Unit 5 Work education课时6 What's work education分层练习2026-2027学年冀教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 2026-2027学年冀教版八年级上册Unit 5课时6分层练习，以“词汇-句型-语篇”三级递进设计，分层覆盖基础巩固与综合应用，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（18词）、短语（9个）、基础句型（10句）、词形变化（9题）|聚焦单元重点词汇语法，通过汉译英、完成句子夯实语言基础，培养语言能力| |进阶层|语篇语法应用（短文填空10空）、上下文理解（完形填空10题）|依托真实情境语篇，考查语法在语境中的运用及逻辑思维，提升思维品质| |综合应用层|信息获取（阅读理解5题）、综合表达（阅读表达5题）|结合跨文化对比与开放问答，考查语篇理解与输出能力，发展学习能力|

2026-2027学年冀教版八年级上册 Unit 5 Work education课时6 What's work education? 分层练习 一、根据汉语提示写出对应的英文单词 1. 职业（n.）__________ 2. 探索（v.）__________ 3. 实习（n.）__________ 4. 能力（n.）__________ 5. 合作（n.）__________ 6. 责任（n.）__________ 7. 主动（n.）__________ 8. 团队（n.）__________ 9. 经验（n.）__________ 10. 指导（v. & n.）__________ 11. 评估（v.）__________ 12. 成就（n.）__________ 13. 激励（v.）__________ 14. 独立（n.）__________ 15. 解决问题（v. phr.）__________ 16. 社区服务（n. phr.）__________ 17. 职业规划（n. phr.）__________ 18. 自我提升（n. phr.）__________ 二、根据汉语提示写出对应的英文短语 1. 全人发展 __________ 2. 鼓励某人探索某领域 __________ 3. 总的来说 __________ 4. 教某人如何做某事 __________ 5. 参加职业体验活动 __________ 6. 练习团队合作技能 __________ 7. 照看工作设备 __________ 8. 尝试解决问题 __________ 9. 专注于未来职业规划 __________ 三、根据汉语提示完成英文句子，每空词数不限 1. 职业探索项目的目标是帮助学生发现自己的兴趣。 The ______ of the career exploration program is to ______ students ______ their own interests. 2. 老师鼓励我们参加社区服务活动。 Teachers ______ us ______ ______ in community service activities. 3. 总体而言，职业教育对我们的成长很有帮助。 ______ ______, career education is very helpful to our growth. 4. 它教会学生如何与他人合作。 It ______ students ______ ______ with others. 5. 我们应该参加校内外的职业体验活动。 We should ______ ______ ______ career experience activities inside and outside school. 6. 学生们练习解决实际工作中的问题。 Students ______ ______ real problems at work. 7. 你能照看这些工具吗？ Can you ______ ______ these tools? 8. 他想尝试设计一个简单的应用程序。 He wants ______ ______ a simple app. 9. 该项目专注于学校教育与职业世界的联系。 The program ______ ______ the connection ______ school education ______ the career world. 10. 自我提升是我们的共同目标。 ______ ______ is our common goal. 四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. The ______ (develop) of career skills helps students become more confident. 2. Teachers often encourage us ______ (explore) different career fields. 3. Students need to practice ______ (communicate) effectively in team projects. 4. ______ (general), most students find career education useful. 5. Career education helps us understand the ______ (important) of teamwork. 6. Our school always ______ (focus) on students' career planning. 7. He wants ______ (learn) to manage a small team in the internship. 8. Each student should finish ______ (they) own project tasks on time. 9. We should listen ______ (careful) to the guest speaker's advice. 五、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内所给词的正确形式填空 Students in our class are learning about career education to improve 1. ______ (they) practical abilities. Last week, we joined a career experience activity 2. ______ learned to run a small booth (摊位) at a school fair. During the activity, we learnt how 3. ______ (sell) products and interact with customers. Now, some of my classmates 4. ______ (design) posters for the next event. 5. ______ (general), everyone enjoys these activities because they are meaningful. Our teacher said the school 6. ______ (organize) a "Career Week" next month. We will learn about different 7. ______ (job) and visit local companies. Another part of the week will be focusing on 8. ______ (prepare) a personal career plan. All these activities help us understand the value 9. ______ career education. We believe career education makes us more 10. ______ (prepare) for the future. 六、完形填空（阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项） It's reported that Career Education will be strengthened in middle schools across China. I think it's necessary. When I was in primary school, I 1. ______ doing any career-related activities. Because I thought I was just a child and I only needed to focus on textbooks. My parents would make all decisions for me. I 2. ______ thought about what I wanted to do in the future. So my teacher often felt 3. ______ about my lack of direction. One day, our school invited a career counselor (顾问) to give a talk. She said, "You must start 4. ______ your interests and strengths from now on." At first, I felt confused (困惑的). I didn't think it was necessary, because career planning is what grown-ups should do. 5. ______ I followed what she said. After a few months, I realized that career exploration is 6. ______ than I used to imagine. How important it was! My parents had to guide me, but they were not always there. I began to explore more, so I could have a 7. ______ idea of my future. They were also 8. ______ at my progress. We children should not always 9. ______ our parents. Instead, we should learn to make our own career plans. Because it not only helps us learn many basic skills, but also helps us form good 10. ______ of thinking, which are all necessary in our life. ( )1. A. enjoyed B. disliked C. practiced D. considered ( )2. A. often B. never C. always D. sometimes ( )3. A. excited B. relaxed C. worried D. happy ( )4. A. ignoring B. exploring C. finishing D. copying ( )5. A. But B. And C. Or D. So ( )6. A. easier B. harder C. more important D. more boring ( )7. A. strange B. clear C. wrong D. similar ( )8. A. surprising B. surprised C. exciting D. excited ( )9. A. depend on B. look for C. take after D. put on ( )10. A. habits B. ways C. hobbies D. skills 七、阅读理解（阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项） A study shows how much time students from different countries spend on career-related activities (like internships, job shadowing, and career talks) each month. Here is the result: Monthly Career Exploration Hours by Country China (2h) USA (5h) UK (4h) Japan (6h) As the study shows above, students from China spend a relatively small amount of time on career exploration. Luckily, our country has started to pay more attention to career education. Experts have also suggested a list of activities for students at different ages. Ages Suggested Career Activities 12-13 Learn about different jobs through videos and talks; visit a local workplace. 14-15 Do a short internship (e.g., in a library or a community centre); interview a professional. 16-17 Participate in a project-based career program; create a personal career plan. ( )1. What is the theme of the text? A. Hobbies. B. Career education. C. Health. D. School subjects. ( )2. Which country's students spend the most time on career exploration according to the study? A. China. B. USA. C. UK. D. Japan. ( )3. What should 14-15-year-old students do according to the suggested list? A. Watch videos about jobs. B. Visit a workplace. C. Do a short internship. D. Create a career plan. ( )4. What can we know from the text? A. The study shows that Chinese students do the most career exploration. B. Experts suggest different activities for different age groups. C. Career education is not important in China. D. 16-17-year-olds only need to watch videos. ( )5. Where can we most probably read this text? A. In a storybook. B. In a travel guide. C. In an educational magazine. D. In a cookbook. 八、阅读表达（根据短文内容回答下列问题） Do you know how to explore different careers, gain work experience, and build skills? If not, you will soon. These have become part of Chinese education. According to the new guidelines for career education, middle school students will have at least one career-related activity per month to try different jobs and learn practical skills. The main reason for adding career education is that many teenagers lack career awareness (意识). According to a survey, only 30% of Chinese middle school students have a clear idea about their future career, compared to 60% in Germany. According to the new guidelines, middle school students need to learn the following skills: · Learn about at least 10 different careers. · Complete a 2-day internship in a local company or organization. · Design a simple project and present it to the class. · Develop a personal career portfolio (档案). Through career education, students will learn the value of hard work and develop a sense of responsibility. The guidelines also ask schools to cooperate with local businesses to provide more opportunities for students. 1. How often will middle school students have a career-related activity according to the new guidelines?   2. Why do we add career education for teenagers?   3. What percentage of German middle school students have a clear career idea?   4. What will students learn through career education?   5. What do you think is the most important skill for your future career? Why?   参考答案 一、汉译英 1. career 2. explore 3. internship 4. ability / competence 5. cooperation / teamwork 6. responsibility 7. initiative 8. team 9. experience 10. guide / guidance 11. evaluate / assess 12. achievement 13. inspire / motivate 14. independence 15. solve problems 16. community service 17. career planning 18. self-improvement 二、重点短语 1. whole-person development 2. encourage sb to explore a field 3. generally speaking / in general 4. teach sb how to do sth 5. take part in career experience activities 6. practice teamwork skills 7. take care of work equipment 8. try to solve problems 9. focus on future career planning 三、完成句子 1. goal; help; discover 2. encourage; to take part 3. In general 4. teaches; how to work 5. take part in 6. practice solving 7. take care of 8. to try designing 9. focuses on; between; and 10. Self-improvement 四、词形填空 1. development 2. to explore 3. communicating 4. Generally 5. importance 6. focuses 7. to learn 8. their 9. carefully 五、短文填空 1. their 2. and 3. to sell 4. are designing 5. Generally 6. will organize 7. jobs 8. preparing 9. of 10. prepared 六、完形填空 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. A 七、阅读理解 1. B 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. C 八、阅读表达 1. At least once a month. 2. Because many teenagers lack career awareness. 3. 60%. 4. The value of hard work and a sense of responsibility. 5. (Open) I think communication skill is the most important because it helps us work with others and express our ideas clearly. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $