精品解析：湖北省黄冈市团风县 2025-2026学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题

2025年秋季八年级英语训练题(一) (考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分) (听力部分 30分) 第一节 听短对话，选择图片。(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 1. 下面你将听到5段短对话，根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与你所听到内容相符合的图片。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听一遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. A ②. F ③. B ④. D ⑤. C 【解析】 【原文】1: W: It’s almost the Spring Festival. Can we go to the countryside for the holiday, Dad? M: Not this time. We are going to your grandparents’ village. 2: W: Can I pack up things now, Dad? M: Yes, good idea! 3: M: Hi, Yaming! How was your vacation? W: It was great. I went to Mount Huangshan. 4: W: Teng Fei, could you please feed the fish? M: OK! I will do it at once. 5: W: Dad, can I hang out with my friends after lunch? M: Sorry, you have to water the plants first. 第二节 听短对话，选择答案。(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 下面你将听到5段短对话，根据你所听到的对话内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。 2. What’s the pronunciation (发音) of the word (单词)? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /fli:/ B. /flu:/ C. /flɔ:/ 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, Miss Gao. How do I pronounce the word? M: It’s /flɔ:/. Do you often sweep the floor at home? W: Sure! 3. What did Teng Fei do on his holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Hiked in the mountain. B. Saw beautiful sea. C. Saw some animals. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: How was your holiday, Teng Fei? M: My holiday? Really good. I hiked in the mountains and saw the sunrise. W: Oh, how beautiful it was! 4. Where did Jim go on vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Huangshan. B. Wuhan. C. Hangzhou. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you do anything interesting on your holiday, Linda? W: No, nothing special. How about you, Jim? M: Well, I really wanted to go to Huangzhou. But my parents took me to Wuhan and spent a few days there. 5. Who would like to clean the windows? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mom. B. Peter. C. Dad. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Mom, can I invite my friends to our new house? W: Sure, Peter. But we need to clean up first. Would you like to mop the floor or clean the windows? M: I’d like to clean the windows. Maybe Dad would like to mop the floor. 6. Who sings louder? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Ella. B. Emma. C. Jim. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Look, Jim! It’s time for Ella and Emma’s show. M: Is that Ella singing? W: No, that’s Emma. Emma is taller than Ella and she sings louder than Ella. 第三节 听长对话，选择答案。(共7小题;每小题1.5分，满分10.5分) 下面你将听到3段长对话。根据你所听到的对话内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听两遍。 听1段长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. Who did Peter go with? A. His friends. B. His classmates. C. His family. 8. What did Linda do on her vacation? A. Went to Yunnan. B. Stayed at home. C. Went to Beijing. 【答案】7. C 8. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Peter. How are you? M: Hi, Linda. I’m fine, thanks. W: How was your holiday? M: It was fantastic. W: Did you go anywhere interesting? M: Yes, I went to Yunnan with my family. W: Wow! That sounds great. M: What about you? Someone said you went to Beijing. W: No, not this holiday. I did nothing special. I just stayed at home to read, play games and relax, but it was still fun. 听1段长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. Where can Jim keep fish? A. In the living room. B. In the balcony. C. In the dining room. 10. What can Jim do in the balcony? A. Hang up the photos. B. Keep fish. C. Grow flowers. 【答案】9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: I love our new house. The living room is so big! Could we keep some fish here? W: Well, Jim, that’s a lot of work. Can you take care of them every day? M: Yes, mum! W: OK. Now, could you please help me hang up the photos? M: Sure. Our balcony is so big and gets a lot of sunshine. Can I grow some flowers there? W: Yes, you can. That’s a great idea! 听1段长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the garden like? A. Beautiful. B. Small. C. Big. 12. What colour is Susan’s bedroom? A. White. B. Pink. C. Blue. 13. How many floors does their new house have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Susan, let’s go and see our new house. W: Which house is it, Dad? M: This one. Here we are. W: Wow! It’s great and the garden is beautiful. M: I’ve got the key. Let’s go in. W: It is nice. The living room is very big. M: Yes, but the kitchen is small. Let’s go upstairs. W: Which is my bedroom? M: This one. It’s your favourite colour, blue. There are three floors in the house. And on the third floor, there is a swimming pool. W: It’s great. I love our new house so much, Dad. 第四节 听短文，填写表格。(共3小题;每小题1.5分，满分4.5分) 下面你将听到一段短文。请根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。听短文前，你将有15秒的时间浏览表格。听完后，你将有30秒钟的时间作答。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 My Summer Vacation Where I went to my grandparents’ home with my parents last summer holiday. What 1. On the first day, we walked around the village and ____14____ with the villagers. 2. On the second day, my grandfather took me to catch ____15____ in the river. 3. During the holiday, we climbed the mountains and picked some wild fruits. We also took photos of the beautiful nature. How It was really a ____16____ holiday. I hope I can go there again next holiday. 【答案】14. talked 15. fish 16. wonderful 【解析】 【原文】Last summer holiday, I went to my grandparents’ home with my parents. It was a small village with a river. On the first day, we walked around the village and talked with the villagers. They were all very kind. On the second day, my grandfather took me to catch fish in the river. It was my first time to do that and I felt very excited. We caught many fish. In the evening, my grandmother cooked the fish for us. It was very delicious. During the holiday, we did many interesting things. We climbed the mountains and picked some wild fruits. We also took photos of the beautiful nature. It was really a wonderful holiday. I hope I can go there again. (笔试部分 90分) 一、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) Bill is a young boy in my class. Sometimes kids make fun of him because he has a hard time saying ____17____ words. Sometimes, he’ll say the same word twice or he’ll stutter (口吃). He’s very ____18____ and doesn’t say much. One day, there was a ____19____ on the wall asking people to try out for the school play. We looked and saw Bill’s name on the paper. We didn’t know ____20____ he could be in a play with his stutter problem. The practice went on for weeks, and finally the big night arrived. The curtain (帘) opened and the show ____21____. Bill got on stage (舞台) and spoke his first words. He stuttered terribly. Some people thought he was ____22____, but he wasn’t. Then, the most ____23____ thing happened. When the music started, he tapped (轻拍) his foot and began to sing. It came out perfectly. He had a beautiful ____24____ and didn’t have a stutter. He sang more songs and he danced perfectly. Bill was a ____25____ person when he sang. The next day at school, everyone congratulated (祝贺) Bill. He ____26____ to us that it’s common (普通的) for people who stutter to sing well. ____27____ don’t know why, but it’s a fact. We learned more than just a scientific (科学的) fact that day. We learned that everyone has things they can’t do and things they can do. We all have to be ____28____ of that. As for Bill, he ____29____ stutters. But sometimes ____30____ he has a hard time giving an answer in class, he just stops and sings the answer. That’s always the highlight of the class. Sometimes we all ____31____ along, too! It makes us happy to see our friend having such a good time. Thanks to Bill for his amazing performance! 17. A. beautiful B. easy C. interesting D. bright 18. A. silly B. strong C. strange D. shy 19. A. notice B. magazine C. book D. photo 20. A. when B. what C. how D. where 21. A. ended B. began C. caught D. ran 22. A. laughing B. guessing C. lying D. joking 23. A. terrible B. amazing C. peaceful D. important 24. A. finger B. hair C. voice D. head 25. A. different B. clever C. beautiful D. shy 26. A. offered B. explained C. checked D. reported 27. A. Singers B. Musicians C. Parents D. Scientists 28. A. playing B. talking C. understanding D. losing 29. A. still B. never C. ever D. hardly 30. A. when B. until C. since D. unless 31. A. learn B. talk C. dance D. sing 【答案】17. B 18. D 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. A 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了班级里一位有口吃问题的男孩比尔，在学校的戏剧表演中通过唱歌克服了口吃、展现出惊人天赋，让大家明白了每个人都有长处和短处的道理。 【17题详解】 句意：有时孩子们取笑他，因为他很难说出简单的单词。 根据后文“stutter”及口吃问题，他连说简单的单词都很困难，easy“简单的”符合“他很难说出简单的单词”的逻辑。beautiful“美丽的”、interesting“有趣的”、bright“明亮的”均不符合口吃导致说话困难的语境。 【18题详解】 句意：他很害羞，话不多。 根据后文“doesn’t say much”可知，他很“害羞”，应用shy。silly“愚蠢的”、strong“强壮的”、strange“奇怪的”均不符合话少的性格特点。 【19题详解】 句意：一天，墙上有一则通知，让人们报名参加学校戏剧演出。 根据后文“try out for the school play”可知，墙上贴的是“通知”，应用notice。magazine“杂志”、book“书”、photo“照片”均不符合张贴招募信息的语境。 【20题详解】 句意：我们不知道他怎么会带着口吃问题参加演出。 根据句意，表示“怎么、如何”能够参演，应用how。when“何时”、what“什么”、where“何地”均不符合疑问逻辑。 【21题详解】 句意：帷幕拉开，演出开始了。 根据句意，演出“开始”了，应用began。ended“结束”、caught“抓住”、ran“跑”均不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：有些人以为他在开玩笑，但他没有。 根据前文他口吃严重，观众可能误以为他在“开玩笑”，应用joking。laughing“笑”、guessing“猜”、lying“说谎”均不符合误会的语境。 【23题详解】 句意：然后，最令人惊奇的事情发生了。 根据后文他唱歌完美，这是“令人惊奇的”，应用amazing。terrible“可怕的”、peaceful“平静的”、important“重要的”均不符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：他有一副美妙的嗓音，而且不再口吃。 根据后文“didn’t have a stutter”及唱歌完美，应用voice“嗓音”。finger“手指”、hair“头发”、head“头”均不符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：比尔唱歌时就像变了一个人。 根据前后对比，他唱歌时“不同”了，应用different。clever“聪明的”、beautiful“美丽的”、shy“害羞的”均不符合前后反差。 【26题详解】 句意：他向我们解释说，口吃的人唱歌好听是很常见的。 根据句意，他“解释”了原因，应用explained。offered“提供”、checked“检查”、reported“报告”均不符合说明道理的语境。 【27题详解】 句意：科学家们不知道为什么，但这是一个事实。 根据前文“scientific fact”，应是“科学家”不知道原因，应用Scientists。Singers“歌手”、Musicians“音乐家”、Parents“父母”均不符合科学事实的表述。 【28题详解】 句意：我们都要理解这一点。 根据句意，要学会“理解”每个人都有优缺点，应用understanding。playing“玩”、talking“谈论”、losing“失去”均不符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：至于比尔，他仍然口吃。 根据后文“he has a hard time giving an answer in class”可知，他“仍然”口吃，应用still。never“从不”、ever“曾经”、hardly“几乎不”均不符合事实。 【30题详解】 句意：但有时当他在课堂上回答问题时遇到困难，他就会停下来，把答案唱出来。 空格引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时”，应用when。until“直到”、since“自从”、unless“除非”均不符合语境。 【31题详解】 句意：有时我们也跟着一起唱！ 根据前文他把答案唱出来，大家也“跟着唱”，应用sing。learn“学习”、talk“说话”、dance“跳舞”均不符合语境。 二、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Two months ago, I took a five-day trip to Beijing with my sister. We arrived there on August 8th and had a great time in the following days. Here are our activities. Five-day trip in Beijing (¥3600/person, half price for the second) Days Activities ▲Day 1 Arrived in Beijing and took a taxi to the hotel. Visited the Palace Museum after eating Beijing Duck. ▲Day 2 Had a full-day trip to Tian’anmen Square and the Temple of Heaven. Watched Beijing Opera at Chang’an Theater in the evening. ▲Day 3 Had a full-day trip to the Great Wall and Beijing Olympic Park. Enjoyed a nice dinner. ▲Day 4 Visited Beijing University in the morning. Then bought some gifts there. Visited Wangfujing Street and had something delicious for lunch. ▲Day 5 Visited Hutongs and Xiushui Street. Took the afternoon flight (航班) back to Chengdu. 32. How much might the writer and her sister pay for the Beijing tour? A. ¥3600. B. ¥5400. C. ¥7200. D. ¥10800. 33. When did the writer and her sister go shopping? A. On August 9th. B. On August 10th. C. On August 11th. D. On August 12th. 34. Which is the right order of the following activities? ①Visited the Palace Museum ②Enjoyed Beijing Duck ③Went shopping ④Visited Wangfujing Street A. ②①③④ B. ①②③④ C. ②①④③ D. ②③①④ 35. According to the passage, we can know that ________. A. the writer and her sister stayed in Beijing for more than five days B. the writer and her sister took the plane back to Chengdu on August 11th C. the writer and her sister visited Beijing University in the evening D. the writer and her sister had a nice lunch on Wangfujing Street 36. What is the passage about? A. Travel Plan. B. Diary Entries. C. Science Poster. D. Movie Instruction. 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D 36. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和姐姐五天的北京之旅，包括每天的行程安排和活动内容。 【32题详解】 根据表格上方信息“¥3600/person, half price for the second”可知，一人全额3600元，第二人半价1800元，两人合计3600+1800=5400元。 【33题详解】 根据表格Day 4内容“Then bought some gifts there.”可知，购物发生在第4天。文章开头提到8月8日是Day 1，依次推算Day 4为8月11日。 【34题详解】 根据表格Day 1内容“Visited the Palace Museum after eating Beijing Duck.”可知，顺序为先吃烤鸭②后参观故宫①；根据表格Day 4内容“Then bought some gifts there. Visited Wangfujing Street”可知，顺序为先购物③后逛王府井④。整体顺序为②①③④。 【35题详解】 根据表格Day 4内容“Visited Wangfujing Street and had something delicious for lunch.”可知，在王府井吃了美味的午餐，与D选项相符。 【36题详解】 根据表格上方一段信息可知，文章通过表格形式记录了作者和姐姐北京五日游的行程安排、活动内容及收费标准，且表格中各项日程都是用过去时叙述的，说明旅行已经完成，这些应是作者的日记记录。 B Last summer, I took a trip to Hong Kong. Usually, I would spend months preparing for my trips, but this time, I just packed (打包) my bags and started off. I felt a little nervous but excited to explore Hong Kong. At first, I didn’t feel anything special. Hong Kong looked just like any other big city, with tall buildings, busy streets and lots of cars. It reminded me of my home city, Mumbai. But later, I found many special things about it. Here are some of my favourite moments from this trip. One evening I hiked up Victoria Peak to see the city lights. The scenery was amazing! When it was time to go down, I chose to take the tram (有轨电车). The ride was fast and exciting! During my stay in Hong Kong, I spent a lot of time ferrying (乘渡轮) from one island (岛) to another. One evening, I took a ferry across Victoria Harbour. The city lights shone around me as the soft wind blew through my hair. I enjoyed every second of the ride. One day, after climbing a hill in Cheung Chau, I was out of breath. But guess what? At the top, I found a Chinese-style pavilion (中式亭子). I sat there for a long time. The scenery was so beautiful that I didn’t want to leave. Hong Kong is also a great place for food lovers. I don’t eat meat very often, but I couldn’t resist a bowl of beef noodles there. The beef, noodles, and even the soup were very delicious. Now I can still remember how good they tasted! 37. What did the writer think of Hong Kong at first? A. It was very modern. B. It was full of surprises. C. It was similar to other big cities. D. It was beautiful and full of culture. 38. How did the writer probably feel when taking the ferry across Victoria Harbour? A. Bored. B. Surprised. C. Strange. D. Comfortable. 39. Where did the writer find a Chinese-style pavilion? A. In Cheung Chau. B. On Victoria Peak. C. In Victoria Harbour. D. On Sunset Peak. 40. What does the underlined word “resist” mean? A. Think of. B. Care about. C. Refuse to eat. D. Talk about. 41. Why did the writer write the passage? A. To encourage people to move to Hong Kong. B. To share his travel experiences in Hong Kong. C. To talk about the delicious food in Hong Kong. D. To show how to prepare for a trip to Hong Kong. 【答案】37. C 38. D 39. A 40. C 41. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者去年夏天的香港之旅，记叙在太平山顶、维多利亚港、长洲的见闻以及品尝美食的难忘经历，分享自己的旅行感受。 【37题详解】 根据第二段“At first, I didn’t feel anything special. Hong Kong looked just like any other big city”可知，作者起初觉得香港看起来像其他大城市一样，没有什么特别，选项C符合。 【38题详解】 根据第四段描述“The city lights shone around me as the soft wind blew through my hair. I enjoyed every second of the ride”，柔和的风和享受每一秒的感受表明作者感到舒适惬意，选项D符合。 【39题详解】 根据第五段“One day, after climbing a hill in Cheung Chau... At the top, I found a Chinese-style pavilion”可知，中式亭子是在长洲岛（Cheung Chau）山顶发现的，选项A符合。 【40题详解】 根据第六段“I don’t eat meat very often, but I couldn’t resist a bowl of beef noodles there”，作者不常吃肉但面对美味牛肉面无法“抗拒”，结合选项，A、B、D 均与语境无关，C项“Refuse to eat”在此处意指“拒绝吃”，最符合“resist”在文中的含义。 【41题详解】 通读全文，作者依次介绍了在香港的登山、乘渡轮、发现亭子、品尝美食等经历，旨在分享自己的香港旅行体验，而非鼓励搬家、仅谈论食物或展示准备过程，选项B符合。 C In Chongqing, China, a new robot named Peipci is helping take care of the elderly (老年人). Peipci works at a centre for old people. She is kind, careful, and a good listener. People there say she’s a friendly helper. Peipci is very smart. She can tell if someone is sad or not sleeping well. She says kind things to make them happy. Grandma Wang, an old woman at the centre, likes talking to Peipci. They often play games and take photos together. Peipci can even make the photos look nice! When Grandma Wang misses her granddaughter, Peipci tells her that she will give her a call soon. Peipci’s name sounds like the word “陪”. It means “to keep you company (陪伴)”. With the help of AI technology (人工智能技术), Peipci can understand feelings and give the elderly better care. Taking care of the elderly is not easy. Nurses can’t always be with everyone. But Peipci can be there all day and night to help. She can help old people learn about robots and new technology, too. Many of them are now curious (好奇的) about how robots work and want to learn more. There are many old people in Chongqing. That’s why the city is using robots like Peipci to help. In the future, robots like Peipci may be in more places to care for the elderly. 42. Which of the following words can best describe Peipci? A. Kind and useful. B. Kind and quiet. C. Quiet and useful. D. Wise and quiet. 43. How does the writer show that Peipci is smart? A. By listing numbers. B. By asking questions. C. By giving an example. D. By describing a picture. 44. What can Peipci do better than nurses? A. She can play better music. B. She can take better photos. C. She can talk about her feelings. D. She can work long hours every day. 45. What does the writer think of the future of robots like Peipci? A. They may mostly work at night. B. More people may use them. C. They may take the place of nurses. D. Young people may be more interested in them. 46. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Robot Helper for the Elderly B. Grandma Wang and Her Robot Friend C. The Use of AI Technology in Daily Life D. The Difficulties of Caring for the Elderly 【答案】42. A 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了养老机器人Peipci，它凭借人工智能技术陪伴、照料老人，未来这类机器人会得到更广泛的应用。 【42题详解】 根据第一段“She is kind, careful, and a good listener. People there say she’s a friendly helper.”以及第三段“give the elderly better care”可知，Peipci既善良又有用。 【43题详解】 根据第二段内容，作者在陈述“Peipci is very smart”之后，紧接着列举Grandma Wang与机器人互动、拍照、联系孙女的具体事例来证明她的聪明。 【44题详解】 根据第四段“Nurses can’t always be with everyone. But Peipci can be there all day and night to help.”可知，机器人比护士做得更好的地方是可以长时间工作。 【45题详解】 根据文章最后一句“In the future, robots like Peipci may be in more places to care for the elderly.”可知，会有更多人或地方使用它们。 【46题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了一款名为Peipci的机器人如何在重庆帮助照顾老年人，包括其功能、优势及未来前景。A 选项“老年人的机器人助手”最能概括文章主旨。 第二节 阅读还原(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Parents and children should work together to have a good relationship (关系) in the family. As children, what can you do to make a comfortable environment at home and make friends with your parents? _______47_______ _______48_______ If you want to get more personal space (空间), you should show your parents you’re not a child. Show them that you can spend your time well. For example, learn to use self-control (自控). _______49_______ _______50_______ An American doctor, Carl E.Pickhardt, wrote, “Sharing feelings with parents can make good changes, while not sharing them can cause misunderstanding (误解). ” Care for your parents. _______51_______ You can help them with some chores, make gifts for them or teach them some computer skills. Their trust in you will grow. A. Open your heart. B. Keep your room tidy. C. Don’t act like a child. D. Here are some ways for you. E. Do something nice or helpful for your parents. F. Then your parents may give you more personal time. 【答案】47. D 48. C 49. F 50. A 51. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了子女如何通过具体行动与父母建立良好的家庭关系，并提供了几条实用建议。 【47题详解】 根据文章第1段“As children, what can you do to make a comfortable environment at home and make friends with your parents?”可知此处提出问题后，需要引出下文的具体建议。选项D“Here are some ways for you.”符合语境，起到承上启下的作用。 【48题详解】 根据文章第2段“If you want to get more personal space, you should show your parents you’re not a child.”可知，本段的主旨是建议孩子表现得成熟些。选项C“Don’t act like a child.”符合语境，适合作为本段主题句。 【49题详解】 根据文章第2段“For example, learn to use self-control.”可知，如果孩子能展示出良好的自控力，父母会给予回报。选项F“Then your parents may give you more personal time.”符合逻辑，是前文行为的结果。 【50题详解】 根据文章第3段“Sharing feelings with parents can make good changes”可知，本段强调的是与父母沟通感受的重要性。选项A“Open your heart.”符合语境，概括了本段内容。 【51题详解】 根据文章第4段“You can help them with some chores, make gifts for them or teach them some computer skills.”可知，此处建议通过实际行动关爱父母。选项E“Do something nice or helpful for your parents.”符合语境，是对后文举例的总结。 三、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 follow, life, warm, joy, something, tall, teacher, care, slow, feel Like most Chinese people, Mr Zhang has a traditional family. Both he and his wife are middle school ____52____ and their 7-year-old son is a pupil. Mr Zhang’s mother lives with them and helps look after the kid. They love each other and live a much happier ____53____ than most families. Yesterday was Mr Zhang’s mother’s birthday. The couple wanted to do ____54____ to show their love for her. After a big dinner, Mr Zhang brought a basin (盆)of ____55____ water in the bathroom and asked his mother to sit in front of the basin. He took off her shoes and put her feet into the water. After that, he began to wash them carefully. His wife helped to comb (梳理)his mother’s hair ____56____. Seeing this, the boy ____57____ his mother’s example (例子). He tried to comb his mother’s hair, too. But he was not ____58____ enough to do that. So he got a chair and stood on it. Everyone could ____59____ the warmth and love in the family. As we all know, respecting (尊重)the old and taking care of the young is a good tradition in China. We should (应当)try our best to ____60____ for our family. We should visit our parents as often as possible and make the home full of ____61____. Indeed, home is the sweetest and warmest place in the world. 【答案】52. teachers 53. life 54. something 55. warm 56. slowly 57. followed 58. tall 59. feel 60. care 61. joy 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了张先生一家为奶奶庆生、以实际行动尽孝的暖心故事，传递了尊老爱幼的传统美德。 【52题详解】 句意：他和妻子都是中学老师。此处需要一个复数名词，在句中表示职业身份，因为主语Both he and his wife指代两个人，可数名词teacher需要变为复数形式，固定搭配middle school teachers意为“中学老师”，所以选择teachers。 【53题详解】 句意：他们彼此关爱，过着比大多数家庭更幸福的生活。此处需要一个单数名词，在句中作动词live的宾语、表示生活，固定搭配“live a...life”意为“过……的生活”，空格处需要名词life构成完整短语，所以选择life。 【54题详解】 句意：夫妻俩想做点事表达对母亲的爱。此处需要一个不定代词，在句中作动词do的宾语、表示某件事物，句子想表达夫妻二人要做一些事尽孝心，do后缺少指代事情的宾语，所以选择something。 【55题详解】 句意：张先生端来一盆温水放在浴室里，让母亲坐到盆前。此处需要一个形容词，在句中修饰名词water作定语、表示“温热的”，所以选择warm。 【56题详解】 句意：他妻子慢慢给婆婆梳头。此处需要一个副词，在句中修饰动词comb、表示“缓慢地”，修饰动作要用副词，形容词slow需变为副词slowly，所以选择slowly。 【57题详解】 句意：男孩看到这一幕，效仿妈妈的做法。此处需要一个动词过去式，在句中作句子谓语、表示效仿，全文讲述昨天生日发生的事，整体时态为一般过去时，固定搭配“follow one’s example”意为“效仿某人”，所以选择follow变形为followed。 【58题详解】 句意：但他个子不够高，没法梳到头发。此处需要一个形容词描述身高，表示高的，后文男孩搬椅子站在上面梳头，说明自身身高不足，所以选择tall。 【59题详解】 句意：所有人都能感受到家里的温暖与爱意。此处需要一个动词原形，在句中作谓语、表示“感受、体会”，情态动词could后面必须搭配动词原形，所以选择feel。 【60题详解】 句意：我们应当尽全力关心家人。此处需要一个动词原形，在句中和介词for搭配、表示关心照料，固定短语“care for”意为“关心、照顾”，try one’s best to后接动词原形，所以选择care。 【61题详解】 句意：常看望父母，让家里充满欢乐。此处需要一个不可数名词，在句中放在固定短语full of后、表示“欢乐、喜悦”，full of后面需要接名词，所以选择joy。 四、读写结合(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，用英语填空或回答问题。(请注意每小题的词数要求) Many families live busy lives. Every week, the children have homework, sports, music lessons and club activities. The parents are busy too. They work, do the housework, cook meals and drive their children to take part in activities. Some families do not have time to eat meals together more than once a week. Our community (社区) decided that it was time to take a break. After three weeks of planning, we took one night off. We called it the “family night”. It was a night for families to spend time together. Sports teams stopped their practices, and teachers did not give homework. On the “family night”, we decided to turn off our televisions. “We also decided not to answer the phone,” answering machines said. “Please call back tomorrow.” Many families ordered hamburgers and other food from stores or restaurants so that they wouldn’t need to spend time cooking. There were lots of activities. Storytelling and card games were the most popular. These activities gave families the chance (机会) to spend time together. Children and parents weren’t so busy, and children didn’t spend so much time playing computer games or watching TV. On the “family night”, families relaxed and spent the evening together. We hope to have more “family nights”. 62. The “family night” is a night for families to spend time together because they are very ___________ every week. (仅填1词) 63. It took the community __________________ to plan for the “family night”. (不超过3词) 64. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. What did families do on “family night”? *They turned off the TV. *They didn’t ________________________. (不超过5词) *They ____________________ from the stores and restaurants. (不超过5词) *They told stories and played card games. 65. Do you want to have a “family night” in your community too? Why? _______________________________________________________(不超过15词) 【答案】62. busy 63. three weeks 64. ①. answer the phone ②. ordered food 65. Yes, because it helps families relax and spend quality time together. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一个社区为了缓解家庭忙碌的生活，策划了“家庭之夜”活动，让家庭成员有机会共度时光。 【62题详解】 根据文章第一段“Many families live busy lives… Some families do not have time to eat meals together more than once a week.”可知，家庭每周都非常忙碌，因此“家庭之夜”是为了让他们共度时光。故填busy。 【63题详解】 根据文章第二段“After three weeks of planning, we took one night off.”可知，社区花了三周时间策划“家庭之夜”。故填three weeks。 【64题详解】 第一个空：根据文章第三段“We also decided not to answer the phone”可知，家庭在“家庭之夜”不接电话。故填answer the phone。 第二个空：根据文章第三段“Many families ordered hamburgers and other food from stores or restaurants”可知，家庭从商店或餐馆订购食物。故填ordered food。 【65题详解】 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, because it helps families relax and spend quality time together. 第二节 书面表达(共1题，满分15分) 66. 作为家庭一员，主动承担力所能及的家务是我们的责任。你校英文报正在开展主题为A Helper at Home的征文比赛，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。 要点： 1. Do you help with chores? 2. What chores do you usually do? 3. How do you feel about doing chores? 要求： 1．短文包含所给信息，可适当增加内容，以使行文流畅; 2．条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范; 3．80词左右(开始语已给出，不计入词数)。 Do you often do chores at home? Are you a helper at home? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Do you often do chores at home? Are you a helper at home? Yes! I usually sweep the floor, wash dishes, and fold clothes. I think doing chores is meaningful. It not only keeps our home clean but also teaches me responsibility. Though it may seem tiring at times, I feel happy when I see the results of my work. From doing chores, I learn important life skills, like time management and teamwork. I also understand my parents’ hard work better. In short, doing chores makes me more independent and brings me joy. Let’s take action and share the housework! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体： 记叙文，以第一人称（I/my）为主，讲述个人在家做家务的经历和感受。 明确要点：是否帮忙做家务： 明确回答“是”或“否”（通常选“是”以符合征文主题）。通常做什么家务： 列举具体的家务活动（如扫地、洗碗、叠衣服等）。做家务的感受： 表达做家务的意义、收获或心情（如累但快乐、学到技能、理解父母等）。 确定人称： 第一人称（I / my）。 注意事项： 题目已给出开头语，不计入词数；词数 80 左右；条理清晰，语句通顺。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 第一段（引出与具体家务）： 回答开头的问题（Yes/No），并具体说明自己通常做哪些家务（对应要点 1 和 2）。 第二段（感受与意义）： 阐述做家务的感受，如虽然有时累，但看到成果很开心；做家务能培养责任感、生活技能，理解父母辛劳（对应要点 3）。 第三段（总结与呼吁）： 总结做家务的好处（让人独立、带来快乐），并发出倡议（分享家务）。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：是否帮忙做家务（Do you help with chores?） 回答： Yes, I am a helper at home. / Of course. 要点二：通常做什么家务（What chores do you usually do?） 家务词汇： sweep the floor, wash dishes, fold clothes, water the plants, tidy up my room, cook meals等。 频率： usually, sometimes, on weekends等。 要点三：做家务的感受（How do you feel about doing chores?） 感受词汇： meaningful, tiring but happy, responsible等。 收获：makes me more independent and brings me joy, keeps our home clean, teaches me responsibility, learn important life skills, understand parents’ hard work, makes me more independent等。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025年秋季八年级英语训练题一、听力部分现在开始。第一节听对话，选择图片，下面你将听到5段对话，根据你所听到的内容，从所给的ABCD、E、F6个选项中选出与你所听内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间作答，每段对话听一遍。Text one is almost . the spring festival. Can we go to country side for holiday? Dad. not. This time we are going to your grandparents village. Text two, can I . pack up things now. dad? Yes, good idea. Text three. hi, yang ning, how was your vacation? IT was great. I went to mount hung shen. Text, four, ten, five . could you please feed the fish? Okay, I will do IT at once. Text five, dad. can I hang out with my friends after lunch? Sorry, you have to water the plants first. 第二节听短对话选择答案。下面你将听到5段对话，根据你所听到的内容，从所给的ABC3个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项，每段对话听两遍。Six, six. Excuse me, miss jane, how do I prononce ce the world? It's floor. Do you often sweep the floor at home? sure. Take six. Excuse me, miss jane, how do I pronounce the world? It's floor. Do you often sweep the floor at home? sure. Text seven. how was your holiday? Ten, five? My holiday really good. I hiked in the mountains and saw the sunrise. Oh, how beautiful . IT was. Text seven. how was your holiday? Ten, five? My holiday really good. I hiked them the mountains and saw the sunrise. Oh, how beautiful IT was. Text state, did you do . anything interesting on your holiday? Linda. no, nothing special. How about you? jim? Well, I really wanted to go to hung zoo, but my parents took me to woo and spend a few days there. Text state, did you do . anything interesting on your holiday? Linda. no, nothing special. How about you, jim? Well, I really wanted to go to hang zoo, but my parents took me to, uhm, and spend a few days there. Text nine, mom. can I invite my friends to our new house? Sure, Peter, but we need to clean up first. Would you like to mop the floor or clean the windows? I'd like to clean the windows. Maybe dad would like to mop the floor. Text nine, mom. can I invite my friends to our new house? Sure, Peter. But we need to clean up first. Would you like to mop the floor or clean the windows? I'd like to clean the windows. Maybe dad would like to mop the floor. Takes time. Look, jim, it's time for ella and eyes show. Is that ella singing? No, that's emma. Ema is tar than ela, and SHE thinks louder . than ela. Take ten. Look, jim, it's time forever. A and arms show. Is that elle singing? No, that's ema. Emma is tarter than ella, and SHE sings louder than ela. 第三节听长对话选择答案。下面你将听到三段长对话，根据你所听到的内容，从所给的ABC3个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项，每段对话听两遍。听第一段长对话，回答第11至12小题。Text eleven. Hi, Peter. How are you? Hi Linda, i'm fine. thanks. How was your holiday? IT was fantastic. Did you go anywhere? interesting. Yes, I went to Young name . with my family. Wow, that sounds great. What about you? Someone said you went . to beijing. No, not this holiday. I did nothing special. I just stayed at home to read, play games and relax. But IT was still fun. Takes eleven. Hi Peter. How . are you? Hi landa, i'm fine. thanks. How was your holiday? IT was fantastic. Did you go anywhere? interesting. Yes, I went, Young man with my family. Wow, that sounds great. What about you? Someone said you went . to beijing. No, not this holiday. I did nothing special. I just stayed at home to read, play games and relax. But IT was still fun. 