Unit 1 Back to School 主题类文拓展阅读（配套教参Word）-【步步高】2025-2026学年高一英语必修第一册学习笔记（译林版·新教材）

**基本信息** 以日记体记叙文为载体，整合词汇句型与阅读理解技能，系统训练词义猜测、细节理解等核心能力，提升语言理解与思维分析素养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解专项|4题/《My First Day at Senior High》日记体记叙文|涵盖词义猜测、细节理解、主旨大意、文体判断|语篇理解-词汇（eagerness等）-句型（状语从句等）-解题应用的递进逻辑，贴合单元主题与语言能力培养|

(选自外研版必修第一册 Unit 1) My First Day at Senior High Monday　 4 September After I had pictured it over and over again in my mind，the big day finally arrived：my first day at senior high! I woke up early and rushed out of the door in my eagerness to get to know my new school. The campus was still quiet when I arrived，so I decided to explore a bit.I was looking at the photos on the noticeboard when I heard a voice behind me.“New here？” Turning around，I saw a white -haired man.“Yes，” I replied.“I’m wondering what life is going to be like here.” “Don’t worry，” he gave me a smile.“You’ll soon find out.” How true these words were! When my English teacher stepped into the classroom，I was surprised to see the same man I had met earlier. “Good morning，everyone.Before we start，please come to the front one by one and introduce yourself to the class.I’ll go first...” “What？！” I tried to turn on my brain but the engine just wouldn’t start.“I should say my name，of course.But what else? What could I say to make a good first impression? Something about my insect collection，perhaps.” I was organising my words in my head when the girl next to me gave me a nudge.“It’s your turn！” With butterflies in my stomach，I breathed deeply.“Hi，I’m Meng Hao.” Everyone started laughing.I looked at them in panic.“Nice to know we share the same name，” said my new teacher.I had been too nervous to pay attention when he introduced himself! Although I was embarrassed，his words made me a lot more relaxed! When we had all introduced ourselves，Mr Meng said，“Well done，everyone! I know this isn’t easy for many of you.But this is just the kind of thing you are going to face at senior high.Challenges like this might sometimes put you under pressure.But it all depends on what you do.Keep calm and be prepared.That way，you’ll make the most of your time at senior high.” People say，“Well begun，half done.” I guess this was a good beginning to my new school life. 1．What does the underlined phrase in paragraph 6 mean? A．I felt sick. B．I was angry. C．I was happy. D．I was nervous. 答案　D 2．What made everyone laugh when Meng Hao was introducing himself? A．His humorous words. B．His strange behavior. C．That he shares the same name with their English teacher. D．That he stood there quietly without saying a word to the whole class. 答案　C 3．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．Meng Hao’s school life was rich and colorful. B．Meng Hao had a good start to his new school life. C．Teachers in the new school were kind and patient. D．The new school would provide rich subjects for students. 答案　B 4．What type of text is this passage? A．A diary. B．A short novel. C．A long poem. D．A report. 答案　A 本文是一篇记叙文，主要描述了作者在高中第一天的经历和感受，详细叙述了作者从到校、遇到老师、自我介绍到被老师鼓励的整个过程，以及在此过程中的心理活动和情感变化。 1．eagerness n．热切，渴望 2．explore v．考察，探险 3．engine n．发动机，引擎 4．nudge n．(通常用肘)轻推 5．in panic 惊慌地 6．embarrassed adj.难堪的，尴尬的 1．After I had pictured it over and over again in my mind，the big day finally arrived：my first day at senior high! [结构分析] 此句为主从复合句，After引导时间状语从句。 [汉语翻译] 我在脑海中进行了无数次的想象之后，如今这一天终于来了：我高中生活的第一天！ 2．I’m wondering what life is going to be like here. [结构分析]此句为主从复合句，what引导宾语从句，并在从句中作like的宾语。 [汉语翻译]我正在想这里的生活将是怎么样的。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $