2026-2027学年译林英语九年级上册Unit3重点短语和用法（江苏适用）

该初中英语9上U3知识清单系统梳理了单元重点短语、固定搭配及核心句型，涵盖短语含义用法、句型结构要点两大知识范畴，为学生搭建了从基础短语积累到句型综合运用的递进式学习支架。 清单通过模块分类（welcome/Reading短语、句型结构）和关联对比呈现知识体系，如“remind”的用法辨析、“despite”的语法提示，体现语言能力培养和思维品质提升。设置例句、语言点标注及易混短语对比，如“stand in one's way”与“on one's way”的区分，帮助学生精准掌握要点，教师可据此优化教学，提升课堂效率。

9上U3重点短语和用法 短语 / 固定搭配 含义 / 用法 备注 / 例句 welcome hold on to 抓紧；保留；坚持 Hold on to your dreams. inside of me 在我内心深处 A seed inside of me. work towards 朝着……努力 work towards it every day take a lot of hard work 花费很多努力 It'll take a lot of hard work. experience in doing 做……方面的经验 experience in working with children in addition 另外，此外 = what's more / moreover / besides / also be willing to do 愿意做某事 will → willing（语言点） Reading recognize ... as ... 认为……是…… recognized as one of the greatest scientists be recognized as 被认为是…… 被动形式 make contributions to 对……做出贡献 contributions to science（to 是介词） be known for 因……而出名 was known for his contributions a household name 家喻户晓的人物 / 名字 His story made him a household name. be diagnosed with 被诊断患有……（疾病） was diagnosed with a terrible disease shortly after ……之后不久 shortly after his 21st birthday rob sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物 rob people of the ability to move attitude to / towards 对……的态度 attitude towards life despite + 名词短语 尽管……（后不接从句） despite his poor health think highly of 高度赞扬 语言点拓展 stand in one's way 妨碍某人，阻止某人 never let his illness stand in his way on one's way 在路上 与 stand in one's way 辨析 in this way 用这种方法 — by the way 顺便说一下 — get worse 恶化 As his illness got worse... get around 出行，四处走动 needed a wheelchair to get around through a computer 通过电脑 speak through a computer in one's mind 在某人看来；在某人心目中 In my mind I am free. on one's mind 记挂在心；烦恼某人 与 in one's mind 辨析 live on 继续存在；继续活着；靠……为生 lived on and continued to work influence on 对……的影响 influence on modern science have an influence on 对……有影响 — view of 对……的看法 view of the universe effort in doing 做某事的努力 efforts in trying to explain... explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事 explain ideas to a wider audience be translated into 被翻译成…… translated into more than 30 languages fight against 与……作斗争 / 对抗 fight against his difficulties courage to do 做某事的勇气 courage to fight against... encourage sb. to do 鼓励某人做某事 encourage us not to give up find oneself in... 发现自己处于（某种状态）/ 某地 find ourselves in tough situations remind sb. that... 提醒某人…… remind us that it is important... remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起…… — remind sb. to do 提醒某人做某事 — focus on 聚焦于…… focus on the bad things keep one's eyes on 密切关注；注视，监视 keep our eyes on our goals against the odds 逆势而为，克服困难 课文标题短语 odds 逆境；几率；可能性 n.（语言点） look over one's shoulder 小心提防；回过头来看 make it (to) 获得成功（to 为介词） finally made it to the Olympics months of 几个月的…… months of treatment get into shape 强身健体 get back into shape（恢复身材/健康） be sure about 确定…… He was sure about my success. train for 为……而训练 / 受训 training hard for a big match give up one's love for 放弃对……的热爱 never gave up his love for the sport get over 克服；从（不快/疾病中）恢复 got over the accident think of 想起 think of his example be impressed by 对……印象深刻 be impressed by Hawking's books in that case 那样的话，在那种情况下 In that case, I'm sure... reach one's goal 达到目标 reach your goal some day come to mind 突然想起；（想法）冒出来 as soon as it comes to mind be important to sb. 对某人很重要 dancing is important to you bring meaning to 给……带来意义 bring great meaning to our lives do everything you can to do 尽一切所能做某事 do everything you can to achieve your goal feel like + 从句 / doing / n. 想要……；觉得…… feel like you want to give up carry on 继续 carry on / carry on with sth. / carry on doing more than 不仅仅；超过 more than a competition will to do 做某事的意愿 people's will to keep going the way forward 前面的路（副词修饰名词后置） even when the way forward seems impossible in so much pain 非常痛苦 He was in so much pain that... so ... that ... 如此……以至于……（结果状语从句） so much pain that... in a ... situation 在……的情况下 in a difficult situation feel like doing 想要做某事 feel like quitting in the face of 面对…… in the face of challenges deal with 应对，处理 deal with lots of challenges stick to 坚持（to 为介词） stick to her dream live in hiding 躲躲藏藏地生活 had to live in hiding a symbol of ……的象征 a symbol of the victory get through 完成；通过（考试）；熬过（困难时期） managed to get through the tough times remind sb. of 使某人想起…… reminds me of Xian Xinghai live through 经历（灾难等）而幸存 lived through World War II in times of 在……时期 in times of war be born with 先天性带有…… Be born with a terrible disease turn over 翻身 turn over in bed in bed 在床上（卧床/休息状态） — be accepted into 被……录取 accepted into a top university set goals for 为……设定目标 set big goals for himself compete in 参加（比赛） compete in the Olympics compete for 为……而竞争 — compete against 和……竞争 — disappoint sb. 使某人失望 disappoint his family keep a diary 写日记 — 结构 / 句型 用法要点 Where there's a will, there's a way. 有志者事竟成（地点状语从句） One's dream / The key is to do... 梦想/关键是做某事（不定式作表语） It takes + 名词 + to do 做某事需要……（形式主语） so ... that ... 如此……以至于……（注意 so / such 区别） too ... for sb. to do 对某人来说太……而不能……（不定式主动表被动） It won't be long before... 不要多久就……（before 句型） It is + 时间段 + since... 自从……已有多长时间（since 句型） not ... until 直到……才……（主句用非延续性动词） 疑问词 + ever / no matter + 疑问词 无论……（让步状语从句） despite + 名词短语 尽管……（不能接从句，区别于 although/though） 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $