Unit1 What's on your plate （单元自测练习卷）-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 外研版五年级上册Unit1单元基础卷，围绕“食物与健康”主题，通过听力（30分）与笔试（70分）结合，全面检测核心词汇（如potato、healthy）、句型（如too much...is bad）及健康饮食认知，适配单元复习，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力单词辨音|5题10分|核心词汇（potato、healthy等）|直接检测单元重点词汇听辨能力| |补全对话|5空10分|饮食建议句型（You should...）|创设饮食习惯交流情境，提升语言运用能力| |阅读理解|5题10分|健康饮食判断（如snacks与stomach）|融入事实判断，培养思维品质与信息提取能力|

外研版（三起点）五年级上册Unit1 What's on your plate？ 单元基础卷 听力部分（30 分） 一、听录音，选出你听到的单词。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） ( ) 1. A. plate B. potato C. bread ( ) 2. A. heavy B. sleepy C. healthy ( ) 3. A. candy B. cola C. sugar ( ) 4. A. stomach B. soup C. meat ( ) 5. A. nut B. snack C. oats 二、听录音，按听到的先后顺序给图片排序，写数字 15。（每空 2 分，共 10分） ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 三、听对话，选择合适的答语。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） ( ) 1. A. I like candy. B. I like soup. C. I like nuts. ( ) 2. A. Yes, it’s healthy. B. Yes, it’s heavy. C. Yes, it’s sleepy. ( ) 3. A. Potatoes, a lot of potatoes. B. I like potatoes. C. I eat bread. ( ) 4. A. I eat noodles. B. I eat noodles and vegetables. C. I eat vegetables. ( ) 5. A. You should eat some rice and fish. B. I would like rice and fish. C. I want some rice and fish. 笔试部分（70 分） 四、选出划线部分发音不同的一项。（每题 1 分，共 5 分） ( ) 1. A. plate B. snack C. potato ( ) 2. A. food B. choose C. good ( ) 3. A. stomach B. nut C. sugar ( ) 4. A. slow B. snow C. now ( ) 5. A. healthy B. tea C. meat 五、选出不属于同一类的单词。（每题 1 分，共 5 分） ( ) 1. A. candy B. cola C. plate ( ) 2. A. potato B. bread C. food ( ) 3. A. nut B. snack C. sleep ( ) 4. A. healthy B. sleepy C. choose ( ) 5. A. always B. slow C. usually 六、单项选择。（每题 2 分，共 10 分） ( ) 1. Too much ______ is bad for your teeth. A. potato B. sugar C. oat ( ) 2. I want ______ healthy. A. be B. to be C. am ( ) 3. My ______ hurts. I can’t eat anything. A. stomach B. plate C. bar ( ) 4. You should ______ good eating habits. A. choose B. choosing C. chooses ( ) 5. He ______ eats chips. It’s not good. A. always B. to C. some 七、连词成句，注意大小写和标点。（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 1.much, too, is, candy, you, for, bad (.) 2.some,you, should, have, vegetables (.) 3.you, want,what ,do, to ,eat (?) 4.don't, much, eat, too, meat (.) 5.they, eyes, good, for, our, are (.) 八、英汉互译。（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 1.too much sugar ________________________ 2.good for your stomach ________________________ 3.food group ________________________ 4.慢慢吃 ________________________ 5.保持健康 ________________________ 九、补全对话，选择合适句子填空，只填序号。（每空 2 分，共 10 分） A. I eat lots of snacks. B. I will change my eating habits. C. My stomach is not good. D. You should choose healthy food. E. Nuts and oats are healthy. A: Hi, Mike. You look sleepy. B: Yes. 1.________ A: What do you eat every day? B: 2.________ I love candy and cola. A: Oh, too much sugar is bad for you. 3.________ B: What food is healthy? A: 4.________ They are good for your body. B: You are right. 5.________ A: Great! 1.____ 2.____ 3.____ 4.____ 5.____ 十、完形填空。（每空 2 分，共 10 分） Hello, I’m Jack. Food is very important for us. We need to 1 healthy food. Too much 2 is not good. It is bad for our 3 . Nuts and oats are 4 . I always eat some bread in the morning. I want to be 5 . ( ) 1. A. choose B. change C. throw ( ) 2. A. nut B. sugar C. potato ( ) 3. A. plate B. bar C. stomach ( ) 4. A. bad B. healthy C. heavy ( ) 5. A. sleepy B. healthy C. slow 十一、阅读理解，判断对错（T/F）。（每题 2 分，共 10 分） Good eating habits help us stay healthy. Some food is good for us, such as potatoes, nuts, oats and bread. Too much candy, cola and chips have lots of sugar. They are snacks. Don’t eat too many snacks. They can make your stomach hurt. We should always choose healthy food and change our bad eating habits. ( )1. Good eating habits are good for us. ( )2. Nuts and oats are healthy food. ( )3. Cola has no sugar. ( )4. Too many snacks may hurt your stomach. ( )5. We shouldn’t choose healthy food. 听力录音原文 一、听录音，选出你听到的单词 1.potato 2.healthy 3.candy 4.stomach 5.snack 二、听录音，按听到的先后顺序给图片排序 1.Nuts are healthy food. 2.I love candy very much. 3.I eat some bread every morning. 4.Have some soup, please. 5.This potato is big. 三、听对话，选择合适的答语 1.A: What food do you like ? B: I like nuts. 2.A: Is fruit good for you? B: Yes, it’s healthy. 3.A: What vegetables have you got now? B: Potatoes, a lot of potatoes. 4.A: What do you eat for lunch？ B: I eat noodles and vegetables. 5.A: What do you want to eat? B: I want some rice and fish. 参考答案 听力答案（30 分） 一、1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B 二、2 5 4 3 1 三、1.C 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.C 笔试答案（70 分） 四、语音辨析 1.B 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.A 五、同类词 1.C 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.B 六、单项选择 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 七、连词成句 1.Too much candy is bad for you. 2.You should have some vegetables. 3.What do you want to eat? 4.Don't eat too much meat. 5.They are good for our eyes. 八、英汉互译 1.太多糖 2.对你的胃有益 3.食物类别 4.eat slowly 5.stay healthy 九、补全对话 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.E 5.B 十、完形填空 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B 十一、阅读理解 1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始，一听录音，选出听到的单词，每个单词读两遍。One. potato. potato. Two, healthy, healthy. Three, Candy, Candy for . stomach. stomach. Five. snack. snack. 2、听录音，按听到的先后顺序给图片排序，每个句子读两遍。One. not a healthy . food, not a healthy food, to, I love Candy very much, I love Candy very much. Three. I eat some . bread every morning. I eat some bread every morning. Four. have some . soup please. Have some soup . please. Five. this potato . is big. This potato is big. 3、听对话，选择合适的答语，每段对话读两遍。One, what food . do you like? I like not. What food do . you like? I like nuts. Two, is fruit good . for you? Yes, it's healthy. Is very good . for you. Yes, it's healthy. Three, what vegetables have you got now? Potatoes, a lot of potatoes. What vegetables have you got now? Potatoes, a lot of potatoes. For what do you . eat for lunch? I eat noodles and vegetables. What do you eat for lunch? I eat noodles and vegetables. Five、what do you . want to eat? I want some rice and fish. What do you want to eat? I want some rice and fish.