该国因游客过多引发诸多问题,此举旨在应对过度旅游。但部分游客表示反对,认为这是在牟取暴利。文章也指出应合理设置旅游税,以推动可持续旅游。 4.选A　词义猜测题。上文提到意大利有丰富的文化遗产和迷人的海岸线,一直是热门旅游地。画线词前的However 一词表示转折,结合画线词后的内容描述可知,游客数量的增长带来了负面的情况,如噪声大、空间拥挤、店铺被纪念品摊位取代、租金上涨等。所以这里是说游客数量太多。enormous 表示“巨大的,庞大的”,能够表达出游客数量过多的意思。故选A。 5.选C　细节理解题。由文章第三段中“The suggested tax aims to tackle the challenges posed by overtourism.”可知,意大利考虑提高旅游税是为了解决过度旅游带来的问题,故选C。 6.选B　观点态度题。由文章第三段引用的 Fabea Wiegand的话“Increasing the tax would be profiteering (牟取暴利).I would go elsewhere, to other countries that don’t have such a tax”可知,Fabea认为提高旅游税是在牟取暴利,并且表示自己会选择去没有这种税的其他国家。这表明其对提高旅游税是持反对态度的。故选B。 7.选D　推理判断题。文章最后一段提到The Economist的观点,其中“lesser⁃known areas could seize the chance to attract visitors”(不太知名的地区可以抓住机会吸引游客)说明了The Economist认为旅游税对于不那么受欢迎的地方来说是有好处的,故选D。 Ⅱ.阅读七选五 语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了洛阳牡丹文化节的相关信息,包括其历史、活动内容和地理位置等。 8.选F　上文“Luoyang is known as the birthplace of the peony.”引出牡丹与洛阳的联系;下文“Every year, Luoyang hosts the Peony Culture Festival featuring colorful blossom ...and various folk performances.”说明洛阳每年都举办牡丹文化节,进一步强调牡丹在洛阳的重要地位。F项“牡丹被视为洛阳的市花”符合语境,引出下文关于洛阳牡丹文化节的内容。故选F。 9.选G　上文“The festival has become an important attraction drawing millions of tourists and peony lovers every year.”突出了牡丹文化节的吸引力。下文“From early April to mid⁃May, the various sorts of peonies are in full and glorious scented bloom waiting for tourists.”进一步描述游客在牡丹文化节期间的体验。G项“它肯定会为你带来一段更加难忘的经历”承上启下,符合语境。故选G。 10.选D　上文“The Luoyang National Peony Garden was built in 2001, and it covers an area of 47 hectares.”介绍了洛阳国家牡丹园的建成时间和占地面积。D项“它是中国最大的牡丹园”紧承上文,突出牡丹园的规模之大,符合语境。故选D。 11.选B　上文“Visitors can admire peonies, pavilions, lakes, and hills there.”列举了游客在园内可欣赏的事物。B项“他们还可以观赏到风格独特的建筑”与上文游客可欣赏的事物并列,且distinctive buildings与下文“The history of the Sui and Tang dynasties, traditional royal garden art as well as peony views combine beautifully in China National Flower Garden.”提到的历史文化和传统皇家园林艺术相契合。故选B。 12.选A　上文“Luoyang is located in the west of Henan Province.”说明了洛阳在河南省的地理位置;下文“It is in the middle reaches of the Yellow River.”继续介绍洛阳在黄河流域的位置,A项“它被群山环绕”承上启下,介绍了洛阳的地理位置特点,符合语境。故选A。 1 / 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $