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仁爱科普版(新教材)初中英语九年级上册
Unit 5 A Path Toward a Better World Wrapping up the Topic同步练习
一、词形转换
1. inventor ________(复数)
2. poor ________(n.贫困;贫穷)
3. develop ________(n.发展;开发)
4. global ________(adv.全球地;全世界地)
5. cooperate ________(n.合作;协作)
6. achieve ________(n.成就;成绩)
7. honourable ________(n.荣誉;尊敬)
8. cure ________(adj.可治愈的)
9. solve ________(n.解决办法;答案)
10. progress ________(adj.进步的;先进的)
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Many great ________(inventor) have changed the world with their creations.
2. The organization is working hard to end ________(poor) in rural areas.
3. With the rapid ________(develop) of AI, our life becomes more convenient.
4. We should think ________(global) when dealing with environmental problems.
5. Good ________(cooperate) between countries helps solve global challenges.
6. Winning the Nobel Prize is one of his greatest ________(achieve).
7. It’s an ________(honour) to meet the famous scientist who helped cure the disease.
8. Doctors say this new medicine can make the disease ________(cure).
9. We need a practical ________(solve) to reduce plastic waste.
10. Our school encourages us to have a ________(progress) attitude towards learning.
三、重点短语
1. 科技发展 ________________
2. 消除贫困 ________________
3. 全球合作 ________________
4. 取得成就 ________________
5. 治愈疾病 ________________
6. 解决问题 ________________
7. 除此之外;而且 ________________
8. 获得荣誉 ________________
9. 先进技术 ________________
10. 做一个关于全球发展的报告 ________________
四、用所给短语的适当形式填空
`development of technology, end poverty, global cooperation, make achievements, cure diseases, solve problems, besides, receive honour, advanced technology, give a report on global development`
1. The ________ has greatly improved people’s living standards.
2. Many international organizations are trying their best to ________ in Africa.
3. To fight against climate change, ________ is more important than ever.
4. Through hard work, he managed to ________ in the field of medicine.
5. Scientists are working day and night to ________ that have killed millions of people.
6. We need to find effective ways to ________ caused by plastic pollution.
7. ________ providing food, the charity also offers medical care to the poor.
8. The great scientist ________ for his contributions to global health.
9. With ________, we can explore more secrets of the universe.
10. Next week, the expert will ________ at our school.
五、按要求完成句子
`cooperate / achieve / global / cure / solve / honour`
1. Countries need to ________ to deal with climate change.
2. After years of hard work, she finally ________ her dream of becoming a doctor.
3. We should take a ________ view when facing global problems.
4. This new drug can ________ most patients with this disease.
5. It’s important to ________ the root cause of the problem instead of just treating the symptoms.
6. It is a great ________ to be invited to speak at the international conference.
六、句型转换
1. The development of technology has greatly changed our life.(改为同义句)
The development of technology has ________ our life ________ ________.
2. He started to work on curing this disease in 2010.(用since 2010改写句子)
He ________ ________ on curing this disease since 2010.
3. We can solve global problems through global cooperation.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ we solve global problems?
4. People built many hospitals to help the poor in rural areas.(改为被动语态)
Many hospitals ________ ________ to help the poor in rural areas.
5. Have you ever taken part in any global volunteer activities?(作否定回答)
________, ________ ________.
七、改错(每句一处错误,划出并改正)
1. Many inventor have made great contributions to human progress.
______________________________________________________________
2. We should work together end poverty around the world.
_____________________________________________________________
3. He achieve his goal of inventing a new kind of energy-saving car last year.
_____________________________________________________________
4. The doctor is trying his best to cure the patient from the strange disease.
_____________________________________________________________
5. Besides give money, we can also offer our time to help the poor.
_____________________________________________________________
八、重点句子翻译
1. 科技的发展为人类带来了很多便利,但也带来了一些挑战。
_____________________________________________________________
2. 各国必须合作起来,共同消除贫困。
_____________________________________________________________
3. 这位科学家因治愈这种罕见疾病而获得了荣誉。
_____________________________________________________________
4. 除此之外,我们还应该采取行动解决塑料污染问题。
_____________________________________________________________
5. 全球合作是应对气候变化的关键。
_____________________________________________________________
6. 他花费了十年时间研究先进技术,最终取得了巨大成就。
_____________________________________________________________
九、语篇填空
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
`inventor, poverty, development, global, cooperate, achievement, honour, cure, solve, besides, advanced, progress, award, ever, create`
Nowadays, the rapid 1.________ of technology has changed our world completely. However, problems like 2.________ and climate change still exist globally.
Today I want to talk about a great 3.________ named Norman Borlaug. Few people have 4.________ done more to fight hunger. He 5.________ with scientists from different countries and developed 6.________ wheat varieties. These varieties helped 7.________ the problem of food shortage in many countries.
8.________ his research, he also taught farmers better farming methods. His 9.________ saved millions of lives. Finally, he received the Nobel Peace Prize, the highest 10.________ in the world. It is a great 11.________ for him.
His story tells us that if we think 12.________ and 13.________ with each other, we can 14.________ a better world and make great 15.________ in human development.
十、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Do you know Norman Borlaug?
B: Norman Borlaug? 1. ________________________?
A: He is a great scientist who helped end hunger in many countries.
B: That’s really impressive! 2. ________________________?
A: He started his research on high-yield wheat in the 1940s.
B: Did he meet any difficulties during his research?
A: Yes. 3. ________________________. The environment in rural areas was very harsh.
B: What did he do to overcome them?
A: He kept experimenting and cooperated with local farmers to improve the wheat.
B: 4. ________________________?
A: He won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1970 for his great work.
B: 5. ________________________. We should learn from his spirit of devotion.
参考答案
一、词形转换
1. inventors 2. poverty 3. development 4. globally 5. cooperation
6. achievement 7. honour 8. curable 9. solution 10. progressive
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. inventors 2. poverty 3. development 4. globally 5. cooperation
6. achievements 7. honour 8. curable 9. solution 10. progressive
三、重点短语
1. development of technology 2. end poverty 3. global cooperation
4. make achievements 5. cure diseases 6. solve problems 7. besides
8. receive honour 9. advanced technology 10. give a report on global development
四、用所给短语的适当形式填空
1. development of technology 2. end poverty 3. global cooperation
4. make achievements 5. cure diseases 6. solve problems 7. Besides
8. received honour 9. advanced technology 10. give a report on global development
五、按要求完成句子
1. cooperate 2. achieved 3. global 4. cure 5. solve 6. honour
六、句型转换
1. changed; a lot 2. has worked 3. How can 4. were built 5. No; I haven’t
七、改错
1. inventor → inventors(many后接名词复数)
2. end → to end(work together to do sth.)
3. achieve → achieved(时间last year,一般过去时)
4. from → of(固定搭配cure sb. of sth.)
5. give → giving(besides为介词,后接动名词)
八、重点句子翻译
1. The development of technology has brought much convenience to humans, but it has also brought some challenges.
2. Countries must cooperate with each other to end poverty together.
3. This scientist received honour for curing this rare disease.
4. Besides, we should take action to solve the problem of plastic pollution.
5. Global cooperation is the key to dealing with climate change.
6. He spent ten years researching advanced technology and finally made great achievements.
九、语篇填空
1. development 2. poverty 3. inventor 4. ever 5. cooperated
6. advanced 7. solve 8. Besides 9. achievements 10. award
11. honour 12. globally 13. cooperate 14. create 15. progress
十、补全对话(参考合理答案)
1. Who is he
2. When did he start his research
3. He met lots of difficulties
4. What prize did he get
5. He is really a great person
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