Unit 1 Back to School 单元知识滚动练（配套教参Word）-【步步高】2025-2026学年高一英语必修第一册学习笔记（译林版·新教材）

作业5　单元知识滚动练

[分值：89分]

Ⅰ.单句语法填空(共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分12分)

1．She has confidence in the theory based on/upon practice.

2．In our company，Mike is responsible for sales and marketing.

3．Please remind Jane to bring(bring) her laptop when she comes.

4．The amazing(amaze) thing is that it was kept secret for so long.

5．We should have a balanced(balance) diet rich in fruit and vegetables.

6．The school is going well，but there’s a need for further improvement(improve)．

7.Exchanging ideas is(be) a good way to have a better understanding of each other.

8．This book is aimed at helping those who have little education to learn by themselves.

Ⅱ.选词填空(共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分)

make a difference，focus...on...，in exchange for，lie in，make the most of，as a result of，stick to

 

1．Once he sets a goal，he would stick to it.

2．Many people suffered a lot as a result of the earthquake.

3．I gave her a nice coat in exchange for several interesting books.

4．You can make the most of the chances to improve your oral English.

5．The real worth of an individual lies in what he is，not in what he has.

6．We all knew that they focused all their attention on rising to the challenge.

7．It is your attitude to failures that makes a difference to your life in the future.

Ⅲ.完成句子(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)

1．这个提议如此吸引人，以至于我又读了一遍。

The proposal is/was so attractive that I read it a second time.

2．树下坐着一位白发长胡须的长者。

Under the tree sits a senior with white hair and long beard.

3．我对他对待他父母的态度感到惊讶。

I was amazed at/by his attitude to his parents.

4．这两个女孩是双胞胎，因此陌生人会发现很难把她们区分开。

The two girls are twins，so strangers would find it tough to tell one from the other.

5．你愿意为医院设施捐款吗？

Would you like to make contributions/a contribution to the hospital facilities？

Ⅳ.单元语法——单句写作(共6小题；每小题3分，满分18分)

1．这件事对我们极为重要。(主系表结构)

The matter is very important/of great importance to us.

2．我的英语提高了很多。(主谓状结构)

My English has improved a lot.

3．山脚下有个湖。(There be 结构)

There is a lake at the foot of the mountain.

4．我要带着这本杂志在飞机上看。(主谓宾状结构)

I’m taking this magazine to read on the plane.

5．他每天给我写一封信。(主谓宾宾结构)

He writes me a letter every day.

6．我注意到他正朝办公室走去。(主谓宾补结构)

I noticed him advancing towards the office.

Ⅴ.主题语篇阅读(共7小题；每小题2.5分，满分17.5分)

A

 

Kandel

19 minutes ago

I really suggest being kind and outgoing.It is better to be really social and introduce yourself.You won’t get anywhere by being shy.

Your weight really doesn’t matter.If you’re really that uncomfortable with it，try working out.

FLaSh24

30 minutes ago

Don’t worry about your weight，and don’t let it get you down.“Those who mind don’t matter，and those who matter don’t mind.”

Remember that.Concentrate on schoolwork.Be nice，polite，and stay strong.Don’t wear the

‘in’ clothes just because everybody else does.Wear clothes for YOU.Try babydoll tops and flats；they’re very nice and work for almost all body types(体型)．

babycakes07

1 hour ago

Freshman(高一新生) year，just ended for me a few months ago!

Take it from me，the best thing for you to do is be nice to everyone.If someone isn’t nice to you，don’t take it personally.Try out for sports and clubs，and you’ll soon make new friends.

hiddenstar

4 hours ago

Don’t be nervous at all! Try keeping a smile on your face at school and keeping eye contact(目光接触) while talking to others.Say hi to as many people as you can every day，as long as it feels comfortable for you.

语篇解读　本文是应用文。文章是一个有关高中入学第一印象的论坛帖，帖子中学生询问如何在高中给人留下良好的第一印象，不同学生作出了回答。

 

1．Who gave useful clothes suggestions?

A．Kandel.   B．FLaSh24.

C．babycakes07.   D．hiddenstar.

答案　B

解析　细节理解题。根据FLaSh24的回帖内容中的“Don’t wear the ‘in’ clothes just because everybody else does.Wear clothes for YOU.Try babydoll tops and flats；they’re very nice and work for almost all body types(体型)．”可知，FLaSh24为发帖人提供了实用的穿衣建议。故选B。

2．What did hiddenstar advise Mia H to do?

A．Work out.   B．Be social.

C．Talk freely.   D．Be on time.

答案　B

解析　推理判断题。根据hiddenstar的回帖内容“Don’t be nervous at all! Try keeping a smile on your face at school and keeping eye contact(目光接触) while talking to others.Say hi to as many people as you can every day，as long as it feels comfortable for you.”可知，hiddenstar建议Mia H试着在学校面带微笑、与人交谈时保持目光交流并多跟人打招呼，因此可推断，他建议Mia H热爱交际。故选B。

3．Where is this text probably taken from?

A．A webpage.   B．A newspaper.