Unit 6 Energy,nature and us （主题阅读专项训练）英语人教PEP版六年级上册（新教材）

Unit 6 Energy,nature and us 主题阅读“能源、自然与我们”

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

关键词定位法

在阅读文章时，先确定题目中的关键词，然后在文章中快速寻找包含这些关键词的句子，通过对这些句子的理解来判断答案。例如，当题目中出现Saving energy时，可以在文章中搜索与之相关的内容。

例：Saving energy is very important for our Earth.

(     )1. Saving energy is good for our Earth.（正确填T，错误填F）

分析：节约能源对我们的地球很重要。和题干表述一致。

原文：Saving energy is very important for our Earth.

 

 

A篇

短文介绍生活里简单可行的居家节能小做法。阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。

 

Saving energy is very important for our Earth. There are many easy ways for us to save energy at home. When we leave a room, we should turn off the lights. We can take short showers to save water‑energy. Remember to unplug electrical plugs when we do not use machines. Reuse and reduce can also help a lot. We should not waste electricity. Small changes in our daily life can make a big

difference to our world.

 

 

(     )1. Saving energy is good for our Earth.

(     )2. We must keep the lights on when we leave rooms.

(     )3. Taking short showers helps us save energy.

(     )4. We needn’t unplug plugs after using machines.

(     )5. Small daily actions can change our world a lot.

 

B篇

短文向我们介绍两种常见的绿色能源：太阳能与风能。根据文章选择正确的答案。

 

Green energy comes from nature. Solar energy and wind energy are two popular green energy types. We use solar panels to get power from the sun. Wind turbines can turn wind into electricity. They do not make bad pollution for our earth. But green energy also has some problems. We can not get solar energy when it is rainy. We cannot get much wind energy on quiet days. More people around the world start to use green energy now. It helps us protect our home‑Earth.

 

 

(     )1. What is the main idea of this text?

A. Two kinds of green energy

B. All energy in the world

C. How to save water

D. How to make pollution

(     )2. Where does solar energy come from?

A. Wind           B. The sun           C. Rain           D. Cloud

(     )3. Which is TRUE about green energy?

A. It makes lots of bad pollution

B. Solar panels produce wind

C. Wind energy comes from wind

D. We can get solar energy on rainy days

(    )4. When can we get little wind energy?

A. On windy days

B. On quiet days

C. On sunny days

D. On hot days

(     )5. Why do many people use green energy?

A. It is very cheap

B. It helps protect Earth

C. It has no problems at all

D. It can make rain

 

 

C篇

【新题型·任务型阅读填空】短文向学生讲解reduce，reuse，recycle三条环保原则，介绍如何在生活践行3R来节约能源。根据短文内容，完成下面任务。

 

The 3‑R rules are helpful for us to save energy and protect the Earth. They are reduce, reuse and recycle.

Reduce means “make less waste”. We can drive cars less. We can buy things with little packaging. This helps save energy.

Reuse means “use things again”. We can use our own water bottles. Do not throw away good bottles or bags. We can use them many times.

Recycle means “turn old things into new ones”. Paper, glass and plastic bottles can be recycled.

Small actions are important. If everyone follows the 3‑R rules, our world will become much better.

 

 

任务一：根据短文内容，补全单词（每空一词）

1. The three‑R rules are reduce, ________ and recycle.