Unit 1 What’s on your plate (单元自测练习卷)-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 外研版（三起）五年级上册Unit 1单元卷，围绕“食物与健康”主题，通过词汇辨析、语法应用、语篇阅读等9类题型，全面检测语言能力与健康意识，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |补全对话|10分|日常饮食交流|创设真实对话情境，提升语言运用能力| |阅读短文|10分|健康食物分类|结合生活实际，培养信息提取与思维品质| |句型转换|10分|there be句型/否定句|梯度设计语法应用，巩固语言知识|

【外研版（三起）五年级上册】 Unit 1 What’s on your plate? 单元综合能力测试卷 姓名：________ 班级：________ 得分：________ 一、选出不同类单词（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. A. plate B. bowl C. carrot ( ) 2. A. tomato B. potato C. milk ( ) 3. A. healthy B. fresh C. food ( ) 4. A. drink B. eat C. bread ( ) 5. A. salad B. egg C. unhealthy 二、根据句意及首字母提示写单词（每题3分，共15分） 1. There is some fruit on my p________. 2. We should eat h________ food every day. 3. T________ are red and healthy vegetables. 4. I like drinking m________ in the morning. 5. Fruit and vegetables are f________ and good for us. 三、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每题2分，共10分） 1. There are many ________ (tomato) on the table. 2. I like eating fresh ________ (vegetable). 3. There are two ________ (piece) of bread. 4. Candy is ________ (health) food. We can’t eat much. 5. My favourite food ________ (be) carrots. 四、单项选择（每题3分，共15分） ( ) 1. There ______ some milk and eggs on the plate. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 2. —Is there any bread on the desk? —______ A. Yes, there are. B. No, there isn’t. C. Yes, it is. ( ) 3. I don’t like ______. They are not sweet. A. potato B. potatoes C. potatos ( ) 4. We need ______ fresh fruit every day. A. many B. some C. a ( ) 5. Vegetables are good ______ our body. A. at B. for C. with 五、补全对话（从A—E中选择最佳答案）（每题2分，共10分） A. Are they healthy? B. What’s on your plate? C. What’s your favourite food? D. Do you like salad? E. Yes, I do. Lucy: Hi, Tom! 1________ Tom: There are some tomatoes, carrots and fruit salad. Lucy: 2________ Tom: Yes, they are all healthy food. Lucy: 3________ Tom: Yes, I like vegetable salad very much. Lucy: 4________ Tom: My favourite food is fresh fruit. Lucy: Do you eat fruit every day? Tom: 5________ It’s good for me. 六、句型转换（每题2分，共10分） 1. There are some fresh potatoes on the table.（改为否定句） _____________________________________________ 2. There is some milk in the cup.（改为一般疑问句） _____________________________________________ 3. My favourite food is vegetable salad.（对划线部分提问） _____________________________________________ 4. I like eating fresh vegetables.（改为一般疑问句） _____________________________________________ 5. The fruit is healthy.（改为复数句） _____________________________________________ 七、完形填空（每空2分，共10分） We need healthy food every day. My mother always cooks 1________ food for us. There 2________ tomatoes, carrots and fresh fruit on our dinner table. I 3________ fruit salad best. It is fresh 4________ healthy. I don’t like unhealthy food, because it is 5________ for my body. Healthy food makes us strong and happy. ( ) 1. A. healthy B. unhealthy C. bad ( ) 2. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 3. A. like B. likes C. don’t like ( ) 4. A. but B. or C. and ( ) 5. A. good B. bad C. fresh 八、阅读短文，选择最佳答案（每题2分，共10分） There are many kinds of food in our life. Some food is healthy, and some food is unhealthy. Vegetables, fruit, milk and eggs are healthy food. They are fresh and good for us. We can eat them every day. Candy, cola and many cold snacks are unhealthy. They are not good for our body. We can’t eat too much of them. I have good eating habits. I eat vegetables and fruit every day. I want to be healthy. ( ) 1. Which is healthy food? A. Candy B. Fruit C. Cola ( ) 2. Are vegetables good for us? A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren’t. C. We don’t know. ( ) 3. The writer thinks cold snacks are ______. A. fresh B. unhealthy C. healthy ( ) 4. The writer eats ______ every day. A. candy B. vegetables and fruit C. many snacks ( ) 5. The passage（文章）is about ______. A. food and health B. colours C. hobbies 九、连词成句（每题2分，共10分） 1. your, what’s, favourite, food (?) ______________________________________ 2. on, plate, is, there, salad, my, some (.) ______________________________________ 3. good, are, vegetables, us, for (.) ______________________________________ 4. don’t, food, I, unhealthy, like (.) ______________________________________ 5. fresh, we, eat, fruit, should (.) ______________________________________     【参考答案】 一、 1.C 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.C 二、 1. plate 2. healthy 3. Tomatoes 4. milk 5. fresh 三、 1. tomatoes 2. vegetables 3. pieces 4. unhealthy 5. is 四、 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B 五、 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.E 六、 1. There aren’t any fresh potatoes on the table. 2. Is there any milk in the cup? 3. What’s your favourite food? 4. Do you like eating fresh vegetables? 5. The fruits are healthy. 七、 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 八、 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 九、连词成句 1. What’s your favourite food? 2. There is some salad on my plate. 3. Vegetables are good for us. 4. I don’t like unhealthy food. 5. We should eat fresh fruit. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $