内容正文:
2024-2025学年七年级第二学期期末适应性练习
(满分:150分 时间:120分钟)
考生注意:本试卷分为两大部分,第一部分(除16-20,50-54小题外)为选择题,请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上;第二部分为非选择题,请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。
第一部分(选择题)
I.听音理解(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
6. Whose piano is this? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Lucy’s. B. Tom’s. C. Lily’s.
7. What is the weather like today? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.
8. How often does John go to the sports center? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.
9. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Mom and son. B. Dad and daughter. C. Teacher and student.
听一段对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What kind of noodles does the woman want?
A. Chicken noodles. B. Beef noodles. C. Mutton noodles.
11. When can the woman get her food?
A. About 5:00 p.m. B. About 5:30 p.m. C. About 6:00 p.m.
听一段对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12 How many rules does Steven break?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
13. Where may Steven be?
A. In the library. B. In the music room. C. In the dining hall.
听一段对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. Why does Maya ring the bell at first?
A. She finds a real storm. B. She wants to have fun. C. She loses the moon flower.
15. What is the main lesson of the story?
A. Never trust anyone. B. Help others in time. C. Always tell the truth.
注意:请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分
第三节 听短文
根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Groundhogs
Looks
Round and ____16____.
Living
Habits
Live close to forests.
Stay in a ____17____.
Eating
Habits
Feed on grass, ____18____ and fruit.
Eat a lot in summer and autumn.
Abilities
Climb trees and ____19____.
Survival (生存的) skills
Hide (隐藏) under the ground.
___20___ to tell each other
第一节 语音测试
选出划线部分读音不同的单词或根据所给情境选择符合韵律的单词。
21. A. clean B. ready C. treat
22. A. clever B. cinema C. coffee
23. A. needed B. planted C. talked
24. What’s the best word for ________ in the poem?
Sun shines bright,
Birds fly high,
Warms my face.
Sing sweet songs.
Clouds dance free,
Summer is here,
In blue ________
All day long!
A. sea B. sky C. space
第二节 完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(每小题1.5分,满分12分)
On 6 June, 2025, Zhang Wei,a 36-year-old soldier (军人) from Henan, was walking with his mom near a lake. Suddenly, he heard people ____25____ for help. A man and his wife fell into the lake during a fight. Three men tried to help them but got caught in the deep water. Without thinking twice, Zhang Wei ____26____ into the lake to save them.
After saving four people, he was very tired. His arms were shaking (颤抖), and he could ____27____ breathe (呼吸).However,there was still one person in the water. His mom was very ____28____ and asked him to stop, but Zhang Wei said, “Mom, I’m a soldier!” He used his last bit of ____29____ to save the fifth person. He was too weak and passed out (晕倒), but his hands still raised like holding someone up.
Zhang Wei is strong, brave (勇敢的), kind, and ____30____.The local government gave him 50,000 yuan ____31____ his bravery, but he didn’t keep it. He gave all the money to his old school to help poor students. He said, “When people are in danger, soldiers must ____32____.” He is a true hero who saves lives and gives hope.
25. A. crying B. laughing C. singing
26. A. climbed B. looked C. jumped
27. A. easily B. hardly C. slowly
28. A. excited B. surprised C. worried
29. A. energy B. money C. time
30. A. careless B. hopeless C. selfless
31. A. by B. for C. with
32. A. act B. wait C. leave
III.阅读理解(共三节;22小题,每小题2分,满分44分)
第一节 阅读以下A、B、C三篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(每小题2分,满分24分)
A
A city dog walked in a forest by himself and noticed a tiger heading quickly to him with the plan of having him as a snack.
The dog thought, “Oh, no. What should I do?” Just then he saw some bones (骨头) on the ground, so he decided to chew (嚼) the bones with his back to the coming big cat.
Just as the tiger was about to catch him, the dog said loudly, “Wow, that was a delicious tiger. I want another one.” Hearing this, the tiger stopped and ran away.
At the same time, a monkey was watching the whole process. He wanted to be friends with the tiger so he found the tiger and told him the truth. The tiger went purple with anger and he said, “Here, monkey! Come along and see what I’m going to do to that foxy dog!”
Then the dog saw the tiger coming with the monkey. Instead of running, he sat down with his back to them, just when they got close enough, the dog said, “Where’s that silly monkey? I sent him off a while ago to bring me another tiger.”
33. In Paragraph 3, the tiger ran away because he ________.
A. found a better snack B. hated to chew bones
C. met another big cat D. heard about eating tigers
34 How did the tiger feel when he heard the truth?
A. B. C. D.
35. The story is in the order of ________.
a.The tiger ran away.
b.The dog noticed a tiger.
c.The monkey told the truth.
d.The dog chewed the bones.
e. The monkey and the tiger came back.
A. b-d-a-c-e B. b-d-a-e-c C. d-b-a-c-e D. d-b-a-e-c
36. Which is the best title of the story?
A. Oh, No. What Should I Do? B. I Want Another Tiger!
C Where’s That Silly Monkey? D. I Will Kill the Foxy Dog!
B
When there is lightning...
①You can go indoors or stay in a car with the windows closed. Never stay under a tree or an umbrella. They both draw lightning.
②If you are on the top of a mountain, run downhill as fast as you can. Because lightning often strikes (击中) hilltops. Don’t go into wet caves (山洞), for lightning can rush down wet peaks.
③If you are caught in the open, crouch (蹲下) on your schoolbag with your feet and hands off the ground.
④A storm could be on the way. Count the number of seconds between seeing lightning and hearing thunder (雷声). It tells you how far away the storm is.
37. The underlined word “draw” in ① probably means ________ according to the entries (词条) on the right.
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
38. You should stay away from wet caves when there’s lightning because________
A. you can’t stay indoors B. lightning can strike hilltops
C. you can’t run downhill fast D. lightning can rush down wet peaks
39. Which is the best picture to match with ③
A. B. C. D.
40. If you hear thunder 12 seconds after seeing lightning, you are about________ away from the storm.
A. 2 miles B. 3 miles C. 4 kilometers D. 5 kilometers
C
Do you know Labubu? It’s a funny little monster with wide eyes and sharp teeth, created by Chinese artist Kasing Lung. It looks very special among cute toys because of its “ugly-cute” style (风格).
Labubu is welcome all over the world. This cute character (角色) has about 300,000 followers on TikTok. People in Los Angeles even
waited in a long queue at 3 a.m. for it. So what makes it a big star? First, its playful face brings joy and you can’t help but smile back! Second, it’s fun to collect-the surprise blind boxes are exciting, and kids love sharing their Labubu toys on the Internet. Third, Labubu mixes (结合) Chinese culture with cute styles around the world, making it both special and easy to be loved.
Labubu is more than just a toy. Its success shows how people think differently about collections (收藏品) now. They enjoy mixing art fashion, and the things they love, and Labubu is part of that. Moreover, it’s changing how people see. Chinese creativity (创意). Many people overseas become interested in modern Chinese culture, not just common symbols like pandas or dragons.
As Labubu’s creator says, “Every place has its own monsters, but mine tells Chinese stories.” Maybe that’s why Labubu succeeds.
41. What can we know about Labubu from Paragraph 1?
①looks ②meaning ③birthday ④creator
A. ①③ B. ①④ C. ②④ D. ②③
42. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?
A. Which culture Labubu carries.
B. Where people can get Labubu.
C. Why Labubu becomes so popular.
D. How people share love for Labubu.
43. Why does the writer mention (提到) “pandas or dragons” in Paragraph 3?
A. To say Labubu’s idea comes from pandas or dragons.
B. To show pandas and dragons are famous Chinese things.
C. To explain Labubu is different from old Chinese symbols.
D. To introduce China has many kinds of cool things to collect.
44. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph?
A. Labubu tells a Chinese story about success.
B. Monsters from different places tell similar stories.
C. Every place has monsters that tell Chinese stories.
D. Labubu helps share Chinese culture in a new fun way.
第二节 阅读D篇短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(每小题2分,满分10分)
D
Many people run or jog to keep fit. However, these ways of exercise make our bodies tired. ____45____
Now, there’s a simple way to train your body without hurting it. ____46____ In Japanese, “niko” means “smile” and that’s how the exercise should feel! With niko niko running, you move at a comfortable walking speed (速度). ____47____ Or, you can just smile or sing to yourself.
Slow jogging is different from regular (常规的) jogging. When you do it, you keep your steps short. That lets your feet land on the mid-foot and not the heel. ____48____ That helps you breathe and move your arms in a natural way. Also, you keep your head up and look at the road in front of you.
____49____ It keeps us safe from injuries, and it doesn’t tire us out. Why not give it a try?
A. And that can even cause injuries (受伤).
B. Niko niko running is great for the body.
C. It is called slow jogging or niko running.
D. So, you can have a conversation with someone.
E. You keep your back straight and your shoulders be relaxed, too.
第三节 阅读E篇短文,完成下列思维导图,每空不超过4个词。(每小题2分,满分10分)
E
Cut an apple or a banana? Soon it turns brown! This is called oxidation (氧化).
Fruits like apples and bananas have special chemicals (化学物质) inside. When you cut the fruit, these chemicals meet the air. This makes the fruit turn brown. But it doesn’t mean the fruit is bad right away.
Lemon juice can be helpful! It is very sour (酸的). This sourness slows down the oxidation, keeping the fruit fresh longer.
Now, here’s a super fun use of lemon juice: writing secret (秘密) messages at home.
Steps:
·Squeeze the lemon juice into a cup.
Dip the cotton swab in the juice. Write or draw on the white paper.
·Wait 10 minutes for it to dry. You can’t see your messages at all.
·Hold the paper near a warm light. Watch closely... your words magically show again!
Science behind it:
When it’s cold, the lemon juice hides in the paper. But when you heat (加热) the paper, it turns brown—just like the oxidation that makes apples go brown.
Science helps us see the world in cool ways. From brown fruits to secret messages, there’s always fun to discover!
Browning Fruits
Why
special chemicals inside fruits ____50____→the fruits turn brown
What to do with it
the sourness of lemon juice can ____51____ the oxidation
Secret Lemon Messages
★*What you need
a lemon, a cup, ____52____, a cotton swab
*How to do it
get lemon juice
·write on the paper with the juice wait for it to ____53____ (messages are gone)
put the paper near a warm light (messages show)
*Why it works
The lemon juice hides when it’s cold,
but it shows again when it’s at a ____54____ temperature.
IV.情景交际(每小题2分,满分10分)
第一节 根据下列答句或问句情景,在横线上填入一个恰当的句子,完成对话。
55. A: Would you like cola or milk tea?
B: _________________________. I’d like a cup of water.
56. A:___________________________________________?
B: The lions are from Africa.
57. A: ___________________________________________?
B: I usually have bread and eggs for breakfast.
第二节 根据下面的对话内容,在横线上填入一个恰当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
Hello, Emma! Long time no see. Two weeks into the holiday already.
Time flies! ____58____
It’s wonderful.
Guess what? I’m in Nairobi, Kenya with Teng Fei.
Did you see giraffes and elephants?
Of course! It was my first time to stand side by side with the wildlife.
Sounds great! ____59____
We’re shopping in the market. Do you want to make a video call with us?
It doesn’t matter! Enjoy your time! We can talk later
Okay! See you!
Bye!
V.书面表达(共五节,满分48分)
第一节 连词成句 重新排序所给词汇,组成正确的句式表达。(每小题2分,满分10分)
60. eat, class, in, don’t
________________________.
61. watering, he, flowers, is
_______________________________________________?
62. is, of, symbol, luck, it, good, a
_______________________________________________.
63. you, anything, see, special, did, yesterday
_______________________________________________?
64. many, too, in, rules, there, life, are
_______________________________________________.
第二节 补全句子根据语境或具体提示,补全句子,每空不超过2个词。(每小题1.5分,满分15分)
65. It is raining _______ (heavy) at the moment.
66. My schoolbag is on the chair, but _______ (her) is in the locker.
67. Jack _______ (teach) me how to use the computer two days ago.
68. A_______ we didn’t win the game, we had fun working as a team.
69. To stay healthy, David always _______ (wash) his hands before meals.
70. My parents and I went to the farm to pick some _______ (strawberry).
71. At the start, the trip was exciting, but at the ________, we were all tired.
72. Adam is a friendly boy because he can look _______ everyone around him.
73. The two brothers promised _______ (make) beautiful clothes for the emperor.
74. If you work hard for your goal, you’ll succeed in ________ (realize) it some day.
第三节 看图写句 根据所给图片和提示词,写出一个正确的句式表达。(每小题2分,满分8分)
75. favourite
______________________________________________
76. right now
______________________________________________
77. last night
______________________________________________
78. it, relaxing
______________________________________________
第四节 段落编写
79. 使用所给词语,编写一个意义相对完整的语段。
提示词:visit,friend,lovely,because,learn
要求:1.使用全部提示词,并在语段中用下划波浪线“”标出提示词;
2.语段具有一个相对合理的主题意义;
3.词数:50词以上。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$2024至2025学年七年级第二学期期末适应性练习。第一节听句子,听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项,每个句子读两遍。One, the sign says that we can't take photos here. The sign says that we can take photos here. Too, i'd like the story of sight. Wang lost his hours. I like the story of sight one lost his horse. Three, my families making zones for the dragon boats, first of all. My family is making zones for the dragon boat festival. For our glass went on a school trip to the science museum last week. Our class went on a school trip to the science museum last week. Five、Peter likes sweeter because he can make a snowman with his friends. Peter likes winter because he can make a snowman with his friends. 第二节听对话,听下面7段对话,从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确答案,每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话,回答第六小题。Oh, Lucy, what a beautiful piano. Whose is IT? Thanks, tom. It's mine. I often practice with my sister lily after school. Oh, Lucy, what a beautiful piano. Whose is IT? Thanks, tom. It's mine. I often practice with my sister lily after school. 听第二段对话,回答第七小题。What's the weather like here? Does IT rain a lot? No, is usually Sunny, but IT is cloudy today. What's the weather like here? Does IT rain a lot? No, is usually Sunny, but IT is cloudy today. 听第三段对话,回答第八小题。You look strong, john. Do you often exercise? Yes, I run every day, and I go to the sports center every tuesday and friday. You look strong, john. Do you often exercise? Yes, I run every day and I go to the sports center every tuesday and friday. 听第四段对话,回答第九小题。i can't fight my math homework. I put IT on a desk last night. Sweety, check your school back and hurry up, or you will be late for school. I can't fight my math homework. I put IT on a desk last night. Sweety, check your school back and hurry up, or you will be late for school. 听第五段对话,回答第十、十一小题。Good afternoon. This is happy noodle house. How can I help you? Hi, i'd like to orders on noodles, please. sure. We have chicken, beef and mutton noodles. Which would you like? Beef noodles, please. Okay. it's five P. M. now. Can I get IT before six? sure. You can arrive thirty minutes later. Could you please tell me your address? Of course, i'm at one, two, three Green street room, five or two. Oh, right. Thanks for your order. Good afternoon. This is happy noodle house. How can I help you? Hi, i'd like to artist on noodles, please. sure. We have chicken, beef and mutton noodles. Which would you like? Beef noodles, please. Okay. it's five PM. now. Can I get IT before six? sure. You can arrive thirty minutes later. Could you please tell me your address? Of course, i'm at one, two, three Green street broom, five or two. Oh, right, thanks for your order. 听第六段对话,回答第十二、十三小题。Steven, look at the sign. You know the rule, no eating or drinking here. Oh, i'm so sorry, miss Green. and you can talk loudly here. Other students are reading. got IT. I will keep my voice down. good. Also, don't leave you back on this seat. It's for other readers. Okay, I will move. IT. Thank you for telling me. That's all right. Just follow the rules to make IT a Better place for everyone. Steven, look at the sign. You know the rule, no eating or drinking here. Oh, i'm so sorry, miss Green. and you can talk loudly here. Other students are reading. got IT. I will keep my voice down. good. Also, don't leave you back on this seat. It's for other readers. Okay, I will move IT. Thank you for telling me. That's all right. Just follow the rules to make IT a Better place for everyone. 听第七段对话,回答第十四、十五小题。hey, ella, do you know the story of moon flower valley? No, lyam. What's IT about? It's about mayor who takes care of a magical moon flower is shines when danger comes. Well, that sounds important. What does he have . to do when mary sees the light of the moon flower? SHE rains a bell and people rush to help. Does SHE ring IT? Yes, three times for fun. No real danger. That's too bad. What happens . next when a real storm comes? No one believes her and people lose their homes. That's terrible. So the lesson is, if you lie too much, people won't trust you anymore. Yeah, we should always tell the truth. Hey, ella, do you know the story of moon flower valley? No, lyam. What's IT about? It's about mayer who takes care of a magical moon flower, is shines when danger comes. Wow, that sounds important. What does he have to do when . mayer sees the light of a moonflower SHE rains a bell and people rush to help? Does SHE ring in? Yes, three times for fun. No real danger. That's too bad. What happens next . when a real storm comes? No one believes her and people lose their homes. That's terrible. So the lesson is, if you lie too much, people won't trust you anymore. Yeah, we should always tell the truth. 第三节听短文,根据你所听到的短文内容完成下面表格,每空填一词,短文读三遍。Hey, did you watch nurture a two, a funny group of ground hawks catches people's eyes. People soon fall in love with these round and fats animals. They usually live close to forests and like staying in a group. They often eat and play together. They feed on grass, leaves and fruit in summer. In autumn, they eat a lot to get ready for winter. Ground hawks are good at climbing trees. And guess what, they can even swim in the water. However, there are sometimes in danger. Bears and foxes hunt them for food to stay safe. They hide under the ground. When danger comes near, they shouted to tell each other how clever they are. Hey, did you . watch哪吒too?A funny group of ground hawks catches people's ice. People soon falling love with this round and fat animals. They usually live close to forest. I like staying in the group. They often eat and play together. They feed on grass leaves and a fruit. In summer and autumn, they eat a lot to get ready for a winter. Ground hawks are good at climbing trees, and guess what, they can even swim in the water. However, there are sometimes in danger. Bears and foxes harm them for food to stay safe. They hide under the ground. When danger comes near, they shout to tell each other how clever they are. Hey, did you watch naja too? A funny group of ground hawks catches people's eyes. People soon fall in love with these round and fights animals. They usually live close to forest. And like staying in a group, they often eat and play together. They feed on grass, leaves and fruit in summer. In autumn, they eat a lot to get ready for winter. Ground hawks are good at climbing trees, and guess what, they can even swim in the water. However, there are sometimes in danger. Bears and foxes hunt them for food to stay safe. They hide under the ground when danger comes near, they shouted to tell each other how clever they are. 听力部分到此结束,请考生继续作答。笔试部分。
2024-2025学年七年级第二学期期末适应性练习
(满分:150分 时间:120分钟)
考生注意:本试卷分为两大部分,第一部分(除16-20,50-54小题外)为选择题,请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上;第二部分为非选择题,请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。
第一部分(选择题)
I.听音理解(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】The sign says that we can’t take photos here.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】I like the story of Sai Weng Lost His Horse.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】My family is making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Our class went on a school trip to the science museum last week.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】Peter likes winter because he can make a snowman with his friends.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
6. Whose piano is this? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Lucy’s. B. Tom’s. C. Lily’s.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Oh, Lucy. What a beautiful piano! Whose is it?
B: Thanks, Tom. It’s mine. I often practice with my sister Lily after school.
7. What is the weather like today? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: What’s the weather like here? Does it rain a lot?
B: No, it’s usually sunny, but it is cloudy today.
8. How often does John go to the sports center? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: You look strong, John. Do you often exercise?
B: Yes. I run every day and I go to the sports center every Tuesday and Friday.
9. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Mom and son. B. Dad and daughter. C. Teacher and student.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: I can’t find my math homework. I put it on the desk last night.
B: Sweetie, check your school bag first. And hurry up, or you will be late for school.
听一段对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What kind of noodles does the woman want?
A. Chicken noodles. B. Beef noodles. C. Mutton noodles.
11. When can the woman get her food?
A. About 5:00 p.m. B. About 5:30 p.m. C. About 6:00 p.m.
【答案】10. B 11. B
【解析】
【原文】A: Good afternoon. This is Happy Noodle House. How can I help you?
B: Hi, I’d like to order some noodles please.
A: Sure. We have chicken, beef and mutton noodles. Which would you like?
B: Beef noodles, please.
A: OK.
B: It’s five p.m. now. Can I get it before six?
A: Sure, you can arrive thirty minutes later. Could you please tell me your address?
B: Of course. I’m at 123 Green Street, Room 502.
A: All right. Thanks for your order.
听一段对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12. How many rules does Steven break?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
13. Where may Steven be?
A. In the library. B. In the music room. C. In the dining hall.
【答案】12. B 13. A
【解析】
【原文】A: Steven, look at the sign. You know the rule: No eating or drinking here.
B: Oh, I’m so sorry, Miss Green.
A: And you can’t talk loudly here. Other students are reading.
B: Got it, I will keep my voice down.
A: Good. Also, don’t leave your bag on this seat. It’s for other readers.
B: OK. I will move it. Thank you for telling me.
A: That’s all right. Just follow the rules to make it a better place for everyone.
听一段对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. Why does Maya ring the bell at first?
A. She finds a real storm. B. She wants to have fun. C. She loses the moon flower.
15. What is the main lesson of the story?
A. Never trust anyone. B. Help others in time. C. Always tell the truth.
【答案】14. B 15. C
【解析】
【原文】A: Hey, Ella. Do you know the story of Moon Flower Valley?
B: No, Liam. What’s it about?
A: It’s about Maya who takes care of a magical moon flower. It shines when danger comes.
B: Well, that sounds important. What does she have to do?
A: When Maya sees the lights of a moon flower, she rings a bell and people rush to help.
B: Does she ring it?
A: Yes, three times for fun, no real danger.
B: That’s too bad. What happens next?
A: When a real storm comes, no one believes her, and people lose their homes.
B: That’s terrible. So the lesson is if you lie too much, people won’t trust you anymore.
A: Yeah, we should always tell the truth.
注意:请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分
第三节 听短文
根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Groundhogs
Looks
Round and ____16____.
Living
Habits
Live close to forests.
Stay in a ____17____.
Eating
Habits
Feed on grass, ____18____ and fruit.
Eat a lot in summer and autumn.
Abilities
Climb trees and ____19____.
Survival (生存的) skills
Hide (隐藏) under the ground.
___20___ to tell each other.
【答案】16. fat
17. group 18. leaves
19. swim 20. Shout
【解析】
【原文】Hey, did you watch Nezha too? A funny group of groundhogs catches people’s eyes. People soon fall in love with these round and fat animals. They usually live close to forests and like staying in a group. They often eat and play together. They feed on grass, leaves and fruit. In summer and autumn, they eat a lot to get ready for winter. Groundhogs are good at climbing trees and guess what! They can even swim in the water. However, they are sometimes in danger. Bears and foxes hunt them for food. To stay safe, they hide under the ground. When danger comes near, they shout to tell each other. How clever they are!
第一节 语音测试
选出划线部分读音不同的单词或根据所给情境选择符合韵律的单词。
21. A. clean B. ready C. treat
22. A. clever B. cinema C. coffee
23. A. needed B. planted C. talked
24. What’s the best word for ________ in the poem?
Sun shines bright,
Birds fly high,
Warms my face.
Sing sweet songs.
Clouds dance free,
Summer is here
In blue ________
All day long!
A. sea B. sky C. space
【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 24. B
【解析】
【21题详解】
clean[kliːn];ready['redi];treat[triːt]。选项B的划线部分发音为[e],与其他两项不同,故选B。
22题详解】
clever[ˈklevə(r)];cinema['sɪnəmə];coffee[ˈkɒfi]。选项B的划线部分发音为[k],与其他两项不同,故选B。
【23题详解】
needed[niːdɪd];planted[plɑːntɪd];talked[tɔːkt]。选项C的划线部分发音为[t],与其他两项不同,故选C。
【24题详解】
sea[siː]大海;sky[skaɪ]天空;space[speɪs]太空。在这首诗中,上下文围绕着与夏天相关的自然元素展开:太阳、鸟儿和云朵。“云朵自由舞动” 自然会让人联想到它们在天空中。“大海” 不合适,因为云朵不会在海里跳舞,而 “太空” 过于广阔,与所描绘的尘世夏日景象无关。“天空” 与其他自然元素完美衔接,并保持了诗歌对上方夏日氛围的聚焦。故选B。
第二节 完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(每小题1.5分,满分12分)
On 6 June, 2025, Zhang Wei,a 36-year-old soldier (军人) from Henan, was walking with his mom near a lake. Suddenly, he heard people ____25____ for help. A man and his wife fell into the lake during a fight. Three men tried to help them but got caught in the deep water. Without thinking twice, Zhang Wei ____26____ into the lake to save them.
After saving four people, he was very tired. His arms were shaking (颤抖), and he could ____27____ breathe (呼吸).However,there was still one person in the water. His mom was very ____28____ and asked him to stop, but Zhang Wei said, “Mom, I’m a soldier!” He used his last bit of ____29____ to save the fifth person. He was too weak and passed out (晕倒), but his hands still raised like holding someone up.
Zhang Wei is strong, brave (勇敢的), kind, and ____30____.The local government gave him 50,000 yuan ____31____ his bravery, but he didn’t keep it. He gave all the money to his old school to help poor students. He said, “When people are in danger, soldiers must ____32____.” He is a true hero who saves lives and gives hope.
25. A. crying B. laughing C. singing
26. A. climbed B. looked C. jumped
27. A. easily B. hardly C. slowly
28. A. excited B. surprised C. worried
29. A. energy B. money C. time
30. A. careless B. hopeless C. selfless
31. A. by B. for C. with
32. A. act B. wait C. leave
【答案】25. A 26. C 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了军人张伟英勇救人的故事。
【25题详解】
句意:突然他听见有人呼救。
crying 哭喊;laughing 大笑;singing 唱歌。根据“A man and his wife fell into the lake during a fight. ”可知,有人落水,此处应该是听到呼救的声音,cry for help“呼救”,固定短语。故选A。
【26题详解】
句意:张伟毫不犹豫跳入湖中救他们。
climbed 爬;looked 看;jumped 跳。根据“into the lake to save them”可知,此处应该是跳进水里救人。故选C。
【27题详解】
句意:他的双臂颤抖,呼吸困难。
easily 容易地;hardly 几乎不;slowly 缓慢地。根据“His arms were shaking (颤抖), and he could”可知,他的双臂颤抖,说明他很累了,此处应该是几乎无法呼吸。故选B。
【28题详解】
句意:母亲忧心忡忡地劝阻,张伟仍坚持道:“妈妈,我是军人!”
excited 兴奋;surprised 惊讶;worried 担心。根据前文介绍张伟体力不支可知,妈妈应该是担心他的身体。故选C。
【29题详解】
句意:他用尽最后气力救起第五个人。
energy 精力;money 金钱;time 时间。救人需要消耗精力,energy符合句意。故选A。
【30题详解】
句意:张伟坚强、勇敢、善良、无私。
careless 粗心;hopeless 绝望;selfless 无私。前文描述他舍己救人,且捐出奖金,体现出他的无私。故选C。
【31题详解】
句意:事后他获得政府5万元见义勇为奖金,但是他没有留下这笔钱。
by 通过;for 为了;with 用。政府因他的勇敢奖励他五万元钱,for表示原因。故选B。
【32题详解】
句意:群众遇险时,军人必须挺身而出。
act 行动;wait 等待;leave 离开。根据“When people are in danger,”及前文可知,军人的职责就是在人民需要的时候,行动起来。故选A。
III.阅读理解(共三节;22小题,每小题2分,满分44分)
第一节 阅读以下A、B、C三篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(每小题2分,满分24分)
A
A city dog walked in a forest by himself and noticed a tiger heading quickly to him with the plan of having him as a snack.
The dog thought, “Oh, no. What should I do?” Just then he saw some bones (骨头) on the ground, so he decided to chew (嚼) the bones with his back to the coming big cat.
Just as the tiger was about to catch him, the dog said loudly, “Wow, that was a delicious tiger. I want another one.” Hearing this, the tiger stopped and ran away.
At the same time, a monkey was watching the whole process. He wanted to be friends with the tiger so he found the tiger and told him the truth. The tiger went purple with anger and he said, “Here, monkey! Come along and see what I’m going to do to that foxy dog!”
Then the dog saw the tiger coming with the monkey. Instead of running, he sat down with his back to them, just when they got close enough, the dog said, “Where’s that silly monkey? I sent him off a while ago to bring me another tiger.”
33. In Paragraph 3, the tiger ran away because he ________.
A. found a better snack B. hated to chew bones
C. met another big cat D. heard about eating tigers
34. How did the tiger feel when he heard the truth?
A. B. C. D.
35. The story is in the order of ________.
a.The tiger ran away.
b.The dog noticed a tiger.
c.The monkey told the truth.
d.The dog chewed the bones.
e. The monkey and the tiger came back.
A. b-d-a-c-e B. b-d-a-e-c C. d-b-a-c-e D. d-b-a-e-c
36. Which is the best title of the story?
A. Oh, No. What Should I Do? B. I Want Another Tiger!
C. Where’s That Silly Monkey? D. I Will Kill the Foxy Dog!
【答案】33 D 34. C 35. A 36. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一只聪明的狗通过机智的话语两次吓退老虎,展现了狗的聪明才智。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据“‘Wow, that was a delicious tiger. I want another one.’ Hearing this, the tiger stopped and ran away.”可知,老虎因为听说吃老虎而跑掉了。故选D。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The tiger went purple with anger”可知,老虎是愤怒的。故选C。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A city dog walked in a forest by himself and noticed a tiger…”;“Just then he saw some bones (骨头) on the ground, so he decided to chew (嚼) the bones with his back to the coming big cat.”;“Hearing this, the tiger stopped and ran away.”;“At the same time, a monkey was watching the whole process. He wanted to be friends with the tiger so he found the tiger and told him the truth.”;“Then the dog saw the tiger coming with the monkey.”可知,正确顺序是:狗注意到一只老虎→狗啃骨头→老虎跑掉了→猴子说了实话→猴子和老虎回来了。故选A。
【36题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文讲述了一只聪明的狗通过机智的话语两次吓退老虎,文中“I sent him off a while ago to bring me another tiger.”展现了狗的聪明才智,最佳标题为B。故选B。
B
When there is lightning...
①You can go indoors or stay in a car with the windows closed. Never stay under a tree or an umbrella. They both draw lightning.
②If you are on the top of a mountain, run downhill as fast as you can. Because lightning often strikes (击中) hilltops. Don’t go into wet caves (山洞), for lightning can rush down wet peaks.
③If you are caught in the open, crouch (蹲下) on your schoolbag with your feet and hands off the ground.
④A storm could be on the way. Count the number of seconds between seeing lightning and hearing thunder (雷声). It tells you how far away the storm is.
37. The underlined word “draw” in ① probably means ________ according to the entries (词条) on the right.
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
38. You should stay away from wet caves when there’s lightning because________
A. you can’t stay indoors B. lightning can strike hilltops
C. you can’t run downhill fast D. lightning can rush down wet peaks
39. Which is the best picture to match with ③
A. B. C. D.
40. If you hear thunder 12 seconds after seeing lightning, you are about________ away from the storm.
A. 2 miles B. 3 miles C. 4 kilometers D. 5 kilometers
【答案】37. B 38. D 39. A 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲了有闪电时应该怎么做来保证安全。
【37题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Never stay under a tree or an umbrella. They both draw lightning.”可知,切勿在树下或伞下停留。这两者都会吸引雷电。此处的draw意为“吸引”,也就是词条中的第2条“使某物到达某地”。故选B。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Don’t go into wet caves (山洞), for lightning can rush down wet peaks.”可知,不要进入潮湿的山洞,因为闪电可能会沿着潮湿的山峰迅速下冲。故选D。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If you are caught in the open, crouch (蹲下) on your schoolbag with your feet and hands off the ground.”可知,如果你在户外,蹲在你的书包上,双脚和双手离开地面,与A图相符合。故选A。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据表格可知,看到闪电10秒后听到雷声,表明距离暴风雨还有2英里;看到闪电15秒后听到雷声,表明距离暴风雨还有3英里。因此推断,看到闪电12秒后听到雷声,表明距离暴风雨还有2英里-3英里,1英里约为1.6千米,2英里-3英里约为3.2千米-4.8千米。故选C。
C
Do you know Labubu? It’s a funny little monster with wide eyes and sharp teeth, created by Chinese artist Kasing Lung. It looks very special among cute toys because of its “ugly-cute” style (风格).
Labubu is welcome all over the world. This cute character (角色) has about 300,000 followers on TikTok. People in Los Angeles even
waited in a long queue at 3 a.m. for it. So what makes it a big star? First, its playful face brings joy and you can’t help but smile back! Second, it’s fun to collect-the surprise blind boxes are exciting, and kids love sharing their Labubu toys on the Internet. Third, Labubu mixes (结合) Chinese culture with cute styles around the world, making it both special and easy to be loved.
Labubu is more than just a toy. Its success shows how people think differently about collections (收藏品) now. They enjoy mixing art fashion, and the things they love, and Labubu is part of that. Moreover, it’s changing how people see. Chinese creativity (创意). Many people overseas become interested in modern Chinese culture, not just common symbols like pandas or dragons.
As Labubu’s creator says, “Every place has its own monsters, but mine tells Chinese stories.” Maybe that’s why Labubu succeeds.
41. What can we know about Labubu from Paragraph 1?
①looks ②meaning ③birthday ④creator
A. ①③ B. ①④ C. ②④ D. ②③
42. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?
A. Which culture Labubu carries.
B. Where people can get Labubu.
C. Why Labubu becomes so popular.
D. How people share love for Labubu.
43. Why does the writer mention (提到) “pandas or dragons” in Paragraph 3?
A. To say Labubu’s idea comes from pandas or dragons.
B. To show pandas and dragons are famous Chinese things.
C. To explain Labubu is different from old Chinese symbols.
D. To introduce China has many kinds of cool things to collect.
44. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph?
A. Labubu tells a Chinese story about success.
B. Monsters from different places tell similar stories.
C. Every place has monsters that tell Chinese stories.
D. Labubu helps share Chinese culture in a new fun way.
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. C 44. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中国艺术家Kasing Lung创作的玩具角色Labubu,它以“丑萌”风格风靡全球,受欢迎的原因包括外形有趣、盲盒惊喜以及融合多元文化,同时也展示了中国现代创意文化的新形象。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段内容“a funny little monster with wide eyes and sharp teeth, created by Chinese artist Kasing Lung”可知,①外形(looks)和④创作者(creator)都有提到;而②含义和③生日没有提及。故选B。
【42题详解】
主旨大意题。第二段列举了Labubu受欢迎的三个原因:外貌带来欢乐、盲盒有趣、融合多种文化。全段围绕“为什么Labubu如此受欢迎”展开。故选C。
【43题详解】
推理判断题。第三段提到“Many people overseas become interested in modern Chinese culture, not just common symbols like pandas or dragons.”可知,提到“熊猫和龙”是为了说明Labubu不同于传统中国符号,它代表现代中国文化的新表达方式。故选C。
【44题详解】
推理判断题。最后一段引用作者的话“Every place has its own monsters, but mine tells Chinese stories.”说明Labubu虽然是“怪物”,但它在讲述中国的故事,结合前文对其国际受欢迎程度的介绍,可推断Labubu以一种有趣新颖的方式传播了中国文化。故选D。
第二节 阅读D篇短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(每小题2分,满分10分)
D
Many people run or jog to keep fit. However, these ways of exercise make our bodies tired. ____45____
Now, there’s a simple way to train your body without hurting it. ____46____ In Japanese, “niko” means “smile” and that’s how the exercise should feel! With niko niko running, you move at a comfortable walking speed (速度). ____47____ Or, you can just smile or sing to yourself.
Slow jogging is different from regular (常规的) jogging. When you do it, you keep your steps short. That lets your feet land on the mid-foot and not the heel. ____48____ That helps you breathe and move your arms in a natural way. Also, you keep your head up and look at the road in front of you.
____49____ It keeps us safe from injuries, and it doesn’t tire us out. Why not give it a try?
A. And that can even cause injuries (受伤).
B. Niko niko running is great for the body.
C. It is called slow jogging or niko running.
D. So, you can have a conversation with someone.
E. You keep your back straight and your shoulders be relaxed, too.
【答案】45. A 46. C 47. D 48. E 49. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要向我们介绍了一种简单的方法既能锻炼身体,又不会造成损伤——它就是源自日本的niko niko running。
【45题详解】
根据前一句“However, these ways of exercise make our bodies tired.”可知,这些运动方式使我们的身体疲劳。A选项“这甚至会导致受伤。”符合语境。故选A。
【46题详解】
根据前一句“Now, there’s a simple way to train your body without hurting it.”可知,有一个简单的方法来训练你的身体而不伤害它。C选项“它被称为慢速慢跑或尼可跑。”符合语境。故选C。
【47题详解】
根据前一句“With niko niko running, you move at a comfortable walking speed (速度).”可知,进行niko niko跑步时,您可以以舒适的步行速度移动。D选项“所以,你可以和某人交谈。”符合语境。故选D。
48题详解】
根据前文“When you do it, you keep your steps short. That lets your feet land on the mid-foot and not the heel.”可知,此处与慢跑的具体操作有关,E选项“你保持背部挺直,肩膀也放松。”符合语境。故选E。
【49题详解】
根据后一句“It keeps us safe from injuries, and it doesn’t tire us out.”可知,它让我们免受伤害,也不会让我们疲惫不堪。B选项“Niko niko跑步对身体很有好处。”符合语境。故选B。
第三节 阅读E篇短文,完成下列思维导图,每空不超过4个词。(每小题2分,满分10分)
E
Cut an apple or a banana? Soon it turns brown! This is called oxidation (氧化).
Fruits like apples and bananas have special chemicals (化学物质) inside. When you cut the fruit, these chemicals meet the air. This makes the fruit turn brown. But it doesn’t mean the fruit is bad right away.
Lemon juice can be helpful! It is very sour (酸的). This sourness slows down the oxidation, keeping the fruit fresh longer.
Now, here’s a super fun use of lemon juice: writing secret (秘密) messages at home.
Steps:
·Squeeze the lemon juice into a cup.
Dip the cotton swab in the juice. Write or draw on the white paper.
·Wait 10 minutes for it to dry. You can’t see your messages at all.
·Hold the paper near a warm light. Watch closely... your words magically show again!
Science behind it:
When it’s cold, the lemon juice hides in the paper. But when you heat (加热) the paper, it turns brown—just like the oxidation that makes apples go brown.
Science helps us see the world in cool ways. From brown fruits to secret messages, there’s always fun to discover!
Browning Fruits
Why
special chemicals inside fruits ____50____→the fruits turn brown
What to do with it
the sourness of lemon juice can ____51____ the oxidation
Secret Lemon Messages
★*What you need
a lemon, a cup, ____52____, a cotton swab
*How to do it
get lemon juice
·write on the paper with the juice wait for it to ____53____ (messages are gone)
put the paper near a warm light (messages show)
*Why it works
The lemon juice hides when it’s cold,
but it shows again when it’s at a ____54____ temperature.
【答案】50. meet the air
51. slow down
52. white paper
53. dry 54. high
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了水果氧化现象和利用柠檬汁制作秘密信息的科学原理及步骤。
【50题详解】
根据“When you cut the fruit, these chemicals meet the air. This makes the fruit turn brown.”可知,当你切水果时,这些化学物质会接触到空气,这会使水果变成褐色。故填meet the air。
【51题详解】
根据“This sourness slows down the oxidation, keeping the fruit fresh longer.”可知,柠檬汁的酸味能减缓氧化。故填slow down。
【52题详解】
根据“Write or draw on the white paper.”可知,需要白纸。故填white paper。
【53题详解】
根据“Wait 10 minutes for it to dry. You can’t see your messages at all.”可知,要等汁液变干,信息就看不见了。故填dry。
【54题详解】
根据“Hold the paper near a warm light. Watch closely... your words magically show again!”以及“When it’s cold, the lemon juice hides in the paper. But when you heat (加热) the paper, it turns brown—just like the oxidation that makes apples go brown.”可知,当温度升高时,柠檬汁会显现出来。故填high。
IV.情景交际(每小题2分,满分10分)
第一节 根据下列答句或问句情景,在横线上填入一个恰当的句子,完成对话。
55. A: Would you like cola or milk tea?
B: _________________________. I’d like a cup of water.
【答案】Neither, thanks
【解析】
【详解】根据问句“Would you like cola or milk tea?”可知,询问对方想要可乐还是奶茶。根据回答“I’d like a cup of water.”可知,可乐和奶茶都不要。故填Neither, thanks。
56. A:___________________________________________?
B: The lions are from Africa.
【答案】Where are the lions from
【解析】
【详解】根据答语“The lions are from Africa.”可推知,上一句问的是“狮子来自哪里”,用特殊疑问词“where”提问。be from“来自”,变为疑问句时,be动词提前放在主语之前,“the lions”为复数名词,作主语,因此be动词用are。故填Where are the lions from。
57. A: ___________________________________________?
B: I usually have bread and eggs for breakfast.
【答案】What do you usually have for breakfast
【解析】
【详解】根据回答“I usually have bread and eggs for breakfast.”可知,我早餐通常吃面包和鸡蛋,空处应是询问对方早餐通常吃什么。故填What do you usually have for breakfast。
第二节 根据下面的对话内容,在横线上填入一个恰当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
Hello, Emma! Long time no see. Two weeks into the holiday already.
Time flies! ____58____
It’s wonderful.
Guess what? I’m in Nairobi, Kenya with Teng Fei.
Did you see giraffes and elephants?
Of course! It was my first time to stand side by side with the wildlife.
Sounds great! ____59____
We’re shopping in the market. Do you want to make a video call with us?
It doesn’t matter! Enjoy your time! We can talk later.
Okay! See you!
Bye!
【答案】58. How is your holiday?
59. What are you doing?
【解析】
【导语】本文是两人谈论关于度假的一则对话。
【58题详解】
根据“Two weeks into the holiday already.”以及“It’s wonderful.”可知,此处应询问对方假期怎么样。故填How is your holiday?
【59题详解】
根据“We’re shopping in the market.”可知,此处应询问对方正在做什么。故填What are you doing?
V.书面表达(共五节,满分48分)
第一节 连词成句 重新排序所给词汇,组成正确的句式表达。(每小题2分,满分10分)
60. eat, class, in, don’t
________________________
【答案】Don’t eat in class
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点及所给单词可知,应为否定祈使句,结构为:Don’t + 动词原形;eat“吃”,用于Don’t 之后;in class“在课堂上”,用在句末。故填Don’t eat in class“在课堂上不要吃东西”。
61. watering, he, flowers, is
_______________________________________________?
【答案】Is he watering flowers
【解析】
【详解】根据所给单词和标点可知是一般疑问句,且时态是现在进行时。is watering构成现在进行时,一般疑问句中is置于主语he前,宾语是flowers。故填Is he watering flowers“他正在浇花吗”。
62. is, of, symbol, luck, it, good, a
_______________________________________________.
【答案】It is a symbol of good luck
【解析】
【详解】根据所给单词及标点可知,本句为陈述句。it“它”作主语;is作谓语动词;a symbol of“一个……的象征”,good luck“好运”。故填It is a symbol of good luck“它是好运的象征”。
63. you, anything, see, special, did, yesterday
_______________________________________________?
【答案】Did you see anything special yesterday
【解析】
【详解】根据所给词及标点可知,此句为一般疑问句,did放置主语you前,句首首字母大写,see放置主语后,anything special“什么特别的东西”,yesterday“昨天”。故填Did you see anything special yesterday“你昨天看到什么特别的东西了吗”。
64. many, too, in, rules, there, life, are
_______________________________________________.
【答案】There are too many rules in life
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点和单词可知,本句是陈述句,时态是一般现在时;句子结构是There be句型(表示存在),其中“too many rules”作主语,“in life”作地点状语。故答案为There are too many rules in life“在生活中有太多的规则”。
第二节 补全句子根据语境或具体提示,补全句子,每空不超过2个词。(每小题1.5分,满分15分)
65. It is raining _______ (heavy) at the moment.
【答案】heavily
【解析】
【详解】句意:此刻正下着大雨。根据分析句子,结合所给词可知,heavy“重的”,形容词,此处应该填入其副词形式heavily,修饰动词rain,指的是正在下暴雨。故填heavily。
66. My schoolbag is on the chair, but _______ (her) is in the locker.
【答案】hers
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的书包在椅子上,但她的书包在储物柜里。此处指“她的书包”,空后无名词,此处用名词性物主代词hers“她的”。故填hers。
67. Jack _______ (teach) me how to use the computer two days ago.
【答案】taught
【解析】
【详解】句意:杰克两天前教我如何使用电脑。根据“two days ago”可知,此句时态为一般过去时,空处填动词过去式作谓语。teach“教”,动词,过去式为taught。故填taught。
68. A_______ we didn’t win the game, we had fun working as a team.
【答案】(A)lthough
【解析】
【详解】句意:虽然我们没有赢得比赛,但我们作为一个团队工作很开心。分析句子可知,前后两个句子是让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句。故填(A)lthough。
69. To stay healthy, David always _______ (wash) his hands before meals.
【答案】washes
【解析】
【详解】句意:为了保持健康,大卫总是饭前洗手。根据句中“always”可知,此处在表达经常性发生的动作,所以时态为一般现在时,结合所给词,wash“洗”,动词原形,且该句主语是David,所以此处应该填入其第三人称单数形式washes,作谓语。故填washes。
70. My parents and I went to the farm to pick some _______ (strawberry).
【答案】strawberries
【解析】
【详解】句意:我和父母去农场摘草莓。some后加可数名词复数strawberries“草莓”。故填strawberries。
71. At the start, the trip was exciting, but at the ________, we were all tired.
【答案】end
【解析】
【详解】句意:一开始,这次旅行令人兴奋,但到了最后,我们都累坏了。根据“At the start, the trip was exciting, but at the..., we were all tired.”可知,旅行的开始很兴奋,但是到了最后每个人都很累,end“末尾”,名词,at the end“在末尾”,end作宾语,符合语境。故填end。
72. Adam is a friendly boy because he can look _______ everyone around him.
【答案】after
【解析】
【详解】句意:亚当是个友好的男孩,因为他能照顾身边的每个人。look after是固定短语,意为“照顾;照料”。根据“Adam is a friendly boy”以及语境可知,此处表达的是他能照顾身边的人,应用look after,故填after。
73. The two brothers promised _______ (make) beautiful clothes for the emperor.
【答案】to make
【解析】
【详解】句意:兄弟俩答应给皇帝做漂亮的衣服。make“制作”,promise to do sth.“承诺做某事”。故填to make。
74. If you work hard for your goal, you’ll succeed in ________ (realize) it some day.
【答案】realizing
【解析】
【详解】句意:如果你为实现目标而努力奋斗,终有一天你会成功实现它。in为介词,后加动名词作宾语,succeed in doing意为“成功做某事”,realize的动名词为realizing。故填realizing。
第三节 看图写句 根据所给图片和提示词,写出一个正确的句式表达。(每小题2分,满分8分)
75. favourite
______________________________________________
76. right now
______________________________________________
77. last night
______________________________________________
78. it, relaxing
______________________________________________
【答案】75. My favorite animal is the penguin.
76. I am cooking right now.
77. I did homework last night.
78. It is relaxing to fly a kite.
【解析】
【75题详解】
根据图片和“favourite”可知,本句应表达为“我最喜欢的动物是企鹅。”,时态为一般现在时,主语My favourite animal;系动词is;表语the penguin,故填My favourite animal is the penguin.
【76题详解】
根据图片和“right now”可知,本句应表达为“我现在正在做饭。”,时态为现在进行时,结构为“be + 现在分词”,主语I;be动词am;现在分词cooking;时间状语right now,故填 I am cooking right now.
【77题详解】
根据图片和“last night”可知,本句应表达为“我昨晚做了作业。”,时态为一般过去时,主语I;谓语did;宾语homework;时间状语last night,故填I did homework last night.
【78题详解】
根据图片和“it, relaxing”可知,本句应表达为“放风筝是令人放松的。”,使用“it + be + 形容词 + to do sth.”的结构,it作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式短语to fly a kite,系动词is;表语relaxing,故填It is relaxing to fly a kite.
第四节 段落编写
79. 使用所给词语,编写一个意义相对完整的语段。
提示词:visit,friend,lovely,because,learn
要求:1.使用全部提示词,并在语段中用下划波浪线“”标出提示词;
2.语段具有一个相对合理的主题意义;
3.词数:50词以上。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Last weekend, I went to visit my friend Tom. He has a lovely pet dog. Its name is Coco. We played with Coco together because it was so cute and funny. During the visit, I also learned a lot about how to take care of dogs from Tom. It was a great day!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇小作文;
②时态:时态为“一般过去时”;
③提示:根据题干进行写作,注意字母大小写以及标点符号。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍时间、地点、人物;
第二步,介绍从事的活动;
第三步,介绍自己的收获并书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①play with…和……一起玩
②learn about了解
③take care of照顾
[高分句型]
We played with Coco together because it was so cute and funny. (because引导原因状语从句)
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