Unit 5 Let's Celerate! 单词短语句型语法（教材考点精练）英语新教材鲁教版九年级全一册

**基本信息** 以中外节日为主题，通过基础到综合的题型梯度设计，系统训练节日相关词汇、语法及语用能力，融合语言能力与文化意识培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |小题夯基|25题|单句层面考查，含单选、首字母填空等|以节日主题为线索，串联冠词、时态等语法点及传统习俗词汇| |综合攻坚|40题|语篇层面应用，含完形填空、短文填空|通过节日文化语篇，综合考查语篇理解、词汇运用及语法知识迁移能力|

Unit 5 Let’s Celebrate! 单元重点单词短语句型语法精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 教材考点概览 考点夯基攻坚 小题夯基·精准突破 一、单项选择（共10小题，每题2分，共20分） 1、The Spring Festival is ______ most important traditional festival in China. A. a　　　B. an　　　C. the　　　D. / 2、People usually ______ their houses before the Spring Festival to sweep away bad luck. A. clean up　　　B. clean out　　　C. clean off　　　D. clean down 3、—______ do you celebrate the Lantern Festival? —We usually watch lantern shows and eat tangyuan. A. What　　　B. How　　　C. Why　　　D. When 4、It is said that Chang’e ______ on the moon since then. A. lives　　　B. lived　　　C. has lived　　　D. was living 5、The Dragon Boat Festival is held ______ the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. A. in　　　B. on　　　C. at　　　D. for 6、During the Water-Splashing Festival, people ______ each other with water for good luck. A. greet　　　B. praise　　　C. regret　　　D. steal 7、—I wonder ______ the two Water-Splashing Festivals are similar. —Yes, they have a lot in common. A. that　　　B. what　　　C. whether　　　D. which 8、The whole family ______ together on the eve of the Spring Festival to have a big dinner. A. gather　　　B. separate　　　C. leave　　　D. forget 9、______ the clock strikes midnight on New Year’s Eve, people start to cheer and celebrate. A. While　　　B. When　　　C. Unless　　　D. Although 10、Although New Year celebrations are different around the world, some things ______ the same. A. keep　　　B. stay　　　C. remain　　　D. get 二、根据首字母填空（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 11、The streets are decorated with beautiful l______ during the Lantern Festival. 12、On the eve of the Spring Festival, all the family members r______ for a big meal. 13、When she heard the bad news, her face turned p______ and she could hardly say a word. 14、It is a Chinese c______ to eat dumplings during the Spring Festival. 15、 People often set off f______ to celebrate the coming of the New Year. 三、用括号内单词的适当形式填空（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 16、If you are careless on the Internet, your personal information may be ______ (steal). 17、She designed traditional Chinese ______ (costume) for the dance performance. 18、It is ______ (shame) to cheat in exams, and anyone who does so should feel ashamed. 19、People were ______ (row) boats on the lake at night, with beautiful lanterns floating beside them. 20、 She felt ______ (regret) about her impolite words and not saying sorry to her friend in time. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子（共5小题，每题2分，共10分） 21、除夕夜，人们通常熬夜到很晚来迎接新年。 On ______ ______, people usually stay up late to welcome the New Year. 22、我想知道这两个节日是否相似。 I wonder ______ the two festivals ______ similar. 23、据说嫦娥从那以后就一直住在月球上。 ______ ______ ______ Chang’e has lived on the moon since then. 24、这是每个人告别旧年、热情迎接新年的时刻。 It is a time for everyone to say ______ to the old year and ______ the new year warmly. 25、尽管世界各地的庆祝活动各不相同，但有些东西始终相同。 ______ New Year celebrations are different around the world, some things ______ the same. 综合攻坚·知能拔高 1、 完形填空（共20小题，每题1分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival in China. It usually comes in January or February. People ___1___ their houses and decorate them with red couplets and paper-cuttings before the festival. Red is considered a ___2___ of good luck and happiness. On the eve of the Spring Festival, all the family members ___3___ together to have a big dinner. The dinner is usually very ___4___, with many delicious dishes. Dumplings are a must-have food because they ___5___ wealth. After dinner, people often stay up late to ___6___ the new year. At midnight, they set off fireworks to drive away evil spirits. During the festival, children are very ___7___ because they can get red envelopes with money from their parents and grandparents. People also ___8___ their relatives and friends, saying “Happy New Year” to each other. The celebrations usually ___9___ for about 15 days until the Lantern Festival. Although the ways of celebration may be different in different places, the ___10___ of reunion and happiness remains the same. 1、A. clean up　　　B. clean out　　　C. clean off　　　D. clean down 2、A. symbol　　　B. sign　　　C. mark　　　D. signal 3、A. separate　　　B. gather　　　C. leave　　　D. forget 4、A. simple　　　B. common　　　C. rich　　　D. poor 5、A. spend　　　B. waste　　　C. save　　　D. represent 6、A. remember　　　B. welcome　　　C. forget　　　D. miss 7、A. excited　　　B. worried　　　C. sad　　　D. tired 8、A. visit　　　B. ignore　　　C. avoid　　　D. refuse 9、A. start　　　B. end　　　C. last　　　D. stop 10、A. meaning　　　B. difference　　　C. problem　　　D. question 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The Lantern Festival is celebrated on the 15th day of the first lunar month. It marks the ___11___ of the Spring Festival celebrations. On this day, people hang colorful ___12___ outside their houses. The lanterns are often made in different ___13___, such as animals, flowers, and historical figures. One of the most ___14___ activities during the Lantern Festival is guessing lantern riddles (灯谜). People write riddles on pieces of paper and ___15___ them on the lanterns. If someone can guess the answer correctly, he or she will get a small ___16___. This activity is not only fun but also helps to exercise people’s ___17___. Another traditional food for this festival is tangyuan, which are small round dumplings made of glutinous rice flour. They are usually ___18___ with sweet fillings like red bean paste or sesame. The round shape of tangyuan ___19___ family togetherness and completeness. In some places, people also hold dragon and lion dances during the Lantern Festival. The streets are filled with ___20___ and joy. It is truly a wonderful time for everyone to enjoy. 11、A. start　　　 B. end　　　C. middle　　　D. beginning 12、A. lanterns　　B. pictures　　　C. flowers　　　D. flags 13、A. colors　　　B. sizes　　　C. shapes　　　D. materials 14、A. boring　　　B. popular　　　C. dangerous　　　D. difficult 15、A. hide　　　 B. throw　　　C. stick　　　D. drop 16、A. gift　　　 B. chance　　　C. choice　　　D. change 17、A. bodies　 　B. minds　　　C. eyes　　　D. ears 18、A. filled　　　B. covered　　　C. mixed　　　D. compared 19、A. changes　　B. breaks　　　C. represents　　　D. destroys 20、A. silence　　　B. darkness　　　C. sadness　　　D. laughter 二、短文填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分） 阅读短文，填入一个适当单词或用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 The Water-Splashing Festival is one of the most important festivals for the Dai people in Yunnan Province. It usually ___21___ (take) place in mid-April every year. During the festival, people ___22___ (dress) in traditional costumes and splash water on each other. It ___23___ (believe) that the water can wash away bad luck and bring good fortune. The festival ___24___ (last) for three to seven days. On the first day, people hold a dragon boat race and a flying show. The ___25___ (two) day is the most exciting one when everyone goes out to splash water. Young people often gather in the streets ___26___ (happy) and sing and dance together. The Water-Splashing Festival is not only a time for fun ___27___ also a time to show respect to the elders. Younger people usually splash a little water on the elders’ hands ___28___ (express) their best wishes. In recent years, more and more tourists ___29___ (visit) Yunnan to experience this special festival. The festival has become ___30___ important way to show the Dai culture to the world. 阅读短文，填入一个适当单词或用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 New Year is celebrated in different ___31___ (way) around the world, but some things remain the same. In many countries, people gather with their family ___32___ (member) to have a big meal together on New Year’s Eve. In Scotland, people have a special custom ___33___ (call) “first-footing”. The first person ___34___ enters a house after midnight is believed to bring good luck for the coming year. In China, the Spring Festival is ___35___ (traditional) a time for family reunion. People travel long distances ___36___ (go) back home to celebrate with their loved ones. They clean their houses ___37___ (thorough) to sweep away the dust of the past year. Red decorations are put up everywhere because red is thought ___38___ (bring) good fortune. Although the celebrations may be different, the spirit of New Year is the same everywhere—it is a time ___39___ saying goodbye to the old and welcoming the new. It ___40___ (give) people hope and a fresh start. 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 5 Let’s Celebrate! 单元重点单词短语句型语法精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 教材考点概览 考点夯基攻坚 小题夯基·精准突破 一、单项选择（共10小题，每题2分，共20分） 1、The Spring Festival is ______ most important traditional festival in China. A. a　　　B. an　　　C. the　　　D. / 【答案】C 【详解】考查冠词。形容词最高级前用定冠词the，most important是最高级形式。 2、People usually ______ their houses before the Spring Festival to sweep away bad luck. A. clean up　　　B. clean out　　　C. clean off　　　D. clean down 【答案】A 【详解】考查短语辨析。clean up意为“打扫干净；清理”，符合“清扫房屋以扫除霉运”的语境。clean out意为“清空”；clean off意为“擦掉”；clean down意为“彻底清扫（墙壁等）”。 3、—______ do you celebrate the Lantern Festival? —We usually watch lantern shows and eat tangyuan. A. What　　　B. How　　　C. Why　　　D. When 【答案】B 【详解】考查疑问词。根据答语“We usually watch lantern shows...”可知问的是庆祝方式，应用How提问。What提问事物；Why提问原因；When提问时间。 4、It is said that Chang’e ______ on the moon since then. A. lives　　　B. lived　　　C. has lived　　　D. was living 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态。由时间状语“since then”可知应用现在完成时，表示动作从过去持续到现在。 5、The Dragon Boat Festival is held ______ the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. A. in　　　B. on　　　C. at　　　D. for 【答案】B 【详解】考查介词。具体到某一天用介词on。“on the fifth day of...”表示“在……的第五天”。 6、During the Water-Splashing Festival, people ______ each other with water for good luck. A. greet　　　B. praise　　　C. regret　　　D. steal 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词辨析。greet意为“问候；迎接”，泼水节上人们互相泼水是一种问候和祝福的方式。praise意为“表扬”；regret意为“遗憾”；steal意为“偷”。 7、—I wonder ______ the two Water-Splashing Festivals are similar. —Yes, they have a lot in common. A. that　　　B. what　　　C. whether　　　D. which 【答案】C 【详解】考查宾语从句连接词。wonder表示“想知道”，后接whether引导的宾语从句表示“是否”，符合语境。that引导陈述性从句；what在从句中作成分；which表示“哪一个”。 8、The whole family ______ together on the eve of the Spring Festival to have a big dinner. A. gather　　　B. separate　　　C. leave　　　D. forget 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词辨析。gather意为“聚集；团聚”，全家人在除夕团聚吃年夜饭符合语境。separate意为“分离”；leave意为“离开”；forget意为“忘记”。 9、______ the clock strikes midnight on New Year’s Eve, people start to cheer and celebrate. A. While　　　B. When　　　C. Unless　　　D. Although 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词。when表示“当……时”，强调时间点——当午夜钟声敲响的那一刻。while强调时间段；unless表示“除非”；although表示“虽然”。 10、Although New Year celebrations are different around the world, some things ______ the same. A. keep　　　B. stay　　　C. remain　　　D. get 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词辨析。remain意为“保持不变”，强调持续处于某种状态。keep意为“保持”，常接宾语；stay意为“停留”；get意为“变得”。 二、根据首字母填空（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 11、The streets are decorated with beautiful l______ during the Lantern Festival. 【答案】lanterns 【详解】“灯笼”对应lantern，由are decorated可知用复数形式。 12、On the eve of the Spring Festival, all the family members r______ for a big meal. 【答案】reunite 【详解】“团聚”对应reunite。主语为all the family members，用动词原形。 13、When she heard the bad news, her face turned p______ and she could hardly say a word. 【答案】pale 【详解】“苍白的”对应pale。 14、It is a Chinese c______ to eat dumplings during the Spring Festival. 【答案】custom 【详解】“风俗；习俗”对应custom。 15、 People often set off f______ to celebrate the coming of the New Year. 【答案】fireworks 【详解】“烟火；烟花”对应fireworks，常用复数形式。 三、用括号内单词的适当形式填空（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 16、If you are careless on the Internet, your personal information may be ______ (steal). 【答案】stolen 【详解】情态动词be动词后接过去分词构成被动语态，steal的过去分词为stolen。 17、She designed traditional Chinese ______ (costume) for the dance performance. 【答案】costumes 【详解】costume为可数名词，此处表示“传统服装”，用复数形式costumes。 18、It is ______ (shame) to cheat in exams, and anyone who does so should feel ashamed. 【答案】shameful 【详解】此处作表语，表示“可耻的”，应用形容词shameful。 19、People were ______ (row) boats on the lake at night, with beautiful lanterns floating beside them. 【答案】rowing 【详解】由were可知此处为过去进行时，row的现在分词为rowing。 20、 She felt ______ (regret) about her impolite words and not saying sorry to her friend in time. 【答案】regretful 【详解】felt后接形容词作表语，regret的形容词形式为regretful，意为“感到遗憾的”。 四、根据汉语意思完成句子（共5小题，每题2分，共10分） 21、除夕夜，人们通常熬夜到很晚来迎接新年。 On ______ ______, people usually stay up late to welcome the New Year. 【答案】New Year’s Eve 【详解】“除夕”固定表达为New Year‘s Eve。 22、我想知道这两个节日是否相似。 I wonder ______ the two festivals ______ similar. 【答案】whether; are 【详解】“是否”用whether引导宾语从句；主语为two festivals，be动词用are。 23、据说嫦娥从那以后就一直住在月球上。 ______ ______ ______ Chang’e has lived on the moon since then. 【答案】It is said that 【详解】“据说”固定句型为It is said that...，后接that从句。 24、这是每个人告别旧年、热情迎接新年的时刻。 It is a time for everyone to say ______ to the old year and ______ the new year warmly. 【答案】goodbye; welcome 【详解】“告别”用say goodbye to；“迎接”用welcome。 25、尽管世界各地的庆祝活动各不相同，但有些东西始终相同。 ______ New Year celebrations are different around the world, some things ______ the same. 【答案】Although; remain 【详解】“尽管”用Although引导让步状语从句；“保持相同”用remain the same。 综合攻坚·知能拔高 1、 完形填空（共20小题，每题1分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival in China. It usually comes in January or February. People ___1___ their houses and decorate them with red couplets and paper-cuttings before the festival. Red is considered a ___2___ of good luck and happiness. On the eve of the Spring Festival, all the family members ___3___ together to have a big dinner. The dinner is usually very ___4___, with many delicious dishes. Dumplings are a must-have food because they ___5___ wealth. After dinner, people often stay up late to ___6___ the new year. At midnight, they set off fireworks to drive away evil spirits. During the festival, children are very ___7___ because they can get red envelopes with money from their parents and grandparents. People also ___8___ their relatives and friends, saying “Happy New Year” to each other. The celebrations usually ___9___ for about 15 days until the Lantern Festival. Although the ways of celebration may be different in different places, the ___10___ of reunion and happiness remains the same. 1、A. clean up　　　B. clean out　　　C. clean off　　　D. clean down 2、A. symbol　　　B. sign　　　C. mark　　　D. signal 3、A. separate　　　B. gather　　　C. leave　　　D. forget 4、A. simple　　　B. common　　　C. rich　　　D. poor 5、A. spend　　　B. waste　　　C. save　　　D. represent 6、A. remember　　　B. welcome　　　C. forget　　　D. miss 7、A. excited　　　B. worried　　　C. sad　　　D. tired 8、A. visit　　　B. ignore　　　C. avoid　　　D. refuse 9、A. start　　　B. end　　　C. last　　　D. stop 10、A. meaning　　　B. difference　　　C. problem　　　D. question 1、【答案】A 【详解】考查短语辨析。clean up意为“打扫干净；清理”，符合春节前“打扫房屋”的语境。clean out意为“清空”；clean off意为“擦掉”；clean down意为“彻底清扫（墙壁等）”。 2、【答案】A 【详解】考查名词辨析。symbol意为“象征”，红色被视为好运和幸福的象征。sign意为“迹象”；mark意为“记号”；signal意为“信号”。 3、【答案】B 【详解】考查动词辨析。gather意为“聚集；团聚”，家人团聚吃年夜饭符合语境。separate意为“分离”；leave意为“离开”；forget意为“忘记”。 4、【答案】C 【详解】考查形容词辨析。rich在此处意为“丰盛的”，年夜饭通常很丰盛。simple意为“简单的”；common意为“普通的”；poor意为“贫乏的”。 5、【答案】D 【详解】考查动词辨析。represent意为“代表”，饺子代表财富。spend意为“花费”；waste意为“浪费”；save意为“节省”。 6、【答案】B 【详解】考查动词辨析。welcome意为“欢迎”，熬夜是为了迎接新年。remember意为“记住”；forget意为“忘记”；miss意为“想念”。 7、【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词辨析。excited意为“兴奋的”，孩子们因为能收到红包而兴奋。worried意为“担心的”；sad意为“悲伤的”；tired意为“疲惫的”。 8、【答案】A 【详解】考查动词辨析。visit意为“拜访”，春节期间人们走亲访友。ignore意为“忽视”；avoid意为“避免”；refuse意为“拒绝”。 9、【答案】C 【详解】考查动词辨析。last意为“持续”，春节庆祝活动持续约15天。start意为“开始”；end意为“结束”；stop意为“停止”。 10、【答案】A 【详解】考查名词辨析。meaning意为“意义”，团聚和幸福的意义保持不变。difference意为“差异”；problem意为“问题”；question意为“疑问”。 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The Lantern Festival is celebrated on the 15th day of the first lunar month. It marks the ___11___ of the Spring Festival celebrations. On this day, people hang colorful ___12___ outside their houses. The lanterns are often made in different ___13___, such as animals, flowers, and historical figures. One of the most ___14___ activities during the Lantern Festival is guessing lantern riddles (灯谜). People write riddles on pieces of paper and ___15___ them on the lanterns. If someone can guess the answer correctly, he or she will get a small ___16___. This activity is not only fun but also helps to exercise people’s ___17___. Another traditional food for this festival is tangyuan, which are small round dumplings made of glutinous rice flour. They are usually ___18___ with sweet fillings like red bean paste or sesame. The round shape of tangyuan ___19___ family togetherness and completeness. In some places, people also hold dragon and lion dances during the Lantern Festival. The streets are filled with ___20___ and joy. It is truly a wonderful time for everyone to enjoy. 11、A. start　　　 B. end　　　C. middle　　　D. beginning 12、A. lanterns　　B. pictures　　　C. flowers　　　D. flags 13、A. colors　　　B. sizes　　　C. shapes　　　D. materials 14、A. boring　　　B. popular　　　C. dangerous　　　D. difficult 15、A. hide　　　 B. throw　　　C. stick　　　D. drop 16、A. gift　　　 B. chance　　　C. choice　　　D. change 17、A. bodies　 　B. minds　　　C. eyes　　　D. ears 18、A. filled　　　B. covered　　　C. mixed　　　D. compared 19、A. changes　　B. breaks　　　C. represents　　　D. destroys 20、A. silence　　　B. darkness　　　C. sadness　　　D. laughter 11、【答案】B 【详解】考查名词辨析。元宵节标志着春节庆祝活动的“结束”。start/beginning意为“开始”；middle意为“中间”。 12、【答案】A 【详解】考查名词辨析。由后文可知元宵节人们挂“灯笼”，lanterns符合语境。pictures意为“图片”；flowers意为“花朵”；flags意为“旗帜”。 13、【答案】C 【详解】考查名词辨析。灯笼被制成不同的“形状”，如动物、花朵等。colors意为“颜色”；sizes意为“尺寸”；materials意为“材料”。 14、【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词辨析。猜灯谜是最“受欢迎的”活动之一。boring意为“无聊的”；dangerous意为“危险的”；difficult意为“困难的”。 15、【答案】C 【详解】考查动词辨析。人们把谜语“贴”在灯笼上。stick意为“粘贴”。hide意为“隐藏”；throw意为“扔”；drop意为“掉落”。 16、【答案】A 【详解】考查名词辨析。猜对谜语的人会得到小“礼物”。chance意为“机会”；choice意为“选择”；change意为“变化”。 17、【答案】B 【详解】考查名词辨析。猜灯谜有助于锻炼“智力/大脑”。minds意为“头脑；智力”。bodies意为“身体”；eyes意为“眼睛”；ears意为“耳朵”。 18、【答案】A 【详解】考查动词辨析。汤圆里面“填充”甜馅料。be filled with意为“装满”。covered意为“覆盖”；mixed意为“混合”；compared意为“比较”。 19、【答案】C 【详解】考查动词辨析。汤圆的圆形“代表”家庭团圆和圆满。represents意为“代表”。changes意为“改变”；breaks意为“打破”；destroys意为“破坏”。 20、【答案】D 【详解】考查名词辨析。街道充满了“欢笑”。由and joy可知选laughter（欢笑）。silence意为“寂静”；darkness意为“黑暗”；sadness意为“悲伤”。 二、短文填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分） 阅读短文，填入一个适当单词或用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 The Water-Splashing Festival is one of the most important festivals for the Dai people in Yunnan Province. It usually ___21___ (take) place in mid-April every year. During the festival, people ___22___ (dress) in traditional costumes and splash water on each other. It ___23___ (believe) that the water can wash away bad luck and bring good fortune. The festival ___24___ (last) for three to seven days. On the first day, people hold a dragon boat race and a flying show. The ___25___ (two) day is the most exciting one when everyone goes out to splash water. Young people often gather in the streets ___26___ (happy) and sing and dance together. The Water-Splashing Festival is not only a time for fun ___27___ also a time to show respect to the elders. Younger people usually splash a little water on the elders’ hands ___28___ (express) their best wishes. In recent years, more and more tourists ___29___ (visit) Yunnan to experience this special festival. The festival has become ___30___ important way to show the Dai culture to the world. 21、【答案】takes 【详解】考查时态。描述一般性事实，用一般现在时，主语为It，谓语用第三人称单数takes。 22、【答案】dress 【详解】考查时态。描述节日期间人们的行为，用一般现在时，主语为people，谓语用原形dress。 23、【答案】is believed 【详解】考查被动语态。It is believed that...为固定句型，意为“人们认为……”。 24、【答案】lasts 【详解】考查时态。描述一般性事实，主语为The festival，谓语用第三人称单数lasts。 25、【答案】second 【详解】考查序数词。表示“第二天”，用序数词second。 26、【答案】happily 【详解】考查词形转换。修饰动词gather，应用副词happily。 27、【答案】but 【详解】考查连词。not only...but also...为固定搭配，意为“不但……而且……”。 28、【答案】to express 【详解】考查非谓语动词。不定式作目的状语，表示“为了表达”。 29、【答案】have visited 【详解】考查时态。由时间状语In recent years可知用现在完成时，主语为tourists，谓语用have visited。 30、【答案】an 【详解】考查冠词。important以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。 阅读短文，填入一个适当单词或用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 New Year is celebrated in different ___31___ (way) around the world, but some things remain the same. In many countries, people gather with their family ___32___ (member) to have a big meal together on New Year’s Eve. In Scotland, people have a special custom ___33___ (call) “first-footing”. The first person ___34___ enters a house after midnight is believed to bring good luck for the coming year. In China, the Spring Festival is ___35___ (traditional) a time for family reunion. People travel long distances ___36___ (go) back home to celebrate with their loved ones. They clean their houses ___37___ (thorough) to sweep away the dust of the past year. Red decorations are put up everywhere because red is thought ___38___ (bring) good fortune. Although the celebrations may be different, the spirit of New Year is the same everywhere—it is a time ___39___ saying goodbye to the old and welcoming the new. It ___40___ (give) people hope and a fresh start. 31、【答案】ways 【详解】考查名词复数。different后接可数名词复数，way的复数为ways。 32、【答案】members 【详解】考查名词复数。family members意为“家庭成员”，用复数形式。 33、【答案】called 【详解】考查非谓语动词。过去分词作后置定语，修饰custom，表示“被称为‘first-footing’的习俗”。 34、【答案】who/that 【详解】考查关系代词。先行词为person，指人，关系代词在定语从句中作主语，可用who或that。 35、【答案】traditionally 【详解】考查词形转换。修饰整个句子，应用副词traditionally，意为“传统上”。 36、【答案】to go 【详解】考查非谓语动词。不定式作目的状语，表示“为了回家”。 37、【答案】thoroughly 【详解】考查词形转换。修饰动词clean，应用副词thoroughly。 38、【答案】to bring 【详解】考查非谓语动词。be thought to do sth.意为“被认为做某事”。 39、【答案】for 【详解】考查介词。a time for doing sth.意为“做某事的时候”。 40、【答案】gives 【详解】考查时态。描述一般性事实，主语为It，谓语用第三人称单数gives。 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 5 Let’s Celebrate! 单元重点单词短语句型语法精练 参考答案 考点夯基攻坚 小题夯基·精准突破 一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 1、C 2、A 3、B 4、C 5、B 6、A 7、C 8、A 9、B 10、C 二、根据首字母填空（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 11、lanterns 12、reunite 13、pale 14、custom 15、fireworks 三、用括号内单词的适当形式填空（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 16、stolen 17、costumes 18、shameful 19、rowing 20、regretful 四、根据汉语意思完成句子（共5小题，每题2分，共10分） 21、New Year’s Eve 22、whether；are 23、It is said that 24、goodbye；welcome 25、Although；remain 综合攻坚·知能拔高 一、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 1、A 2、A 3、B 4、C 5、D 6、B 7、A 8、A 9、C 10、A 11、B 12、A 13、C 14、B 15、C 16、A 17、B 18、A 19、C 20、D 二、短文填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 21、takes 22、dress 23、is believed 24、lasts 25、second 26、happily 27、but 28、to express 29、have visited 30、an 31、ways 32、members 33、called 34、who/that 35、traditionally 36、to go 37、thoroughly 38、to bring 39、for 40、gives 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $