Unit 5 A Path Toward a Better World课时6 Developing the Topic 部分课时练习2026-2027学年仁爱科普版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 以“清洁能源与科技”为主题，通过基础积累-技能整合-语用输出的三层递进设计，实现语言能力与思维品质的协同培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础积累|核心词汇（如clean energy）、基础句型（定语从句）、语法（名词、形容词最高级）|通过句型/词组默写、词形填空等机械性练习，强化语言知识记忆| |技能整合|词汇运用、句型转换、语篇衔接|借助选词填空、语篇翻译等半开放性练习，搭建单句到语篇的过渡| |语用输出|语篇理解、逻辑分析、综合表达|通过阅读理解（说明文/记叙文）、完形填空、写作等真实情境任务，提升语言运用与思维品质|

2026-2027学年仁爱版九年级上 Unit 5 A Path Toward a Better World 课时6 Developing the Topic 部分课时练习 一、句型默写（根据中文提示写出对应的英文句子） 1. 清洁能源是一种不污染环境的能源。 ________________________________________________ 2. 事实上，中国有许多大型清洁能源发电站。 ________________________________________________ 3. 我妈妈是一名医生，她说她无法想象没有科技的生活。 ________________________________________________ 4. 有时交通拥堵，但她手机上的北斗系统帮助我们找到准时到校的最佳路线。 ________________________________________________ 5. 我们都应该感谢科技给我们带来的好处。 ________________________________________________ 二、词组默写（根据中文写出英文词组） 1. 清洁能源 __________________________ 2. 太阳能发电站 __________________________ 3. 风力发电站 __________________________ 4. 地下供暖电站 __________________________ 5. 视频通话 __________________________ 6. 准时 __________________________ 三、根据要求完成句子（用所给中文提示补全英文句子，每空一词） 1. 清洁能源是一种不污染环境的能源。 Clean energy is a kind of energy that doesn't ______ the ______. 2. 人们可以利用清洁能源技术来生产电力。 People can ______ electricity by using clean energy ______. 3. 事实上，中国有许多大型清洁能源站。 ______ a matter of fact, there are ______ large clean energy stations in China. 4. 我相信总有一天这会变成现实。 I'm sure this will ______ ______ reality one day. 5. 有时，如果病人不能来医院，她甚至通过电话或视频通话来帮助他们。 Sometimes, she even helps patients ______ the phone or video calls if they can't ______ to the hospital. 四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. Clean energy doesn't pollute the ______ (environmental). 2. Qinghai has China's ______ (large) wind power station. 3. My mom is a doctor and she says that she ______ (can) even imagine life without technology. 4. They don't have to wait long because the order ______ (make) on the internet already. 5. We should all be ______ (thank) for the benefits that science and technology bring us. 6. I really hope that science and technology will keep ______ (make) the world better. 五、选词填空（从方框中选择适当的单词填入空白处，每词限用一次） clean electricity large possibility reality modern traffic hospital movie benefits Clean energy is a kind of energy that doesn't pollute the environment. People can produce (1) ______ by using clean energy technologies. As a matter of fact, there are several (2) ______ clean energy stations in China. Just think of the (3) ______ that we will have enough (4) ______ energy! I'm sure this will come into (5) ______ one day. Science and technology have greatly improved our lives. My mom is a doctor. In the morning, she prepares breakfast very fast in our (6) ______ kitchen. When there's a lot of (7) ______, the Beidou System helps us find the best way. At the (8) ______, patients don't have to wait long. After work, we watch (9) ______ at home on our big TV. We should be thankful for the (10) ______ that science and technology bring us. 六、语篇翻译（根据中文意思，将句子翻译成英文，补全短文） Science and technology are so amazing! (1) ______（我妈妈是一名医生，她说她无法想象没有科技的生活）. Let me tell you about a day we have. In the morning, my mom prepares breakfast for us very fast in our modern kitchen. (2) ______（她然后送我和弟弟去上学）. Sometimes there's a lot of traffic, but her phone's Beidou System helps us find the best way to get to school on time. (3) ______（当她到达医院时，她开始看她的病人）. They don't have to wait long to see her because the order of seeing the doctor has already been made on the internet. Sometimes, she even helps patients over the phone or video calls if they can't come to the hospital. (4) ______（下班后，我们在家看电影，用我们的大电视，音效很棒）. We don't even have to go to the theater! (5) ______（我们都应该感谢科技给我们带来的好处）. 1.  ______________________________________________________ 2.  ______________________________________________________ 3.  ______________________________________________________ 4.  ______________________________________________________ 5.  ______________________________________________________ 七、阅读理解（A篇为说明文，B篇为记叙文，每题仅有一个最佳选项） A   Clean Energy in China China is making great progress in developing clean energy. Clean energy includes solar, wind, hydroelectric, and geothermal power. These energy sources are renewable and do not pollute the environment. China has become a global leader in clean energy production. In Qinghai Province, there is China's largest wind power station. The wind turbines there generate electricity for millions of homes. In Xizang, the world's largest solar power station is located. It takes advantage of the region's abundant sunlight to produce clean electricity. Inner Mongolia has the first and largest underground heating power station in China. This station uses geothermal energy to heat buildings in the cold winter. China has set ambitious goals to increase the share of clean energy in its total energy consumption. The government is encouraging the use of electric vehicles and solar panels. By 2030, China aims to have 25% of its energy from clean sources. This will help reduce air pollution and combat climate change. ( )1. What does clean energy include according to the passage? A. Only solar and wind energy. B. Solar, wind, hydroelectric, and geothermal power. C. Only hydroelectric power. D. Nuclear and fossil fuels. ( )2. Where is the world's largest solar power station? A. In Qinghai. B. In Inner Mongolia. C. In Xizang. D. In Xinjiang. ( )3. What does the underground heating power station in Inner Mongolia use? A. Solar energy. B. Wind energy. C. Geothermal energy. D. Hydroelectric energy. ( )4. What is China's target for clean energy by 2030? A. 20%. B. 25%. C. 30%. D. 35%. ( )5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. China is a leader in clean energy production. B. Clean energy is expensive. C. China uses only fossil fuels. D. Solar energy is the best. B   A Day with Technology My name is Li Wei. I am a student in Grade 9. Technology plays a big role in my daily life. Every morning, I wake up with the help of an alarm clock on my smartphone. I use a smart speaker to listen to the news while I eat breakfast. My father drives an electric car that is charged at home. It is quiet and does not pollute the air. At school, I use a tablet to take notes and search for information. Our teachers use interactive whiteboards that are connected to the internet. This makes learning more interesting and efficient. After school, I use a navigation app to check traffic conditions before going home. My mother uses an app to order groceries online, and they are delivered to our door. In the evening, we enjoy a video call with my grandparents who live in another city. Technology helps us stay connected even when we are far apart. I feel lucky to live in a time with such amazing technologies. I believe that science and technology will continue to improve our lives in the future. ( )6. What does Li Wei use to listen to the news? A. A smartphone. B. A smart speaker. C. A tablet. D. A TV. ( )7. What kind of car does Li Wei's father drive? A. A gasoline car. B. A diesel car. C. An electric car. D. A hybrid car. ( )8. What does Li Wei use at school? A. A laptop. B. A tablet. C. A desktop computer. D. A smartphone. ( )9. How do they stay connected with grandparents? A. By writing letters. B. By video calls. C. By text messages. D. By visiting them. ( )10. How does Li Wei feel about technology? A. He feels worried. B. He feels lucky and grateful. C. He thinks it is too expensive. D. He thinks it is unnecessary. 八、完形填空（阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项） Science and technology are very important in our lives. They (1) ______ our daily routines and make things easier. For example, my mother is a doctor. She uses technology every day to help her (2) ______. In the morning, she uses a smart kitchen to prepare breakfast (3) ______. She then takes me to school. The Beidou System on her phone helps us avoid (4) ______ and get to school on time. At the hospital, she uses a computer (5) ______ check the order of patients. This saves time for (6) ______. Sometimes she helps patients through video calls. After work, we enjoy movies at home (7) ______ going to the theater. We should be (8) ______ for these technologies. I hope that (9) ______ the future, technology will continue to make our lives better. I can't wait to see (10) ______ new inventions will come next. ( )1. A. improve B. destroy C. ignore D. forget ( )2. A. patients B. students C. teachers D. doctors ( )3. A. slowly B. quickly C. quietly D. loudly ( )4. A. traffic B. pollution C. accidents D. noise ( )5. A. to B. for C. with D. about ( )6. A. everyone B. anyone C. someone D. no one ( )7. A. instead of B. because of C. in case of D. in spite of ( )8. A. thankful B. careful C. helpful D. hopeful ( )9. A. on B. at C. in D. for ( )10. A. that B. which C. what D. who 九、写作（根据提示，写一篇短文描述科技如何改变了你的生活） 写作提示：假设你的英语老师要求你写一篇短文，描述科技如何改变了你的日常生活。请根据以下要点完成： 要点： 1. 科技在你生活中的应用（如：通信、学习、交通、娱乐等）； 2. 这些科技如何帮助了你（如：节省时间、方便、安全等）； 3. 你对未来科技的期待。 要求：1. 语句通顺，逻辑清晰；2. 不少于80词；3. 可适当发挥。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、句型默写 1. Clean energy is a kind of energy that doesn't pollute the environment. 2. As a matter of fact, there are several large clean energy stations in China. 3. My mom is a doctor and she says that she can't even imagine life without technology. 4. Sometimes there's a lot of traffic, but her phone's Beidou System helps us find the best way to get to school on time. 5. We should all be thankful for the benefits that science and technology bring us. 二、词组默写 1. clean energy 2. solar power station 3. wind power station 4. underground heating power station 5. video call 6. on time 三、根据要求完成句子 1. pollute; environment 2. produce; technologies 3. As; several 4. come; into 5. over; come 四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. environment 2. largest 3. can't 4. has been made 5. thankful 6. making 五、选词填空 1. electricity 2. large 3. possibility 4. clean 5. reality 6. modern 7. traffic 8. hospital 9. movies 10. benefits 六、语篇翻译 1. My mom is a doctor and she says that she can't even imagine life without technology. 2. She then takes me and my brother to school. 3. When she gets to the hospital, she starts seeing her patients. 4. After work, we watch movies at home on our big TV with amazing sound. 5. We should all be thankful for the benefits that science and technology bring us. 七、阅读理解 A篇：1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A B篇：6. B 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. B 八、完形填空 1. A 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. A 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. C 九、写作（参考范文） How Technology Has Changed My Life Technology has changed my life in many ways. I use a smartphone to communicate with my friends and family. I can send messages, make video calls, and share photos instantly. This makes it easy to stay in touch with people, even when they are far away. In my studies, I use a tablet and the internet to find information and do research. I can watch educational videos and take online courses to learn new things. This makes learning more interesting and convenient. For transportation, my family uses a navigation app to find the best routes and avoid traffic jams. We also use online shopping services to buy groceries and other things. This saves us a lot of time. I am excited about the future of technology. I hope it will continue to make our lives easier, safer, and more fun. I believe that science and technology will bring us more surprises and opportunities. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $