专题04 Units 7～8（词汇综合练）英语新教材人教版九年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Units 7~8词汇综合运用，通过多维度题型构建"基础记忆-语境应用-语篇理解"的递进训练体系，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词形式填空|20题|考查词性转换（名/形/副等）|从单词形态变化切入，夯实词汇基础| |单词拼写|30题|根据汉语提示写单词|强化词汇记忆与拼写准确性| |完成句子|10题|词汇在句子语境中的应用|连接单词与句子层面的表达| |选词填空|2篇短文|语篇中词汇辨析与适当形式|提升词汇在语篇中的灵活运用| |语法填空|2篇短文|词汇结合语法规则填空|融合词汇与语法知识的综合运用| |阅读理解|2篇短文|词汇在篇章理解中的作用|检验词汇理解与信息获取能力|

专题04 Units 7~8（词汇综合练） （建议用时：40分钟） 1、 用所给单词的正确形式填空 2、 根据汉语意思写出单词。 三、完成句子。 四、选词填空 五、语法填空 六、阅读理解。 一、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1. The ________ (talent) young pianist won the national music competition last month. 2. Her ________ (imagine) makes her pop songs full of creative stories. 3. The old man looked at the gold medal ________ (proud) after winning the game. 4. This ________ (tradition) folk music has been popular for hundreds of years. 5. The road to the stadium needs ________ (widen) for more sports fans. 6. The composer’s ________ (character) style attracted thousands of listeners. 7. Listening to soul music can touch people’s deep ________ (feel). 8. Many young ________ (compete) took part in the tryout for the relay race. 9. The ________ (perform) of the electronic band got warm cheers from the crowd. 10. It’s our ________ (contribute) to spread traditional Chinese sports culture. 11. The ________ (drama) ending of the boxing match surprised all audience. 12. He was ________ (gift) in jazz and could play the trumpet at five. 13. The athlete’s great ________ (strong) helped him win the shot-put gold medal. 14. The ________ (romance) song was written for the singer’s lover. 15. The crowd watched the figure skating match in ________ (wonder). 16. We should care for people with hearing ________ (disable). 17. Winning the championship brought him deep ________ (satisfy). 18. These ________ (gold) medals are the highest honor for sports players. 19. It was ________ (fair) to give only one team extra training time in the match. 20. The ________ (create) of this pop rap song took the musician half a year. 二、单词拼写 1. The ________ (节奏) of this folk song makes people want to sing along. 2. This ________ (电子的) keyboard is widely used in modern pop music. 3. The young ________ (诗人) wrote many warm lyrics for soft music. 4. The ________ (作曲家) spent three years finishing this jazz piece. 5. I admire the ________ (天才) who can play three musical instruments. 6. His ________ (真挚的) singing touched every listener in the hall. 7. This ________ (传统的) music style comes from local villages. 8. The band’s latest ________ (表演) lasted for two hours last night. 9. I plan to ________ (下载) more romantic songs to my phone. 10. The ________ (小号) player is one of the most gifted performers here. 11. Don’t ________ (轻视) people who enjoy different music styles. 12. This pop ________ (风格) is popular among teenagers nationwide. 13. Her sweet ________ (歌词) made the rap song much more moving. 14. The elderly lady is ________ (聋的), so we speak loudly beside her. 15. We show our ________ (敬佩) to all hard-working musicians. 16. He joined the ________ (接力赛) and passed the baton smoothly. 17. This year’s boxing ________ (竞赛) will start at the city stadium next week. 18. The athlete tried his best to ________ (赶上) the runner in front of him. 19. Every player hopes to set a new ________ (纪录) in freestyle swimming. 20. The ________ (吉祥物) of the sports meeting is a lovely panda. 21. It’s our duty to keep the match ________ (公平的) for all competitors. 22. He won a silver ________ (奖章) in the men’s pull-up event. 23. The opening ________ (典礼) of the sports meeting starts at eight tomorrow. 24. The team’s ________ (格言) is never give up when facing difficulty. 25. Her smooth skating ________ (花样) won high scores from judges. 26. We need great physical ________ (力量) to finish the bouldering game. 27. He attended the team ________ (选拔赛) and finally became a member. 28. The excited ________ (人群) cheered loudly when the champion appeared. 29. Reform and opening-up brings ________ (和谐) to sports development. 30. We all feel deep ________ (自豪) for our country’s sports achievements. 三、完成句子 1. 每当听到这首抒情乐曲，我都会跟着旋律轻声哼唱。 Whenever I hear this lyrical piece, I will ________________________ its melody softly. 2. 我们由衷敬佩这位一生坚守传统民乐创作的作曲家。 We sincerely ________________________ the composer who sticks to traditional folk music all his life. 3. 做人处事我们应当光明正大，不要耍任何小聪明。 We should act ________________________ and never play any petty tricks in life. 4. 千万不要轻视那些怀揣音乐梦想、默默努力的年轻人。 Never ________________________ young people who hold music dreams and work hard silently. 5. 这场电子乐队的精彩演出打动了在场所有老少观众。 The wonderful show of the electronic band touched ________________________ among the audience. 6. 想要在接力赛中夺冠，每位队员都必须紧紧跟上队友的节奏。 To win the relay race, every team member has to ________________________ their teammates closely. 7. 经过数月刻苦训练，这名攀岩选手成功创造了全新赛事纪录。 After months of hard training, the bouldering athlete succeeded in ________________________ a brand-new game record. 8. 面对强劲对手，我们队在后半赛程一点点追上了领先的队伍。 Facing strong rivals, our team slowly ________________________ the leading team in the second half. 9. 不管选拔结果如何，你都可以勇敢报名参加校花样滑冰的选拔赛。 No matter the tryout result, you can bravely ________________________ the school figure skating tryout. 10. 改革开放为国内各类体育赛事的蓬勃发展奠定了坚实基础。 The policy of ________________________ lays a solid foundation for the booming of all kinds of domestic sports events. 四、选词填空 （25-26九年级上·湖北襄阳·期末）阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 amazing easy favorite instrument peace remember share speak stress through Music, like magic, is something that touches everyone’s heart, no matter where we come from or what language we 1 . It’s more than just a fun way to pass the time. It’s a powerful force that can shape our lives in many ways. Music is really 2 . When we’re feeling down or 3 out from school, music can be of great help to us. Just putting on our headphones and listening to our 4 music can make us feel better in no time. Music can cheer us up. It takes away worries and offers a 5 break from our daily life. But music does more than just make us feel good. It can also help us learn better. Have you ever noticed that listening to music while studying can make it easier to 6 what you’re reading or learning? That’s because music can improve our attention. As a result, we can get new information and knowledge more 7 . There’s one more special thing that music can do. It gives us a voice. We can start by making music, like singing or playing an 8 . It’s a special way to show who we are, without always needing words. It’s a way to 9 our thoughts and feelings with the world. 10 music, we can show our ideas and moods, allowing others to connect with us on a deeper level. So whenever you have a chance, remember to turn up the music and let it work its magic. （25-26九年级上·山东枣庄·阶段检测）用方框中词的适当形式填空。 lively  include  compete  the  for  success  it  hold  give  name The 15th National Games started on November 9, 2025, and ended on November 21. It was a big sports event co-hosted by Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao 1 the first time, which made it very special. 2 slogan (口号) is “Passion for the National Games, Vitality for the Greater Bay Area”. The opening ceremony 3 at the Guangdong Olympic Sports Center. With advanced technologies like AR, it showed Lingnan culture, such as lion dance and Cantonese opera. Many famous singers from the Greater Bay Area 4 wonderful performances. The mascots are two lovely characters 5 Xiyangyang and Lerongrong. They are modeled after Chinese white dolphins,with blue, green and red on their heads representing Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao. More than 14,000 athletes joined 6 games, and nearly 50,000 volunteers helped make it run 7 . 8 were held in 19 cities, 9 Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Hong Kong and Macao. The games not only let athletes show their skills but also helped people in the three regions get closer. It’s a great event that shows the spirit of unity (团结) and struggle (拼搏). I believe the games will make the Greater Bay Area 10 and connected than before. 五、短文填空 （25-26九年级下·黑龙江绥化·期末）根据短文内容填写所缺词或用所给词的适当形式填空。 Why is music an important subject that every child should study? First of all, music helps to give us 1 (please) when we are unhappy. There are many different types 2 music: slow and fast, serious and relaxing. We can choose the music to fit our moods. And 3 (two), music is fun. Everyone enjoys playing 4 drums and using their energy. Scientists say that music helps children with language 5 (learn). Music improves the ear and we know that children who have studied music can learn languages and pronounce much better. Students 6 have learned to play music are all better at math. This is not 7 (surprise), as music is mathematical (数学的) with notes in order. Playing music with other people can also make children 8 (work) together. It can also help them become more 9 (confidence) in themselves. People who can play musical instruments always have something they can do at a party, which makes them feel 10 (happy) than others. （25-26九年级上·辽宁锦州·期末）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号里单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、连贯。 The opening ceremony of the 2025 National Pickleball Championships was held in Hebi, Henan. The bright lights and the sound 1 drums filled the air. Held at the end of September, 2 event showed pickleball’s popularity in China. Pickleball is a mix of tennis, badminton and table tennis, which 3 (invent) in 1965 in the US. It’s played on a badminton-sized court (场地) with a plastic ball, hit over a low net. In China, pickleball’s history is short, 4 many Chinese like it. It was only in 2024 that the Chinese Tennis Association set up a national pickleball competition system. Since then, the sport 5 (find) a bigger stage. The four-day national championships in Hebi drew 311 athletes from 25 teams across the country. One athlete is Liu Miao, who started playing the sport in 2023. In 6 (he) opinion, pickleball is easy to learn. For example, a pickleball travels more slowly than a tennis ball, and its net is 7 (low) than a badminton net. As the sport continues to spread in China, its beginner-friendly nature is winning 8 (fan) of all ages. Today, the number of pickleball players in China is about one or two million. “It’s a good social activity, as anyone can 9 (easy) pick up and play it for fun. I hope 10 (see) this sport go far in China.” Zhang Xin told China Daily. 六、阅读理解 （2026·宁夏吴忠·二模）Running is one of the most popular and easiest sports in the world. It needs no special equipment and can be done anywhere and anytime. More and more people choose running as their daily exercise to keep healthy. Running brings us lots of benefits. First, it is good for our physical health. It can strengthen our hearts and lungs, improve blood circulation and help us keep a healthy weight. People who keep running every day are less likely to get sick. Second, running is helpful to our mental health. Modern life is full of pressure from study and work. When you feel tired or worried, running can make you relaxed. It helps clear your mind and makes you more confident. However, improper running may cause harm to our bodies. Experts give some useful advice. First, do warm-up exercises before running to avoid hurting your muscles. Second, choose suitable running shoes and soft roads. Third, do not run too fast or too long. It is better to keep a slow and steady speed. Running is a lifelong sport. It is never too late to start running. Stick to it, and you will get a stronger body and a positive mind. 1．What does the underlined word “benefits” mean in Paragraph 2? A．风险 B．益处 C．困难 D．技巧 2．What can running help people do? ① Keep healthy ② Reduce pressure ③ Become confident ④ Lose weight blindly A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 3．What should we do before running? A．Wear new clothes.B．Drink much water.C．Do warm-up exercises. D．Run on hard roads. 4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Running needs special equipment. B．Proper running is good for body and mind. C．The faster you run, the healthier you will be. D．Running can make people never get sick. （2026·河南三门峡·三模）Every autumn, our school holds a table tennis competition. My elder brother Leo had won the boys’ singles title for four years, and only Mark, a skillful eighth grader, ever gave him a hard time. Three days before this year’s competition, Leo hurt his arm during training. As his 14-year-old sister, Mia, I’d practised ping-pong with him since I was little. To keep our family’s pride, I signed up for the boys’ group—even though most thought a girl couldn’t stand a chance against Mark. Every afternoon after school, I practised really hard with just one goal—to win. On the competition day, standing among tall boys in the gym, fear filled my heart. Suddenly, a familiar voice called my name. I looked up and saw Mark, holding a ping-pong bat. “Mia, I watched you practise yesterday,” he said with a smile. “You play just like your brother—don’t be nervous. Give it your best shot.” His kind words drove away my fear. I thanked him and joked, “You’ll regret your kindness because I won’t go easy on you.” The games narrowed down to Mark and me. We fought hard, tying each round until the final serve (发球). I went first, my ball spinning (旋转) past Mark and landing right on the edge (边缘) of the table. The crowd cheered. Now it was Mark’s turn. I held my breath, secretly hoping he’d miss. He moved his bat fast and his ball hit the table— everyone shouted “Mark!” I felt disappointed. Most people stood up, ready to congratulate him on the win. But Mark raised his hand to quiet the crowd. To everyone’s surprise, he turned to the judges, “I stepped on the end line when I just served. That’s a fault. She should get the point.” His honesty shocked me. I ran over and said, “We should share the trophy (奖杯)—you’re a true sportsman!” That year, two names were written on the champion’s cup. Not only did I get my first championship but I also learned the true spirit of a sports game from an “enemy”. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．Why did Mia sign up for the boys’ group? A．She wanted to beat Mark completely. B．She hoped to keep her family’s honor. C．She thought girls were better at ping-pong. D．She wanted to show off her ping-pong skills. 2．How did Mia prepare for the competition? A．She practised hard. B．She learned new skills. C．She asked Leo for advice. D．She watched Mark’s games. 3．How did Mia feel at first on the competition day? A．Afraid. B．Calm. C．Relaxed. D．Confident. 4．Why is the underlined sentence written in Paragraph 4? A．To describe how exciting the match was. B．To show Mia was very nervous at that time. C．To make Mia’s final victory more surprising. D．To tell us people knew Mark would lose the match. 5．What can we learn from the text? A．A friend in need is a friend indeed. B．Practice helps people win games easily. C．Honesty shows the true spirit of sports. D．Family love can make us strong and brave. 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题04 Units 7~8（词汇综合练） （建议用时：40分钟） 1、 用所给单词的正确形式填空 2、 根据汉语意思写出单词。 三、完成句子。 四、选词填空 五、语法填空 六、阅读理解。 一、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1. The ________ (talent) young pianist won the national music competition last month. 2. Her ________ (imagine) makes her pop songs full of creative stories. 3. The old man looked at the gold medal ________ (proud) after winning the game. 4. This ________ (tradition) folk music has been popular for hundreds of years. 5. The road to the stadium needs ________ (widen) for more sports fans. 6. The composer’s ________ (character) style attracted thousands of listeners. 7. Listening to soul music can touch people’s deep ________ (feel). 8. Many young ________ (compete) took part in the tryout for the relay race. 9. The ________ (perform) of the electronic band got warm cheers from the crowd. 10. It’s our ________ (contribute) to spread traditional Chinese sports culture. 11. The ________ (drama) ending of the boxing match surprised all audience. 12. He was ________ (gift) in jazz and could play the trumpet at five. 13. The athlete’s great ________ (strong) helped him win the shot-put gold medal. 14. The ________ (romance) song was written for the singer’s lover. 15. The crowd watched the figure skating match in ________ (wonder). 16. We should care for people with hearing ________ (disable). 17. Winning the championship brought him deep ________ (satisfy). 18. These ________ (gold) medals are the highest honor for sports players. 19. It was ________ (fair) to give only one team extra training time in the match. 20. The ________ (create) of this pop rap song took the musician half a year. 二、单词拼写 1. The ________ (节奏) of this folk song makes people want to sing along. 2. This ________ (电子的) keyboard is widely used in modern pop music. 3. The young ________ (诗人) wrote many warm lyrics for soft music. 4. The ________ (作曲家) spent three years finishing this jazz piece. 5. I admire the ________ (天才) who can play three musical instruments. 6. His ________ (真挚的) singing touched every listener in the hall. 7. This ________ (传统的) music style comes from local villages. 8. The band’s latest ________ (表演) lasted for two hours last night. 9. I plan to ________ (下载) more romantic songs to my phone. 10. The ________ (小号) player is one of the most gifted performers here. 11. Don’t ________ (轻视) people who enjoy different music styles. 12. This pop ________ (风格) is popular among teenagers nationwide. 13. Her sweet ________ (歌词) made the rap song much more moving. 14. The elderly lady is ________ (聋的), so we speak loudly beside her. 15. We show our ________ (敬佩) to all hard-working musicians. 16. He joined the ________ (接力赛) and passed the baton smoothly. 17. This year’s boxing ________ (竞赛) will start at the city stadium next week. 18. The athlete tried his best to ________ (赶上) the runner in front of him. 19. Every player hopes to set a new ________ (纪录) in freestyle swimming. 20. The ________ (吉祥物) of the sports meeting is a lovely panda. 21. It’s our duty to keep the match ________ (公平的) for all competitors. 22. He won a silver ________ (奖章) in the men’s pull-up event. 23. The opening ________ (典礼) of the sports meeting starts at eight tomorrow. 24. The team’s ________ (格言) is never give up when facing difficulty. 25. Her smooth skating ________ (花样) won high scores from judges. 26. We need great physical ________ (力量) to finish the bouldering game. 27. He attended the team ________ (选拔赛) and finally became a member. 28. The excited ________ (人群) cheered loudly when the champion appeared. 29. Reform and opening-up brings ________ (和谐) to sports development. 30. We all feel deep ________ (自豪) for our country’s sports achievements. 三、完成句子 1. 每当听到这首抒情乐曲，我都会跟着旋律轻声哼唱。 Whenever I hear this lyrical piece, I will ________________________ its melody softly. 2. 我们由衷敬佩这位一生坚守传统民乐创作的作曲家。 We sincerely ________________________ the composer who sticks to traditional folk music all his life. 3. 做人处事我们应当光明正大，不要耍任何小聪明。 We should act ________________________ and never play any petty tricks in life. 4. 千万不要轻视那些怀揣音乐梦想、默默努力的年轻人。 Never ________________________ young people who hold music dreams and work hard silently. 5. 这场电子乐队的精彩演出打动了在场所有老少观众。 The wonderful show of the electronic band touched ________________________ among the audience. 6. 想要在接力赛中夺冠，每位队员都必须紧紧跟上队友的节奏。 To win the relay race, every team member has to ________________________ their teammates closely. 7. 经过数月刻苦训练，这名攀岩选手成功创造了全新赛事纪录。 After months of hard training, the bouldering athlete succeeded in ________________________ a brand-new game record. 8. 面对强劲对手，我们队在后半赛程一点点追上了领先的队伍。 Facing strong rivals, our team slowly ________________________ the leading team in the second half. 9. 不管选拔结果如何，你都可以勇敢报名参加校花样滑冰的选拔赛。 No matter the tryout result, you can bravely ________________________ the school figure skating tryout. 10. 改革开放为国内各类体育赛事的蓬勃发展奠定了坚实基础。 The policy of ________________________ lays a solid foundation for the booming of all kinds of domestic sports events. 一、词形填空答案 1.talented, 2.imagination, 3.proudly, 4.traditional, 5.widening, 6.characteristic, 7.feelings, 8.competitors, 9.performance, 10.contribution, 11.dramatic, 12.gifted, 13.strength, 14.romantic, 15.wonder, 16.disabilities, 17.satisfaction, 18.golden, 19.unfair, 20.creation 二、单词拼写答案 1.rhythm, 2.electronic, 3.poet, 4.composer, 5.genius, 6.soulful, 7.traditional, 8.performance, 9.download, 10.trumpet, 11.despise, 12.style, 13.lyrics, 14.deaf, 15.respect, 16.relay, 17.competition, 18.overtake, 19.record, 20.mascot, 21.fair, 22.medal, 23.ceremony, 24.motto, 25.figures, 26.strength, 27.tryout, 28.crowd, 29.harmony, 30.pride 三、完成句子答案 1.sing along to, 2.hats off to, 3.in a fair and square way, 4.look down on, 5.young and old people, 6.catch up with, 7.setting up a new record, 8.made up ground on, 9.try out for, 10.Reform and opening-up 四、选词填空 （25-26九年级上·湖北襄阳·期末）阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 amazing easy favorite instrument peace remember share speak stress through Music, like magic, is something that touches everyone’s heart, no matter where we come from or what language we 1 . It’s more than just a fun way to pass the time. It’s a powerful force that can shape our lives in many ways. Music is really 2 . When we’re feeling down or 3 out from school, music can be of great help to us. Just putting on our headphones and listening to our 4 music can make us feel better in no time. Music can cheer us up. It takes away worries and offers a 5 break from our daily life. But music does more than just make us feel good. It can also help us learn better. Have you ever noticed that listening to music while studying can make it easier to 6 what you’re reading or learning? That’s because music can improve our attention. As a result, we can get new information and knowledge more 7 . There’s one more special thing that music can do. It gives us a voice. We can start by making music, like singing or playing an 8 . It’s a special way to show who we are, without always needing words. It’s a way to 9 our thoughts and feelings with the world. 10 music, we can show our ideas and moods, allowing others to connect with us on a deeper level. So whenever you have a chance, remember to turn up the music and let it work its magic. 【答案】 1．speak 2．amazing 3．stressed 4．favorite 5．peaceful 6．remember 7．easily 8．instrument 9．share 10．Through 【导语】本文介绍了音乐的多重作用：它不分语言打动人心，能缓解低落与学业压力、帮助我们提升学习记忆效率，还可以作为无声的媒介，让我们向世界分享内心的想法与情绪。 1．句意：音乐如同魔法，能触动每个人的心灵，无论我们来自哪里、说着何种语言。 空格前主语为we，what language作宾语，此处需要谓语动词。language常和speak搭配，表示“说某种语言”，全文为一般现在时，主语为复数，直接填原形speak。 2．句意：音乐真的十分奇妙。系动词is后需填入形容词作表语。前文原文“It’s a powerful force that can shape our lives in many ways.”写明音乐拥有强大的力量、能多方面影响生活，以此体现音乐十分神奇，因此填amazing“神奇的”。 3．句意：当我们心情低落或是因为学业倍感压力时，音乐能给我们很大帮助。 or连接并列形容词，与 feeling down并列作表语。后文“Music can cheer us up. It takes away worries”写音乐可以舒缓情绪、带走烦恼，所以此处描述学业带来的压力，固定搭配stressed out表示“焦虑、压力大”，因此填stressed。 4．句意：戴上耳机听我们最喜欢的音乐，很快就能让心情变好。 空格后为名词music，需要形容词修饰。结合日常听歌的语境，结合备选词，戴上耳机应会选择自己偏爱的音乐，favorite表示“最喜欢的”符合语境。 5．句意：它驱散烦恼，为我们的日常生活提供一段平静的休憩时光。空格后是名词break，需要形容词修饰。前文“It takes away worries” 说明音乐消除忧愁，能带来安稳宁静的状态，备选词peace变形为形容词peaceful“平静的”。 6．句意：你有没有留意过，学习时听音乐能让你更容易记住正在阅读、学习的内容？根据固定结构“make it + adj.+ to do”可知，to后接动词原形。后文“That’s because music can improve our attention.” 说明音乐提升专注力，从而方便我们记住所学内容，remember表示“记住”，符合语境。 7．句意：因此，我们能更轻松地接收新信息与知识。 副词修饰动词get，此处需要副词。前文提到听音乐让记忆变得简单，本句承接上文，修饰获取知识这个动作，形容词easy的副词easily“轻松地”符合语境。 8．句意：我们可以通过创作音乐来表达自我，比如唱歌或是演奏一种乐器。空前有不定冠词an，需要单数名词。play an instrument是固定搭配，意为“演奏乐器”，和singing并列列举音乐相关的行为，因此填instrument。 9．句意：这是一种向世界分享我们思绪与感受的方式。 固定结构a way to do sth.“做某事的方法”，to后用动词原形。后文“we can show our ideas and moods, allowing others to connect with us on a deeper level.”表明此处指“与世界分享想法感受”，固定搭配share sth. with sb.表示“和某人分享某物”，因此填share。 10．句意：通过音乐，我们能够展现自己的想法与情绪，让他人与我们产生更深层次的共鸣。空格后为名词music，句子主干完整，此处需要介词引出媒介。本句说明音乐是传递内心的渠道，through表示“凭借、通过”，符合语境，位于句首首字母大写，因此填Through。 （25-26九年级上·山东枣庄·阶段检测）用方框中词的适当形式填空。 lively  include  compete  the  for  success  it  hold  give  name The 15th National Games started on November 9, 2025, and ended on November 21. It was a big sports event co-hosted by Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao 1 the first time, which made it very special. 2 slogan (口号) is “Passion for the National Games, Vitality for the Greater Bay Area”. The opening ceremony 3 at the Guangdong Olympic Sports Center. With advanced technologies like AR, it showed Lingnan culture, such as lion dance and Cantonese opera. Many famous singers from the Greater Bay Area 4 wonderful performances. The mascots are two lovely characters 5 Xiyangyang and Lerongrong. They are modeled after Chinese white dolphins,with blue, green and red on their heads representing Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao. More than 14,000 athletes joined 6 games, and nearly 50,000 volunteers helped make it run 7 . 8 were held in 19 cities, 9 Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Hong Kong and Macao. The games not only let athletes show their skills but also helped people in the three regions get closer. It’s a great event that shows the spirit of unity (团结) and struggle (拼搏). I believe the games will make the Greater Bay Area 10 and connected than before. 【答案】 1．for 2．Its 3．was held 4．gave 5．named 6．the 7．successfully 8．Competitions 9．including 10．livelier 【导语】本文主要讲述了2025年11月9日至21日举办的第十五届全运会，由广东、香港和澳门共同主办，口号是“全运会激情，大湾区活力”。开幕式展示了岭南文化，有著名歌手表演，吉祥物以中华白海豚为原型。超过1.4万名运动员参赛，近5万名志愿者协助，比赛在19个城市举行，促进了三地人民的团结。 1．句意：这是由广东、香港和澳门首次共同主办的重大体育赛事，使其非常特别。根据“co-hosted by Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao … the first time”可知，此处表示“首次共同主办”，for the first time“第一次”，固定短语。故填for。 2．句意：它的口号是“全运会激情，大湾区活力”。根据“slogan”可知，此处指全运会的口号，用形容词性物主代词its“它的”修饰名词slogan，句首字母大写。故填Its。 3．句意：开幕式在广东奥林匹克体育中心举行。根据“The opening ceremony … at the Guangdong Olympic Sports Center.”可知，此处指开幕式被举行，用被动语态，且描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是单数，be动词用was。故填was held。 4．句意：许多来自大湾区的著名歌手进行了精彩的表演。根据“wonderful performances”可知，此处指进行表演，用动词give，且描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，动词用过去式gave。故填gave。 5．句意：吉祥物是两个可爱的角色，名叫喜洋洋和乐融融。根据“Xiyangyang and Lerongrong”可知，此处指吉祥物的名字，用动词name，且此处用过去分词作后置定语修饰characters。故填named。 6．句意：超过1.4万名运动员参加了这次比赛，近5万名志愿者帮助比赛顺利进行。根据“joined … games”可知，此处特指这次全运会，用定冠词the修饰。故填the。 7．句意：超过1.4万名运动员参加了这次比赛，近5万名志愿者帮助比赛顺利进行。根据“helped make it run …”可知，此处指帮助比赛顺利进行，用副词successfully修饰动词run。故填successfully。 8．句意：比赛在19个城市举行，包括广州、深圳、香港和澳门。根据“… were held in 19 cities”可知，此处指比赛被举行，用名词competition，且根据“were”可知，此处用复数形式，句首字母大写。故填Competitions。 9．句意：比赛在19个城市举行，包括广州、深圳、香港和澳门。根据“Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Hong Kong and Macao”可知，此处指包括这些城市，用介词including。故填including。 10．句意：我相信全运会将使大湾区比以前更有活力，联系更紧密。根据“and connected than before”可知，此处指比以前更有活力，用形容词lively的比较级livelier。故填livelier。 五、短文填空 （25-26九年级下·黑龙江绥化·期末）根据短文内容填写所缺词或用所给词的适当形式填空。 Why is music an important subject that every child should study? First of all, music helps to give us 1 (please) when we are unhappy. There are many different types 2 music: slow and fast, serious and relaxing. We can choose the music to fit our moods. And 3 (two), music is fun. Everyone enjoys playing 4 drums and using their energy. Scientists say that music helps children with language 5 (learn). Music improves the ear and we know that children who have studied music can learn languages and pronounce much better. Students 6 have learned to play music are all better at math. This is not 7 (surprise), as music is mathematical (数学的) with notes in order. Playing music with other people can also make children 8 (work) together. It can also help them become more 9 (confidence) in themselves. People who can play musical instruments always have something they can do at a party, which makes them feel 10 (happy) than others. 【答案】 1．pleasure 2．of 3．second 4．the 5．learning 6．who/that 7．surprising 8．work 9．confident 10．happier 【导语】本文讲述音乐对青少年成长的诸多好处，舒缓心情、丰富生活、助力学科学习、培养合作能力与自信心，呼吁大家重视音乐学习。 1．句意：首先，当我们难过时，音乐能带给我们快乐。please变为名词pleasure作宾语，填pleasure。 2．句意：有许多不同种类的音乐。固定搭配different types of，意为“不同种类的”，填of。 3．句意：其次，音乐十分有趣。与前文First对应，用副词second表其次，填second。 4．句意：每个人都喜欢打鼓。乐器名词前必须加定冠词the，填the。 5．句意：科学家认为音乐帮助孩子们学习语言。固定搭配固定搭配help sb. with sth.，with后接名词或动名词learning。 6．句意：学习乐器的学生数学更好。定语从句指代人，关系代词用who/that。 7．句意：这并不令人惊讶。修饰事物用形容词surprising，填surprising。 8．句意：合奏能让孩子们学会协作。固定搭配make sb. do sth.，动词用原形work。 9．句意：音乐帮助他们变得更加自信。名词confidence变为形容词confident。 10．句意：他们会比别人更加快乐。than提示用比较级，happy变为happier。 （25-26九年级上·辽宁锦州·期末）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号里单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、连贯。 The opening ceremony of the 2025 National Pickleball Championships was held in Hebi, Henan. The bright lights and the sound 1 drums filled the air. Held at the end of September, 2 event showed pickleball’s popularity in China. Pickleball is a mix of tennis, badminton and table tennis, which 3 (invent) in 1965 in the US. It’s played on a badminton-sized court (场地) with a plastic ball, hit over a low net. In China, pickleball’s history is short, 4 many Chinese like it. It was only in 2024 that the Chinese Tennis Association set up a national pickleball competition system. Since then, the sport 5 (find) a bigger stage. The four-day national championships in Hebi drew 311 athletes from 25 teams across the country. One athlete is Liu Miao, who started playing the sport in 2023. In 6 (he) opinion, pickleball is easy to learn. For example, a pickleball travels more slowly than a tennis ball, and its net is 7 (low) than a badminton net. As the sport continues to spread in China, its beginner-friendly nature is winning 8 (fan) of all ages. Today, the number of pickleball players in China is about one or two million. “It’s a good social activity, as anyone can 9 (easy) pick up and play it for fun. I hope 10 (see) this sport go far in China.” Zhang Xin told China Daily. 【答案】 1．of 2．the 3．was invented 4．but 5．has found 6．his 7．lower 8．fans 9．easily 10．to see 【导语】本文介绍2025年全国匹克球锦标赛在河南鹤壁的开幕情况，说明匹克球这项运动。 1．句意：明亮的灯光和鼓声弥漫在空气中。“the sound of + 名词”表示“……的声音”，是固定搭配。故填of。 2．句意：这场9月底举办的赛事展现了匹克球在中国的受欢迎程度。此处“event”指的是前文提到的“2025 National Pickleball Championships”，是特指，用the。故填the。 3．句意：匹克球融合了网球、羽毛球和乒乓球的特点，它于1965年在美国被发明。主语“which（指代 pickleball）”与“invent”是被动关系，且时间“1965”是过去时，需用一般过去时的被动语态，用was invented。故填was invented。 4．句意：在中国，匹克球的历史很短，但很多中国人喜欢它。根据“pickleball’s history is short…many Chinese like it”可知，此处是转折关系，需用but。故填but。 5．句意：从那以后，这项运动找到了更大的舞台。“Since then”是现在完成时的标志，主语是“the sport”，用has found。故填has found。 6．句意：在他看来，匹克球很容易学。“in one’s opinion”是固定短语，意为“在某人看来”；此处需用形容词性物主代词his。故填his。 7．句意：例如，匹克球的速度比网球慢，且其球网比羽毛球网低。根据“than”可知，需用比较级，“low”的比较级是“lower”。故填lower。 8．句意：随着这项运动在中国不断普及，它对初学者友好的特点正赢得各年龄段的粉丝。“fan”是可数名词，此处指“各年龄段的粉丝”，需用复数形式fans。故填fans。 9．句意： “这是一项很好的社交活动，因为任何人都可以轻松地学会并打着玩。此处修饰动词“pick up”，需用副词；“easy”的副词形式是“easily”。故填easily。 10．句意：我希望看到这项运动在中国发展得更好。“hope to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“希望做某事”，用to see。故填to see。 六、阅读理解 （2026·宁夏吴忠·二模）Running is one of the most popular and easiest sports in the world. It needs no special equipment and can be done anywhere and anytime. More and more people choose running as their daily exercise to keep healthy. Running brings us lots of benefits. First, it is good for our physical health. It can strengthen our hearts and lungs, improve blood circulation and help us keep a healthy weight. People who keep running every day are less likely to get sick. Second, running is helpful to our mental health. Modern life is full of pressure from study and work. When you feel tired or worried, running can make you relaxed. It helps clear your mind and makes you more confident. However, improper running may cause harm to our bodies. Experts give some useful advice. First, do warm-up exercises before running to avoid hurting your muscles. Second, choose suitable running shoes and soft roads. Third, do not run too fast or too long. It is better to keep a slow and steady speed. Running is a lifelong sport. It is never too late to start running. Stick to it, and you will get a stronger body and a positive mind. 1．What does the underlined word “benefits” mean in Paragraph 2? A．风险 B．益处 C．困难 D．技巧 2．What can running help people do? ① Keep healthy ② Reduce pressure ③ Become confident ④ Lose weight blindly A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 3．What should we do before running? A．Wear new clothes.B．Drink much water.C．Do warm-up exercises. D．Run on hard roads. 4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Running needs special equipment. B．Proper running is good for body and mind. C．The faster you run, the healthier you will be. D．Running can make people never get sick. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 【导语】本文介绍了跑步的特点、跑步给身心带来的诸多好处以及不当跑步的注意事项，呼吁大众坚持跑步来获得更强健的身体和积极的心态。 1．根据第二段内容“First, it is good for our physical health. It can strengthen our hearts and lungs, improve blood circulation and help us keep a healthy weight.”，后文分别阐述了跑步对身体健康、心理健康的多种正面作用，由此可知划线单词“benefits”的含义为“益处”。 2．根据原文内容，第一段“More and more people choose running as their daily exercise to keep healthy.”提到人们选择跑步作为日常锻炼来保持健康，第三段“Second, running is helpful to our mental health…It helps clear your mind and makes you more confident.”提到跑步可以缓解学习工作带来的压力，还能让人更自信，原文并未提及跑步可以帮助人们盲目减重，因此①②③表述正确。 3．根据第四段专家给出的建议“First, do warm-up exercises before running to avoid hurting your muscles.”可知，我们在跑步前应该做热身运动。 4．逐一对照原文内容可知：第一段明确提到跑步不需要特殊装备，A项表述错误；原文介绍了跑步对身体和心理都有诸多益处，只有不当跑步才会损伤身体，因此恰当的跑步对身心都有好处，B项表述正确；第四段明确建议不要跑太快，保持缓慢平稳的速度更好，C项表述错误；第二段只提到坚持日常跑步的人更不容易生病，并非永远不会生病，D项表述错误，故选第二个选项（B）。 （2026·河南三门峡·三模）Every autumn, our school holds a table tennis competition. My elder brother Leo had won the boys’ singles title for four years, and only Mark, a skillful eighth grader, ever gave him a hard time. Three days before this year’s competition, Leo hurt his arm during training. As his 14-year-old sister, Mia, I’d practised ping-pong with him since I was little. To keep our family’s pride, I signed up for the boys’ group—even though most thought a girl couldn’t stand a chance against Mark. Every afternoon after school, I practised really hard with just one goal—to win. On the competition day, standing among tall boys in the gym, fear filled my heart. Suddenly, a familiar voice called my name. I looked up and saw Mark, holding a ping-pong bat. “Mia, I watched you practise yesterday,” he said with a smile. “You play just like your brother—don’t be nervous. Give it your best shot.” His kind words drove away my fear. I thanked him and joked, “You’ll regret your kindness because I won’t go easy on you.” The games narrowed down to Mark and me. We fought hard, tying each round until the final serve (发球). I went first, my ball spinning (旋转) past Mark and landing right on the edge (边缘) of the table. The crowd cheered. Now it was Mark’s turn. I held my breath, secretly hoping he’d miss. He moved his bat fast and his ball hit the table— everyone shouted “Mark!” I felt disappointed. Most people stood up, ready to congratulate him on the win. But Mark raised his hand to quiet the crowd. To everyone’s surprise, he turned to the judges, “I stepped on the end line when I just served. That’s a fault. She should get the point.” His honesty shocked me. I ran over and said, “We should share the trophy (奖杯)—you’re a true sportsman!” That year, two names were written on the champion’s cup. Not only did I get my first championship but I also learned the true spirit of a sports game from an “enemy”. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．Why did Mia sign up for the boys’ group? A．She wanted to beat Mark completely. B．She hoped to keep her family’s honor. C．She thought girls were better at ping-pong. D．She wanted to show off her ping-pong skills. 2．How did Mia prepare for the competition? A．She practised hard. B．She learned new skills. C．She asked Leo for advice. D．She watched Mark’s games. 3．How did Mia feel at first on the competition day? A．Afraid. B．Calm. C．Relaxed. D．Confident. 4．Why is the underlined sentence written in Paragraph 4? A．To describe how exciting the match was. B．To show Mia was very nervous at that time. C．To make Mia’s final victory more surprising. D．To tell us people knew Mark would lose the match. 5．What can we learn from the text? A．A friend in need is a friend indeed. B．Practice helps people win games easily. C．Honesty shows the true spirit of sports. D．Family love can make us strong and brave. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．A 4．C 5．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了Mia为了维护家族荣誉，代替受伤的哥哥参加男子乒乓球比赛，并在对手Mark的诚实举动下，两人共同收获冠军奖杯的故事。 1．第二段“To keep our family’s pride, I signed up for the boys’ group”解释了Mia报名男子组的原因，即为了家族的荣誉。 2．第二段“Every afternoon after school, I practised really hard with just one goal—to win.”表明Mia为了准备比赛，很努力地练习。 3．第三段“On the competition day, standing among tall boys in the gym, fear filled my heart.”表明在比赛那天，Mia感觉害怕。 4．第四段划线句子“Most people stood up, ready to congratulate him on the win.”描写了众人以为 Mark 即将获胜的场景，与下文“‘I stepped on the end line when I just served. That’s a fault. She should get the point.’”描述他主动承认犯规、让Mia得分的情节形成强烈反差，从而使Mia的最终胜利显得更加出人意料。 5．通读全文可知，Mark在比赛中主动承认自己发球时踩线犯规，将得分让给Mia，这一诚实的举动让Mia领悟到了体育比赛的真正精神就是诚实。 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $