Unit1 Reading People happ with jobs 逐句讲解(1)课件 2026-2027学年译林版九年级英语上册

该初中英语课件围绕“热爱工作的人们”主题，聚焦职业词汇、人物描述句型及定语从句，通过读前思考（联系生活职业经验、分析工作满意度要素）激活学生已有认知，衔接重点词汇预习（职业名词、核心词、短语）搭建语言支架，再逐句精讲四位职业人物故事并结合知识点分析（如拟人修辞、现在完成时），最后通过语法聚焦与练习形成完整学习脉络。 其亮点在于以生活化职业主题融合语言能力与思维品质培养，读前思考引导学生关联生活经验提升思维关联性，四位人物对比表格清晰归纳信息培养信息整合能力，仿写练习结合定语从句强化语言输出。学生能在真实语境中提升词汇运用和句式表达能力，教师可借助模块清晰（逐句精讲、拓展、练习）的资源直接用于课堂，提高教学效率。

🎨 Artist 👨‍⚕️ Doctor 💼 Sales 👷 Engineer Unit 1 Reading People who are happy with their jobs 热爱工作的人们 Four People's Stories · 四个热爱工作者的故事 逐句精讲 · 知识点分析 · 拓展讲解 · 大字体版 Before Reading · 读前思考 2 / 14 📋 课文背景 Background Millie is reading an article in Sunshine Daily. It introduces four people in Sunshine Town who are happy with their jobs. Millie 正在读《阳光日报》的一篇文章。文章介绍了阳光镇四位热爱自己工作的人。 🤔 Question 1 Do you know people who are happy with their jobs? Who are they? What are their jobs? 你认识热爱自己工作的人吗？他们是谁？他们做什么工作？ 💡 思路：家人 / 邻居 / 朋友 / 老师 / 医生 / 警察... 🤔 Question 2 What do you think makes people happy with their jobs? 你认为什么让人们热爱自己的工作？ 💡 关键要素： • 兴趣 interest · 成就感 achievement • 团队 teamwork · 报酬 salary • 意义 meaning · 帮助他人 helping others Unit 1 Reading · People who are happy with their jobs Key Vocabulary · 重点词汇 3 / 14 📝 课前预习：四类职业相关词汇与短语 👨‍💼 Jobs 职业名词 • artist n. 艺术家 → art n. 艺术；artistic adj. • sales manager 销售经理 → sale n. 销售；sell v. 卖 • engineer n. 工程师 → engine n. 引擎；engineering n. • doctor n. 医生；博士 → hospital 医院；patient 病人 • accountant n. 会计 → account 账户；count 数数 • policeman 警察(男) → policewoman 女警察 ⚡ Key Words 核心词 • praise n./v. 赞扬 win high praise 赢得高度赞扬 • born adj. 天生的 be born to be... 天生是... • lively adj. 活泼的 a lively girl 活泼的女孩 • impress v. 给...印象 impression n. 印象 • connect v. 连接 connect A with B 把A与B相连 • suit n. 套装；v. 适合 be suitable for 适合... • care v. 关心；在乎 care for 关爱；take care of 照顾 🔗 Phrases 重点短语 • be happy with 对...满意 • be born to be 天生成为 • win high praise 赢得高度赞扬 • give up 放弃；停止 • be active in 积极参与 • work closely with 与...密切合作 • be willing to do 乐意做... • be suitable for 适合... • care for 关爱；照料 • can't be too + adj. 再...也不为过 • respect v. 尊敬；尊重 • devotion n. 奉献；忠诚 Unit 1 Reading · People who are happy with their jobs Wu Wei · 艺术家 (1/2) 4 / 14 🎨 Wu Wei — Artist 艺术家 · 天生为艺术而生 Sentence 1 Wu Wei is a born artist. 吴伟是一位天生的艺术家。 Sentence 2 He is quiet and doesn't like to talk much, but his work shouts! 他性格安静，不喜欢多说话，但他的作品却(像在)大声呼喊(一样有力量)！ 💡 知识点分析 Knowledge Points 1. a born artist — born 此处作形容词，意为“天生的”。be born to be... 天生就是...的料。 拓展：She is a born leader. 她是天生的领导者。born 也可表“出生”：I was born in 2008. 2. his work shouts — 拟人(personification)修辞，主语 his work(作品)，shouts 用动作写静物，生动形象。 拓展：shout v. 呼喊 → shout at sb. 冲某人大喊；shout to sb. 对某人大声喊(中性)。 Unit 1 Reading · People who are happy with their jobs Wu Wei · 艺术家 (2/2) 5 / 14 🎨 Wu Wei — 后续描写 · 成就与评价 Sentence 3 His work has won high praise from the art community, and he has impressed the whole country with his creative work. 他的作品赢得了艺术界的高度赞扬，他以富有创造力的作品给全国人民留下了深刻印象。 💡 知识点分析 Knowledge Points 1. win high praise from... 赢得...的高度赞扬 [win - won - won] praise n./v. 赞扬 → praise sb. for sth. 因某事赞扬某人；in praise of 赞美... 2. impress sb. with sth. 用某物给某人留下印象 → impression n. 印象 What impressed you most? 什么给你印象最深？ first impression 第一印象 3. creative adj. 有创造力的 → create v. 创造；creation n. 创造物；creativity n. 创造力 拓展：a creative idea 创意；creative thinking 创新思维 ✏️ 拓展：He is a born artist. = He was born to be an artist. (他天生就是当艺术家的料。) work 不可数名词，意为“作品”。 Unit 1 Reading · People who are happy with their jobs Su Ming · 销售经理 (1/2) 6 / 14 💼 Su Ming — Sales Manager 销售经理 · 活泼又积极 Sentence 1 Su Ming is a sales manager. She is active and lively. 苏明是一位销售经理。她积极活跃，充满活力。 Sentence 2 She is active and likes working with people, but she doesn't like working with numbers. 她很积极，喜欢和人打交道，但不喜欢和数字打交道。 💡 知识点分析 Knowledge Points 1. active adj. 积极的；活跃的 → be active in (doing) sth. 积极参与(做)某事 拓展：take an active part in 积极参加；activity n. 活动 (复数 activities) 2. lively adj. 活泼的；生机勃勃的 (look/sound/feel + lively) a lively girl 一个活泼的女孩；a lively discussion 一场热烈的讨论 3. work with... 和...打交道 / 与...共事 (此处表对象，而非工具) Unit 1 Reading · People who are happy with their jobs Su Ming · 销售经理 (2/2) 7 / 14 💼 Su Ming — 成就与评价 · 适合销售工作 Sentence 3 She has been a sales manager for three years, and she thinks this job is suitable for her. 她当销售经理已经三年了，她认为这份工作很适合自己。 💡 知识点分析 Knowledge Points 1. has been ... for three years — 现在完成时(have/has + done) + for + 时间段 表示从过去持续到现在的动作或状态。for + 时间段；since + 时间点。 2. be suitable for sb./sth. 适合某人/某事 → suit v. 适合；suitably adv. 拓展：These clothes suit you well. 这衣服很适合你。be fit for 也表“适合”。 3. think + 宾语从句 (省略 that)：she thinks (that) this job is suitable for her. 拓展：think highly of sb. 对某人评价高；think about 考虑；think of 想起。 ✏️ 拓展：She has worked here for 3 years. = She has worked here since 3 years ago. (for + 时间段 = since + 时间点) Unit 1 Reading · People who are happy with their jobs Liu Hao · 工程师 (1/2) 8 / 14 👷 Liu Hao — Engineer 工程师 · 严谨而专注 Sentence 1 Liu Hao is an engineer. He is serious and well organized. 刘浩是一名工程师。他严肃认真，做事井井有条。 Sentence 2 He works to high standards, but he's modest and easy to work with. 他工作标准很高，但他为人谦虚，很容易共事。 💡 知识点分析 Knowledge Points 1. serious adj. 严肃的；认真的 → be serious about 对...认真；seriously adv. 拓展：take sth. seriously 认真对待某事；a serious illness 重病。 2. well organized 井井有条 → organize v. 组织；organization n. 组织；organized adj. 合成形容词：well-known 著名的；well-dressed 衣着讲究的；well-built 体格健壮的。 3. work to high standards 工作标准高 → standard n. 标准 (复数 standards) 4. modest adj. 谦虚的 → modesty n. 谦虚；be modest about 对...很谦虚。 Unit 1 Reading · People who are happy with their jobs Liu Hao · 工程师 (2/2) 9 / 14 👷 Liu Hao — 团队合作 · 高铁工程 Sentence 3 He is the chief engineer of the high-speed railway. He always works to high standards, and he's always willing to help others. 他是这条高铁的总工程师。他总是按高标准工作，并且总是乐于助人。 💡 知识点分析 Knowledge Points 1. chief engineer 总工程师 → chief adj. 首席的；主要的 (chief of police 警察局长) 2. high-speed railway 高铁 → high-speed adj. 高速的 (high-speed train 高铁列车) 合成形容词作定语，speed n. 速度；at high speed 高速地；at full speed 全速。 3. be willing to do sth. 乐意做某事 → will n. 意志；willingly adv. 乐意地 拓展：be unwilling to do 不愿做；against one's will 违背某人意愿。 4. help others = help other people (others 表“其他人”，= other + 复数名词) ✏️ 拓展：be easy to work with 易于共事 (介词 with 不可省，宾语前置)。 类似：be hard to get along with 难相处。 Unit 1 Reading · People who are happy with their jobs Fang Yuan · 医生 (1/2) 10 / 14 👨‍⚕️ Fang Yuan — Doctor 医生 · 心地善良的良医 Sentence 1 Fang Yuan is a doctor. She is kind and patient. 方圆是一位医生。她善良又有耐心。 Sentence 2 She is always kind to her patients and never gets angry. 她对病人总是很和蔼，从不发脾气。 💡 知识点分析 Knowledge Points 1. patient adj. 有耐心的 / n. 病人 (一词多义，根据语境判断) be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心；patience n. 耐心；patiently adv. 耐心地。 2. be kind to sb. 对某人友善 → kindness n. 善良；kindly adv. 和善地 拓展：be friendly to 对...友好；be polite to 对...有礼貌；be cruel to 对...残忍。 3. get angry 生气 → get 为系动词，后接形容词作表语 拓展：get angry with sb. 生某人的气；get angry at/about sth. 因某事生气。 Unit 1 Reading · People who are happy with their jobs Fang Yuan · 医生 (2/2) 11 / 14 👨‍⚕️ Fang Yuan — 救死扶伤 · 令人尊敬 Sentence 3 She is happy with her job because she thinks it is a meaningful job to care for people in need. 她热爱自己的工作，因为她认为关爱需要帮助的人是一份有意义的工作。 💡 知识点分析 Knowledge Points 1. be happy with = be satisfied with 对...满意 / 热爱... 拓展：be happy about 对...感到高兴；be happy to do 乐意做某事。 2. meaningful adj. 有意义的 → meaning n. 意义；mean v. 意味着；meaningless adj. 无意义的 拓展：a meaningful life 有意义的人生；a meaningful look 意味深长的一瞥。 3. care for 关爱；照料 (= look after = take care of) 拓展：care about 在乎；care for 还可表“喜欢”：I don't care for coffee. 我不喜欢咖啡。 4. in need 需要帮助的；在困境中的 (作后置定语修饰 people) 拓展：a friend in need 患难之交；in need of 需要...：He is in need of help. ✏️ 拓展：it 为形式主语，真正主语是 to care for people in need。 句型：It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是...的。 Unit 1 Reading · People who are happy with their jobs Summary · 四人对比与短语总结 12 / 14 📊 四位工作者信息对比 Comparison of Four People Name Job Personality 性格 Achievement 成就 Wu Wei artist 艺术家 quiet, creative 安静、有创造力 win high praise 获高度赞扬 Su Ming sales manager 销售经理 active, lively 活跃、充满活力 suitable for the job 适合此工作 Liu Hao engineer 工程师 serious, modest, organized chief engineer of railway Fang Yuan doctor 医生 kind, patient 善良、有耐心 care for people in need 🔗 重点短语归纳 Key Phrases Summary • be happy with 对...满意 • be born to be 天生成为 • win high praise 赢得高度赞扬 • impress sb. with sth. 给...印象 • be active in 积极参与 • work to high standards 高标准工作 • be willing to do 乐意做... • be suitable for 适合... • care for 关爱；照料 • in need 需要帮助的 Unit 1 Reading · People who are happy with their jobs Grammar Focus · 定语从句 & 阅读练习 13 / 14 📖 Grammar: 定语从句 Attributive Clause (who/that/which) 标题句：People who are happy with their jobs. 热爱工作的人们。 结构：先行词(人) + who/that + 从句(修饰先行词)。who 在从句中作主语，不可省略。 例：The man who lives next door is a doctor. 住在隔壁的那个人是医生。 例：I know the girl who/that is wearing a red dress. 我认识那个穿红裙子的女孩。 辨析：who 修饰人；which 修饰物；that 既可修饰人也可修饰物。 例：The book which/that is on the desk is mine. 桌上的那本书是我的。 拓展：先行词被序数词/最高级修饰时，关系代词只能用 that，不用 which/who。 例：This is the best film that I have ever seen. 这是我看过的最好的电影。 ✏️ Reading Practice 阅读理解练习 1. Who is a born artist according to the passage? A. Su Ming B. Wu Wei C. Liu Hao D. Fang Yuan 2. What does Su Ming think of her job? A. Boring B. Too hard C. Suitable for her D. Pays well 3. Why is Fang Yuan happy with her job? Because she thinks it is a meaningful job to care for people in need. 4. Liu Hao is the chief engineer of the ______ . A. bridge B. high-speed railway C. airport D. tunnel Unit 1 Reading · People who are happy with their jobs 【Key: B】 【Key: C】 【Key: B】 Imitation & Summary · 仿写与总结 14 / 14 ✏️ Sentence Imitation 句型仿写 原句：Wu Wei is a born artist. → 仿写：Yao Ming is a born basketball player. 原句：She is happy with her job because... → 仿写：I am happy with my school life because it is colorful. 原句：It is a meaningful job to care for people in need. 仿写：It is a meaningful thing to help others. 帮助他人是有意义的事。 原句：He works to high standards. → 仿写：She studies to high standards. 她学习标准很高。 📌 Class Summary 课堂总结 1. 四位工作者： Wu Wei(艺术家) · Su Ming(销售) Liu Hao(工程师) · Fang Yuan(医生) 2. 核心短语： be happy with / be born to be win high praise / care for be willing to / be suitable for 3. 语法：定语从句 who/that/which 4. 主题：热爱工作 = 兴趣 + 责任 + 奉献 📚 Homework 课后作业 1. 朗读课文三遍，背诵四位工作者段落。 2. 抄写并记忆本课重点短语(10个)。 3. 用以下短语各造一个句子： • be happy with • be willing to do • care for 4. 写一段话介绍你熟悉的一个人 (使用定语从句 who/that, 不少于50词)。 5. 预习 Grammar 部分的定语从句。 $