听第二段长对话，回答第13至14小题。Next twelve. I love our new house. The living room is so big, could we keep . some fish here? Well, jim, that's a lot of work. Can you take care . of them every day? Yes. mom, okay. Now could you please help me hang . up the photos? sure. Our balcony is so big and gets a lot of sunshine. Can I grow some . flowers there? Yes, you can. That's a great idea. Text twelve. I love our new house. The living room is so big. Could we keep . some fish here? Well, jim, that's a lot of work. Can you take care of . them every day? Yes, mom, okay. Now could you please help me hang up the photos? sure. Our balcony is so big and gets a lot of sunshine. Can I grow some . flowers there? Yes, you can. That's a great idea. 听第三段长对话，回答第15至17小题。Text thirteen . citizen, let's go and see our new house. Which house . is IT? Dad, this one. here we are. Wow, it's great and the garden . is beautiful. I've got the key. Let's go in. IT is nice. The living room is very big. yes, but the kitchen is small. Let's go upstairs. What is my bedroom? This one is your favorite color blue. There are three floors in the house, and on the third floor there is a . swimming pool. It's great. I love our new house so much. dad. Text thirteen citizen. let's go and see our new house. Which house is IT? Dad. this one, here we are. Wow. it's great and the garden is beautiful. I've got the key. Let's go in. IT is nice. The living room is very big. yes, but the kitchen is small. Let's go upstairs. What is my . bedroom? This one is your favorite color, blue. There are three floors in the house, and on the third floor there is . a swimming pool. It's great. I love our new house so much, dad. 第四节听短文填写表格。下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词。短文听两遍。Text fourteen . last summer holiday, I went to my grandparents home with my parents. IT was a small village with a river. On the first day, we walked around the village and talk with the villages. They were all very kind. On the second day, my grandfather took me to catch fish in the river. IT was my first time to do that, and I felt very excited. We caught many fish in the evening. My grandmother cook the fish for us. IT was very delicious. During the holiday, we did many interesting things. We climb the mountains and picked some wild fruits. We also took photos of the beautiful nature. IT was really a wonderful holiday. I hope I can go there again. Text fourteen . last summer holiday, I went to my grandparents home with my parents. IT was a small village with a river. On the first day, we walked around the village and talk with the villagers. They were all very kind. On the second day, my grandfather took me to catch fish in the river. IT was my first time to do that, and I felt very excited. We caught many fish in the evening. My grandmother cooked the fish for us. IT was very delicious. During the holiday, we did many interesting things. We climb the mountains and picked some wild fruits. We also took photos of the beautiful nature. IT was really a wonderful holiday. I hope I can go there again. 第四节。到此结束。听力部分到此结束，请同学们继续作答。笔试部分。 2025年秋季八年级英语训练题(一) (考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分) (听力部分 30分) 第一节 听短对话，选择图片。(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 1. 下面你将听到5段短对话，根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与你所听到内容相符合的图片。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听一遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节 听短对话，选择答案。(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 下面你将听到5段短对话，根据你所听到的对话内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。 2. What’s the pronunciation (发音) of the word (单词)? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /fli:/ B. /flu:/ C. /flɔ:/ 3. What did Teng Fei do on his holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Hiked in the mountain. B. Saw beautiful sea. C. Saw some animals. 4. Where did Jim go on vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Huangshan. B. Wuhan. C. Hangzhou. 5. Who would like to clean the windows? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mom. B. Peter. C. Dad. 6. Who sings louder? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Ella. B. Emma. C. Jim. 第三节 听长对话，选择答案。(共7小题;每小题1.5分，满分10.5分) 下面你将听到3段长对话。根据你所听到的对话内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听两遍。 听1段长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. Who did Peter go with? A. His friends. B. His classmates. C. His family. 8. What did Linda do on her vacation? A. Went to Yunnan. B. Stayed at home. C. Went to Beijing. 听1段长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. Where can Jim keep fish? A. In the living room. B. In the balcony. C. In the dining room. 10. What can Jim do in the balcony? A. Hang up the photos. B. Keep fish. C. Grow flowers. 听1段长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the garden like? A. Beautiful. B. Small. C. Big. 12. What colour is Susan’s bedroom? A. White. B. Pink. C. Blue. 13. How many floors does their new house have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 第四节 听短文，填写表格。(共3小题;每小题1.5分，满分4.5分) 下面你将听到一段短文。请根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。听短文前，你将有15秒的时间浏览表格。听完后，你将有30秒钟的时间作答。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 My Summer Vacation Where I went to my grandparents’ home with my parents last summer holiday. What 1. On the first day, we walked around the village and ____14____ with the villagers. 2. On the second day, my grandfather took me to catch ____15____ in the river. 3. During the holiday, we climbed the mountains and picked some wild fruits. We also took photos of the beautiful nature. How It was really a ____16____ holiday. I hope I can go there again next holiday. (笔试部分 90分) 一、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) Bill is a young boy in my class. Sometimes kids make fun of him because he has a hard time saying ____17____ words. Sometimes, he’ll say the same word twice or he’ll stutter (口吃). He’s very ____18____ and doesn’t say much. One day, there was a ____19____ on the wall asking people to try out for the school play. We looked and saw Bill’s name on the paper. We didn’t know ____20____ he could be in a play with his stutter problem. The practice went on for weeks, and finally the big night arrived. The curtain (帘) opened and the show ____21____. Bill got on stage (舞台) and spoke his first words. He stuttered terribly. Some people thought he was ____22____, but he wasn’t. Then, the most ____23____ thing happened. When the music started, he tapped (轻拍) his foot and began to sing. It came out perfectly. He had a beautiful ____24____ and didn’t have a stutter. He sang more songs and he danced perfectly. Bill was a ____25____ person when he sang. The next day at school, everyone congratulated (祝贺) Bill. He ____26____ to us that it’s common (普通的) for people who stutter to sing well. ____27____ don’t know why, but it’s a fact. We learned more than just a scientific (科学的) fact that day. We learned that everyone has things they can’t do and things they can do. We all have to be ____28____ of that. As for Bill, he ____29____ stutters. But sometimes ____30____ he has a hard time giving an answer in class, he just stops and sings the answer. That’s always the highlight of the class. Sometimes we all ____31____ along, too! It makes us happy to see our friend having such a good time. Thanks to Bill for his amazing performance! 17. A. beautiful B. easy C. interesting D. bright 18. A. silly B. strong C. strange D. shy 19. A. notice B. magazine C. book D. photo 20. A. when B. what C. how D. where 21. A. ended B. began C. caught D. ran 22. A. laughing B. guessing C. lying D. joking 23. A. terrible B. amazing C. peaceful D. important 24. A. finger B. hair C. voice D. head 25. A. different B. clever C. beautiful D. shy 26. A. offered B. explained C. checked D. reported 27. A. Singers B. Musicians C. Parents D. Scientists 28. A. playing B. talking C. understanding D. losing 29. A. still B. never C. ever D. hardly 30. A. when B. until C. since D. unless 31. A. learn B. talk C. dance D. sing 二、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Two months ago, I took a five-day trip to Beijing with my sister. We arrived there on August 8th and had a great time in the following days. Here are our activities. Five-day trip in Beijing (¥3600/person, half price for the second) Days Activities ▲Day 1 Arrived in Beijing and took a taxi to the hotel. Visited the Palace Museum after eating Beijing Duck. ▲Day 2 Had a full-day trip to Tian’anmen Square and the Temple of Heaven. Watched Beijing Opera at Chang’an Theater in the evening. ▲Day 3 Had a full-day trip to the Great Wall and Beijing Olympic Park. Enjoyed a nice dinner. ▲Day 4 Visited Beijing University in the morning. Then bought some gifts there. Visited Wangfujing Street and had something delicious for lunch. ▲Day 5 Visited Hutongs and Xiushui Street. Took the afternoon flight (航班) back to Chengdu. 32. How much might the writer and her sister pay for the Beijing tour? A. ¥3600. B. ¥5400. C. ¥7200. D. ¥10800. 33. When did the writer and her sister go shopping? A. On August 9th. B. On August 10th. C. On August 11th. D. On August 12th. 34. Which is the right order of the following activities? ①Visited the Palace Museum ②Enjoyed Beijing Duck ③Went shopping ④Visited Wangfujing Street A. ②①③④ B. ①②③④ C. ②①④③ D. ②③①④ 35. According to the passage, we can know that ________. A. the writer and her sister stayed in Beijing for more than five days B. the writer and her sister took the plane back to Chengdu on August 11th C. the writer and her sister visited Beijing University in the evening D. the writer and her sister had a nice lunch on Wangfujing Street 36. What is the passage about? A. Travel Plan. B. Diary Entries. C. Science Poster. D. Movie Instruction. B Last summer, I took a trip to Hong Kong. Usually, I would spend months preparing for my trips, but this time, I just packed (打包) my bags and started off. I felt a little nervous but excited to explore Hong Kong. At first, I didn’t feel anything special. Hong Kong looked just like any other big city, with tall buildings, busy streets and lots of cars. It reminded me of my home city, Mumbai. But later, I found many special things about it. Here are some of my favourite moments from this trip. One evening I hiked up Victoria Peak to see the city lights. The scenery was amazing! When it was time to go down, I chose to take the tram (有轨电车). The ride was fast and exciting! During my stay in Hong Kong, I spent a lot of time ferrying (乘渡轮) from one island (岛) to another. One evening, I took a ferry across Victoria Harbour. The city lights shone around me as the soft wind blew through my hair. I enjoyed every second of the ride. One day, after climbing a hill in Cheung Chau, I was out of breath. But guess what? At the top, I found a Chinese-style pavilion (中式亭子). I sat there for a long time. The scenery was so beautiful that I didn’t want to leave. Hong Kong is also a great place for food lovers. I don’t eat meat very often, but I couldn’t resist a bowl of beef noodles there. The beef, noodles, and even the soup were very delicious. Now I can still remember how good they tasted! 37. What did the writer think of Hong Kong at first? A. It was very modern. B. It was full of surprises. C. It was similar to other big cities. D. It was beautiful and full of culture. 38. How did the writer probably feel when taking the ferry across Victoria Harbour? A. Bored. B. Surprised. C. Strange. D. Comfortable. 39. Where did the writer find a Chinese-style pavilion? A. In Cheung Chau. B. On Victoria Peak. C. In Victoria Harbour. D. On Sunset Peak. 40. What does the underlined word “resist” mean? A. Think of. B. Care about. C. Refuse to eat. D. Talk about. 41. Why did the writer write the passage? A. To encourage people to move to Hong Kong. B. To share his travel experiences in Hong Kong. C. To talk about the delicious food in Hong Kong. D. To show how to prepare for a trip to Hong Kong. C In Chongqing, China, a new robot named Peipci is helping take care of the elderly (老年人). Peipci works at a centre for old people. She is kind, careful, and a good listener. People there say she’s a friendly helper. Peipci is very smart. She can tell if someone is sad or not sleeping well. She says kind things to make them happy. Grandma Wang, an old woman at the centre, likes talking to Peipci. They often play games and take photos together. Peipci can even make the photos look nice! When Grandma Wang misses her granddaughter, Peipci tells her that she will give her a call soon. Peipci’s name sounds like the word “陪”. It means “to keep you company (陪伴)”. With the help of AI technology (人工智能技术), Peipci can understand feelings and give the elderly better care. Taking care of the elderly is not easy. Nurses can’t always be with everyone. But Peipci can be there all day and night to help. She can help old people learn about robots and new technology, too. Many of them are now curious (好奇的) about how robots work and want to learn more. There are many old people in Chongqing. That’s why the city is using robots like Peipci to help. In the future, robots like Peipci may be in more places to care for the elderly. 42. Which of the following words can best describe Peipci? A. Kind and useful. B. Kind and quiet. C. Quiet and useful. D. Wise and quiet. 43. How does the writer show that Peipci is smart? A. By listing numbers. B. By asking questions. C. By giving an example. D. By describing a picture. 44. What can Peipci do better than nurses? A. She can play better music. B. She can take better photos. C. She can talk about her feelings. D. She can work long hours every day. 45. What does the writer think of the future of robots like Peipci? A. They may mostly work at night. B. More people may use them. C. They may take the place of nurses. D. Young people may be more interested in them. 46. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Robot Helper for the Elderly B. Grandma Wang and Her Robot Friend C. The Use of AI Technology in Daily Life D. The Difficulties of Caring for the Elderly 第二节 阅读还原(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Parents and children should work together to have a good relationship (关系) in the family. As children, what can you do to make a comfortable environment at home and make friends with your parents? _______47_______ _______48_______ If you want to get more personal space (空间), you should show your parents you’re not a child. Show them that you can spend your time well. For example, learn to use self-control (自控). _______49_______ _______50_______ An American doctor, Carl E.Pickhardt, wrote, “Sharing feelings with parents can make good changes, while not sharing them can cause misunderstanding (误解). ” Care for your parents. _______51_______ You can help them with some chores, make gifts for them or teach them some computer skills. Their trust in you will grow. A. Open your heart. B. Keep your room tidy. C. Don’t act like a child. D. Here are some ways for you. E. Do something nice or helpful for your parents. F. Then your parents may give you more personal time. 三、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 follow, life, warm, joy, something, tall, teacher, care, slow, feel Like most Chinese people, Mr Zhang has a traditional family. Both he and his wife are middle school ____52____ and their 7-year-old son is a pupil. Mr Zhang’s mother lives with them and helps look after the kid. They love each other and live a much happier ____53____ than most families. Yesterday was Mr Zhang’s mother’s birthday. The couple wanted to do ____54____ to show their love for her. After a big dinner, Mr Zhang brought a basin (盆)of ____55____ water in the bathroom and asked his mother to sit in front of the basin. He took off her shoes and put her feet into the water. After that, he began to wash them carefully. His wife helped to comb (梳理)his mother’s hair ____56____. Seeing this, the boy ____57____ his mother’s example (例子). He tried to comb his mother’s hair, too. But he was not ____58____ enough to do that. So he got a chair and stood on it. Everyone could ____59____ the warmth and love in the family. As we all know, respecting (尊重)the old and taking care of the young is a good tradition in China. We should (应当)try our best to ____60____ for our family. We should visit our parents as often as possible and make the home full of ____61____. Indeed, home is the sweetest and warmest place in the world. 四、读写结合(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，用英语填空或回答问题。(请注意每小题的词数要求) Many families live busy lives. Every week, the children have homework, sports, music lessons and club activities. The parents are busy too. They work, do the housework, cook meals and drive their children to take part in activities. Some families do not have time to eat meals together more than once a week. Our community (社区) decided that it was time to take a break. After three weeks of planning, we took one night off. We called it the “family night”. It was a night for families to spend time together. Sports teams stopped their practices, and teachers did not give homework. On the “family night”, we decided to turn off our televisions. “We also decided not to answer the phone,” answering machines said. “Please call back tomorrow.” Many families ordered hamburgers and other food from stores or restaurants so that they wouldn’t need to spend time cooking. There were lots of activities. Storytelling and card games were the most popular. These activities gave families the chance (机会) to spend time together. Children and parents weren’t so busy, and children didn’t spend so much time playing computer games or watching TV. On the “family night”, families relaxed and spent the evening together. We hope to have more “family nights”. 62. The “family night” is a night for families to spend time together because they are very ___________ every week. (仅填1词) 63. It took the community __________________ to plan for the “family night”. (不超过3词) 64. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. What did families do on “family night”? *They turned off the TV. *They didn’t ________________________. (不超过5词) *They ____________________ from the stores and restaurants. (不超过5词) *They told stories and played card games. 65. Do you want to have a “family night” in your community too? Why? _______________________________________________________(不超过15词) 第二节 书面表达(共1题，满分15分) 66. 作为家庭一员，主动承担力所能及的家务是我们的责任。你校英文报正在开展主题为A Helper at Home的征文比赛，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。 要点： 1. Do you help with chores? 2. What chores do you usually do? 3. How do you feel about doing chores? 要求： 1．短文包含所给信息，可适当增加内容，以使行文流畅; 2．条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范; 3．80词左右(开始语已给出，不计入词数)。 Do you often do chores at home? Are you a helper at home? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $