福建厦门市思明区2025-2026学年第二学期七年级期末适应性练习 英语

2025-2026学年第二学期七年级期末适应性练习 英 语 （满分：150分 时间：120分钟） 考生注意： 本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分（除16-20，50-54小题外）为选择题，请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。 第一部分（选择题） Ⅰ．听音理解（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What’s Ken’s favourite book? A. Little Women. B. Peter Pan. C. Sleeping Beauty. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What is Cindy doing now? A. Watching a movie. B. Doing her homework. C. Practising the violin. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How old was the boy when he started speed climbing? A. 5. B. 12. C. 17. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9) What are the two speakers talking about? A. Eating habits. B. Favourite food. C. Cooking skills. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What does the woman buy? A. Chocolate cookies. B. Strawberry cake. C. Ice cream. 11. How much should the woman pay? A. 2 yuan. B. 5 yuan. C. 10 yuan. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What does the girl think of the school trip? A. Tiring. B. Interesting. C. Meaningful. 13. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Dad and daughter. C. Teacher and student. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. How’s the weather now? A. Stormy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 15. What may the two speakers do next? A. Wash the dishes. B. Move the flowers. C. Play beach volleyball. 注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词 （对话读三遍） Time: Next 16 Place: In the school hall Meaning: Show your talents, work with your classmates and have fun with 17 Requirements (要求)： ·Each play should be around 18 minutes long ·You need at least 3 students in your play ·No real fire or anything 19 during your show ·Don’t run around or 20 when you’re not acting Ⅱ．语言知识应用（共两节，12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分） 第一节 语音测试 选出划线部分读音不同的单词或根据所给情境选择符合韵 律的单词（每小题1.5分，满分6分） 21. A. huge B. much C. rush 22. A. hear B. near C. wear 23. A. why B. who C. when 24. What’s the best word for ▲ in the poem? Dreams（梦想） By Langston Hughes Hold fast to dreams, Hold fast to dreams, For if dreams die, For when dreams go. Life is a broken-winged bird, Life is a barren field, That can never fly. Frozen only with ▲ . A. ice B. rain C. snow 第二节 完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳答案（每小题1.5分，满分12分） Tina Jin is a 15-year-old girl from California. She is interested in 25 and likes to make new things by herself. One day, when she was watching TV, she was 26 to learn that many people don’t have clean drinking water. She hoped she could help these people. Soon, Tina got the 27 from the bones at dinner. She noticed that the animal bones on the table had many small holes, just like a sponge (海绵). This made her want to make a simple water filter (过滤器). First, she cut animal bones into small pieces and tried to clean dirty water with them, 28 it didn’t work well. So she decided to grind (磨碎) the bones into a fine powder (细粉). This worked great! When dirty water went 29 the powder, the powder took away the dirt and made the water clean. Different from most expensive water filters, her filter costs almost nothing and uses things that many families can 30 get. Later, some scientists tested (检测) her filter and found the filtered water was 31 to drink. Because of it, Tina won first place at a big science competition. Tina 32 other kids, “No one can do everything, but everyone can do something. You are never too young to make a difference.” 25. A. food B. science C. animals 26. A. surprised B. bored C. relaxed 27. A. advice B. idea C. order 28. A. if B. or C. but 29. A. over B. through C. under 30. A. easily B. nearly C. hardly 31. A. safe B. hot C. dirty 32. A. served B. praised C. encouraged Ⅲ．阅读理解（共三节；22小题，每小题2分，满分44分） 第一节 阅读以下A、B、C三篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案（每小题2分，满分24分） A Once upon a time, there was a playful spider named Cuffy. He loved tricking other animals and making them do his work for him. One day, when Cuffy walked along the river, he saw a turtle catch a big fish from the river. He wanted that fish! With a “smart” plan in his head, Cuffy walked up and said, “Dear Brother Turtle, you are such a great fisherman! Please teach me.” Turtle agreed. “I’d be happy to teach you. But remember, fishing needs patience (耐心) and hard work.” Then Turtle showed Cuffy how to use the net and wait for fish. But just as Turtle was about to catch one, Cuffy cried, “Oh, look over there!” Turtle looked away and saw a rabbit jumping by. Cuffy quickly took the fish in the net and ran away. This trick went on the next day. Turtle got nothing while Cuffy kept taking fish away. Turtle grew angry and decided to teach Cuffy a lesson. On the third day, when Cuffy tried his usual trick, Turtle pretended to look away. As Cuffy nearly got the net, Turtle turned around and pulled (拉) the net away fast. Cuffy lost his balance and fell into the river. He climbed out, all wet, with no fish at all. Turtle smiled, “You’d have a lot of fish by now if you learnt to fish instead of using tricks.” At last, Cuffy learnt his lesson: ▲ . 33. What did Cuffy like? A. Playing tricks on others. B. Doing work for others. C. Teaching others to fish. D. Catching fish by himself. 34. Why did Turtle pretend to look away on the third day? A. To watch the rabbit jumping by. B. To help Cuffy get more fish. C. To make Cuffy realize his mistake. D. To see how well Cuffy could fish. 35. What may Turtle be like? A. Playful and tricky. B. Hard-working but shy. C. Patient and smart. D. Warm-hearted but lazy. 36. Which can be the best put into ▲ ? A. Kindness is never wasted. B. You can’t teach an old dog new tricks. C. Practice makes perfect. D. Clever tricks never take you far. B The Fujian Football City League, short named “Minchao”, has become a hot topic in Fujian these days. There are 10 teams with 482 players, aged from 16 to 45 Most players are students, teachers and workers. Minchao started on April 19, 2026 and will end in fate October. It has three stages: the regular season (常规赛), ranking playoffs (排位赛) and the final. Stage 1: Regular Season (Apr.-Jul.) 10 teams Home-Away Games 9 rounds → 45 games Points (积分): Win=3 points Draw=1 point (draw: two teams have the same number of goals) Lose=0 point *The top 5 teams become the Top Group, fighting for the final. *The other 5 teams are the Ranking Group, fighting for a good ranking. Stage 2: Ranking Playoffs (Aug.-Oct.) Top Group:5 teams Home-Away double round games Ranking Group:5 teams Home-Away double round games 10 rounds → 40 games Points: Win = 2 points Lose = 0 point If the game ends in a draw after 90 minutes, it goes to a penalty shootout (点球). Stage 3: Final (Oct.) 1st-place team and 2nd-place team from the Top Group I game Dra w after 90 minutes→penalty shootout *The winning team gets the final champion (冠军) of Minchao. 37. Which of the following is TRUE about Minchao? A. Some players are teachers. B. Minchao will end this July. C. 16 teams take part in the game. D. The oldest player is 40 years old. 38. According to the table, how many points does Team A get during Regular Season? Team A Result W D L Games 4×3 2×1 3 A. 9. B. 14. C. 17. D. 19. 39. Which game result means there will be a penalty shootout? A. B. C. D. 40. What is the passage mainly about? A. Why so many people like Minchao. B. How to win all the games in Minchao. C What Minchao is and what its rules are like. D. When and where people can watch Minchao. C Nowadays, many young people spend money not just on daily things they need, but on things that make them feel good. This is called emotional spending, and it is very popular (流行的) among young people in China. There are many ways of emotional spending. For example, some young people love “blind box” toys and pindou. Others travel far to another city just for a concert (演唱会). Some people go to cat cafés to play with cats and enjoy a cup of coffee. A report shows that 88.2% of young people feel stressed (有压力的) in life. Over 60% say that such spending helps them feel better. About 60% say they are ready to spend money for emotional reasons, and the number goes up by 16.2% in just one year. Why do young people love it? Emotional spending helps them relax, share their feelings, and be understood. It also helps them find friends who have the same interests, such as collecting small cute gifts or watching stand-up shows. However, too much emotional spending can be a problem. If young people always use shopping to stay away from stress, they may spend more than they have and get into money problems. Also, they may lose the ability to face their own difficulties. To be wise emotional spenders, young people should make a budget (预算) and not spend too much. They can also find happiness in other ways, such as learning a new skill, exercising or taking part in group activities. 41. What is emotional spending according to the passage? A. Saving money for future study. B. Buying things for better feelings. C. Sharing things with close friends. D. Spending money on things of daily use. 42. Paragraph 3 is mainly about the ________ of emotional spending. A. popularity B. problems C. history D. kinds 43. How is Paragraph 4 organized (行文方式)? A. By telling causes and showing results. B. By finding problems and giving advice. C. By asking questions and giving answers. D. By collecting ideas and telling differences. 44. We can infer (推断) from Paragraph 5 that ________. A. emotional spending can help with money problems B. people should enjoy emotional spending in a wise way C. too much stress makes people lose their ability to shop D. shopping is better for stress than learning a new skill 第二节 阅读D篇短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题2分，满分10分） D Schools in different countries have their own rules. Most rules are easy to understand, while some sound quite surprising. 45 No Chewing Gum — Singapore Singapore is known for its strict rules, and that goes for the classroom too. Students cannot chew gum (嚼口香糖) in class or even bring it to school. 46 For example, they may have to clean the school for 12 hours. Shoes Off at the Door — Finland Students in some Finland schools must take off their shoes before going into classrooms. They wear socks or indoor shoes all day. 47 It also helps when snow and dirt are everywhere during the long winters. Outdoor Classes in Freezing Weather — Russia 48 So in parts of Russia, students stay outdoors when it is around-25℃. Kids wear warm clothes like snow trousers outside. Some preschools even let kids take short sleeps outdoors. No Red Pens — Australia Some Australian schools stop teachers from using red pens to mark students’ work. 49 So teachers use purple, green or pink pens instead. These light colors are kinder and help students feel better. A. If they do so, they will be punished (惩罚). B. It keeps the floor clean and creates a warm feeling. C. People think red marks make students down and worried. D. Now let’s take a look at some of these special school rules. E. People believe fresh air makes children strong and healthy. 第三节 阅读E篇短文，完成下列思维导图，每空不超过4个词（每小题2分，满分10分） English words are made of 26 letters, and palindromes and anagrams are two kinds of word games about spelling. A palindrome, meaning “running back again”, is a word or a sentence (句子) that reads the same from left to right and from right to left. For example, “eye”, “Bob”, “my gym” and “Was it a car or a cat I saw?” Also, there are number and date palindromes, such as the date 02/02/2020. Many people think palindromic numbers and dates are symbols of good luck. People even use them in music, poems and maths. An anagram of words is made by putting the letters of the words in a different way. In history, people could hide (隐藏) important messages in anagrams. Now People still use it in books like Harry Potter. Re-order the letters of the name Tom Marvolo Riddle, and you get “I am Lord Voldemort”, which shows who he really is. In fact, palindromes and anagrams are more than just word games. There are lots of benefits (好处) for learners. Palindromes help to make their spelling better and train their symmetric (对称的) thinking. Anagrams help learners focus on letter order to make students read better and write creatively. So next time you read a word or a sentence, see if it’s a palindrome or an anagram! 第二部分（非选择题） Ⅳ．情景交际（每小题2分，满分10分） 第一节 根据下列答句或问句情景，在横线上填入恰当的句子，完成对话。 55. A: Can we use our phones in class? B: ________________________________. We must keep them in the locker. 56. A: ________________________________ B: I’d like Mapo Tofu 57. A: Why do you like pandas? B: ________________________________. 第二节 根据下面的对话内容，在横线上填入正确的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 This ball looks so special. 58 It’s nice! This is a pickleball. Cool! Can you tell me something about it? It is a new and fun sport. It’s like a mix (结合) of tennis, badminton, and ping-pong. That sounds really interesting. 59 I play it three times a week. Maybe we can play together sometime. But I never tried it before. Don’t worry. It is quite easy to pick up. We can just play friendly matches. Ⅴ．书面表达（共五节，满分48分） 第一节 连词成句 重新排序所给词汇，组成正确的句式表达。（每小题2分，满分10分） 60. he, now, swimming, is ________________________________________________________________? 61. Peter, speak, may, to, I ________________________________________________________________? 62. time, be, we, have, on, to ________________________________________________________________. 63. magical, like, feels, a, it, place ________________________________________________________________. 64. comes, hard, every, work, from, grain ________________________________________________________________. 第二节 补全句子 根据语境或具体提示，补全句子，每空一词。（每小题1.5分，满分15分） 65. ________ (fox) have beautiful fur and they can run quickly. 66. My cousin Andy ________ (study) English every morning. 67. I ________ (meet) my best friend on my way to school yesterday. 68. ________ (sudden), a football hit me on the head while I was running. 69. Although my plan is different from ________ (your), please give it a try. 70. We look forward to ________ (see) our old friends in the summer holiday. 71. I am t________ after eating too much dry bread, so I need a bottle of water. 72. ________ you try to learn something new each day, you’ll make progress step by step. 73. Many birds can’t find a place to live because people cut ________ too many trees. 74. Because of the high t________ students begin to do indoor exercises on such hot days. 第三节 看图写句 根据所给图片和提示词，写出正确的句式表达。（每小题2分，满分8分） 75. it, Xiamen 76. yesterday 77. at the moment 78. have, breakfast 第四节 段落编写 使用所给词语，编写一个意义相对完整的语段。（满分15分） 提示词： family, enjoy, but, special, help 要求：1．使用全部提示词，并在语段中用下划波浪线“________”标出提示词； 2．语段具有一个相对合理的主题意义； 3．词数为50—80词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第二学期七年级期末适应性练习 英语 参考答案 第一部分（选择题） I. 听音理解（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子（每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 1—5：略 第二节 听对话（每小题1.5分，共22.5分） 6—10：B C B A A 11—15：B C B A B 第三节 听短文（每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 16. Friday 17. drama 18. ten / 10 19. dangerous 20. shout II. 语言知识应用（共两节，12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分） 第一节 语音测试（每小题1.5分，满分6分） 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 第二节 完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分12分） 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. A 32. C III. 阅读理解（共三节，22小题；每小题2分，满分44分） 第一节（每小题2分，满分24分） A篇（第33—36题） 33. A 34. C 35. C 36. D B篇（第37—40题） 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. C C篇（第41—44题） 41. B 42. D 43. A 44. B 第二节（每小题2分，满分10分） 45. D 46. A 47. B 48. E 49. C 第三节 思维导图（每小题2分，满分10分） 50. word games 51. same 52. numbers and dates 53. different 54. benefits 第二部分（非选择题） IV. 情景交际（每小题2分，满分10分） 第一节 55. Sorry, you can't. 56. What would you like to eat? 57. Because they are cute / lovely / friendly. V. 书面表达（共五节，满分48分） 第一节 连词成句（每小题2分，满分10分） 60. Is he swimming now? 61. May I speak to Peter? 62. We have to be on time. 63. It feels like a magical place. 64. Every grain comes from hard work. 第二节 补全句子（每小题1.5分，满分15分） 65. Foxes 66. studies 67. met 68. Suddenly 69. yours 70. seeing 71. thirsty 72. If / When 73. down 74. temperature 第三节 看图写句（每小题2分，满分8分） 75. The boy is reading a book. 76. There is a cat under the table. 77. She usually rides a bike to school. 78. They are playing basketball now. 第四节 段落编写（满分15分） 79. 评分标准： 等级 分值 要求 一类 13—15分 使用全部提示词，主题明确，语意连贯，语法正确，词数达标（50—80词） 二类 10—12分 使用全部提示词，主题较明确，语意较连贯，少量语法错误 三类 7—9分 使用全部提示词，主题基本明确，语意基本连贯，语法错误较多 四类 4—6分 未使用全部提示词，主题不明确，语意不连贯 五类 0—3分 未按要求完成写作 参考范文： My family enjoys spending time together on weekends. We often have a special dinner and share interesting stories. Sometimes we help each other with housework, but we also enjoy playing games together. I think family is the most important thing in life. 第 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $