语法专题训练 2026-2027学年沪教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 本专项聚焦沪教版八年级上册8大核心语法考点，通过“规则总结-错误分析-分层训练”体系实现精准突破，72题覆盖基础至拓展层级，逻辑贴合单元学习进程，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |复合不定代词等8大考点|每考点9题（基础3+提升3+拓展3）|用法规则（如some-/any-区别、主将从现）+经典错误（如双重否定、非延续动词误用）|按教材单元递进，从词法（代词/数词/形容词）到句法（时态/语态/从句），构建“概念-规则-应用”完整语法链|

沪教版(2026)八年级上册 英语语法专题训练 沪教版(2026)八年级上册 英语语法专题训练 —— 重点易错考点专项突破 —— 适用教材:沪教版(2026)八年级上册 覆盖范围:Unit 1 — Unit 8 (共8大考点 72题) 题型分布:基础题( ) + 提升题( ) + 拓展题( ) 八大语法考点一览表 考点 语法名称 对应单元 核心内容 一 复合不定代词 Unit 1 Look it up! some-/any-/every-/no- 的用法与形容词后置 二 基数词与序数词 Unit 2 Amazing numbers hundred/thousand 用法、序数词构成、分数表达 三 形容词比较级与最高级 Unit 3 Our digital lives 规则/不规则变化、much + 比较级、the + 最高级 四 被动语态 Unit 4 Inventions be + P.P.、be made of/from/in/by 辨析 五 现在完成时 Unit 5 Going on an exchange trip have/has done、for/since、延续/非延续动词 六 if/unless 条件状语从句 Unit 7 The secret of memory 主将从现、unless = if...not、祈使句转换 七 副词及比较级/最高级 Unit 8 Pets and us 形容词+ly、形副同形、more/most + 副词 八 一般将来时 will/be going to Unit 5 Going on an exchange trip will + 原形、be going to 计划与预测辨析 考点1:复合不定代词(some- / any- / every- / no-) 对应单元:Unit 1 Look it up! 复合不定代词用法规则 • somebody/someone/something 用于肯定句;anybody/anyone/anything 用于否定句和疑问句。 • 复合不定代词作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。 • 形容词修饰复合不定代词时,形容词必须后置:something interesting。 • nobody = no one,nothing = not...anything;回答 How many...? 用 none。 • 表示请求/建议的疑问句用 some/something:Would you like some tea? 经典错误分析 Everyone have arrived. Everyone has arrived.(主语为单数,谓语用has) Do you have some questions? Do you have any questions?(疑问句用any) I saw nothing / I didn't see nothing. I didn't see anything.(避免双重否定) 基础题(选择题) ( )1. There is _ in today's newspaper. Let's read it together. A. something new B. new something C. anything new D. new anything ( )2. _ knows the answer to this question, so the teacher is explaining it again. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. Everybody ( )3. — Would you like _ to drink? — Yes, a glass of water, please. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything 提升题(选择题) ( )1. Olivia found _ under the sofa when she was cleaning the room. A. something strange B. strange something C. anything strange D. strange anything ( )2. — How many people came to the party? — _. A. Nobody B. No one C. None D. Nothing ( )3. _ is knocking at the door. Go and see who it is. A. Anyone B. Someone C. No one D. Anything 拓展题(用所给词适当形式填空) ( )1. I have _ important to discuss with you. (something) ( )2. There isn't _ in the fridge. Let's go shopping. (something) ( )3. Lily said she could do the work by _ (her). 考点2:基数词与序数词(Cardinal & Ordinal Numbers) 对应单元:Unit 2 Amazing numbers 数词用法规则 • hundred/thousand/million/billion 前有具体数字时不加 -s:two hundred books。 • 表约数时加 -s 并与 of 连用:hundreds of people。 • 百位与十位之间用 and 连接(英式):375 three hundred and seventy-five。 • 序数词前通常加 the:the first page;但前面有物主代词时不再加 the:my second book。 • 分数表达:分子用基数词,分母用序数词;分子>1 时分母用复数:two thirds。 经典错误分析 two hundreds books two hundred books(具体数字后不加s) hundred of students hundreds of students(约数必须加s+of) He lives on six floor. He lives on the sixth floor.(序数词前加the) one three one third(分数分母用序数词) 基础题(选择题) ( )1. There are about three _ students in our school. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of ( )2. Today is the _ of October. It's our school's birthday. A. nine B. ninth C. nineth D. ninetieth ( )3. _ people visited the museum during the holiday. A. Two hundred B. Two hundreds C. Hundred of D. Two hundred of 提升题(选择题) ( )1. The number 4,189 is read as _. A. four thousand one hundred and eighty-nine B. four thousands one hundred and eighty-nine C. four thousand and one hundred eighty-nine D. four thousand one hundred eighty-nine ( )2. She is _ child in her family. A. a second B. the second C. second D. the two ( )3. About _ of the students in our class are from Qingdao. A. two third B. two thirds C. second three D. two threes 拓展题(用所给词适当形式填空) ( )1. Kunming is known as the Spring City. It is my _ (one) time to visit it. ( )2. There are over two _ (hundred) books in our school library. ( )3. This is the _ (eight) lesson in this term. 考点3:形容词比较级与最高级 对应单元:Unit 3 Our digital lives 形容词三级变化规则 • 规则变化:一般加 -er/-est;以 e 结尾加 -r/-st;辅音+y 变 y 为 i 加 -er/-est。 • 重读闭音节(辅元辅)双写末辅音再加 -er/-est:big bigger biggest。 • 多音节词前加 more/most:more beautiful / most beautiful。 • 不规则变化:good/well better best;bad worse worst;far farther/further。 • 比较级前可用 much/even/a lot 修饰:much faster;最高级前用 the。 经典错误分析 This book is more better than that one. much better(better本身已是比较级,不能用more) She is the most tallest girl in her class. the tallest(tallest已含最高级,不能加most) My bike is more fast than yours. faster(单音节词用-er,不用more) He runs more faster than me. much faster(more不能修饰比较级) 基础题(选择题) ( )1. This computer is _ than the old one. A. much fast B. much faster C. more fast D. the fastest ( )2. Jam is _ student in our class. Everyone likes him. A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular ( )3. The weather in Xiamen is _ than that in Jinan in winter. A. warm B. warmer C. warmest D. the warmest 提升题(选择题) ( )1. Smartphones today are _ than they were ten years ago. A. more smarter B. much smarter C. the smartest D. more smart ( )2. This is _ movie I have ever watched. A. more interesting B. the more interesting C. the most interesting D. most interesting ( )3. Chen Wei's grades are getting _ and _ this term. A. good; good B. better; better C. best; best D. more good; more good 拓展题(用所给词适当形式填空) ( )1. Wuhan is one of the _ (big) cities in China. ( )2. The digital camera is much _ (cheap) than it was last year. ( )3. Bella did _ (badly) in the exam than any other student in her group. 考点4:被动语态(一般现在时/一般过去时) 对应单元:Unit 4 Inventions 被动语态构成规则 • 结构:be + 过去分词 (P.P.)。一般现在时:am/is/are + P.P.;一般过去时:was/were + P.P.。 • 强调动作的承受者时用被动语态,不知或不必说明执行者时也用被动。 • be made of(看出原材料)/ be made from(看不出原材料)/ be made in(产地)/ be made by(制造者)。 • 不及物动词(happen, occur等)无被动语态。 • 主动语态变被动语态时,宾语变主语,谓语变 be + P.P.,原主语用 by 引出(可省略)。 经典错误分析 The book was wrote by Lu Xun. was written(write的过去分词是written) The accident was happened yesterday. happened(happen不及物,无被动) The light bulb invented by Edison. was invented(缺be动词) The window was broken by he. by him(介词后用人称代词宾格) 基础题(选择题) ( )1. The telephone _ by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876. A. invents B. invented C. was invented D. is invented ( )2. This kind of T-shirt _ cotton. It feels soft. A. is made of B. is made from C. is made in D. is made by ( )3. The homework _ by the teacher every day. A. checks B. is checked C. was checked D. will check 提升题(选择题) ( )1. Paper _ from wood. We should save paper every day. A. is made of B. is made from C. is made in D. is made by ( )2. A new library _ in our city last year. It has many books. A. builds B. built C. was built D. is built ( )3. The smartphone _ in the USA, but it is very popular in China. A. is made B. was made C. is making D. makes 拓展题(用所给词适当形式填空) ( )1. The Great Wall _ (build) thousands of years ago. ( )2. These cakes _ (make) by my mother yesterday. ( )3. English _ (speak) in many countries around the world. 考点5:现在完成时(have/has + done) 对应单元:Unit 5 Going on an exchange trip 现在完成时用法规则 • 结构:have/has + 过去分词。have 用于 I/you/we/they;has 用于 he/she/it。 • 标志词:already(肯定句), yet(否定/疑问句), just, ever, never, since + 时间点, for + 时间段。 • have been to(曾去过,已回)/ have gone to(已去,未回)/ have been in(在某地待了多久)。 • 非延续性动词(buy, die, join, leave等)不能与 for/since 连用,需转换为延续性动词。 • 与一般过去时的区别:现在完成时强调对现在的影响;一般过去时只陈述过去事实。 经典错误分析 I have bought this book for three years. I have had this book for three years.(buy非延续性) He has gone to Beijing. Do you want to call him? He has been to(gone to表示还没回来) I have seen him yesterday. I saw him yesterday.(有具体过去时间用一般过去时) She has left for two hours. She has been away for two hours.(leave非延续性) 基础题(选择题) ( )1. — Have you ever _ to Qingdao? — Yes, I went there last summer. A. go B. went C. been D. gone ( )2. Olivia _ already finished her homework, so she can watch TV. A. have B. has C. had D. is ( )3. — Where is Chen Wei? — He _ to the library. You can find him there. A. has been B. has gone C. went D. goes 提升题(选择题) ( )1. Lily _ in this city since she was born, so she knows it very well. A. lives B. lived C. has lived D. is living ( )2. — How long _ you _ this dictionary? — For two years. A. have; bought B. have; had C. did; buy D. do; have ( )3. Zhang Hao _ many interesting places since he came to Xiamen. A. visits B. visited C. has visited D. will visit 拓展题(用所给词适当形式填空) ( )1. I _ (not finish) reading the book yet. I will finish it tonight. ( )2. Bella _ (just/post) some photos on the Internet. Everyone can see them. ( )3. They _ (learn) English for five years. They can speak it well now. 考点6:if / unless 条件状语从句(主将从现) 对应单元:Unit 7 The secret of memory 条件状语从句用法规则 • if 引导条件状语从句,遵循「主将从现」原则:主句用将来时/情态动词,从句用一般现在时。 • unless = if...not(除非/如果不),unless 从句用肯定形式表示否定含义。 • if 从句可用一般现在时(将来可能)、主句用 will/can/may/should + 动词原形。 • if 引导宾语从句时意为「是否」,不受「主将从现」限制,需根据实际时态选择。 • 祈使句 + and/or + 陈述句 可转换为 if 条件句:Study hard, or you will fail. = If you don't study hard, you will fail. 经典错误分析 If it will rain tomorrow, we will stay at home. If it rains(if从句不用will) Unless you don't study hard, you will fail. Unless you study hard(unless=if not,避免双重否定) I don't know if he will come, I will ask him. 两句应分开:I don't know if he will come. If he comes, I will ask him. If you will have time, please call me. If you have time(从句用一般现在时) 基础题(选择题) ( )1. If it _ fine tomorrow, we will go on a picnic. A. will be B. is C. was D. has been ( )2. You will miss the bus _ you get up early. A. if B. unless C. when D. because ( )3. If you _ too much time on screens, your eyes will hurt. A. spend B. spends C. will spend D. spent 提升题(选择题) ( )1. _ you study hard, you will pass the exam. A. If B. Unless C. Because D. Though ( )2. I don't know if he _ to the party. If he _, I will be very happy. A. comes; comes B. will come; will come C. will come; comes D. comes; will come ( )3. _ it doesn't rain this weekend, we can go hiking in the mountains. A. Unless B. If C. Although D. Because 拓展题(用所给词适当形式填空) ( )1. If you _ (not/be) careful, you may make mistakes in the exam. ( )2. Unless she _ (practise) every day, she won't win the competition. ( )3. I will call you as soon as I _ (arrive) in Kunming. 考点7:副词及副词比较级与最高级 对应单元:Unit 8 Pets and us 副词用法规则 • 副词修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子。形容词 + -ly 构成副词(quick quickly)。 • 形副同形词:hard, fast, late, early, high 等既是形容词也是副词。 • 以 -ly 结尾的词不一定是副词,如 friendly, lovely, lonely 是形容词。 • 副词比较级:单音节加 -er/more;以 -ly 结尾的多音节词前加 more/most。 • 不规则副词:well better best;badly worse worst;far farther/further。 经典错误分析 She sings good. She sings well.(修饰动词用副词well,不用形容词good) He runs very fastly. He runs very fast.(fast形副同形,不加ly) She is a friend person. She is friendly.(friendly是形容词,不是副词) 基础题(选择题) ( )1. The cat climbed the tree _ when it saw the dog. A. quick B. quickly C. quicker D. more quick ( )2. Chen Wei can run very _. He always wins the race. A. fast B. fastly C. faster D. more fast ( )3. My grandfather walks _ than he did last year. A. slow B. slowly C. more slowly D. most slowly 提升题(选择题) ( )1. Among all the students, Lily sings _ in the school choir. A. beautiful B. more beautifully C. most beautifully D. the more beautiful ( )2. The dog barked _ than any other dog in the neighbourhood. A. loud B. loudly C. more loudly D. most loudly ( )3. Jam did his homework _ of all, so he got the highest score. A. careful B. more carefully C. most carefully D. the most careful 拓展题(用所给词适当形式填空) ( )1. Please listen to the teacher _ (careful) in class. ( )2. Of all the pets, the parrot speaks _ (clear) than the others. ( )3. Bella plays the piano _ (good) than her sister. 考点8:一般将来时 will / be going to 对应单元:Unit 5 Going on an exchange trip 一般将来时用法规则 • will + 动词原形:表示临时决定、预测、承诺。否定:won't;疑问:Will + 主语 + 动词原形? • be going to + 动词原形:表示事先计划、打算,或有迹象表明即将发生。 • be going to 变否定:am/is/are not going to;变疑问:Am/Is/Are + 主语 + going to...? • will 与 be going to 的区别:will 侧重临时决定或纯粹将来;be going to 侧重已有计划或有迹象。 • 时间状语从句中用一般现在时表将来:I will call you when I arrive. 经典错误分析 I will to go to Wuhan next week. I will go(will后接动词原形,不加to) She is go to visit her grandma tomorrow. She is going to visit(be going to结构) Look at the clouds! It will rain. It is going to rain.(有迹象用be going to) I am going to play football if it will be fine. if it is fine(主将从现) 基础题(选择题) ( )1. There _ a football match on TV tonight. A. will have B. is going to have C. will be D. is going to ( )2. — What are your plans for tomorrow? — I _ my grandparents in Jinan. A. visit B. am going to visit C. visited D. will visiting ( )3. Look at the dark clouds! It _ soon. A. will rain B. is going to rain C. rains D. rained 提升题(选择题) ( )1. Olivia promises that she _ hard for the coming exam. A. studies B. studied C. will study D. is studying ( )2. — Why are you taking an umbrella? — Because it _ this afternoon according to the weather report. A. rains B. will rain C. rained D. has rained ( )3. We _ a trip to Xiamen next month. Everything is already booked. A. take B. took C. are taking D. are going to take 拓展题(用所给词适当形式填空) ( )1. I _ (call) you as soon as I get home tonight. ( )2. They _ (not/go) to school tomorrow because it is a holiday. ( )3. Zhou Kai _ (be) 15 years old next month. 参考答案与详细解析 考点1 复合不定代词 【基础题】 1. A —— There is _ in today's newspaper. Let's read it together. 2. C —— _ knows the answer to this question, so the teacher is explaining it again. 3. B —— — Would you like _ to drink? — Yes, a glass of water, please. 【提升题】 1. A —— Olivia found _ under the sofa when she was cleaning the room. 2. C —— — How many people came to the party? — _. 3. B —— _ is knocking at the door. Go and see who it is. 【拓展题】 1. something —— I have _ important to discuss with you. (something) 2. anything —— There isn't _ in the fridge. Let's go shopping. (something) 3. herself —— Lily said she could do the work by _ (her). 【详细解析】 基础1: 选A。肯定句用something,形容词new必须后置,故选something new。 基础2: 选C。Nobody knows... 表示没有人知道,谓语动词用单数第三人称。 基础3: 选B。Would you like...? 表示邀请/建议的疑问句,用some/something。 提升1: 选A。肯定句用something,形容词strange后置。anything用于否定/疑问。 提升2: 选C。回答How many...? 用none(一个人/个也没有),不能用no one或nobody。 提升3: 选B。肯定句表示"有人在敲门",用Someone。Anyone用于否定/疑问。 拓展1: something。肯定句,形容词important后置 something important。 拓展2: anything。否定句(isn't)用anything,something需变anything。 拓展3: herself。by oneself 表示"独自",Lily对应反身代词herself。 考点2 基数词与序数词 【基础题】 1. A —— There are about three _ students in our school. 2. B —— Today is the _ of October. It's our school's birthday. 3. A —— _ people visited the museum during the holiday. 【提升题】 1. A —— The number 4,189 is read as _. 2. B —— She is _ child in her family. 3. B —— About _ of the students in our class are from Qingdao. 【拓展题】 1. first —— Kunming is known as the Spring City. It is my _ (one) time to visit it. 2. hundred —— There are over two _ (hundred) books in our school library. 3. eighth —— This is the _ (eight) lesson in this term. 【详细解析】 基础1: 选A。具体数字three后,thousand不加s也不加of。 基础2: 选B。序数词"第九"为ninth(去e加th),前面加the。 基础3: 选A。具体数字two后hundred不加s;hundred直接修饰名词people。 提升1: 选A。4189的正确读法是four thousand one hundred and eighty-nine。 提升2: 选B。序数词second前加the;有物主代词her时不再加the her second child。 提升3: 选B。分数"三分之二":分子two(基数词),分母thirds(序数词复数)。 拓展1: first。序数词"第一次",用one的序数词first。 拓展2: hundred。具体数字two后hundred不加s。 拓展3: eighth。基数词eight变序数词去t加h eighth(注意拼写)。 考点3 形容词比较级与最高级 【基础题】 1. B —— This computer is _ than the old one. 2. D —— Jam is _ student in our class. Everyone likes him. 3. B —— The weather in Xiamen is _ than that in Jinan in winter. 【提升题】 1. B —— Smartphones today are _ than they were ten years ago. 2. C —— This is _ movie I have ever watched. 3. B —— Chen Wei's grades are getting _ and _ this term. 【拓展题】 1. biggest —— Wuhan is one of the _ (big) cities in China. 2. cheaper —— The digital camera is much _ (cheap) than it was last year. 3. worse —— Bella did _ (badly) in the exam than any other student in her group. 【详细解析】 基础1: 选B。than提示比较级;fast的单音节比较级为faster,much修饰比较级。 基础2: 选D。in our class提示最高级范围,popular为多音节词,用the most popular。 基础3: 选B。than提示比较级;warm的比较级为warmer。 提升1: 选B。smart为单音节,比较级smarter;much修饰比较级表示"……得多"。 提升2: 选C。I have ever watched提示最高级,interesting为多音节,用the most interesting。 提升3: 选B。"比较级+and+比较级"表示"越来越……",good的比较级是better。 拓展1: biggest。one of + the + 最高级 + 名词复数,big的最高级为biggest。 拓展2: cheaper。much修饰比较级,cheap的比较级为cheaper。 拓展3: worse。than提示比较级;badly的形容词原级为bad,比较级为worse。 考点4 被动语态 【基础题】 1. C —— The telephone _ by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876. 2. A —— This kind of T-shirt _ cotton. It feels soft. 3. B —— The homework _ by the teacher every day. 【提升题】 1. B —— Paper _ from wood. We should save paper every day. 2. C —— A new library _ in our city last year. It has many books. 3. A —— The smartphone _ in the USA, but it is very popular in China. 【拓展题】 1. was built —— The Great Wall _ (build) thousands of years ago. 2. were made —— These cakes _ (make) by my mother yesterday. 3. is spoken —— English _ (speak) in many countries around the world. 【详细解析】 基础1: 选C。in 1876是过去时间,电话被发明,用一般过去时被动was invented。 基础2: 选A。棉质T恤能看出原材料,用be made of(由……制成,看得出原料)。 基础3: 选B。every day提示一般现在时,homework被检查,用is checked。 提升1: 选B。纸由木头制成,看不出原材料,用be made from。 提升2: 选C。last year提示一般过去时,library被建造,用was built。 提升3: 选A。被动语态,主语smartphone是单数,用is made;in the USA表示产地。 拓展1: was built。长城是被建造的, thousands of years ago提示过去时。 拓展2: were made。cakes是复数,yesterday提示过去时,用were made。 拓展3: is spoken。English与speak是被动关系,陈述客观事实用一般现在时。 考点5 现在完成时 【基础题】 1. C —— — Have you ever _ to Qingdao? — Yes, I went there last summer. 2. B —— Olivia _ already finished her homework, so she can watch TV. 3. B —— — Where is Chen Wei? — He _ to the library. You can find him there. 【提升题】 1. C —— Lily _ in this city since she was born, so she knows it very well. 2. B —— — How long _ you _ this dictionary? — For two years. 3. C —— Zhang Hao _ many interesting places since he came to Xiamen. 【拓展题】 1. haven't finished —— I _ (not finish) reading the book yet. I will finish it tonight. 2. has just posted —— Bella _ (just/post) some photos on the Internet. Everyone can see them. 3. have learned —— They _ (learn) English for five years. They can speak it well now. 【详细解析】 基础1: 选C。Have you ever been to...? 曾去过某地用have been to。 基础2: 选B。Olivia是第三人称单数,用has;already用于肯定句句中。 基础3: 选B。Where is Chen Wei? 他去了图书馆(还没回来),用has gone to。 提升1: 选C。since she was born提示现在完成时,表示持续到现在,用has lived。 提升2: 选B。How long与for two years要求延续性状态,buy需转换为have,用have had。 提升3: 选C。since he came to Xiamen提示现在完成时,visit的过去分词为visited。 拓展1: haven't finished。yet用于否定句句末,finish的过去分词为finished。 拓展2: has just posted。just用于句中,Bella是第三人称单数用has,post的过去分词为posted。 拓展3: have learned。for five years提示现在完成时,learn的过去分词为learned。 考点6 if/unless条件状语从句 【基础题】 1. B —— If it _ fine tomorrow, we will go on a picnic. 2. B —— You will miss the bus _ you get up early. 3. A —— If you _ too much time on screens, your eyes will hurt. 【提升题】 1. A —— _ you study hard, you will pass the exam. 2. C —— I don't know if he _ to the party. If he _, I will be very happy. 3. B —— _ it doesn't rain this weekend, we can go hiking in the mountains. 【拓展题】 1. aren't —— If you _ (not/be) careful, you may make mistakes in the exam. 2. practises —— Unless she _ (practise) every day, she won't win the competition. 3. arrive —— I will call you as soon as I _ (arrive) in Kunming. 【详细解析】 基础1: 选B。if引导条件状语从句,主将从现,从句用一般现在时is。 基础2: 选B。unless = if...not,句意:除非你早起,否则会错过公交车。 基础3: 选A。if从句主语you搭配spend(花时间),用一般现在时。 提升1: 选A。If you study hard(主将从现),主句用will pass。 提升2: 选C。第一空if意为"是否"(宾语从句),用will come;第二空if意为"如果"(条件从句),用comes。 提升3: 选B。If it doesn't rain = Unless it rains,句意:如果这个周末不下雨,我们可以去徒步。 拓展1: aren't。主将从现,if从句用一般现在时,be careful are careful,否定加not。 拓展2: practises。unless从句用一般现在时,she是第三人称单数,practise加s。 拓展3: arrive。as soon as引导时间状语从句,主将从现,从句用一般现在时arrive。 考点7 副词及比较级/最高级 【基础题】 1. B —— The cat climbed the tree _ when it saw the dog. 2. A —— Chen Wei can run very _. He always wins the race. 3. C —— My grandfather walks _ than he did last year. 【提升题】 1. C —— Among all the students, Lily sings _ in the school choir. 2. C —— The dog barked _ than any other dog in the neighbourhood. 3. C —— Jam did his homework _ of all, so he got the highest score. 【拓展题】 1. carefully —— Please listen to the teacher _ (careful) in class. 2. more clearly —— Of all the pets, the parrot speaks _ (clear) than the others. 3. better —— Bella plays the piano _ (good) than her sister. 【详细解析】 基础1: 选B。修饰动词climbed用副词,quick的副词为quickly。 基础2: 选A。fast形副同形,修饰动词run用fast(不加ly)。 基础3: 选C。than提示比较级,slowly为多音节副词,用more slowly。 提升1: 选C。among all the students和in the choir提示最高级,beautifully为多音节,用most beautifully。 提升2: 选C。than提示比较级,loudly为多音节副词,用more loudly。 提升3: 选C。of all提示最高级,carefully为多音节,用most carefully。 拓展1: carefully。修饰动词listen用副词,careful的副词为carefully。 拓展2: more clearly。than提示比较级,clearly为多音节副词,用more clearly。 拓展3: better。well的比较级是better,修饰动词plays。 考点8 一般将来时 will/be going to 【基础题】 1. C —— There _ a football match on TV tonight. 2. B —— — What are your plans for tomorrow? — I _ my grandparents in Jinan. 3. B —— Look at the dark clouds! It _ soon. 【提升题】 1. C —— Olivia promises that she _ hard for the coming exam. 2. B —— — Why are you taking an umbrella? — Because it _ this afternoon according to the weather report. 3. D —— We _ a trip to Xiamen next month. Everything is already booked. 【拓展题】 1. will call —— I _ (call) you as soon as I get home tonight. 2. won't go —— They _ (not/go) to school tomorrow because it is a holiday. 3. will be —— Zhou Kai _ (be) 15 years old next month. 【详细解析】 基础1: 选C。There will be... 是there be句型的将来时,不能用there will have。 基础2: 选B。plans提示已有计划,用be going to;I搭配am going to visit。 基础3: 选B。Look at the dark clouds! 有迹象表明即将下雨,用is going to rain。 提升1: 选C。promises表示承诺,用will study(will + 动词原形)。 提升2: 选B。according to the weather report提示预测将来,用will rain。 提升3: 选D。Everything is already booked提示已有计划安排,用are going to take。 拓展1: will call。as soon as引导时间状语从句,主将从现,主句用will call。 拓展2: won't go。tomorrow提示将来时,否定用will not go = won't go。 拓展3: will be。next month提示将来时,Zhou Kai是第三人称单数,用will be。 — 第 页 — 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $