内容正文:
第1课时·作业评价
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Loy Krathong: Thailand's Beautiful Festival of Lights
Every year, on the night of the full moon in the 12th month of Thailand's lunar calendar, usually in November, people across Thailand gather to celebrate Loy Krathong. As part of the festival, people release small floats, krathongs, which are commonly covered in decorative banana leaves, flowers, candles, and so on. People release these on water to wish for good luck.
Last year, the best place to enjoy Loy Krathong was Sukhothai, Thailand's first capital and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. During the week-long celebration, locals and visitors could see parades, fireworks, and traditional shows.
Getting in and Around Sukhothai
In the 13th century, Sukhothai was the center of the Kingdom of Siam, the former name for Thailand. Today, it is known for its well-preserved historical parks. The calm and peaceful atmosphere of the city adds to its beauty. During Loy Krathong, Sukhothai's historical parks are lit up, making its ancient architectures even more magical.
Celebrating Loy Krathong Creatively
Over time, people thought floating krathongs on water would bring them good luck, but in recent years it has been impossible to ignore the environmental impact. “Releasing flower krathongs made out of banana plant stems and leaves was never a problem until recently, when the population increased a lot. Of course, it creates a mass of krathongs and pollutes water,” says Tongthong Chandransu, a well-known historian. In response, many people are now choosing creative ways to honor the tradition, such as making their krathong bases out of natural materials. Others just light a digital krathong online.
1.What is Sukhothai famous for nowadays according to the text?
A.Its old name. B.Its firework shows.
C.Its busy city life. D.Its historical parks.
2.Why do some people light a digital krathong online to wish for good luck?
A.To honor a historian.
B.To demonstrate their creativity.
C.To avoid crowded people.
D.To protect the environment.
3.What is the purpose of the text?
A.To introduce a festival.
B.To explore an old city.
C.To publicize some holiday activities.
D.To recommend some tourist attractions.
B
(2026·枣庄模拟)The traditional Chinese sport of dragon-boat racing has swept across Latin America over the last decade. Popular with sports enthusiasts and amateurs, it has spread from one country to another. The vigorous sport requires 22 people to work together as one unit. They have to learn to be a complete crew and understand it's necessary to work together, for the common good.
As a competitive event, it has quickly attracted enthusiastic paddlers looking to stay fit. But somewhat unexpectedly it has also attracted enthusiasts who have discovered its significant healing benefits. This is particularly true among women recovering from breast cancer.
While team training is demanding, dragon-boat groups have helped breast cancer survivors thrive — overcoming not just cancer, but any doubts about their capabilities on the water. This was the goal of Floribeth Campos de Finizio, president of Pink Warriors Panama, when she started the dragon-boat team with 14 members five years ago.
Originally setting out to inspire survivors to “move forward after cancer”, Pink Warriors Panama has grown to a 40-member team. “Many of the women who row today had never done sports before, so this is a great achievement for a group like ours,” de Finizio said. “We are incredibly proud of everything we've achieved. We proved that it's possible to become athletes after cancer.”
A growing pool of academic research has shown that dragon-boat racing can make a significant difference in helping survivors who have undergone breast cancer treatment or surgery to recover. Research pioneered by Don McKenzie at Canada's University of British Columbia in 1996 found paddling helps cancer survivors avoid painful swelling caused by the tumour removal.
Inspired by McKenzie's work and subsequent research, “pink boat” events have sprouted across Latin America. Teams promote the fitness and team-building benefits of joining a dragon-boat team while spreading the word about its health benefits.
4.What do we know about dragon-boat racing from paragraph 1?
A.It's suitable for women.
B.It requires close teamwork.
C.It started a China craze.
D.It caters for Western culture.
5.What is the new-found concern of dragon-boat racing?
A.Its recovery effect.
B.Its popularity in the west.
C.Its cultural influence.
D.Its team-building benefits.
6.What can we learn from de Finizio's words in paragraph 4?
A.They trained excellent athletes.
B.She takes pride in her teammates.
C.They showed their sportsmanship.
D.She cares about her partners' health.
7.What is the author's purpose in mentioning McKenzie's work?
A.To draw a conclusion.
B.To offer further evidence.
C.To present new findings.
D.To compare different ideas.
Ⅱ.语法填空
(2026·南昌模拟)Munao Zongge is the biggest festival of the year of Jingpo people. Munao Zongge means dancing together in the Jingpo language and 8.__________ (celebrate) around the Lantern Festival, lasting for three to seven days. It was listed as 9.__________ national intangible (非物质) cultural heritage in 2006.
In ancient times, it was said that only the children of the Sun could dance in the 10.__________ (tradition) Munao Carnival. According to the legend, the king of the Sun once 11.__________ (invite) all of the Earth's creatures to the festival in the Sun Palace. All the birds flew to join the festival, and 12.__________ their way home they came across a forest, where they found all kinds of beautiful fruit on the trees.
To share the fresh fruit among each other, the 13.__________ (bird) held the First Birds' Munao Carnival. Two humans joined the festival and they were absorbed in 14.__________ (happy). According to the legend, that was how the Munao Carnival started.
It is said that after the humans learned the Munao Zongge dance, they became 15.__________ (health) and luckier. To this day, whenever the Jingpo people need 16.__________ (remove) bad spirits or pray for a better harvest, they perform the Munao Zongge dance.
Munao Zongge used to be celebrated only by Jingpo people 17.__________ recent years have brought different people from all over the world to join in on this grand festival and dance together.
答案
第1课时·作业评价
Ⅰ.阅读理解
[A]
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了泰国水灯节的情况。
1.选D 细节理解题。根据Getting in and Around Sukhothai部分中“Today, it is known for its well-preserved historical parks.”可知,Sukhothai以其历史公园闻名。
2.选D 细节理解题。根据Celebrating Loy Krathong Creatively部分中“it creates a mass of krathongs and pollutes water ...Others just light a digital krathong online.”可知,一些人选择通过点燃数字水灯祈福是为了保护环境。
3.选A 写作意图题。根据标题“Loy Krathong: Thailand's Beautiful Festival of Lights”以及全文可知,文章的写作目的是介绍泰国的水灯节。
[B]
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了龙舟比赛这一中国传统运动在拉丁美洲的流行情况,特别是它对乳腺癌康复者的积极影响。
4.选B 推理判断题。根据第一段中“The vigorous sport requires 22 people to work together as one unit.”可知,赛龙舟需要紧密的团队合作。
5.选A 细节理解题。根据第二段中“This is particularly true among women recovering from breast cancer.”以及第五段中“A growing pool of academic research has shown that dragon-boat racing can make a significant difference in helping survivors who have undergone breast cancer treatment or surgery to recover.”可知,赛龙舟新发现的关注点是它的康复效果。
6.选B 推理判断题。根据第四段可知,如今许多划船的女性以前从未进行过体育运动,所以对于像她们这样的团队来说,这是一项了不起的成就。她为她们所取得的一切成就感到无比自豪。
7.选B 推理判断题。根据第五段中“A growing pool of academic research has shown that dragon-boat racing can make a significant difference in helping survivors who have undergone breast cancer treatment or surgery to recover.”可知,作者提及Don McKenzie的研究是为了提供进一步的证据。
Ⅱ.语法填空
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了我国景颇族一年中最大的节日——目瑙纵歌及其起源和发展。
8.is celebrated 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。空处与means并列作谓语,句子陈述的是客观事实,应用一般现在时;Munao Zongge与celebrate之间为被动关系,且主语为单数,故填is celebrated。
9.a 考查冠词。heritage为可数名词单数,此处泛指“一项国家非物质文化遗产”,且national以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a修饰。
10.traditional 考查形容词。空处修饰名词Munao Carnival,应用形容词traditional作定语,表示“传统的”。
11.invited 考查时态。空处作从句的谓语,句子陈述的是过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时,故填invited。
12.on 考查介词。根据句意可知,此处表示“在它们回家的路上”,应用介词on,构成短语on one's way home。
13.birds 考查名词复数。根据上文“All the birds flew to join the festival”可知,此处指多只鸟儿,应用名词复数 birds。
14.happiness 考查名词。空处作介词in的宾语,应用名词happiness,表示“幸福”。
15.healthier 考查形容词比较级。根据空后“and luckier”可知,空处应用形容词比较级healthier,与luckier并列作表语,表示“更健康的”。
16.to remove 考查非谓语动词。根据句意可知,此处表示“需要做某事”,应用need to do sth.结构,故用动词不定式to remove。
17.but 考查连词。空处前后两个分句之间为转折关系,应用连词but连接。
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