Unit 6 拓展阅读 Yue Fei： A Great Role Model for Young People（阅读专项训练）英语鲁科版五四制五年级上册（新教材）

学习完Unit 6 Role models，你想知道谁是小英雄们的榜样吗？ Yue Fei: A Great Role Model for Young People 主题：传统故事屋 词数：161 建议用时：8分钟 语篇类型：记叙文 Yue Fei was a famous hero in ancient China. When he was a little boy, he loved reading and learning. His mother taught him to be kind and honest. Every day, he got up early to study hard and practice writing. He also did exercise to keep strong. He believed that a good person should help others and love his country. As Yue Fei grew up, he became a great soldier. He always remembered his mother’s words: “Be loyal to your country.” He never gave up, even when things were difficult. He was brave and honest, and he always helped the poor. Many people looked up to him and learned from his good example. We can learn a lot from Yue Fei. He teaches us to work hard, be honest, and love our family and country. A good role model can inspire us to become better people. Let’s try to be like Yue Fei—strong, kind, and always ready to help others! 词语积累 1.hero n. 英雄 2.honest adj. 诚实的 3.soldier n. 士兵 4.loyal adj. 忠诚的 5.brave adj. 勇敢的 6.inspire v. 激励 7.give up 放弃 8.grow up 长大 9.help others 帮助别人 10.look up to 尊敬，仰慕 11.role model 榜样 拓展活动  用简单英语写一封给家人的“忠诚信”，并设计一个“邮票”图案，表达对祖国或家人的爱。 阅读材料简介:你想知道谁是小英雄们的榜样吗？根据短文内容选择合适的选项。 ( )1. What did Yue Fei love doing when he was a little boy? A. Playing with friends B. Reading and learning C. Sleeping very late D. Eating and drinking ( )2. What did Yue Fei’s mother teach him to be? A. Kind and honest B. Rich and famous C. Strong and tall D. Fast and quiet ( )3. What did Yue Fei do every day to keep strong? A. He ate a lot of food. B. He did exercise. C. He slept for a long time. D. He played games. ( )4. What did Yue Fei always remember from his mother? A. “Be kind to animals.” B. “Be loyal to your country.” C. “Study hard every day.” D. “Help the poor people.” ( )5. What can we learn from Yue Fei according to the passage? A. We should only help our family. B. We should give up when things are hard. C. We should work hard, be honest, and love our country. D. We should become a soldier when we grow up. 答案及解析 答案： 1. B 2. A 3. B 4.B 5. C 解析： 1. B 【解析】 题目问的是“岳飞小时候喜欢做什么？”根据文章内容，我们得知岳飞小时候非常喜欢读书和学习（Reading and learning）。其他选项（和朋友玩、睡懒觉、吃喝）在文中没有提到，所以正确答案是B。 2.A 【解析】 题目问的是“岳飞的母亲教导他要成为什么样的人？”文章中提到，岳飞的母亲教导他要做一个善良和诚实的人（Kind and honest）。选项B（富有和出名）、C（高大强壮）、D（快速安静）都不是母亲教导的内容，所以A是正确的。 3.B 【解析】 题目问的是“岳飞每天做什么来保持强壮？”文章明确指出，他每天都会做运动（He did exercise）来保持身体强壮。选项A（吃很多食物）、C（睡很长时间）、D（玩游戏）都不是他保持强壮的方法，所以选择B。 4.B 【解析】 题目问的是“岳飞一直记着母亲的哪句话？”文章的关键信息是，母亲教导他“要忠于国家（Be loyal to your country）”，这句话他一直记在心里。选项A、C、D都不是母亲教导他的话，因此正确答案是B。 5.C 【解析】 题目问的是“根据文章，我们可以从岳飞身上学到什么？”文章最后总结说，我们应该努力学习、诚实做人并且热爱祖国（work hard, be honest, and love our country）。选项A（只帮助家人）、B（遇到困难就放弃）、D（长大后必须成为军人）都是不正确的，所以C是最佳答案。 短文翻译 岳飞：青少年的好榜样 岳飞是中国古代有名的大英雄。小时候，他非常喜欢读书和学习。他的妈妈教导他要善良、诚实。每天，他都会早早起床，认真学习、练习写字。他还坚持锻炼身体，让自己变得强壮。他相信，一个好人应该帮助别人，热爱自己的国家。 岳飞长大后，成了一位伟大的将军。他始终牢记妈妈的话：“要忠于自己的国家。”即使遇到困难，他也从不放弃。他勇敢、诚实，还经常帮助穷人。很多人都敬佩他，并以他为榜样学习。 我们可以从岳飞身上学到很多。他告诉我们：要努力学习，诚实做人，热爱家庭和祖国。一个好的榜样能激励我们成为更好的人。让我们像岳飞一样——坚强、善良，随时准备帮助别人！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $