Unit5词汇默写清单与练习-2026-2027学年鲁教版四五学制英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 该专项以Unit5节日主题词汇为核心，通过默写清单与分层练习构建“记忆-应用-综合”的词汇巩固体系，强化语言能力与文化意识培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |默写清单|33单词+6短语|基础词汇记忆|节日主题词汇系统梳理，覆盖中外节日核心表达| |配套练习|30词形填空+20单选+10汉译英|词形变化/语境辨析/句子应用|从词汇形式（词形填空）到意义（单选）再到语用（汉译英）的渐进训练，结合文化场景提升语言应用能力|

Unit5 Let’s Celebrate!词汇默写清单与练习 第一部分 默写清单 一、单词默写 1. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.灯笼；提灯 n. ____________ 2.前夜；前夕 n. ____________ 3.坟墓；冢 n. ____________ 4.游行；阅兵 n. ____________ 5.祖宗；祖先 n. ____________ 6.戏装；服装 n. ____________ 7.划（船）v.；一排；一列 n. ________ 8.公主 n. ____________ 9.苍白的；白皙的 adj. ____________ 10.(男）警察 n. ____________ 11.让人遗憾的事；羞愧 n. ______ 12.(公司)董事长;主席;总统 n. _______ 13.遗憾；懊悔 v.&n. ____________ 14.长沙发 n. ____________ 15.复合的 adj.；复合词； 混合物 n. ____________ 16.复杂的 adj. ____________ 17.月亮的 adj. ____________ 18.(使)再次相聚 v. ____________ 19.月饼 n. ____________ 20.偷；窃取 v. ____________ 21.对联 n. ____________ 22.烟火；烟花 n. ____________ 23.聚集；集合 v. ____________ 24.午夜；子夜 n. ____________ 25.苏格兰的；苏格兰人的 adj. _______ 26.尘土 n.；擦去 v. ____________ 27.微风；和风 n. ____________ 28.遍及；自始至终 prep.&adv. ________ 29.蠢人；傻瓜 n.；欺骗 v. _______ 30.粉末；细面 n. ____________ 31.背景 n. ____________ 32.狂欢节；嘉年华 n. ____________ 33.桑巴舞 n. ____________ 二、短语默写 1.洗掉；冲走 ____________ 2.全力以赴；竭尽全力 ____________ 3.把…… 召集起来 ____________ 4.倒计时 ____________ 5.中国农历 ____________ 6.清扫干净（房间等） ____________ 第二部分 配套练习 大题一 用所给单词的正确形式填空 1.We hang red paper ________ (lantern) in front of the house during festivals. 2.People visit their family ________ (ancestor)’s tombs on Tomb-sweeping Day. 3.We watched a big ________ (parade) with beautiful traditional costumes. 4.We ________ (row) small boats on the lake on the eve of Mid-Autumn Festival last year. 5.Heavy rain ________ (wash) away the old stone path near the tomb yesterday. 6.The little ________ (princess) wore a fancy festival costume in the carnival. 7.He looked ________ (pale) after staying up late for the festival party. 8.Two ________ (policeman) kept order during the night parade. 9.It’s a ________ (shame) that you missed the wonderful fireworks show. 10.The ________ (president) of the club gathered all members to celebrate the lunar festival. 11.He ________ (regret) not staying to enjoy the mooncake with his family last night. 12.My whole family sit on the soft ________ (sofa) and watch fireworks together. 13.This word is a ________ (compound) noun made up of two simple words. 14.The tradition has a long and ________ (complex) history of thousands of years. 15.We have ________ (lunar) calendar festivals every year in China. 16.All relatives ________ (reunite) to share mooncakes at Mid-Autumn Festival every year. 17.She ________ (steal) a box of mooncakes from the table by mistake yesterday. 18.We put red ________ (couplet) on both sides of the door before the festival. 19.Thousands of ________ (firework) light up the sky at midnight. 20.Crowds of people ________ (gather) in the square to count down to the new year. 21.We stayed awake until ________ (midnight) to welcome the festival. 22.A light ________ (breeze) blew across the lake during the parade. 23.People enjoy festival activities ________ (throughout) the whole month. 24.Don’t be a ________ (fool) to believe all the tricks on April Fool’s Day. 25.The baker mixed fine ________ (powder) to make traditional mooncakes. 26.The photo shows a mountain ________ (background) behind the carnival crowd. 27.Dancers in bright clothes perform the traditional ________ (samba) in Brazil. 28.We ________ (sweep) out all the dust from the house before Tomb-sweeping Day. 29.You should go all out ________ (prepare) for the carnival costume competition. 30.The activity brings all the villagers ________ (together) to celebrate our traditions. 大题二 单项选择 1.We clean our ancestors’ ______ on Tomb-sweeping Day every spring. A. lanterns B. tombs C. sofas D. powders 2.People wear special ______ and dance in the Brazil carnival. A. costumes B. couplets C. fireworks D. dust 3.We ______ small boats and enjoy the breeze on festival eve. A. steal B. row C. regret D. fool 4.The flood ______ many old small bridges last summer. A. washed away B. swept out C. counted down D. brought together 5.All athletes will ______ to win the parade performance prize. A. go all out B. fall asleep C. take the lead D. catch up with 6.Family members ______ once a year at Mid-Autumn Festival. A. reunite B. cancel C. publish D. operate 7.We eat sweet ______ on the 15th day of the lunar August. A. lanterns B. mooncakes C. couplets D. tombs 8.We put up red ______ on doors for Chinese traditional festivals. A. fireworks B. parades C. couplets D. backgrounds 9.People ______ in the square and count down to midnight. A. gather B. fool C. regret D. steal 10.We celebrate festivals according to the Chinese ______ calendar. A. Scottish B. lunar C. complex D. pale 11.It’s a great ______ to miss the reunion dinner with ancestors’ memory. A. shame B. president C. princess D. breeze 12.The boy ______ a box of candy and felt sorry later. A. stole B. swept C. rowed D. washed 13.We clean all the ______ out of the house before the festival comes. A. powder B. dust C. parade D. tomb 14.Tourists come to watch samba ______ throughout the carnival month. A. dances B. lanterns C. couches D. policemen 15.Don’t ______ others on April Fool’s Day too much. A. regret B. fool C. reunite D. gather 16.The ______ of the country took part in the Mid-Autumn celebration. A. policeman B. president C. princess D. composer 17.A soft ______ makes the boat row smoothly on the lake. A. breeze B. dust C. powder D. parade 18.This story has a ______ cultural background of old customs. A. pale B. complex C. worldwide D. golden 19.We ______ all the old villagers together for the tomb-sweeping activity. A. bring B. take C. catch D. make 20.At ______, we set off thousands of bright fireworks. A. midnight B. eve C. tomb D. sofa 大题三 汉译英句子翻译 1.清明节，人们扫墓、清扫房屋灰尘。（Tomb-sweeping Day, tomb, sweep out） __________________________________________________________ 2.中秋前夜全家团聚，一起吃月饼赏明月。（eve, reunite, mooncake, lunar） __________________________________________________________ 3.巴西狂欢节上，人们穿上特色服装跳桑巴舞。（carnival, costume, samba） __________________________________________________________ 4.我们全力以赴筹备新年游行与烟花表演。（go all out, parade, firework） __________________________________________________________ 5.洪水冲走了河边的旧灯笼与对联。（wash away, lantern, couplet） __________________________________________________________ 6.人们午夜聚集在广场倒计时迎接节日。（gather, midnight, count down） __________________________________________________________ 7.微风贯穿整个庆典，所有人欢聚一堂。（breeze, throughout, bring together） __________________________________________________________ 8.愚人节不要愚弄他人，会让人羞愧遗憾。（fool, shame, regret） __________________________________________________________ 9.中国农历包含许多代代相传的传统节日。（Chinese lunar calendar, ancestor） __________________________________________________________ 10.这个复杂的民俗背景吸引各国游客。（complex, background, throughout） __________________________________________________________ Keys 第一部分 默写清单 一、单词答案 1.lantern 2.eve 3.tomb 4.parade 5.ancestor 6.costume 7.row 8.princess 9.pale 10.policeman 11.shame 12.president 13.regret 14.sofa 15.compound 16.complex 17.lunar 18.reunite 19.mooncake 20.steal 21.couplet 22.firework 23.gather 24.midnight 25.Scottish 26.dust 27.breeze 28.throughout 29.fool 30.powder 31.background 32.carnival 33.samba 二、短语答案 1.wash away 2.go all out 3.bring together 4.count down 5.Chinese lunar calendar 6.sweep out 第二部分 配套练习 大题一 词形填空答案 1.lanterns 2.ancestors 3.parade 4.rowed 5.washed 6.princess 7.pale 8.policemen 9.shame 10.president 11.regretted 12.sofa 13.compound 14.complex 15.lunar 16.reunite 17.stole 18.couplets 19.fireworks 20.gather 21.midnight 22.breeze 23.throughout 24.fool 25.powder 26.background 27.samba 28.swept 29.to prepare 30.together 大题二 单项选择答案 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B 11.A 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.B 16.B 17.A 18.B 19.A 20.A 大题三 汉译英参考译文 1. On Tomb-sweeping Day, people visit tombs and sweep out dust from their houses. 2. All family members reunite on the eve of the Mid-Autumn Festival to eat mooncakes and admire the full moon. 3. At the Brazilian carnival, people wear special costumes and dance the samba. 4. We go all out to prepare for the New Year parade and fireworks shows. 5. The flood washed away old lanterns and couplets beside the river. 6. People gather in the square at midnight to count down to the festival. 7. A light breeze blows throughout the celebration, bringing all people together. 8. Do not fool others on April Fool’s Day, for it will bring them shame and regret. 9. The Chinese lunar calendar includes many traditional festivals passed down from our ancestors. 10. This complex folk cultural background attracts tourists from all over the world. $